US109711A - Improvement in grate-bars - Google Patents

Improvement in grate-bars Download PDF

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US109711A
US109711A US109711DA US109711A US 109711 A US109711 A US 109711A US 109711D A US109711D A US 109711DA US 109711 A US109711 A US 109711A
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bars
grate
improvement
bar
furnace
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23HGRATES; CLEANING OR RAKING GRATES
    • F23H9/00Revolving-grates; Rocking or shaking grates
    • F23H9/08Revolving-grates; Rocking or shaking grates the bars being rocked about their longitudinal axes

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  • My grate-bars are pivot'ed and connected to adapt them to receive a simultaneous oscillating motion.
  • Each bar is provided at its upper part with a number of transverse hars, having convex upper surfaces, to support the fuel, and are well adapted to discharge ashes when the bars are rocked.
  • Figure l is a plan o1' top view of a grate composed of my improved bars.
  • Figure 2 is a transverse vert-ical section on the line a b, tig. 1.
  • liignre 3 is a longitudinal' section on the line c d, fig. l.
  • lhese bearers may be attached to the ends of the bars B, and rest iu sockets in the sides of the furnace, or, as shown in the drawing, studs may project from the sides of the furnace, and enter sockets in the ends of the bars.
  • Fig. 2 shows the relation as to the center of oscillation.
  • lhe bars B may be of the form shown in the iigure, with one oblique side, slant-ing down to a lower corner, where the rocking-rod E is attached, or the bar lmay ⁇ be rectangular, 'and have a down ⁇ vardly-extending arm, to which the said rod is connected.
  • rlhe floor of the furnace consists of several ranges of lthese upper hars D D, those ofeach range vbeing attached to their respective bars B, and moving therewith.
  • rocking grate-bars B each provided at top with a number of transverse bars, D, constructed with convex upper surfaces eccentric to the pivots C, the whole being adapted to operate substantially as described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Description

@anni (affine HOSEA BALL,OF
Letters Patent No. 109,711
NEW'YORK,N.Y
, dated November 29, 1870.
IMPROVEMENT IN GRATE-BARS.
The Bchdule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the name.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, Hosea BALL, of the city, county, and State of New York, have invented a new and improved Grate-Bar, of which the following is a specification.
Nature mul Objects of the Invention.
My grate-bars are pivot'ed and connected to adapt them to receive a simultaneous oscillating motion.
Each bar is provided at its upper part with a number of transverse hars, having convex upper surfaces, to support the fuel, and are well adapted to discharge ashes when the bars are rocked.
Description of the Accompanying Drawing.
Figure lis a plan o1' top view of a grate composed of my improved bars.
Figure 2 is a transverse vert-ical section on the line a b, tig. 1.
liignre 3 is a longitudinal' section on the line c d, fig. l.
General Description.
In the drawing- A A represent the walls of the furnace, and
B, the primary grate-bars, which rock upon pivots or bearers C.
lhese bearers may be attached to the ends of the bars B, and rest iu sockets in the sides of the furnace, or, as shown in the drawing, studs may project from the sides of the furnace, and enter sockets in the ends of the bars.
I prefer that-the center of oscillation of the bar shall be upon the chord ofthe arc formed by the upper surface of each of the removable upper bars D D, which tit transversely upon the main bars 13,' and con- 1 stitutev the furnace bottom, or the grated floor of the l fuel-chamber.
Fig. 2 shows the relation as to the center of oscillation.
lhe bars B may be of the form shown in the iigure, with one oblique side, slant-ing down to a lower corner, where the rocking-rod E is attached, or the bar lmay` be rectangular, 'and have a down\vardly-extending arm, to which the said rod is connected.
rlhe floor of the furnace consists of several ranges of lthese upper hars D D, those ofeach range vbeing attached to their respective bars B, and moving therewith.
'lhe segment-shaped blocks B', at each end of the range of upper bars are not so much exposed to heat, and are cast with the bar B, while the upper bars D are removable.
I am aware that rocking grate-bars have before been made with lateral projections, but a great advantage results from theconstruction of my segmental transverse bars D, their convex upper surfaces having a better effect on the fuel, and adapting them to discharge the ashes more freely when the bars are rocked.
Claim.
I claim as my invention- The rocking grate-bars B, each provided at top with a number of transverse bars, D, constructed with convex upper surfaces eccentric to the pivots C, the whole being adapted to operate substantially as described.
To'the above specitication of my invention I have signed my hand this 31st day of August', A. D. 1868.
Witnesses: HOSEA BALL.
EDWARD H. KNIGHT, WM. H. BRERETON.
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