US1072694A - Lasting-machine speed-controlling mechanism - Google Patents

Lasting-machine speed-controlling mechanism Download PDF

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US1072694A
US1072694A US1072694DA US1072694A US 1072694 A US1072694 A US 1072694A US 1072694D A US1072694D A US 1072694DA US 1072694 A US1072694 A US 1072694A
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treadle
speed
lasting
driver
foot
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05GCONTROL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS INSOFAR AS CHARACTERISED BY MECHANICAL FEATURES ONLY
    • G05G5/00Means for preventing, limiting or returning the movements of parts of a control mechanism, e.g. locking controlling member
    • G05G5/04Stops for limiting movement of members, e.g. adjustable stop
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20546Knee operated
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/20Control lever and linkage systems
    • Y10T74/20576Elements
    • Y10T74/20582Levers
    • Y10T74/2063Stops

Definitions

  • Figure 1 is a side elevation of the lower "1' portion of a lasting machine of the hand method type such as shown in said patent and equipped with the variable speed mechanism which forms the subject-matter of that patent, together with a treadle stop Il' made in accordance with this invention
  • Fig. 2 is a side elevation showing a pre ⁇ J ferred embodiment of this invention
  • Figs. 3 and 4 are perspective views showing inoperative ⁇ and operative positions respectively 'f'l of the treadle stop shown in Fig. 2
  • Fig'. 5 shows a third embodimentof the invention comprising a treadle with two foot plates arranged at different distances from the floor
  • Fig. 6 is'a perspective view of the si treadle controller shown in Fig. 1 and gov- -erned by the knee of the operator
  • Fig. '7 is a diagrammatic view indicating the lateral displacement of the speed controller effected lby partial and by full depressions of the treadle.
  • the shaft 2 having the fast pulley 4l turned continuously by belt 5 and having, the fast clutch element 6 is the driver and voperates through loose pulleys 8 and 10 which alternatively coperate with the fast clutch element 6, to actuate the large or the small pulleys 12 and 14 for turning shaft 15: to operatethe gripper and the tacker of the
  • the clutch element 6 normally occupies the central relation to pulleys 8 and l() which is shown in Fig. 1V
  • a treadle stop 25 comprising a hook to eX- tend under and into supporting engagement with the treadle foot plate, is adjust-ably at, tached to a lever '26 pivot-ally connected with the machine column at 27 and having its up per end in the path of a second lever 28 that extends into the knee fork 30 in which the operator rest-s the knee of the leg by which he stands on the treadle 20.
  • Inward pres-l ⁇ sure by the knee swings the stop 25 under the treedle 2O from which position it is Withdrawn by spring 32 when pressure is relieved.
  • a treadle stop 35 is pivoted between ears 36 on one lateral side of the treadle footplate and is held by a spring 38 in the position shown in Fig. 3 and in full lines in Fig. 2.
  • the stop 35 has en arm which e. ⁇ :- tends inwardly and is inclined upwardly over the foot plete of the treadle in position fer the operator conveniently to engage end Swine the ermupvrdly and .the body Q th'e's'top 'downwerdly engage the door by e. pivotal movenlenl: ofthe forepart pf the feet which is 0.11 the .tremila while his Weight continues to rest upon the heel of that foot.
  • Fig, 5 is shown en embodiment of the invention in which the treadle 2D hes a sec- Qnd foot plate 45 en e lever1 46, pivoted et.. 4 5 pil the lilcrum rod for the treadle, which engages e lateral stud A5() on the treedle le-
  • the foot plate 45 of the lever 1 5 is lovver than'the tref-idle foot pleite 2O so that when fooli theY treed e 20 is in its mid position. By leiser shifting the feel laterally .te the treadle 2 0 ⁇ saidtreedle may be fully depressed.
  • edepted to. be rendered operative orinopere-tive by any part of that limb of the opergtor which mailipuletes the treadle, to prdvide e firm support for the treadle in a.
  • limb being used in its generic sense to include @my of the parts of the leg or fo ot. 4 leving explained the nature .of this in vasion 'and fully desprihe'how it may .be
  • driver and driven .devices adapted to be opcrafted ai, differentspeeds from the .driver Sind speed controlling mechanism included les fl maille .l0 10-l1i-1Ql the .Speed ,by its pe- Siiee, a tif-@edle stSlP-Permellv held auto ⁇ maticelly 1n an inoperative position and edapted to he move 'tion to sense the treed-le to present e rni ineinladlv inl@ posiest for the operetors footvvhile the treedle is in less then its fully. depressed position.
  • driver end driven devices adapted to be op leveled.. at different Speeds from the .driver mil- .Seefl Controlling meehanism nludins e treefle l0 p11-@rel the Speed bv its elsif lien, a riveted .tredle Shop. adapted i@ he s into plton'to cause Ethe .treedle vto a .fon l fpm.. while the. blieiilI e is, partially depressed.
  • n driver and 4driven devices adapted to be operated at different .speeds from the driver and speed .Contro-lling mechanism including e treedle to control the speed by its position, a treadle stop pivoted to the side ,et

Description

, M. BROOK.
LASTING MACHINE SPEED GONTROLLING MEGHANISM.
Y y APPLICATION FILED AUG. 3, 1912,
Patented sept.'9,1913.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
COLUMBIA PLANDGRAPH Co..wAsmNuroN. D. c.
M. BROCK.
LASTING MACHINE SPEED CONTROLLING MEGHANISM.
APPLIoAfrInN FILED AUG. s, 1912.
11,072,694, Patented sept. 9, 1913.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
NrrnD STATES PATENT OFFICE. .i
MATTHIAS BROCK, OF BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS, ASSIGNOR TO UNITED SHOE MACHINERY COMPANY, OF PATERSO'N, NEW JERSEY, A CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY.
LASTING-MACI-IINE SPEED-CONTROLLING MECHANISM.
To all wiz-m t may concern Be it known that I, MATTHIAS BROCK, a citizen of the United States, residing at .we Boston, in t-he county of Suffolk and State of Massachusetts, have invented certain Improvements in Lasting-Machine Speed-Controlling Mechanism, of which the following description, in connection with the accompanying drawings, is a specification, like refcal driving mechanism is caused to actuate operating tools at one or another speed according to the position to which a treadle is depressed. In the use of this particular lasting machine the operator'h'olds the shoe in his 1 f'. hands for the action of the gripper and tack driver upon it and this presentation of the shoe requires skill and involves substantial physical eiiort when continued throughout a days work. It is therefore important to make s: other conditions as easy as possible for the One of the desirable conditions operator. is freedom to stand squarely and firmly upon both feet. It hasbeen found in practice that a substantial degree of fatigue results from the use of the invention of said patent andil the practical value of that invention is substantially reduced by reason of the fact that while using one of the speeds provided for, the operator must stand on the heel only of one foot to maintain the treadle in a mid position.
It is the specific object of this invention to overcome this difficulty by providing a'- rm and complete rest for the o perators treadle controlling foot in all positions of the treadle.
More broadly, it is an object of this invention to improve speed governing mechanism generally wherever the invention can be applied.
The several features of the invention willl be explained in connection with the accom@ panying drawings showing a plurality of embodiments thereof and then the generic invention, together with one species thereof Specification of Letters Patent.
Application led August 3, 1912.
lasting apparatus.
Serial No. 713,132.
will be pointed out in the claims, the right b eing reserved to cover the other forms spe-A cifically in separate applications.
Patented sept. 9, 1913.
Figure 1 is a side elevation of the lower "1' portion of a lasting machine of the hand method type such as shown in said patent and equipped with the variable speed mechanism which forms the subject-matter of that patent, together with a treadle stop Il' made in accordance with this invention Fig. 2 is a side elevation showing a pre`J ferred embodiment of this invention; Figs. 3 and 4 are perspective views showing inoperative` and operative positions respectively 'f'l of the treadle stop shown in Fig. 2; Fig'. 5 shows a third embodimentof the invention comprising a treadle with two foot plates arranged at different distances from the floor; Fig. 6 is'a perspective view of the si treadle controller shown in Fig. 1 and gov- -erned by the knee of the operator; Fig. '7 is a diagrammatic view indicating the lateral displacement of the speed controller effected lby partial and by full depressions of the treadle.
The shaft 2 having the fast pulley 4l turned continuously by belt 5 and having, the fast clutch element 6 is the driver and voperates through loose pulleys 8 and 10 which alternatively coperate with the fast clutch element 6, to actuate the large or the small pulleys 12 and 14 for turning shaft 15: to operatethe gripper and the tacker of the The clutch element 6 normally occupies the central relation to pulleys 8 and l() which is shown in Fig. 1V
and this position is maintained by forceA transmitted through the lever 16 pivoted on the link 17, through the treadle rod 18 and the treadle 20 from the spring 22 that eX-' tends from the treadle to the frame and holds the treadle uplift-ed. These parts are or maybe all as described in said patent.
In the form Shown in Figs. 1 and 6 a treadle stop 25, comprising a hook to eX- tend under and into supporting engagement with the treadle foot plate, is adjust-ably at, tached to a lever '26 pivot-ally connected with the machine column at 27 and having its up per end in the path of a second lever 28 that extends into the knee fork 30 in which the operator rest-s the knee of the leg by which he stands on the treadle 20. Inward pres-l `sure by the knee swings the stop 25 under the treedle 2O from which position it is Withdrawn by spring 32 when pressure is relieved.
In the construction shown in Figs. 2, 3 and l a treadle stop 35 is pivoted between ears 36 on one lateral side of the treadle footplate and is held by a spring 38 in the position shown in Fig. 3 and in full lines in Fig. 2. The stop 35 has en arm which e.\:- tends inwardly and is inclined upwardly over the foot plete of the treadle in position fer the operator conveniently to engage end Swine the ermupvrdly and .the body Q th'e's'top 'downwerdly engage the door by e. pivotal movenlenl: ofthe forepart pf the feet which is 0.11 the .tremila while his Weight continues to rest upon the heel of that foot.
This provides the most convenient acti-.lef
.tion Qi are trede Shop which I have ye er vised. rL Ihe' mid position of the treedle is Conveniently the one first used end the opo. Qilior very readily swings the sto to op- E eretive position, Fig. 4 end. dette lines Fig.
. ver.
Slifer affording e rgid'rest'or the ,t'reedle end the foot that is'on the .tredle vvhile the mid position is used. When full d ression ef'tlie treadle desired a relief of; 4t e pres-V s'nre'ontlie t'reedle ellov'vs the spring 38 to lili-i1 the Stop 35 up as in Fig! 3 ssl'fvll lines billig; 2 efter which the treedle can bey fully depressed In Fig, 5 is shown en embodiment of the invention in which the treadle 2D hes a sec- Qnd foot plate 45 en e lever1 46, pivoted et.. 4 5 pil the lilcrum rod for the treadle, which engages e lateral stud A5() on the treedle le- The foot plate 45 of the lever 1 5 is lovver than'the tref-idle foot pleite 2O so that when fooli theY treed e 20 is in its mid position. By leiser shifting the feel laterally .te the treadle 2 0 `saidtreedle may be fully depressed.
I' to the door, the stud 50 being ,then lifted from the lever 4:6.
As I am advised it is new. with me to provide e driver and driven devices adapted to be operated atdifferent speeds from the driver, and a. treadle to control theJ .speed by its position; in' combination with means,
edepted to. be rendered operative orinopere-tive by any part of that limb of the opergtor which mailipuletes the treadle, to prdvide e firm support for the treadle in a.
mid position .of the tree-ille, the term limb being used in its generic sense to include @my of the parts of the leg or fo ot. 4 leving explained the nature .of this in vasion 'and fully desprihe'how it may .be
ed., I claim es new enfldsif to Segur@ by ltere Paten; of the United states;
..1- lin mechanism .0f the Glass described, a-
,l drive-1" and driven devices Vzulepted to op- @rated et dlferent Speeds frvm the driver alle Speed @html-lies mehe'eism including missile le @stiel die .speedlv ,its pesi-A plete 45 is depressed to the door.
tion, means adapted to be rendered operative or inoperative by the limb, substanrtially as described, of the operator that 3. In mehenism of the Class described, fr
driver and driven .devices adapted to be opcrafted ai, differentspeeds from the .driver sind speed controlling mechanism includ les fl maille .l0 10-l1i-1Ql the .Speed ,by its pe- Siiee, a tif-@edle stSlP-Permellv held auto `maticelly 1n an inoperative position and edapted to he move 'tion to sense the treed-le to present e rni ineinladlv inl@ posiest for the operetors footvvhile the treedle is in less then its fully. depressed position.
.4. In mehenism 0f the .Class dessribed, driver end driven devices adapted to be op leveled.. at different Speeds from the .driver mil- .Seefl Controlling meehanism nludins e treefle l0 p11-@rel the Speed bv its elsif lien, a riveted .tredle Shop. adapted i@ he s into plton'to cause Ethe .treedle vto a .fon l fpm.. while the. blieiilI e is, partially depressed.
In mehanism 01E-fthe ,class described; e
'deve driven devises adapted t@ been fist @lleven-b' Speeds .from the drivel: and speed centr-@lling mechanism i1i s1-iisilugY @rete e treedle to .control the speed by its posi.- tome treed-1e stop Pivoted le the needle e.. rigid' Supportfr the epralorle and adepled'io be wreed bythe operators l y' l0-t im@ pQSitiOn its fumi @rigid abutment between the treadle and the floor ferl the pur-pose described-f,
6. In mechanism @i the described, n driver and 4driven devices adapted to be operated at different .speeds from the driver and speed .Contro-lling mechanism including e treedle to control the speed by its position, a treadle stop pivoted to the side ,et
the t-reedle and adapted to'be turned .down
by e lateral movement of the ierepert of the operators fool While the heel of the foot rests on' the floor. v
I. In mechanism of the class described, n drivenanddriven devices adapted te be er embed at dierent speeds, from the driver and Speed 'Controlling medie-msm neludng f a. tarea-elle to control the speed by its tion, means adapted' to, lie-'positioned by the" Operetor t0. efferd a rm rest for .the foot beenng on the tr-eedle while the treed-le me partially depresse-d position, and edapi- @il @username-lily t0- move; for permitting;
5 erated at different speeds from the driver a treadle' to control the speed by its position, a treadle stop pivoted to one side of port the treadle and an arm adapted to be engaged by a lateral movement of the foot that is on the treadle to turn the said body portion of the stop. n
In testimony whereof I have signed my name to this specification in the presence of two subscribing Witnesses.
MATTHIAS BROCK.
full depression of the treadle When treadle pressure is momentarily relieved.
8. In mechanism of the Class described, a driver and driven devices adapted to be opand speed controlling mechanism including Witnesses:
ARTHUR L. RUSSELL, MARTHA W. COUPE.
the treadle foot plate and having a body portionvadapted to be turned down to eX- tend from the treadle to the floor and sup- Gopies of this patent may be obtained for live cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents.
' Washington, D. C."
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3347594A (en) * 1965-10-01 1967-10-17 Herbert E Werner Hydraulic mechanism

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3347594A (en) * 1965-10-01 1967-10-17 Herbert E Werner Hydraulic mechanism

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