US1053085A - Recording device. - Google Patents

Recording device. Download PDF

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US1053085A
US1053085A US49475109A US1909494751A US1053085A US 1053085 A US1053085 A US 1053085A US 49475109 A US49475109 A US 49475109A US 1909494751 A US1909494751 A US 1909494751A US 1053085 A US1053085 A US 1053085A
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diaphragm
casing
arm
recording
lever
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US49475109A
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Edward S Cole
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01LMEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L7/00Measuring the steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluid or a fluent solid material by mechanical or fluid pressure-sensitive elements

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  • My invention relates to hydraulic record-- ers,-th at is to say, to devices for recording the velocity and static pressure of flowing streams.
  • the objects of the invention are to provide a simple, practical and inexpensive device of the class specified, to obtain accuracy of record, simplicity of operation, elliciency, durability, adaptability, and other desirable results as .will be hereinafter more particularly set forth. f
  • Figure 1 represents a recording ldevice embodying my invention, said device being shown partly in verticaly section and partly n diagram;
  • Fig. 2 is a view of said recording device partially in pla-n and partially in horizontal section, with a part of the structure broken away for convenience ot' illustration.
  • a pipe 1 which may be a water lnaiu or any other pipe or conduit carrying liquid whose velocity it isdes'ired to measure.
  • This' ⁇ pipe, or conduit, 1, is provided with litot tubes:
  • This track 21 is at an opening formed in the casing 14, so that while all the parts heretofore referred to are inside of the casings 4 and 14, the track 21 is outside of the same, except its inner tace or surface, upon which are arranged the cont-acts 22. 22.
  • the contacts QQ, 2Q, to magnets 24, arranged alongside a recording cylinder 25, andarnis 2G are extended from the magnets Z4 to the cylinder or drum 25, and provided with recording pencils or pens capable of forming a record upon a record sheet onthe cyr-'linder 25.
  • the latter ⁇ is driven by clock-wor; 2Q.
  • the device herein shown is exemplary of a type of device which can be much modified and varied ⁇ and I am showing it in the precise form here illustrated merely to illuslrate'its general principles of construction 'and operation.
  • lVhat I claim is 2- 1.
  • a casing a diaphragm mounted in saidcasing, a pair ot' levers pivoted to said casing and also to 'said diaphragm, an arm havingr a hub pivoted Within said cas'- ing, a flexible member directly connecting said levers and said hub for rotating said lever, a correcting member over which said flexible member passes, and a spring for tensiohing said flexible member.
  • a casing having a horizontal diaphragm therein, a lever pivotally connected to .said diaphragm and to said casing, an arm mounted within said casing to rotate in a. horizontal plane, mechanism for transmitting the motion of said lever to said arm for rotating said arm, a roller carried on said arm, a ot electrical contacts mounted ina horizontal plane, over which said rollce'l travels, and a recording device exterior to said casing governed Vby the movement-s of said arm androller,
  • a casing having a diaphragm chamber and a chamber connected with said diaphragm chamber provided with an outstanding horizontal wall, a series of electric contacts mounted upon said horizontal wall, a diaphragm mounted in said casing, a horizontal arm pivoted in said casing for cooperating' with said contacts, means for bending said diaphragm, and mechanism' for transmit-ting the movements of said diaphragm to said arm.
  • a device ot the class specified cornpr'ising a casing containing a diaphragm, tubes communicating with lt'ne interior of said casing on opposite sides of said liaphragm, a train of mechanism actuated by said diaphragm, a. rolling contact-maker actuated by said train of mechanism, a series of electrical circuits arranged to be closed by said rolling contact-maker, electro-magnets included in said circuits, recording pen-- cileA actuated by said electro-magnets, and rotary drum ⁇ with clock-Work for holding record to be. acted upon by said pencils.
  • a device o class specified comprising a I: u; containing a diaphragm, a train of mtchanism actuatcl thereby, a ⁇ rolling 4electrical circuit-closing device actuated b v said train of mechanisni, 'a;s,fies 'of electrical circuits adapted t'e closed by said rolling device, elect-ro-lnagnets included in said circuits, recording devices actuated by said magnets, and a record sheet-holding device arranged to cooperate ivith said rc'- cording device.
  • a device of thc class specified comprising a casing containing a diaphragn'i. tubes ⁇ connected with .said casing', levers connected with the diaphragm. a Aspring connected with said levers, :i gear connected with 'said spring, a drum carrying afsuinging arm connected with said gear, a series ol' electrical contacts governed by said arm, elet'- tijo-inagnets in circuits containing said contacts, and recording pencils actuated by said magnets.
  • a recording device comprising a casing containing a. flexible diaphragm, and a train of mcchanisu'i actuated b y said diapliragm, including a spring and a parabolic gear or pulley 1G, a string passing over said pulley and attached to the 'diaphragm
  • 'said mechanism also including a swingingarm carrying a pulley traveling over a series ofcont-acts, a series of electro-magnets whose circuits are closed at, the movement of saidpulley, a rotary drum, and recording devices associated with said drum and arranged to be operated by said electro-magnets.
  • the combination with a flexible member means for communicating the static and velocity pressure to opposite sides of said member, and means for recording the movements or flexure of said member ⁇ 9.
  • the combination with aflexible member means for flexing the same by variations in the velocity of a flowing-stream and means for recording the movements or flexures of said member.
  • a device of the class described comprising acasing containing a diaphragm, means for varying the pressure on opposite sides of said diaphragnu'a rollingcon-v tact maker actuated by the diaphragm, a
  • a device of the class described, eomf prising a casing, a diaphragm, a lever pivoted to said casing 'and connected to said diaphragm, an arm and a string connected to said lever and said arm;
  • a device of the clam described comprising a-casing, a diapbragm,.a lever pivoted to said casing and connected to said diaphragm, an arm, a string connecting said lever and 4:aid arm, and means for tensioning said flexible member.
  • a device of the class described comprising a casing, a diaphragm. a lever pivoted to said cabing and connected to said diaphragm, an arm, a flexible member con nected to said lever and :aid arm, and a correcting member coiperatmg with :umd flexible member for correcting the variable movement of the diaphragm.
  • a device of the class described com-- pi'isingl a caeing, a diaphragm, a lever pivoted tn said casing and connected to said diaphragm, an arm, a flexible member con neming said leven 1nd Said a and a correcting member coperating vwit said ilexible member, said correcting member having a parabolic surface.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Recording Measured Values (AREA)

Description

E. S. COLE.
RECORDING DEVICE.
APPLIGATI'ON FILED nu s, 1909.
Patented Feb. 11, 1913.
V/g//l/ Illlllllll EDWARD S. (JOLIE, OF NEVI YORK, N. Y.
RECORDING DEVICE.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Feb. 11, 1913.
Application med May s, 1909. serial No. 494,751.
To all 'whom t may concer-nt Be it known that I, EDWARD S. Conn, a citizen of the United States, residing at New York, in the county of New York and State of Newl York, have invented a cer-- tain new and useful Improvement. in Recording Devices, of which the Vfollowing is a full', clear, concise, and exact description, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this speciication.
My invention relates to hydraulic record-- ers,-th at is to say, to devices for recording the velocity and static pressure of flowing streams. y
The objects of the invention are to provide a simple, practical and inexpensive device of the class specified, to obtain accuracy of record, simplicity of operation, elliciency, durability, adaptability, and other desirable results as .will be hereinafter more particularly set forth. f
In the aceon'ipanyingdrawing Figure 1 represents a recording ldevice embodying my invention, said device being shown partly in verticaly section and partly n diagram; Fig. 2 is a view of said recording device partially in pla-n and partially in horizontal section, with a part of the structure broken away for convenience ot' illustration.
Referring to the drawing, I have shown a pipe 1, Which may be a water lnaiu or any other pipe or conduit carrying liquid whose velocity it isdes'ired to measure. This'` pipe, or conduit, 1, is provided with litot tubes:
'2 and 3, the former facing down stream and the latter up stream. These tubes a'and 3 are extended to a metallic casing Llcontaining a flex1bl`e diaphragm lcarrynig a metal -disk 6. Y The tubes 2 and 3 conu'ininicale with the interior of the casing '-i on oppositesides ofthe diaphragm 5, the tube 2 being below thediaphragni and the tube above it.' Levers 7, pivoted al S upon arms 9 carried: -by-ith'e casing 4, are arranged lengthwise?aboveffthe diaphragm 5, and
`connectedlwitlijthe metal disk l, and there 't theinner ends of the lever A i .tor 1l, 1 1,exlend up lo the free endiftls'ia ring 12, supported by' a block 155i on th'e side of a 'case ll, mounted upon and coinjiected with the upper chamber of the casing-4;# "'he llexible ronnoctors 1l 19 upon which is mounted a metal wheet 20. The wheel 2O travels upon a hard rubber board .or block 21, forming a segmental track 21, having a series of contacts 22. This track 21 is at an opening formed in the casing 14, so that while all the parts heretofore referred to are inside of the casings 4 and 14, the track 21 is outside of the same, except its inner tace or surface, upon which are arranged the cont-acts 22. 22. the contacts QQ, 2Q, to magnets 24, arranged alongside a recording cylinder 25, andarnis 2G are extended from the magnets Z4 to the cylinder or drum 25, and provided with recording pencils or pens capable of forming a record upon a record sheet onthe cyr-'linder 25. The latter `is driven by clock-wor; 2Q.
ln operation, the velocity of the tlowing stream causes the .pressure transmitted through the tube 3 to act upon the diaphragm 5, thereby depressing the samennd .causing the lever mechanism to dra-W down upon the spring' 12 and turn `the wheel or pulley 15. This in turn causes the gear 16 to bring about a turning actionof the pulley 13`l which in turn swings the arm 19, and causes the wheel Q0 to travel 'over the contacts 22. W'hen this is donc, circuits are closed` the magnets 'Q4 thereby causing the recording devices Q7 to act upon the record sheet on the drum 2.3 to form a record.
The device herein shown is exemplary of a type of device which can be much modified and varied` and I am showing it in the precise form here illustrated merely to illuslrate'its general principles of construction 'and operation.
The general features of construction and operation of the device. permit accuracy, sensitiveness and reliability to he obtained. There is no friction with consequent climination of errors from that source; land no trouble from -zfii ages of temperature, photogfraplrv, etc.
The use of a parabolic gear-or like eleiurnl. in the train of niechanisnn corrects the reading so as to compensate for decreased move-men* Conductors 23, 23 are extended fromy of the diaphragm prol rata as the 'velocity pressure increases. This same result can, if desired, be obtained by spacing the pencil magnets at decreasing distances, as shown and claimed in my Pat` ent No. 880,720, in which case the parabolic element. will be omitted.
As a matter of further improvement, I desirably arrange to have the casings t and 14 filled with water under pressure from the main.
It will be understood that changes and modifications may be made without departc ing from the. spirit of the invention.
lVhat I claim is 2- 1. In a device of the class described in combination, a casing, a diaphragm mounted in saidcasing, a pair ot' levers pivoted to said casing and also to 'said diaphragm, an arm havingr a hub pivoted Within said cas'- ing, a flexible member directly connecting said levers and said hub for rotating said lever, a correcting member over which said flexible member passes, and a spring for tensiohing said flexible member.
2. In a deviceof the class described in combination, a casing having a horizontal diaphragm therein, a lever pivotally connected to .said diaphragm and to said casing, an arm mounted within said casing to rotate in a. horizontal plane, mechanism for transmitting the motion of said lever to said arm for rotating said arm, a roller carried on said arm, a ot electrical contacts mounted ina horizontal plane, over which said rollce'l travels, anda recording device exterior to said casing governed Vby the movement-s of said arm androller,
3. In a device ofvthe class described in combination, a casing having a diaphragm chamber and a chamber connected with said diaphragm chamber provided with an outstanding horizontal wall, a series of electric contacts mounted upon said horizontal wall, a diaphragm mounted in said casing, a horizontal arm pivoted in said casing for cooperating' with said contacts, means for bending said diaphragm, and mechanism' for transmit-ting the movements of said diaphragm to said arm.
4. A device ot the class specified cornpr'ising a casing containing a diaphragm, tubes communicating with lt'ne interior of said casing on opposite sides of said liaphragm, a train of mechanism actuated by said diaphragm, a. rolling contact-maker actuated by said train of mechanism, a series of electrical circuits arranged to be closed by said rolling contact-maker, electro-magnets included in said circuits, recording pen-- cileA actuated by said electro-magnets, and rotary drum `with clock-Work for holding record to be. acted upon by said pencils.
device o class specified comprising a I: u; containing a diaphragm, a train of mtchanism actuatcl thereby, a` rolling 4electrical circuit-closing device actuated b v said train of mechanisni, 'a;s,fies 'of electrical circuits adapted t'e closed by said rolling device, elect-ro-lnagnets included in said circuits, recording devices actuated by said magnets, and a record sheet-holding device arranged to cooperate ivith said rc'- cording device.
6. A device of thc class specified comprising a casing containing a diaphragn'i. tubes` connected with .said casing', levers connected with the diaphragm. a Aspring connected with said levers, :i gear connected with 'said spring, a drum carrying afsuinging arm connected with said gear, a series ol' electrical contacts governed by said arm, elet'- tijo-inagnets in circuits containing said contacts, and recording pencils actuated by said magnets. i
7.,A recording device comprising a casing containing a. flexible diaphragm, and a train of mcchanisu'i actuated b y said diapliragm, including a spring and a parabolic gear or pulley 1G, a string passing over said pulley and attached to the 'diaphragm Whereby the pulleyis operated by movement Vof said diaphragm, 'said mechanism also including a swingingarm carrying a pulley traveling over a series ofcont-acts, a series of electro-magnets whose circuits are closed at, the movement of saidpulley, a rotary drum, and recording devices associated with said drum and arranged to be operated by said electro-magnets. y
8. In a device of the character described the combination with a flexible member, means for communicating the static and velocity pressure to opposite sides of said member, and means for recording the movements or flexure of said member` 9. In a device of. the class described, the combination with aflexible member, means for flexing the same by variations in the velocity of a flowing-stream and means for recording the movements or flexures of said member.
10. A device of the class described, comprising acasing containing a diaphragm, means for varying the pressure on opposite sides of said diaphragnu'a rollingcon-v tact maker actuated by the diaphragm, a
los
series of electrical connections controlled by and said arm.,
12. A device of the class described, eomf prising a casing, a diaphragm, a lever pivoted to said casing 'and connected to said diaphragm, an arm and a string connected to said lever and said arm;
13. A device of the clam described, comprising a-casing, a diapbragm,.a lever pivoted to said casing and connected to said diaphragm, an arm, a string connecting said lever and 4:aid arm, and means for tensioning said flexible member.
'14. A device of the class described, comprising a casing, a diaphragm. a lever pivoted to said cabing and connected to said diaphragm, an arm, a flexible member con nected to said lever and :aid arm, and a correcting member coiperatmg with :umd flexible member for correcting the variable movement of the diaphragm.
15. A device of the class described, com-- pi'isingl a caeing, a diaphragm, a lever pivoted tn said casing and connected to said diaphragm, an arm, a flexible member con neming said leven 1nd Said a and a correcting member coperating vwit said ilexible member, said correcting member having a parabolic surface.
-In Witness whereof, I hereunto Subscribe my name this 8th day of April A D., 1909.
EDWARD* S. COLE.
Witnesses:
U, M. Xiamen, JnAx ELmofl'r.
US49475109A 1909-05-08 1909-05-08 Recording device. Expired - Lifetime US1053085A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2924497A (en) * 1956-12-05 1960-02-09 Kienzle Apparate Gmbh Tachograph

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2924497A (en) * 1956-12-05 1960-02-09 Kienzle Apparate Gmbh Tachograph

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