US1067819A - Pump-rod coupling. - Google Patents

Pump-rod coupling. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1067819A
US1067819A US7?790212A US1067819DA US1067819A US 1067819 A US1067819 A US 1067819A US 1067819D A US1067819D A US 1067819DA US 1067819 A US1067819 A US 1067819A
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United States
Prior art keywords
rod
rods
coupling
pump
threaded
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US7?790212A
Inventor
Thomas Stephen Kemp
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Individual
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH DRILLING, e.g. DEEP DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings
    • E21B17/02Couplings; joints
    • E21B17/023Arrangements for connecting cables or wirelines to downhole devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16GBELTS, CABLES, OR ROPES, PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR DRIVING PURPOSES; CHAINS; FITTINGS PREDOMINANTLY USED THEREFOR
    • F16G11/00Means for fastening cables or ropes to one another or to other objects; Caps or sleeves for fixing on cables or ropes
    • F16G11/08Fastenings for securing ends of driving-cables to one another, the fastenings having approximately the same diameter as the cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T279/00Chucks or sockets
    • Y10T279/17Socket type
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/36Three or more serial joints, at least one diverse
    • Y10T403/364Separable intermediate joint
    • Y10T403/368Screw or cam
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/57Distinct end coupler
    • Y10T403/5733Plural opposed sockets
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/57Distinct end coupler
    • Y10T403/5741Separate screw or pin-type connections
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T403/00Joints and connections
    • Y10T403/70Interfitted members
    • Y10T403/7047Radially interposed shim or bushing

Definitions

  • This lnvcntion relates to 'a pump rod coupling and more particularly to a coupling adapted to connect together pump rods i made of Wood or similar substance.
  • An object of the invention in to provide an improved form of coupling in which the ends of the rods to be coupled are wedgedly engaged by the coupling member and the ends of said rods prevented from spreading -by means of suitable ferrules.
  • FIG. 1 is a view in elevation of my improved coupling secured to the ends of suitable pump rods.
  • Fig. 2 is a Vertical cross sectional view of the same in which the various parts have been detached.
  • Fig.. 3 is a detail View of one of the rod engaging members.
  • Fig. 4 is a detaillview of one of the ferrules.
  • 1 and 2 are the ends of wooden rods which are to be coupled. In the application of my improved coupling to the ends of these rods, they are providedwith the transverse cylindrical bores 3 and 4 communicating by the restricted passage 5. Extending down- Ward from the bore 4: is the restricted passage 6, the letter flarin1 outward adjacent the end of the rod. As as been illustrated in the drawings both the rods 1 and 2 are similarly formed.
  • 'xtending from the lug 8 is the web 10 which ijpflared outwardly to conform with the ;passagefixfand terminates in the threaded.
  • portion 112,1As ⁇ i A illustrated in Fig. 3 the edge' of thisiii'ember is inclined and rounded in order-to con- ⁇ form an'd lie flush with theoUter surface of the rods 1 and 2.
  • a suitable ferrule as illustrated. in Fig. 4, is provided which fits upon the frusto-conical ends of therods' l'and 2.v VThe said ferrule is shell-likeim form and frustoconical in configurationalid fits snugly upon i Jthe end of the rod and'VV revents the'atta'ching ends of therods fEfom moving'transversely tltereofii'if'ln this connection it is to be understood that thelugs 7 and 8 with the webs and threaded ends are first forced into position within the openings formed in the 'rod ends after which the ferrule 12 is installed in position.
  • the coupling member 13 is provided with the internally t-hreaded ends 14 and 15.
  • the central portion -of this union or coupling member is solid and the outer surface of which may be milled to form a suitable wrench engaging surface.
  • a second coupling member 16 is provided with the threaded plug 17 and the internally threaded socket 18, the threads in this coupling being both preferably right-handed ones.
  • the socket 18 threadedly engages the portion 11 of the rod attaching member.
  • the rod attaching members with their transverse extending lugs are first inserted in the ends ⁇ of the wooden rods.
  • the ferrules-l are then postioned thereon.
  • the unionmember is then screwed upon the portion 11 whichthreadedly engages the Isocket 14. Attention is called to the fact i this connection that the diameter of the union is suflicient to extend over the/ end of vthe ferrule and hold the latter firI ly in position.
  • the plug and socket m eQmv 'iloz threadedly positioned upon the ortioni 11 of the other rod attaching mem er and is also of a diameter sufiicient to contact with and hold in position the ferrule.
  • the socket 15 and threaded plug 17 arel now brought into threaded enga ement which predominantly cou les the two ro s 1 and 2 together in an eflicient and secure mann'er.
  • the plug and socket may first be assembled upon one of the rod attaching members and the union member brought into contactwith the plug thereof and the thread- Ved end of the other rod attaching member. Upon the rot-ation of theunion member the cou ling between the rods will be accomplis ed. o
  • a coupling for rods said rods provided with frusto-coni-cal ends, said rods provided with transverse openings adjac'ent the' ends, a restricted passage between said openin-gs, a restricted and fiared passage communioatingwith' the end of said rod and with one of said transverse openings, rod
  • attaching members ada ted to fit Within said rod end openings, errules adapted 'to hold said rod attaching me bers in position in said. rod openings, an internally threaded union member, ⁇ a plug and .socket threaded member, said union member and plug and socketmember adapted to threadedly engage said rod attaching members and effectually couple said rods, said union member and said plug and socket membertbein further adapted to maint-ain said ferru es in position upon the rod ends.

Description

THOMA' STEPHEN KEMP, OF CLARENDO'N, TEXAS.
PUMP-R01) COUPLING.
specification of Letters ram-11;.
ratentea July 22, 1918.
Application file December 203912. Serial No. 787,902.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, THOMAS S. KEMP, a
` citizen of the United States, residing at Clarendon, in the county of Donley and State of Texas, have invented a new and useful Pump-Rod Coupling, of which ,the following is a specification.
This lnvcntion relates to 'a pump rod coupling and more particularly to a coupling adapted to connect together pump rods i made of Wood or similar substance.
An object of the invention in to provide an improved form of coupling in which the ends of the rods to be coupled are wedgedly engaged by the coupling member and the ends of said rods prevented from spreading -by means of suitable ferrules.
4 With the foregoing and other objects in view which will appear as the description proceeds, the inventlon resides in the combination and arrangement of parts and in the details of construction hereinafter described and claimed, it being understood that changes in the precise embodiment of the invention herein disclosed, can be made within the scope of what is claimed, without departing from the spirit of the invention.
In the drawings accompanying this specification and forming a part thereof, the preferable form of my invention is illustrated, in which v Figure 1 is a view in elevation of my improved coupling secured to the ends of suitable pump rods. Fig. 2 is a Vertical cross sectional view of the same in which the various parts have been detached. Fig.. 3 is a detail View of one of the rod engaging members. Fig. 4 is a detaillview of one of the ferrules.
Referring to the drawings in which similar reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views, 1 and 2 are the ends of wooden rods which are to be coupled. In the application of my improved coupling to the ends of these rods, they are providedwith the transverse cylindrical bores 3 and 4 communicating by the restricted passage 5. Extending down- Ward from the bore 4: is the restricted passage 6, the letter flarin1 outward adjacent the end of the rod. As as been illustrated in the drawings both the rods 1 and 2 are similarly formed.
`\The ends of the rods are 'turned or cut on ai-bevel to form the frusto-conical ends.
Adapted to fit within the:hored o'pbiiiiigs and restricted passage of the rod ends are the members formed withfthe lugsf't' and 8 connected by the web 9. 'xtending from the lug 8 is the web 10 which ijpflared outwardly to conform with the ;passagefixfand terminates in the threaded. portion 112,1As`i A illustrated in Fig. 3 the edge' of thisiii'ember is inclined and rounded in order-to con-` form an'd lie flush with theoUter surface of the rods 1 and 2. By reason of the en-f larged lugs or bosses 7 and 8 fittifig within, ,V the respective openings 3 and 4, a secure.
grip or hold is obtained upon therod's 1 and 2. In order to prevent the iiitlfs of the rods l and' Q'from splitting and beingyforced outward, a suitable ferrule as illustrated. in Fig. 4, is provided which fits upon the frusto-conical ends of therods' l'and 2.v VThe said ferrule is shell-likeim form and frustoconical in configurationalid fits snugly upon i Jthe end of the rod and'VV revents the'atta'ching ends of therods fEfom moving'transversely tltereofii'if'ln this connection it is to be understood that thelugs 7 and 8 with the webs and threaded ends are first forced into position within the openings formed in the 'rod ends after which the ferrule 12 is installed in position. Having thus provided attaching means for grippmg the wooden rod ends in order to secure and couple the threaded projcctions or ends 11 together, the coupling member 13 is provided with the internally t-hreaded ends 14 and 15. The central portion -of this union or coupling member is solid and the outer surface of which may be milled to form a suitable wrench engaging surface. A second coupling member 16 is provided with the threaded plug 17 and the internally threaded socket 18, the threads in this coupling being both preferably right-handed ones. The socket 18 threadedly engages the portion 11 of the rod attaching member.
In the assembling of my improved coupling, the rod attaching members with their transverse extending lugs are first inserted in the ends` of the wooden rods. The ferrules-l are then postioned thereon. The unionmember is then screwed upon the portion 11 whichthreadedly engages the Isocket 14. Attention is called to the fact i this connection that the diameter of the union is suflicient to extend over the/ end of vthe ferrule and hold the latter firI ly in position. The plug and socket m eQmv 'iloz threadedly positioned upon the ortioni 11 of the other rod attaching mem er and is also of a diameter sufiicient to contact with and hold in position the ferrule. The socket 15 and threaded plug 17 arel now brought into threaded enga ement which efectually cou les the two ro s 1 and 2 together in an eflicient and secure mann'er.
Should the occasion arise in which it is not advisable or is impossible to turn one of the rods 1 or 2, by .the use of a union member which is right and left handedly threaded, 'the plug and socket may first be assembled upon one of the rod attaching members and the union member brought into contactwith the plug thereof and the thread- Ved end of the other rod attaching member. Upon the rot-ation of theunion member the cou ling between the rods will be accomplis ed. o
I wishit to be understood that I do not 'wish to limit myself to the use of myamproved 'coupling'v with wooden rods as it is apparenbthat the same may be effectually applied ,to rods of other materials to effectually couple the latter.
Having thus fully described the construction and operation of my improved rod coupling, what I cl'aim to be new and original with me is i 1. A coupling for rods, said rods provided with frusto-coni-cal ends, said rods provided with transverse openings adjac'ent the' ends, a restricted passage between said openin-gs, a restricted and fiared passage communioatingwith' the end of said rod and with one of said transverse openings, rod
attaching members ada ted to fit Within said rod end openings, errules adapted 'to hold said rod attaching me bers in position in said. rod openings, an internally threaded union member,` a plug and .socket threaded member, said union member and plug and socketmember adapted to threadedly engage said rod attaching members and effectually couple said rods, said union member and said plug and socket membertbein further adapted to maint-ain said ferru es in position upon the rod ends.
2. In a coupling, the .combination With rods provided with transverse tending therethrough and twith restricted commnuicatng passages therebetween, of rod attaching members adapted to fit within said rod end openings, frusto-conical ferrules adapted to embrace the said rod ends to maintain said rod engaging members securely in position, the lower ends of said rod engaging members externally threaded, and means adapted to engage the external threaded ends of the rod 'attaching members to effect a coupling therebetween, said means contacting with the lower extremities of said ferrules adapted to maintain the same in position and to thereby maintain the said rod attaching members in position. p
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my own, I have hereto afiixed my signature in the presence of two witnesses.
THOMAS STEPHEN KEMP;
Witnesses:
` G. S. PAmRsoN,
MULKE'Y PA'rrEasoN.
openmgs ex-
US7?790212A Pump-rod coupling. Expired - Lifetime US1067819A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3152819A (en) * 1961-01-25 1964-10-13 Clarence Frank Fentiman Key and keyway joint
DE1294638B (en) * 1961-01-16 1969-05-08 Triodetic Structures Junction connection for spatial frameworks
US3850535A (en) * 1972-09-11 1974-11-26 Hewlett Machines Works Connecting means and method for forming reinforcing rod connection
US4170425A (en) * 1978-01-10 1979-10-09 Brown Abraham H Modular structural member
US5407197A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-04-18 Armament Systems And Procedures Expandable baton with coupler

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1294638B (en) * 1961-01-16 1969-05-08 Triodetic Structures Junction connection for spatial frameworks
US3152819A (en) * 1961-01-25 1964-10-13 Clarence Frank Fentiman Key and keyway joint
US3850535A (en) * 1972-09-11 1974-11-26 Hewlett Machines Works Connecting means and method for forming reinforcing rod connection
US4170425A (en) * 1978-01-10 1979-10-09 Brown Abraham H Modular structural member
US5407197A (en) * 1993-09-30 1995-04-18 Armament Systems And Procedures Expandable baton with coupler

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