US109293A - Improvement in machines for cutting loaf-sugar - Google Patents

Improvement in machines for cutting loaf-sugar Download PDF

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Publication number
US109293A
US109293A US109293DA US109293A US 109293 A US109293 A US 109293A US 109293D A US109293D A US 109293DA US 109293 A US109293 A US 109293A
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Prior art keywords
sugar
cutting
loaf
machines
improvement
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Expired - Lifetime
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D21/00Machines or devices for shearing or cutting tubes
    • B23D21/06Hand-operated tube-cutters
    • B23D21/08Hand-operated tube-cutters with cutting wheels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T225/00Severing by tearing or breaking
    • Y10T225/30Breaking or tearing apparatus
    • Y10T225/371Movable breaking tool
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/202With product handling means
    • Y10T83/2092Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
    • Y10T83/2096Means to move product out of contact with tool
    • Y10T83/2122By ejector within a hollow cutter
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/202With product handling means
    • Y10T83/2092Means to move, guide, or permit free fall or flight of product
    • Y10T83/2096Means to move product out of contact with tool
    • Y10T83/2135Moving stripper timed with tool stroke
    • Y10T83/215Carried by moving tool element or its support
    • Y10T83/2155Stripper biased against product
    • Y10T83/2157Elastomeric stripper contacting product

Definitions

  • ADoLPHUs BROWN and FELIX BROWN of the city,4 county, and State-of' ⁇ New York, haveinvented certain vImprovements in Machines for Cutting Loaf- Sugar, of which the followiugis a specification.
  • rlhis invention' consists in adding a device to the improvements specified in the Letters Patent granted.
  • Figure 1 is a' view, partly in ⁇ section, shbwing the elastic element inserted between the cutters.
  • Figure 2 is an. end view of said cutting-cylinders.
  • Figure 3 is a plan ofthe same, showing some of the spaces between the cutters, partially fitted with the recoil springs.
  • 'lhese elastic blocks may be introduced in various vways, but the one shown in the drawing is perfectly practical, and consists in forming the blocks of rubber,
  • Said blocks For the purpose of holding said blocks in position in said spaces, theyrnaybe formed, as shown at fig. 1, with holes .in their centers, into and through which a holding-screw may be driven into tbecylinderthat holds the knives or cutters, as plainly seen at C C, gs. 1.
  • Said blocks may alsol be formed with a small shank or pin of the rubber itself, and forced into holes similar .to those in which the screws here shown are inserted.
  • said cylinders are provided with somefsuch substance in said spaces, the small cubes ofsugar that sometimes have a tendency to stick between the cutters are quickly removed, and the clogging'of the inachine thereby prevented; and such a device also assists greatlyin keeping the cutters clean, so that much less pulverization of the sugar is produced.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Description

cette f Y y Letters Patent No. 109,293, dated November 15, `1,870.
-|MPRO VEMEN]' IN MAYCHINES FOR CUTTING LOAF-SUGAR.
The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making part of the a'a'me.
We, ADoLPHUs BROWN and FELIX BROWN, of the city,4 county, and State-of'` New York, haveinvented certain vImprovements in Machines for Cutting Loaf- Sugar, of which the followiugis a specification.
Nature and Objec t.
rlhis invention'consists in adding a device to the improvements specified in the Letters Patent granted.
V,to us March 26, A. D. 1856, and recently extended Drawing.
" "Figure 1 is a' view, partly in` section, shbwing the elastic element inserted between the cutters.
Figure 2 is an. end view of said cutting-cylinders.
' Figure 3 is a plan ofthe same, showing some of the spaces between the cutters, partially fitted with the recoil springs.
'lhese elastic blocks may be introduced in various vways, but the one shown in the drawing is perfectly practical, and consists in forming the blocks of rubber,
as at A, gs. 1 and 2, in squares nearly as large as the spaces between the cutters, leaving only sufficient space for the compression of the rubber in said spaces or between the cutters, as seen at B B, fig. `l. l
For the purpose of holding said blocks in position in said spaces, theyrnaybe formed, as shown at fig. 1, with holes .in their centers, into and through which a holding-screw may be driven into tbecylinderthat holds the knives or cutters, as plainly seen at C C, gs. 1. Said blocks may alsol be formed with a small shank or pin of the rubber itself, and forced into holes similar .to those in which the screws here shown are inserted.
p \Vhen said cylinders are provided with somefsuch substance in said spaces, the small cubes ofsugar that sometimes have a tendency to stick between the cutters are quickly removed, and the clogging'of the inachine thereby prevented; and such a device also assists greatlyin keeping the cutters clean, so that much less pulverization of the sugar is produced.
Claim;
What we claim, therefore, is
Blocks of some elastic substance, as rubber,inserted hetween\tl1e cutters of sugar-cutting cylinders, as described, audfer-the purposes set forth.
i YADOLBHUS BROWN.
FELIX BRGWN Witnesses:
BOYD ELIOT, NIcHOLAs DOLLARI).
US109293D Improvement in machines for cutting loaf-sugar Expired - Lifetime US109293A (en)

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