US104772A - John j - Google Patents

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US104772A
US104772A US104772DA US104772A US 104772 A US104772 A US 104772A US 104772D A US104772D A US 104772DA US 104772 A US104772 A US 104772A
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john
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bolts
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/053Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight
    • F28D1/0535Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being straight the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • F28D1/05358Assemblies of conduits connected side by side or with individual headers, e.g. section type radiators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0035Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators

Definitions

  • PETERS PHOTO-LITHOGRAPHEH. WASHINGTON. D t)4 dinard tenue stmt -Gtiilira JOHN IfRoEPER, or PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
  • Figure 2 is a vertical longitudinal section, representingthe interior of the series of iiues shown in v General Description.
  • Each section, A B, of the radiator consistsl of parallel fines, aa, which are rectangular in their trans- .verse section, and. have open ends, which communin them broader surfaces, for receiving the usual packing.
  • the 4sections A B are intended to be secured together by long bolts, (see dotted lines in iig. 2,) passing through holes, drilled for the purpose, 'In the mlddle of thc closed ends 4 4, and also in the partitions C C, if thelatter be present, so that several of the said sections A B can be rmly drawn together edgewise, with the usual packing between their flanges, by means of screw-nuts on the bolts.
  • both of the ends'of', the lues a" a" are east closed, 'and the flanged openings 7 7 made in the sides, at pointsnear either two of the diagon- ⁇ ally opposite corners-cf the said sections, as represented .in fig. 1,4 and the sect-ions thenl securedside by' side, with packingbetween their anges, by means of' screw-bolts and nuts, in the manner before described.
  • each of' the said sections A B is cast with numerous separate or distinct fins, S 8, consisting of thin, flat plates, projecting near each other and at right angles tothe respective surfaces of the section, for the purpose of iuereasing theheat-radiating surfaces of the said sections.
  • Thc number of the ilucs a in each section, and the size and number of the sections required to form a complete radiator, will, of' course, depend upon the locality and the temperature'required in the surrounding air.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)

Description

J{J.R0BPBR.
Steam Heater! `1\T0`. 101, '772. /Patented June 28, 1870.
IIIIIYU N. PETERS. PHOTO-LITHOGRAPHEH. WASHINGTON. D t)4 dinard statte stmt -Gtiilira JOHN IfRoEPER, or PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA.
.- Leners Patentamt 104,772, maa June 2s, 1870.
STEAM HEATER'.
` The Schedule referred to in these Letters Patent and making para: of the same- I, J om J. ROEPER, of the city of Philadelphia, in the State of Pennsylvania, have invented certain Improvements in Heat-Radiators, of which the following is a specification.
Nature and Objects ofthe Invention.
vMyimprovcments-relate to the eonstruetionof that Y Description of the Accompanying Drawings.
Figure lisa side elevation of one of the sections,
having three communicating parallel i'lues cast togetherin one piece of iron.
Figure 2 is a vertical longitudinal section, representingthe interior of the series of iiues shown in v General Description.
Each section, A B, of the radiator, consistsl of parallel fines, aa, which are rectangular in their trans- .verse section, and. have open ends, which communin them broader surfaces, for receiving the usual packing.
The 4sections A B are intended to be secured together by long bolts, (see dotted lines in iig. 2,) passing through holes, drilled for the purpose, 'In the mlddle of thc closed ends 4 4, and also in the partitions C C, if thelatter be present, so that several of the said sections A B can be rmly drawn together edgewise, with the usual packing between their flanges, by means of screw-nuts on the bolts.
If the said sections A B be intended to be connected together side by side, both of the ends'of', the lues a" a" are east closed, 'and the flanged openings 7 7 made in the sides, at pointsnear either two of the diagon-` ally opposite corners-cf the said sections, as represented .in fig. 1,4 and the sect-ions thenl securedside by' side, with packingbetween their anges, by means of' screw-bolts and nuts, in the manner before described.
In either case, the whole exterior of each of' the said sections A B is cast with numerous separate or distinct fins, S 8, consisting of thin, flat plates, projecting near each other and at right angles tothe respective surfaces of the section, for the purpose of iuereasing theheat-radiating surfaces of the said sections. Thc number of the ilucs a in each section, and the size and number of the sections required to form a complete radiator, will, of' course, depend upon the locality and the temperature'required in the surrounding air. l f
Claim.
I claim as my invention-- A f v A -section, A B, in one piece of' cast-iron, the said section consisting of aAscries of intcrcommunicating ilues, a' a", and suitable-flanged openings,for affording `free intercommunication with other like sect-ions, when cnnected together, substai'itially'as and for the purpose hereinbeforc described and specified.
r JOHN J. RGEPER. Witnesses BENJ. MonIsoN, WM. H. MORIsoN.
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