US108288A - Improvement in apparatus for cooking and evaporating - Google Patents
Improvement in apparatus for cooking and evaporating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US108288A US108288A US108288DA US108288A US 108288 A US108288 A US 108288A US 108288D A US108288D A US 108288DA US 108288 A US108288 A US 108288A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- box
- pipe
- liquid
- chamber
- cooking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 title 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001808 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002706 hydrostatic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036633 rest Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D1/00—Evaporating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/048—Purification of waste water by evaporation
Definitions
- My improvement relates chiefly to a double firebox. through which the liquid is conducted from a tank or reservoir to the interior of lthe apparatus, for the purpose of economizing heat,and to the manner in which the liquid is so conducted.
- O represents the fire-box, to be supported in -solne substantial mechanical' against the bottom of' the appa- :ratus A.
- the said fire-box as shown at D and D', is double, so that a chamber is formed between the fire-plate and 'an outer one, embracing its sides, bott-om, and rear.
- B represents the reservoir, from which the liquid is conducted through pipe a. into the heatiug-cha
- the hydrostatic pressure carries the liquid from the fire-box chamber lout through pipe b, and the short pipe b into vthe interior of the apparatus.
- Pipe b is provided with a stop-cock, by which the supply to the apparatus is cut off, when desired.
- Pipe l extends above reservoir B, by reason ot' which it retains the liquid which would otherwise be carried ont by the pressure ⁇ when pipe-b is closed.
- the latter is provided with a loose joint, d, by means of which its end may be inserted into the reservoir, and the steam condensed or turned into the top of the apparatus, as .shown in tig. 1,-or will allow of a hose being attached, and the steam couducted into a neighboring vessel, if desired.
- Pipes a and hare each provided with a coupling, s and t, to allow 'of the fire-box being removed.
- Pipe b is connected 'with the ⁇ ire-'box chamber close to the. top of the latter, so as to allow the steam to escape.
- the bottom of the apparatus is corrugated, as shown in ig..2, and, by means of plates J and J', and the fire-box which iucloses the space between said plates, three divisions of fire-fines are formed of the corrugations.
- F represents a chamber at the rear of the apparatus and against the corrugated bottom, through which the products of combustion pass from the fire-box into the side divisions of fines, and thence out at pipes H.
- a plug is provided in the re-box chamber, at' R, by which the liquid may be drawnfrom said chamber, when desirable.
- the apparatus is provided with a series 0f plugs, G, arranged vertically in its side, by which the liquid may be wasted at any desired height; thus, with the provision vfor supplying liquid, making said apparatus self-regulating as to the dept-h therein, which is de sirable when cooking by steam.
- the apparatus is provided with a. perforated false.
- This bottom or shelf' in the accompanying example, is ot' woodwhich possesses some advantage, as reards cheapness, over metal.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Description
blotted gieten.
@met @Milice THOMAS J. NEWBY, (-)F RICHMOND, INDIANA.
Letters Patent No. 108,288, dated October 11, 1870.
The Schedule referred to inl these Letters Patent and making part of the same To all whom 'it may concern:
apparatus, in which a portion of the side is repre sented broken away to show a perforated bottom.
The same let-ters in the diler'ent figures refer to corresponding parts.
My improvement relates chiefly to a double firebox. through which the liquid is conducted from a tank or reservoir to the interior of lthe apparatus, for the purpose of economizing heat,and to the manner in which the liquid is so conducted.
O represents the lire-box, to be supported in -solne substantial manuel' against the bottom of' the appa- :ratus A.
The said fire-box, as shown at D and D', is double, so that a chamber is formed between the fire-plate and 'an outer one, embracing its sides, bott-om, and rear.
B represents the reservoir, from which the liquid is conducted through pipe a. into the heatiug-cha|n ber of the re-box.
The hydrostatic pressure carries the liquid from the fire-box chamber lout through pipe b, and the short pipe b into vthe interior of the apparatus.
Pipe b is provided with a stop-cock, by which the supply to the apparatus is cut off, when desired.
Pipe l) extends above reservoir B, by reason ot' which it retains the liquid which would otherwise be carried ont by the pressure `when pipe-b is closed.
The steam from the fire-box chamber escapes through pipe l.
The latter is provided with a loose joint, d, by means of which its end may be inserted into the reservoir, and the steam condensed or turned into the top of the apparatus, as .shown in tig. 1,-or will allow of a hose being attached, and the steam couducted into a neighboring vessel, if desired.
Pipes a and hare each provided with a coupling, s and t, to allow 'of the fire-box being removed.
, To prevent liquid from being forced out Athrough pipe b by the steam, when pipe b is closedpipe a is provided with a stop-cock, by which the supply of liquid to thc vtire-box chamber may be. regulated, and
the surface ofl the liquid at such time kept below the -month of pipe b.
Pipe b is connected 'with the {ire-'box chamber close to the. top of the latter, so as to allow the steam to escape.
An advantage will also be derived from connecting pipe a with the chamber, near thetop 0f the latter, as, in case the. reservoir should become empty, the escaping steam'would immediately indicate the fact, and thus prevent said chamber from becoming empty. l
The bottom of the apparatus is corrugated, as shown in ig..2, and, by means of plates J and J', and the lire-box which iucloses the space between said plates, three divisions of fire-fines are formed of the corrugations.
F represents a chamber at the rear of the apparatus and against the corrugated bottom, through which the products of combustion pass from the fire-box into the side divisions of fines, and thence out at pipes H.
lhe rear of the lire-box, wlich is beveled as shown in fig. 3, rests in the open space of chamber I1sbown in fig. 2.
A plug is provided in the re-box chamber, at' R, by which the liquid may be drawnfrom said chamber, when desirable.
The apparatus is provided with a series 0f plugs, G, arranged vertically in its side, by which the liquid may be wasted at any desired height; thus, with the provision vfor supplying liquid, making said apparatus self-regulating as to the dept-h therein, which is de sirable when cooking by steam.
The apparatus is provided with a. perforated false.
bottom, I, fig. 3, resting on corner supports e, above the water-line, upon which articles to be steamed are placed.
This bottom or shelf', in the accompanying example, is ot' woodwhich possesses some advantage, as reards cheapness, over metal.
Having thus full y described my said invention,
What I claim, and desire to -secure by Letters Patent is liquid-chainbei, connected with the tire-box, as described,'in combination with thepipes a, b, and b', and reservoir B, substantially as and for the purpose set forth.
THOS. J. NEWBY.
Witnesses:
JOSEPH RIDGE, l W. J. Mnnnanrs.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US108288A true US108288A (en) | 1870-10-11 |
Family
ID=2177762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US108288D Expired - Lifetime US108288A (en) | Improvement in apparatus for cooking and evaporating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US108288A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5082525A (en) * | 1990-01-30 | 1992-01-21 | Hea Associates, Inc. | Method and apparatus for improving the performance of liquid waste evaporators |
-
0
- US US108288D patent/US108288A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5082525A (en) * | 1990-01-30 | 1992-01-21 | Hea Associates, Inc. | Method and apparatus for improving the performance of liquid waste evaporators |
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