US10743433B2 - Modular floating mechanism design for cable blind mating at server infrastructure - Google Patents
Modular floating mechanism design for cable blind mating at server infrastructure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US10743433B2 US10743433B2 US16/159,846 US201816159846A US10743433B2 US 10743433 B2 US10743433 B2 US 10743433B2 US 201816159846 A US201816159846 A US 201816159846A US 10743433 B2 US10743433 B2 US 10743433B2
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- Prior art keywords
- plane
- damper
- connector
- penetration
- diameter
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Links
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- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 title description 8
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 18
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- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001512 foam latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008571 general function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
- H05K7/1438—Back panels or connecting means therefor; Terminals; Coding means to avoid wrong insertion
- H05K7/1452—Mounting of connectors; Switching; Reinforcing of back panels
- H05K7/1454—Alignment mechanisms; Drawout cases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
- H05K7/1401—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
- H05K7/1417—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack having securing means for mounting boards, plates or wiring boards
- H05K7/142—Spacers not being card guides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
- H05K7/1485—Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
- H05K7/1487—Blade assemblies, e.g. blade cases or inner arrangements within a blade
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
- H05K7/1485—Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
- H05K7/1488—Cabinets therefor, e.g. chassis or racks or mechanical interfaces between blades and support structures
- H05K7/1489—Cabinets therefor, e.g. chassis or racks or mechanical interfaces between blades and support structures characterized by the mounting of blades therein, e.g. brackets, rails, trays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
- H05K7/1485—Servers; Data center rooms, e.g. 19-inch computer racks
- H05K7/1488—Cabinets therefor, e.g. chassis or racks or mechanical interfaces between blades and support structures
- H05K7/1491—Cabinets therefor, e.g. chassis or racks or mechanical interfaces between blades and support structures having cable management arrangements
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates generally to modular components, and more specifically to a modular floating mechanism for cable blind mating within a server infrastructure.
- Servers are fabricated from a plurality of physical components, including panels, structural components, cables and plugs. Due to the large number of different components and the difficulty in controlling tolerances, it is often necessary to provide non-optimized cable connectors with excess cable to accommodate mating cable plugs, which results in wasted space and materials.
- An apparatus includes a first structure configured to be connected to a chassis, such as a modular support, and a second structure configured to be attached to the first structure, such as a plug and cable assembly.
- a first structure configured to be connected to a chassis, such as a modular support
- a second structure configured to be attached to the first structure, such as a plug and cable assembly.
- One or more dampers are disposed between the first structure and the second structure, the damper configured to allow the second structure to move in one dimension relative to the first structure when the plug is moved in a direction to be coupled to a mating plug that is not aligned with the plug.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram of a mechanism for connecting a cable to an electrical system, in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIGS. 2A through 2C are diagrams of a damper for use with a mechanism for connecting a cable to an electrical system, in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram of a mechanism for providing three dimensions of movement for a cable connection, in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Removable system components frequently include an additional length of cable length to accommodate a blind mating connection. While a guide pin or other similar device can sometimes be provided on a chassis to facilitate connector mating, modular system components can either prevent the use of such devices or result in configurations where the devices are not accessible.
- the present disclosure relates to a modular floating cable connector that facilitates cable/connector engagement without a guiding pin to accommodate variations in the cable/connector offset.
- a customized bracket for the modular floating cable connector provides additional flexibility for accommodating different designs and allows cable routing to be optimized for improved factory manufacturing and service.
- a “floating” feature is provided between a support and a cable connector that can mitigate the effects of misalignment and accommodate connector offsets arising from manufacturing tolerances and assembly variances.
- a “customized bracket” is also disclosed that provides for better pre-alignment of a cable position, to facilitate blind mating and better cable routing for factory assembly and service.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram of a mechanism 100 for connecting a cable to an electrical system, in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Mechanism 100 can be fabricated from compression molded plastic, injection molded plastic, metal or other suitable materials.
- Mechanism 100 includes customized bracket 102 and cable connector 104 .
- customized bracket 102 can be one of a number of different customized brackets that are compatible with cable connector 104 , so as to allow cable connector 104 to be used for a number of different designs and in a number of different locations.
- Customized bracket 102 includes hooks 106 , which are configured to allow customized bracket 102 to be attached to a side panel or other suitable assembly.
- Tab 108 includes bolt holes 110 , which allow tab 108 to be bolted to a side panel or other suitable assembly.
- Bolt holes 112 are also provided to connect to damper bolts 122 .
- Cable connector 104 includes cable 114 and plug 118 , which is configured to be inserted into plug receptacle 124 .
- Bolt holes 116 are configured to receive damper bolts 122 , which are inserted through dampers 120 and which can be coupled to a bolt (not explicitly shown) or threaded bolt holes 112 .
- mechanism 100 can be assembled by inserting each of damper bolts 122 through a corresponding damper 120 , bolt hole 116 and bolt hole 112 , and then securing the assembly of mechanism 100 by applying a torque to damper bolts 122 to drive them into threads on bolt holes 112 , into a bolt nut, or by otherwise securing damper bolts 122 into position, such as by using a locking key structure or other suitable structures.
- a torque to damper bolts 122 to drive them into threads on bolt holes 112 , into a bolt nut, or by otherwise securing damper bolts 122 into position, such as by using a locking key structure or other suitable structures.
- other suitable connectors can be used to assemble mechanism 100 , such as welds, rivets, lock pins and so forth.
- Mechanism is then coupled to a chassis or other suitable assembly by sliding hooks 106 into mating slots (not explicitly shown) of a first panel or structure, and by bolting tab 108 to a second panel or structure, such as on a door.
- plug 118 can be inserted into a receptacle that is not exactly aligned, and dampers 120 can allow plug 118 to move so as to align with the receptacle.
- Dampers 120 allow movement in a single axis, which can be an axis that is most susceptible to misalignment, or additional dampers can be added in other axes to provide additional alignment capability.
- FIGS. 2A through 2C are diagrams of a damper 200 for use with mechanism 100 for connecting a cable to an electrical system, in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Damper 200 can be fabricated from foam rubber, foam latex, polyurethane, mechanical springs or other suitable materials, Damper 200 includes a spacer element 202 that can support a circuit board or other suitable structural member that requires freedom of movement in one or more dimensions.
- the inner diameter 204 and thickness 208 of damper 200 can be selected as a function of the material properties of the material that damper 200 is formed from, to allow the circuit board or other element disposed in spacer element 202 of damper 200 to move in the axial dimension damper 200 by an amount sufficient to accommodate the movement tolerance of the circuit board or other element.
- the shape and number of axial spacers 206 , the total thickness 210 , the partial thickness 212 and the ledge thickness 214 can also or alternatively be selected as a function of the properties of the material used to form damper 200 and the amount of movement that damper 200 needs to accommodate.
- damper 200 is a circular structure with an axial penetration, and includes a plurality of axial spacers 206 .
- the spacer element 202 that is configured to support a circuit board includes first and second circular structures, each with an axial penetration and a first diameter, and a third circular structure disposed between the first and second circular structures with an axial penetration and a second diameter that is different from the first diameter.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram of a mechanism 300 for providing three dimensions of movement for a cable connection, in accordance with an example embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Mechanism 300 can be fabricated from compression molded plastic, injection molded plastic, metal or other suitable materials.
- Mechanism 300 includes customized bracket 302 and cable connector 304 .
- customized bracket 302 can be one of a number of different customized brackets that are compatible with cable connector 304 , so as to allow cable connector 304 to be used for a number of different designs and in a number of different locations.
- Customized bracket 302 includes tabs 308 , 312 and 314 .
- Tab 308 includes bolt holes 310 , which allow tab 308 to be bolted to a side panel or other suitable assembly.
- Tabs 312 and 314 include bolt holes 318 and 316 , respectively, and couple to damper bolts 338 and 334 , respectively.
- Bolt holes 306 are also provided to connect to damper bolts 330 .
- Cable connector 304 can include a cable such as cable 114 and a plug such as plug 118 , although these are not explicitly shown in FIG. 3 , and which can be configured to allow the plug to be inserted into a plug receptacle (not explicitly shown).
- Bolt holes 320 , 322 and 328 are configured to receive damper bolts 330 , 334 and 338 , which are inserted through dampers 332 , 336 and 340 , respectively, and which can be coupled to a bolt (not explicitly shown) or threaded bolt holes.
- mechanism 300 can be assembled by inserting each of damper bolts 330 , 334 and 338 through a corresponding damper 332 , 336 and 340 , respectively, bolt holes 320 , 322 and 328 respectively and bolt holes 306 , 318 and 316 , respectively, and then securing the assembly of mechanism 300 by applying a torque to damper bolts 330 , 334 and 338 to drive them into threads on bolt holes 306 , 318 and 316 , into a bolt nut, or by otherwise securing damper bolts 330 , 334 and 338 into position, such as by using a locking key structure or other suitable structures.
- Mechanism 300 is then coupled to a chassis or other suitable assembly, panel or structure, such as on a door.
- a chassis or other suitable assembly, panel or structure such as on a door.
- dampers 332 , 336 and 340 can allow the plug to move so as to align with the receptacle. Dampers 332 , 336 and 340 allow movement in three axes.
- “hardware” can include a combination of discrete components, an integrated circuit, an application-specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array, or other suitable hardware.
- “software” can include one or more objects, agents, threads, lines of code, subroutines, separate software applications, two or more lines of code or other suitable software structures operating in two or more software applications, on one or more processors (where a processor includes one or more microcomputers or other suitable data processing units, memory devices, input-output devices, displays, data input devices such as a keyboard or a mouse, peripherals such as printers and speakers, associated drivers, control cards, power sources, network devices, docking station devices, or other suitable devices operating under control of software systems in conjunction with the processor or other devices), or other suitable software structures.
- software can include one or more lines of code or other suitable software structures operating in a general purpose software application, such as an operating system, and one or more lines of code or other suitable software structures operating in a specific purpose software application.
- the term “couple” and its cognate terms, such as “couples” and “coupled,” can include a physical connection (such as a copper conductor), a virtual connection (such as through randomly assigned memory locations of a data memory device), a logical connection (such as through logical gates of a semiconducting device), other suitable connections, or a suitable combination of such connections.
- data can refer to a suitable structure for using, conveying or storing data, such as a data field, a data buffer, a data message having the data value and sender/receiver address data, a control message having the data value and one or more operators that cause the receiving system or component to perform a function using the data, or other suitable hardware or software components for the electronic processing of data.
- a software system is a system that operates on a processor to perform predetermined functions in response to predetermined data fields.
- a system can be defined by the function it performs and the data fields that it performs the function on.
- a NAME system where NAME is typically the name of the general function that is performed by the system, refers to a software system that is configured to operate on a processor and to perform the disclosed function on the disclosed data fields. Unless a specific algorithm is disclosed, then any suitable algorithm that would be known to one of skill in the art for performing the function using the associated data fields is contemplated as falling within the scope of the disclosure.
- a message system that generates a message that includes a sender address field, a recipient address field and a message field would encompass software operating on a processor that can obtain the sender address field, recipient address field and message field from a suitable system or device of the processor, such as a buffer device or buffer system, can assemble the sender address field, recipient address field and message field into a suitable electronic message format (such as an electronic mail message, a TCP/IP message or any other suitable message format that has a sender address field, a recipient address field and message field), and can transmit the electronic message using electronic messaging systems and devices of the processor over a communications medium, such as a network.
- a suitable electronic message format such as an electronic mail message, a TCP/IP message or any other suitable message format that has a sender address field, a recipient address field and message field
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Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US16/159,846 US10743433B2 (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Modular floating mechanism design for cable blind mating at server infrastructure |
US16/938,246 US11678454B2 (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2020-07-24 | Modular floating mechanism design for cable blind mating at server infrastructure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US16/159,846 US10743433B2 (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Modular floating mechanism design for cable blind mating at server infrastructure |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US16/938,246 Continuation US11678454B2 (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2020-07-24 | Modular floating mechanism design for cable blind mating at server infrastructure |
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US20200120822A1 US20200120822A1 (en) | 2020-04-16 |
US10743433B2 true US10743433B2 (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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US16/159,846 Active US10743433B2 (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2018-10-15 | Modular floating mechanism design for cable blind mating at server infrastructure |
US16/938,246 Active US11678454B2 (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2020-07-24 | Modular floating mechanism design for cable blind mating at server infrastructure |
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US16/938,246 Active US11678454B2 (en) | 2018-10-15 | 2020-07-24 | Modular floating mechanism design for cable blind mating at server infrastructure |
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US11742613B2 (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2023-08-29 | Dell Products L.P. | Floating auto-centering cable connector assembly |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US20200120822A1 (en) | 2020-04-16 |
US20200359518A1 (en) | 2020-11-12 |
US11678454B2 (en) | 2023-06-13 |
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