US1071963A - Saw-guard. - Google Patents

Saw-guard. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1071963A
US1071963A US1911638913A US1071963A US 1071963 A US1071963 A US 1071963A US 1911638913 A US1911638913 A US 1911638913A US 1071963 A US1071963 A US 1071963A
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Prior art keywords
saw
guard
blade
splitter
shield
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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Albert J Sixel
Robert S Conrad
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Individual
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Priority to US1911638913 priority Critical patent/US1071963A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G19/00Safety guards or devices specially adapted for wood saws; Auxiliary devices facilitating proper operation of wood saws
    • B27G19/02Safety guards or devices specially adapted for wood saws; Auxiliary devices facilitating proper operation of wood saws for circular saws
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/202With product handling means
    • Y10T83/2074Including means to divert one portion of product from another
    • Y10T83/2077By kerf entering guide
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T83/00Cutting
    • Y10T83/768Rotatable disc tool pair or tool and carrier
    • Y10T83/7734With guard for tool

Definitions

  • Our invention consists in what is herein particularly set forth with reference to the accompanying drawings and pointed out in the claims of this specification, its object being to provide simple, economical, readily adjustable and efticient saw-guards each combined with a splitter whercwith to prevent work from cramping on the saw or being caught by the same to imminent danger of the sawyer, and it is also preferable to employ a shield in connection with each guard to protect said Sawyer from sawdust.
  • Figure 1 of the drawings resprescnts a side elevation, partly in section, of our combined saw-guard and splitter, as well as a dust-shield therewith, in working position with respect to a circular saw and a worktable through which the saw projects;
  • Figs. 2, 3 and 5 detail partly sectional views re spectively indicated by lines 2--2, and 5-5 in Fig. 1, and Fig. 4, a side elevation of a fragment of the combined guard and splitter, and of the adjacent saw.
  • (3 indicates a circular saw, and 7 a worlct-ablc provided with a slot through which the saw projects.
  • Fastencd to an overhead support is a fitting 8, and a tube 9 depending therefrom has its lower end in screw-thread engagement with another fitting 10 to therewith constitute a sleeve engaged by a suspension-rod 11, that is held in vertically adjusted position by a set-screw 12 with which the fitting 10 is provided, and a flange of this lower fitting is connected by turnbuckles 13 with suitably arranged guys 14 that serve to brace said sleeve.
  • the splitter-blade 15 is curved approximately concentric with the saw over the same and provided with a vertically disposed baclc-lin 16 that is riveted or otherwise rigidly secured in a kcrt of the lower end of the vertically adjustable suspension rod.
  • a bolt 17 and a clamp-nut 18 thereon Secured to the blade, astraddle of the same, by a bolt 17 and a clamp-nut 18 thereon, is the shank-end of a split saw-guard, the rcmainder of the guard being a curvilinear shell approximately concentric with said saw over the same and semi-tubular in crosssection.
  • the blade preferably extends into the guard, and the sections 19 of said guard are provided with upper outer matching cars 20 bolted together in pairs.
  • the lower end of the blade 15 is preferably knifeedged, as shown in Fig. 2, and this end of said blade rests in a V seat with which the work-table is provided. Hence said table may be tilted for bevel sawing without disturbing the aforesaid blade.
  • the guard will prevent a sawycr from getting dangerously close to the saw and it will also prevent pieces of material from falling on said saw to be thrown by the same against said sawyer.
  • the splitter-blade engages the kerf cut by the saw and prevents long pieces of material from cramping on said saw, and it also serves to prevent short pieces of material from catching on the aforesaid saw to be thrown back against the sawyer, as each of said short pieces will have to pass said blade.
  • the position of the shield is such that it prevents sawdust from being thrown back against the sawyer.

Description

A. J. SIXEL & R. S. CONRAD.
SAW GUARD.
APPLICATION FILED JULYI'I, 1911.
Patented Sept. 2, 1913.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 1.
A. J. SIXEL & R. S. CONRAD.
SAW GUARD.
APILIOATION FILED JULYH, 1911.
fi w/a/z/ 45 o I Patented Sept. 2, 1913.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2 UNITED STATE$ PATENT @FFTCE.
ALBERT J. SIXEL AND ROBERT S. CONRAD, 0F SHEBOYGAN, WISCONSIN.
SAW-GUARD.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed July 17, 1911.
Patented Sept. 2, 1913.
Serial No. 638,913.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that we, ALnnn'r J. SIXnn and Ronnn'r S. CoNRAD, both citizens of the United States, and residents of Sheboygan, in the county of Sheboygan and Sta of Wisconsin, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Saw-Guards; and we do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof.
Our invention consists in what is herein particularly set forth with reference to the accompanying drawings and pointed out in the claims of this specification, its object being to provide simple, economical, readily adjustable and efticient saw-guards each combined with a splitter whercwith to prevent work from cramping on the saw or being caught by the same to imminent danger of the sawyer, and it is also preferable to employ a shield in connection with each guard to protect said Sawyer from sawdust.
Figure 1 of the drawings resprescnts a side elevation, partly in section, of our combined saw-guard and splitter, as well as a dust-shield therewith, in working position with respect to a circular saw and a worktable through which the saw projects; Figs. 2, 3 and 5 detail partly sectional views re spectively indicated by lines 2--2, and 5-5 in Fig. 1, and Fig. 4, a side elevation of a fragment of the combined guard and splitter, and of the adjacent saw.
Referring by numerals to the drawings, (3 indicates a circular saw, and 7 a worlct-ablc provided with a slot through which the saw projects. Fastencd to an overhead support is a fitting 8, and a tube 9 depending therefrom has its lower end in screw-thread engagement with another fitting 10 to therewith constitute a sleeve engaged by a suspension-rod 11, that is held in vertically adjusted position by a set-screw 12 with which the fitting 10 is provided, and a flange of this lower fitting is connected by turnbuckles 13 with suitably arranged guys 14 that serve to brace said sleeve.
The general construction and arrangement of parts thus far specifically described is not unusual in saw-mill practice, our invention having especial reference to a peculiar form of saw-guard, a splitter-blade combined therewith and attached to the aforesaid rod, and a dust-shield supported astraddle of an end of said guard.
The splitter-blade 15 is curved approximately concentric with the saw over the same and provided with a vertically disposed baclc-lin 16 that is riveted or otherwise rigidly secured in a kcrt of the lower end of the vertically adjustable suspension rod. Secured to the blade, astraddle of the same, by a bolt 17 and a clamp-nut 18 thereon, is the shank-end of a split saw-guard, the rcmainder of the guard being a curvilinear shell approximately concentric with said saw over the same and semi-tubular in crosssection. The blade preferably extends into the guard, and the sections 19 of said guard are provided with upper outer matching cars 20 bolted together in pairs. The lower end of the blade 15 is preferably knifeedged, as shown in Fig. 2, and this end of said blade rests in a V seat with which the work-table is provided. Hence said table may be tilted for bevel sawing without disturbing the aforesaid blade.
Set on the combined saw-guard and splittor-blade, astraddlc of the shank of said guard, is the lower notched end of a shield 21, and a longitudinal slot 22 of the shield is engaged by a set-screw 23 that turns in the flange of the fitting 10 aforesaid, the length of said slot being such that said shield may be lifted with said guard and blade to an elevation at which they may be fastened out of the way whenever necessary or desirable.
Then properly positioned, the guard will prevent a sawycr from getting dangerously close to the saw and it will also prevent pieces of material from falling on said saw to be thrown by the same against said sawyer. The splitter-blade engages the kerf cut by the saw and prevents long pieces of material from cramping on said saw, and it also serves to prevent short pieces of material from catching on the aforesaid saw to be thrown back against the sawyer, as each of said short pieces will have to pass said blade. The position of the shield is such that it prevents sawdust from being thrown back against the sawyer.
We claim:
1. The combination of a splitter blade having a vertically disposed back-fin for connection with suspending means, a guard for a circular saw having a shank-end thereof astraddle of the splitter-blade, and means detachably connecting said blade and shankend of the guard.
2. The combination of a work-table provided with a V-seat and with a slot through which a circular saw is projected, a splitter-blade having a knife-edge lower end engaging said seat, and provided with a ver tica-lly disposed back-fin for connection with suspending means, a guard for said saw having a shank-end thereof astraddle' of the splitter-blade, and means detachably connecting said blade and shank-end of the guard.
3. The combination of a vertically adjustable guard for a circular saw, a dustshield having a lower end guardstraddling notch and an upper longitudinal slot, a stationary. device, and a set screw extending through the shield-slot into said stationary device.
In testimony that we claim the foregoing we have hereunto set our hands at Sheboygan in the county of Sheboygan and State 0f Visconsin in the presence of two wit- 20 nesses. V
ALBERT J, SIXEL. ROBERT S. CONRAD. Witnesses:
Lonis GRAssE, IRENE D. HANSON.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents.
US1911638913 1911-07-17 1911-07-17 Saw-guard. Expired - Lifetime US1071963A (en)

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