US10464358B2 - Liquid ejecting apparatus - Google Patents

Liquid ejecting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
US10464358B2
US10464358B2 US15/771,575 US201615771575A US10464358B2 US 10464358 B2 US10464358 B2 US 10464358B2 US 201615771575 A US201615771575 A US 201615771575A US 10464358 B2 US10464358 B2 US 10464358B2
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United States
Prior art keywords
unit
driving
ejecting
control substrate
accommodating unit
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US15/771,575
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US20180304654A1 (en
Inventor
Kentaro Tanabe
Kenji Kojima
Takahiro Kobayashi
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Assigned to SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION reassignment SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: KOBAYASHI, TAKAHIRO, KOJIMA, KENJI, TANABE, KENTARO
Publication of US20180304654A1 publication Critical patent/US20180304654A1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J25/00—Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J25/001—Mechanisms for bodily moving print heads or carriages parallel to the paper surface
    • B41J25/006—Mechanisms for bodily moving print heads or carriages parallel to the paper surface for oscillating, e.g. page-width print heads provided with counter-balancing means or shock absorbers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/1752—Mounting within the printer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01—Ink jet
    • B41J2/17—Ink jet characterised by ink handling
    • B41J2/175—Ink supply systems ; Circuit parts therefor
    • B41J2/17503—Ink cartridges
    • B41J2/17553—Outer structure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J25/00—Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J25/34—Bodily-changeable print heads or carriages
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/02—Framework
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/38—Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J29/00—Details of, or accessories for, typewriters or selective printing mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J29/38—Drives, motors, controls or automatic cut-off devices for the entire printing mechanism
    • B41J29/393—Devices for controlling or analysing the entire machine ; Controlling or analysing mechanical parameters involving printing of test patterns
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J19/00—Character- or line-spacing mechanisms
    • B41J19/04—Sound-deadening or shock-absorbing devices or measures therein
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J19/00—Character- or line-spacing mechanisms
    • B41J19/04—Sound-deadening or shock-absorbing devices or measures therein
    • B41J19/08—Buffers, springs or like carriage stops
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J25/00—Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J25/304—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface
    • B41J25/308—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface with print gap adjustment mechanisms
    • B41J25/3082—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface with print gap adjustment mechanisms with print gap adjustment means on the print head carriage, e.g. for rotation around a guide bar or using a rotatable eccentric bearing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J25/00—Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
    • B41J25/304—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface
    • B41J25/308—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface with print gap adjustment mechanisms
    • B41J25/3086—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface with print gap adjustment mechanisms with print gap adjustment means between the print head and its carriage

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a liquid ejecting apparatus.
  • a liquid ejecting apparatus such as a recording apparatus which ejects liquid such as ink onto a medium, and perform recording has been disclosed.
  • a liquid ejecting apparatus an ejecting unit of liquid, or a driving substrate for driving the ejecting unit is provided.
  • a liquid ejecting apparatus which is provided with an ejecting unit of liquid, and a driving substrate for driving the ejecting unit is disclosed.
  • an object of the invention is to improve workability when exchanging an ejecting unit.
  • a liquid ejecting apparatus for solving the above described problem is a liquid ejecting apparatus which ejects liquid onto a medium, the apparatus including a carriage which includes a control substrate which configures at least a part of a control unit which controls driving of the entire liquid ejecting apparatus, a plurality of ejecting units which eject the liquid, a plurality of driving substrates which are connected to the control substrate, connected to the plurality of ejecting units in one-to-one correspondence, and drives the ejecting unit, an ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the ejecting unit and the driving substrate, and a control substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the control substrate, in which the plurality of driving substrates are connected to the control substrate.
  • the carriage which includes the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the ejecting unit and the driving substrate, and a control substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the control substrate, and in which the plurality of driving substrates are connected to the control substrate is provided.
  • control substrate may be collectively connected to all of the driving substrates.
  • control substrate is collectively connected to all of the driving substrates. For this reason, it is possible to effectively improve workability, particularly, when exchanging the ejecting unit.
  • the plurality of ejecting units may be able to eject the liquid of a different type in each group, and the control substrate may be collectively connected to the driving substrate, in each group.
  • the plurality of ejecting units are able to eject liquid of different types in each group, and the control substrate is collectively connected to the driving substrate in each group.
  • the ejecting unit is exchanged in each group, in general, it is possible to improve workability when exchanging the ejecting unit, in the configuration in which liquid of different types can be ejected in each group.
  • it is possible to reduce the number of times of disconnecting the control substrate from the driving substrate (without detaching driving substrate in group which is not exchanged from control substrate) it is possible to suppress a damage of a connecting unit which is caused when disconnecting the control substrate from the driving substrate.
  • the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the control substrate accommodating unit may be connected by a connector terminal.
  • the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the control substrate accommodating unit are connected by the connector terminal. For this reason, it is possible to improve workability when connecting and disconnecting the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the control substrate accommodating unit.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view which illustrates a recording apparatus according to a first embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view which illustrates the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic front view which illustrates the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic side view which illustrates the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view which illustrates the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic front view which illustrates main portions of the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a front perspective view which schematically illustrates the main portions of the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates the main portions of the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram which illustrates the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a front perspective view which schematically illustrates main portions of a recording apparatus according to a second embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates the main portions of the recording apparatus according to the second embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates main portions which can be adopted in the recording apparatus according to the second embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view which illustrates the main portions of the recording apparatus according to the second embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates main portions of a recording apparatus according to a third embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates the main portions of the recording apparatus according to the third embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates main portions of a recording apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates main portions of a recording apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view which illustrates the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view of the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment.
  • FIGS. 1 to 5 illustrate a state in which a part of constituent members is detached from the recording apparatus 1 of the embodiment, and for example, a state in which a sub-carriage 5 (refer to FIG. 6 ) is detached from the carriage 6 .
  • the recording apparatus 1 is provided with a transport mechanism 3 which transports a medium for recording in a transport direction A using an adhesive belt 2 (endless belt) which supports the medium for recording (medium) on a supporting face to which an adhesive is attached.
  • a feeding unit (not illustrated) in which a roll-shaped medium for recording can be set, and it is possible to send out the medium for recording to the transport mechanism 3 is provided.
  • a recording mechanism 4 which performs recording by causing a carriage 6 including a recording head 7 as the ejecting unit to perform reciprocating scanning in a reciprocating direction B which intersects the transport direction A of the medium for recording is provide in a transport region of the medium for recording using the transport mechanism 3 .
  • a winding mechanism (not illustrated) which can wind up the medium for recording, on which recording is performed in the recording mechanism 4 , is further provided.
  • the transport mechanism 3 in the embodiment is provided with the adhesive belt 2 which transports the medium for recording sent out from the feeding unit, by mounting thereof, a driving roller 8 which moves the adhesive belt 2 , and a driven roller 9 .
  • the medium for recording is mounted on a support face of the adhesive belt 2 by being attached thereto.
  • the endless belt as the transport belt is not limited to the adhesive belt.
  • an electrostatic attraction-type endless belt may be used.
  • the recording apparatus 1 is provided with the transport mechanism 3 with such a configuration; however, it is not limited to the transport mechanism with such a configuration, and it may be a configuration in which the medium for recording is transported by being supported by a mobile support tray, or the like, a configuration in which the medium for recording is transported using a pair of rollers, or the like.
  • the recording apparatus may be a so-called flat bed-type recording apparatus in which recording is performed by fixing the medium for recording to the support unit, and moving the recording head 7 with respect to the fixed medium for recording.
  • the recording mechanism 4 includes a carriage motor 30 (refer to FIG. 9 ) which causes the carriage 6 provided with the recording head 7 which can eject ink (liquid) to reciprocate in the reciprocating direction B.
  • the recording apparatus 1 performs recording by causing the carriage 6 including the recording head 7 to perform reciprocating scanning, when performing recording; however, the transport mechanism 3 stops transporting of the medium for recording in the middle of recording scanning (in the middle of moving of carriage 6 ).
  • reciprocating scanning of the carriage 6 , and transporting of the medium for recording are alternately performed, when performing recording. That is, when performing recording, the transport mechanism 3 is intermittently transported (intermittent moving of adhesive belt 2 ) corresponding to reciprocating scanning of the carriage 6 .
  • the recording apparatus 1 includes the recording head 7 which performs recording while reciprocating; however, the recording apparatus may be a recording apparatus which includes a so-called line head in which a plurality of nozzles which eject ink are provided in an intersecting direction which intersects the transport direction A.
  • the “line head” is a recording head in which a region of nozzles which are formed in the intersecting direction which intersects the transport direction A of the medium for recording is provided so as to cover the entire intersecting direction of the medium for recording, and which is used in a recording apparatus which form an image by relatively moving a recording head or a medium for recording.
  • a region of the nozzles in the intersecting direction of the line head may not cover the entire intersecting direction of all of mediums for recording to which the recording apparatus corresponds.
  • the “carriage” in the invention means a carriage which includes an ejecting unit, and is used by having a configuration in which a medium and an ejecting unit can be relatively moved.
  • the line head or accommodating unit which accommodates line head is also included in the carriage in the invention.
  • a rail 10 a which extends in the reciprocating direction B is formed in a pipe 11 a which configures a skeleton portion of the recording apparatus 1 of the embodiment
  • a rail 10 b which extends in the reciprocating direction B is formed in a pipe 11 b which configures the skeleton portion of the recording apparatus 1 of the embodiment.
  • a movement in the reciprocating direction B of the carriage 6 in the embodiment is guided by the rail 10 a and rail 10 b , when a bearing (not illustrated) is received in the rail 10 a and rail 10 b.
  • An air blowing unit 12 which extends in the reciprocating direction B, and sends air in a direction opposite to the transport direction A from a plurality of blasting ports (not illustrated) is further provided at a position in the lower part of the pipe 11 b .
  • a mist collecting unit 13 which extends in the reciprocating direction B, and can collect mist of ink ejected from the recording head 7 is provided in the lower part of the pipe 11 a .
  • a collecting port 16 which extends in the reciprocating direction B is provided in the lower part of the pipe 11 a , in the mist collecting unit 13 .
  • a plurality of (three) air blowing fans 14 which generate a blasting force using the air blowing unit 12 are provided on the downstream side in the transport direction A of the recording apparatus 1 of the embodiment. Due to the blasting force which is generated by the air blowing fan 14 , the air blowing unit 12 can send air toward the collecting port 16 from the outside (position on downstream side in transport direction A) of the collecting unit 13 . In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 3 , a plurality of (three) air blowing fans 14 which generate a blasting force using the air blowing unit 12 are provided on the downstream side in the transport direction A of the recording apparatus 1 of the embodiment. Due to the blasting force which is generated by the air blowing fan 14 , the air blowing unit 12 can send air toward the collecting port 16 from the outside (position on downstream side in transport direction A) of the collecting unit 13 . In addition, as illustrated in FIG.
  • a plurality of (three) suctioning fans 15 as a suctioning unit which generate an air current from the collecting port 16 toward the inside of the collecting unit 13 , and from the inside of the collecting unit 13 toward the outside of the recording apparatus 1 are provided on the upstream side in the transport direction A of the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the carriage 6 .
  • FIG. 7 is a front perspective view which schematically illustrates the sub-carriage 5 .
  • FIG. 8 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates the sub-carriage 5 .
  • the carriage 6 in the embodiment is configured so that it is possible to perform reciprocating scanning in the reciprocating direction B by mounting the plurality of sub-carriages 5 .
  • the sub-carriage 5 includes a control substrate accommodating unit 19 which accommodates a control substrate 41 configuring a part of a control unit 23 (refer to FIG. 9 ) which controls driving of the entire recording apparatus 1 , and an ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 which accommodates the recording head 7 , and a driving substrate 40 which drives the recording head 7 .
  • the control substrate accommodating unit 19 and the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 are connected using a connecting portion 38 (connector terminal) on the control substrate accommodating unit 19 side, and a connecting portion 39 (connector terminal) on the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 side.
  • the driving substrate 40 and the recording head 7 are connected through a load absorbing unit 42 .
  • a fixing portion 21 which fixes the driving substrate 40 which is connected to the carriage 6 is provided above the driving substrate 40 in the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 between the control substrate accommodating unit 19 and the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 .
  • the fixing portion 21 which fixes a position of the driving substrate 40 with respect to the recording head 7 is provided on the upper side (side opposite to recording head 7 ) of the driving substrate 40 , in the carriage 6 (sub-carriage 5 ).
  • the driving substrate 40 according to the embodiment is provided along a direction of the recording head 7 (direction which goes along vertically upper direction C) with respect to the driving substrate 40 .
  • the driving substrate 40 according to the embodiment is disposed so as not to face the recording head 7 . For this reason, it is possible to efficiently prevent heat generated by the driving substrate 40 from being transmitted to the recording head 7 .
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment.
  • a CPU 24 which controls the entire recording apparatus 1 is provided in the control unit 23 which controls driving of the entire recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment.
  • the CPU 24 is connected to a ROM 26 which stores various control programs which are executed by the CPU 24 , and a RAM 27 which can temporarily store data through the system bus 25 .
  • the CPU 24 is connected a head driving unit 28 for driving the recording head 7 through a system bus 25 .
  • the CPU 24 is connected to a motor driving unit 29 which drives a carriage motor 30 , a transport motor 31 , a feeding motor 32 , a winding motor 33 , an air blowing fan motor 17 , and a suctioning fan motor 18 through the system bus 25 .
  • the carriage motor 30 is a motor for moving the carriage 6 including the recording head 7 .
  • the transport motor 31 is a motor for driving the driving roller 8 .
  • the feeding motor 32 is a driving motor of the feeding unit which sends out a medium for recording which is set in the feeding unit (not illustrated) to the transport mechanism 3 .
  • the winding motor 33 is a driving motor for driving a winding mechanism (not illustrated) in order to wind a medium for recording on which recording is performed.
  • the air blowing fan motor 17 is a motor for driving the air blowing fan 14 .
  • the suctioning fan motor 18 is a motor for driving the suctioning fan 15 .
  • the CPU 24 is connected to an input-output unit 34 through the system bus 25 , and the input-output unit 34 is connected to a PC 35 for performing transceiving of data such as recording data, and signals.
  • the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment is a recording apparatus which ejects ink onto a medium for recording, and is provided with the carriage 6 including the control substrate 41 which configures at least a part of the control unit 23 which controls driving of the entire recording apparatus 1 , the recording head 7 which ejects ink, and the driving substrate 40 which is connected to the control substrate 41 and the recording head 7 , and drives the recording head 7 .
  • the carriage 6 is provided with the fixing portion 21 which fixes a position of the driving substrate 40 with respect to a position of the recording head 7 . For this reason, a movement of the driving substrate 40 in a direction of approaching, and a direction of separating from the recording head 7 , that is, pressing or pulling of the recording head 7 with respect to the driving substrate 40 is suppressed, and a load which is applied to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40 side is suppressed.
  • the carriage 6 is provided with the load absorbing unit 42 which absorbs a physical load with respect to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40 . For this reason, even when the driving substrate 40 moves in the direction of approaching, and the direction of separating from the recording head 7 , a pushing force and a pulling force of the driving substrate 40 with respect to the recording head 7 is reduced, and a load which is applied to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40 side is suppressed.
  • the carriage 6 in the embodiment is provided with the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 which accommodates the recording head 7 and the driving substrate 40 , and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 which accommodates the control substrate 41 .
  • the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment it is possible to express that an application of a load to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40 side is suppressed, in the carriage 6 which is provided with the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 .
  • the fixing portion 21 in the embodiment fixes the position of the driving substrate 40 with respect to the position of the recording head 7 from above.
  • the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment can effectively suppress falling (position shift) of the vertically long accommodating unit (ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 ) which accommodates the driving substrate 40 , particularly, by being fixed from above (vertically upward direction C) using the fixing portion 21 .
  • the fixing portion 21 in the embodiment fixes the position of the driving substrate 40 with respect to the position of the recording head 7 in the vertically upward direction C; however, it may be a configuration of fixing the position from the upper side, and a direction slightly shifted from the vertically upward direction, not in the vertically upward direction C in a strict sense.
  • the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment is provided with the plurality of recording heads 7 , and the plurality of driving substrates 40 which are connected to the control substrate 41 , and to the plurality of recording heads 7 in one-to-one correspondence, in the carriage 6 .
  • the plurality of driving substrates 40 are connected to the control substrate 41 .
  • the recording apparatus 1 when exchanging the recording head 7 , the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment can collectively detach the control substrate 41 from the plurality of driving substrates 40 (that is, detaching control substrate accommodating unit 19 from ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 ), detach a driving substrate 40 corresponding to a recording head 7 to be exchanged from the recording head 7 individually, after making a space, and switch the recording head 7 . Accordingly, it is possible to improve workability when exchanging the recording head 7 .
  • the carriage 6 is divided into a group in each one or a plurality of sub-carriages 5 which correspond to ink of different types.
  • one control substrate 41 is collectively connected to the plurality of driving substrates 40 in each sub-carriage 5 (refer to FIGS. 6 to 8 ).
  • the plurality of recording heads 7 are configured so as to eject ink of a different type in each group, and the control substrate 41 is collectively connected to the driving substrate 40 in each group.
  • the control substrate 41 is collectively connected to the driving substrate 40 in each group.
  • control substrate 41 may be collectively connected to all of the driving substrates 40 .
  • the reason for this is that it is possible to effectively improve workability when exchanging the recording head 7 , particularly, when exchanging a lot of recording heads 7 , for example, by adopting such a configuration.
  • the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 are connected using the connecting portions 38 and 39 as the connector terminal. For this reason, it becomes a configuration in which workability when bonding the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 , and detaching thereof is improved.
  • FIG. 10 is a front perspective view which schematically illustrates a sub-carriage 5 in the embodiment, and corresponds to FIG. 7 which illustrates the sub-carriage 5 according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates the sub-carriage 5 in the embodiment, and corresponds to FIG. 8 which illustrates the sub-carriage 5 of the recording apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates a carriage 6 which includes a fixing portion 43 which can be adopted in a carriage 6 in the embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the sub-carriage 5 in the embodiment.
  • the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment is different from the recording apparatus 1 in the first embodiment only in a configuration of the carriage 6 .
  • the carriage 6 (sub-carriage 5 ) according to the first embodiment includes the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 which accommodates the recording head 7 and the driving substrate 40 , and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 which accommodates the control substrate 41 .
  • the carriage 6 (sub-carriage 5 ) according to the embodiment is provided with an ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 which accommodates the recording head 7 , and a driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 which accommodates the driving substrate 40 and the control substrate 41 .
  • the fixing portion 21 and the load absorbing unit 42 are provided similarly to the carriage 6 in the first embodiment.
  • the driving substrate 40 and the control substrate 41 in the embodiment are connected through a flexible flat cable (FFC) 22 , in the inside of the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 .
  • the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 and the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 are connected, using a connecting portion 44 (connector terminal) on the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 side, and a connecting portion 45 (connecter terminal) on the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 side.
  • the fixing portion 21 in the embodiment has a configuration of fixing a position of the driving substrate 40 with respect to a position of the recording head 7 , by screwing the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 to the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 .
  • a configuration may be adopted, in which a position of the driving substrate 40 with respect to a position of the recording head 7 is fixed, by fixing the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 to a position which is a part of the carriage 6 other than the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 , using the fixing portion 43 , instead of a configuration of using the fixing portion 21 in the embodiment.
  • a hole portion 48 is formed in the fixing portion 21 .
  • FIG. 13 it is a configuration in which the recording head 7 is fixed to the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 , by causing the recording head 7 to pass through the hole portion 48 , and fixing a lower face side of the recording head 7 and a lower face side 49 of the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 , and a relay substrate 46 which is provided on a top face side of the recording head 7 and an upper face side 51 of the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 using screws 47 .
  • FIG. 14 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates a sub-carriage 5 in the embodiment, and corresponds to FIG. 8 which illustrates the sub-carriage 5 of the recording apparatus 1 in the first embodiment, and FIG. 11 which illustrates the sub-carriage 5 of the recording apparatus 1 in the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic side view of a peripheral portion of the load absorbing unit 42 as a part of the sub-carriage 5 in the embodiment.
  • the carriage 6 (sub-carriage 5 ) in the first embodiment is provided with the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 which accommodates the recording head 7 and the driving substrate 40 , and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 which accommodates the control substrate 41 .
  • the carriage 6 (sub-carriage 5 ) in the second embodiment is provided with the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 which accommodates the recording head 7 , and the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 which accommodates the driving substrate 40 and the control substrate 41 .
  • the carriage 6 (sub-carriage 5 ) in the embodiment is provided with the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 which accommodates the recording head 7 , a driving substrate accommodating unit 50 which accommodates the driving substrate 40 , and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 which accommodates the control substrate 41 .
  • the fixing portion 21 and the load absorbing unit 42 are provided similarly to the carriage 6 in the first and second embodiments.
  • the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment can suppress an application of a load to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40 side, in the carriage 6 with a configuration of including the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 , the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 , and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 .
  • the driving substrate 40 , and connecting portions 52 and 53 are connected using the FFC 22 in the inside of the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 .
  • the control substrate 41 and the connecting portion 38 (connector terminal) in the embodiment are connected using the FFC 22 in the inside of the control substrate accommodating unit 19 .
  • the control substrate accommodating unit 19 and the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 are connected, using the connecting portion 38 on the control substrate accommodating unit 19 side, and a connecting portion 52 on the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 side, and the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 and the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 are connected, using a connecting portion 53 on the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 side, and the connecting portion 45 on the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 side.
  • the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 (peripheral portion of load absorbing unit 42 ) in the embodiment includes the FFC 22 which connects the recording head 7 and the connecting portion 45 , and an elastic body 54 .
  • the load absorbing unit 42 in the embodiment has a configuration in which it is possible to effectively prevent a load from being applied to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40 side, particularly, by having the elastic body 54 , and using an elastic body with an appropriate elastic force corresponding to a configuration of the carriage 6 in this manner.
  • the load absorbing unit 42 in the first and second embodiments also has the same configuration as the load absorbing unit 42 in the embodiment; however, the configuration of the load absorbing unit 42 is not limited, particularly.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic side view of a peripheral portion of a load absorbing unit 42 in the fourth embodiment
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic side view of a peripheral portion of a load absorbing unit 42 in the fifth embodiment.
  • FIGS. 16 and 17 correspond to FIG. 15 which illustrates the peripheral portion of the load absorbing unit 42 in the third embodiment.
  • the recording head 7 in the peripheral portion of the load absorbing unit 42 of the sub-carriage 5 in the fourth embodiment, the recording head 7 , and the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 which accommodates the driving substrate 40 are connected, using the FFC 22 .
  • the elastic body 54 is formed between the recording head 7 and the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 , and it is a configuration in which it is possible to prevent a load from being applied to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 side (driving substrate 40 side).
  • the load absorbing unit 42 of the sub-carriage 5 in the fifth embodiment includes a movement regulation unit 55 in which play 56 which permits an approach or a separation of a predetermined distance L 1 of the driving substrate 40 with respect to the recording head 7 is provided.
  • the load absorbing unit 42 in the embodiment can absorb a physical load which is associated with a positional change in the driving substrate 40 with respect to the recording head 7 using the play 56 . For this reason, the load absorbing unit 42 is formed, using such a simple configuration.

Abstract

A liquid ejecting apparatus RIM which ejects liquid onto a medium includes a carriage which includes a control substrate which configures at least a part of a control unit which controls driving of the entire liquid ejecting apparatus, a plurality of ejecting units which eject the liquid, a plurality of driving substrates which are connected to the control substrate, connected to the plurality of ejecting units in one-to-one correspondence, and drives the ejecting unit, an ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the ejecting unit and the driving substrate, and a control substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the control substrate, in which the plurality of driving substrates are connected to the control substrate.

Description

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This is a U.S. national phase application of PCT/JP2016/004748, filed on Oct. 28, 2016, which claims priority to Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-213582, filed on Oct. 30, 2015. The entire disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2015-213582 is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
TECHNICAL FIELD
The present invention relates to a liquid ejecting apparatus.
BACKGROUND ART
In the related art, a liquid ejecting apparatus such as a recording apparatus which ejects liquid such as ink onto a medium, and perform recording has been disclosed. In such a liquid ejecting apparatus, an ejecting unit of liquid, or a driving substrate for driving the ejecting unit is provided.
For example, in JP-A-2014-94454 and JP-A-2006-205689, a liquid ejecting apparatus which is provided with an ejecting unit of liquid, and a driving substrate for driving the ejecting unit is disclosed.
SUMMARY
In recent years, various liquid ejecting apparatuses have been used, and also a liquid ejecting apparatus with long lifespan, and which is based on the premise of being used while exchanging an ejecting unit has been used. However, in such a liquid ejecting apparatus, when an ejecting unit, a driving substrate, and a control substrate which controls driving of the entire liquid ejecting apparatus are accommodated in one accommodating body, workability deteriorates when exchanging the ejecting unit, since the driving substrate or the control substrate becomes a nuisance. Meanwhile, even when a configuration in which the ejecting unit, and the driving substrate or the control substrate are accommodated in a separate accommodating unit is adopted, workability when exchanging the ejecting unit also deteriorates depending on the configuration.
Therefore, an object of the invention is to improve workability when exchanging an ejecting unit.
A liquid ejecting apparatus according to a first aspect of the invention for solving the above described problem is a liquid ejecting apparatus which ejects liquid onto a medium, the apparatus including a carriage which includes a control substrate which configures at least a part of a control unit which controls driving of the entire liquid ejecting apparatus, a plurality of ejecting units which eject the liquid, a plurality of driving substrates which are connected to the control substrate, connected to the plurality of ejecting units in one-to-one correspondence, and drives the ejecting unit, an ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the ejecting unit and the driving substrate, and a control substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the control substrate, in which the plurality of driving substrates are connected to the control substrate.
According to the aspect, the carriage which includes the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the ejecting unit and the driving substrate, and a control substrate accommodating unit which accommodates the control substrate, and in which the plurality of driving substrates are connected to the control substrate is provided. For this reason, when exchanging the ejecting unit, for example, it is possible to exchange the ejecting unit by collectively detaching the control substrate from the plurality of driving substrates, and individually detaching a driving substrate corresponding to an ejecting unit which will be exchanged, from the ejecting unit, after making room. Accordingly, it is possible to improve workability when exchanging the ejecting unit.
In the liquid ejecting apparatus according to a second aspect of the invention, in the first aspect, the control substrate may be collectively connected to all of the driving substrates.
According to the aspect, the control substrate is collectively connected to all of the driving substrates. For this reason, it is possible to effectively improve workability, particularly, when exchanging the ejecting unit.
In the liquid ejecting apparatus according to a third aspect of the invention, in the first aspect, the plurality of ejecting units may be able to eject the liquid of a different type in each group, and the control substrate may be collectively connected to the driving substrate, in each group.
According to the aspect, the plurality of ejecting units are able to eject liquid of different types in each group, and the control substrate is collectively connected to the driving substrate in each group. In the configuration in which liquid of different types can be ejected in each group, since the ejecting unit is exchanged in each group, in general, it is possible to improve workability when exchanging the ejecting unit, in the configuration in which liquid of different types can be ejected in each group. In addition, since it is possible to reduce the number of times of disconnecting the control substrate from the driving substrate (without detaching driving substrate in group which is not exchanged from control substrate), it is possible to suppress a damage of a connecting unit which is caused when disconnecting the control substrate from the driving substrate.
In the liquid ejecting apparatus according to a fourth aspect of the invention, in any one of the first to third aspects, the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the control substrate accommodating unit may be connected by a connector terminal.
According to the aspect, the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the control substrate accommodating unit are connected by the connector terminal. For this reason, it is possible to improve workability when connecting and disconnecting the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the control substrate accommodating unit.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view which illustrates a recording apparatus according to a first embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view which illustrates the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view which illustrates the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view which illustrates the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view which illustrates the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view which illustrates main portions of the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 7 is a front perspective view which schematically illustrates the main portions of the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 8 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates the main portions of the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 9 is a block diagram which illustrates the recording apparatus according to the first embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 10 is a front perspective view which schematically illustrates main portions of a recording apparatus according to a second embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 11 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates the main portions of the recording apparatus according to the second embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 12 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates main portions which can be adopted in the recording apparatus according to the second embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view which illustrates the main portions of the recording apparatus according to the second embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 14 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates main portions of a recording apparatus according to a third embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 15 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates the main portions of the recording apparatus according to the third embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 16 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates main portions of a recording apparatus according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 17 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates main portions of a recording apparatus according to a fifth embodiment of the invention.
 DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS
Hereinafter, a recording apparatus according to an embodiment of the invention, as a liquid ejecting apparatus, will be described with reference to accompanying drawings.
First Embodiment (FIGS. 1 to 9)
First, an outline of a recording apparatus 1 according to a first embodiment of the invention will be described.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment. FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view which illustrates the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment. FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment. FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment. In addition, FIG. 5 is a schematic rear view of the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment. In addition, FIGS. 1 to 5 illustrate a state in which a part of constituent members is detached from the recording apparatus 1 of the embodiment, and for example, a state in which a sub-carriage 5 (refer to FIG. 6) is detached from the carriage 6.
The recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment is provided with a transport mechanism 3 which transports a medium for recording in a transport direction A using an adhesive belt 2 (endless belt) which supports the medium for recording (medium) on a supporting face to which an adhesive is attached. In addition, a feeding unit (not illustrated) in which a roll-shaped medium for recording can be set, and it is possible to send out the medium for recording to the transport mechanism 3 is provided. In addition, a recording mechanism 4 which performs recording by causing a carriage 6 including a recording head 7 as the ejecting unit to perform reciprocating scanning in a reciprocating direction B which intersects the transport direction A of the medium for recording is provide in a transport region of the medium for recording using the transport mechanism 3. A winding mechanism (not illustrated) which can wind up the medium for recording, on which recording is performed in the recording mechanism 4, is further provided.
The transport mechanism 3 in the embodiment is provided with the adhesive belt 2 which transports the medium for recording sent out from the feeding unit, by mounting thereof, a driving roller 8 which moves the adhesive belt 2, and a driven roller 9. The medium for recording is mounted on a support face of the adhesive belt 2 by being attached thereto.
However, the endless belt as the transport belt is not limited to the adhesive belt. For example, an electrostatic attraction-type endless belt may be used.
In addition, the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment is provided with the transport mechanism 3 with such a configuration; however, it is not limited to the transport mechanism with such a configuration, and it may be a configuration in which the medium for recording is transported by being supported by a mobile support tray, or the like, a configuration in which the medium for recording is transported using a pair of rollers, or the like. In addition, the recording apparatus may be a so-called flat bed-type recording apparatus in which recording is performed by fixing the medium for recording to the support unit, and moving the recording head 7 with respect to the fixed medium for recording.
The recording mechanism 4 includes a carriage motor 30 (refer to FIG. 9) which causes the carriage 6 provided with the recording head 7 which can eject ink (liquid) to reciprocate in the reciprocating direction B.
The recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment performs recording by causing the carriage 6 including the recording head 7 to perform reciprocating scanning, when performing recording; however, the transport mechanism 3 stops transporting of the medium for recording in the middle of recording scanning (in the middle of moving of carriage 6). In other words, reciprocating scanning of the carriage 6, and transporting of the medium for recording are alternately performed, when performing recording. That is, when performing recording, the transport mechanism 3 is intermittently transported (intermittent moving of adhesive belt 2) corresponding to reciprocating scanning of the carriage 6.
The recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment includes the recording head 7 which performs recording while reciprocating; however, the recording apparatus may be a recording apparatus which includes a so-called line head in which a plurality of nozzles which eject ink are provided in an intersecting direction which intersects the transport direction A.
Here, the “line head” is a recording head in which a region of nozzles which are formed in the intersecting direction which intersects the transport direction A of the medium for recording is provided so as to cover the entire intersecting direction of the medium for recording, and which is used in a recording apparatus which form an image by relatively moving a recording head or a medium for recording. In addition, a region of the nozzles in the intersecting direction of the line head may not cover the entire intersecting direction of all of mediums for recording to which the recording apparatus corresponds.
In addition, the “carriage” in the invention means a carriage which includes an ejecting unit, and is used by having a configuration in which a medium and an ejecting unit can be relatively moved. For this reason, the line head (or accommodating unit which accommodates line head) is also included in the carriage in the invention.
A rail 10 a which extends in the reciprocating direction B is formed in a pipe 11 a which configures a skeleton portion of the recording apparatus 1 of the embodiment, and a rail 10 b which extends in the reciprocating direction B is formed in a pipe 11 b which configures the skeleton portion of the recording apparatus 1 of the embodiment. In addition, a movement in the reciprocating direction B of the carriage 6 in the embodiment is guided by the rail 10 a and rail 10 b, when a bearing (not illustrated) is received in the rail 10 a and rail 10 b.
An air blowing unit 12 which extends in the reciprocating direction B, and sends air in a direction opposite to the transport direction A from a plurality of blasting ports (not illustrated) is further provided at a position in the lower part of the pipe 11 b. In addition, a mist collecting unit 13 which extends in the reciprocating direction B, and can collect mist of ink ejected from the recording head 7 is provided in the lower part of the pipe 11 a. A collecting port 16 which extends in the reciprocating direction B is provided in the lower part of the pipe 11 a, in the mist collecting unit 13.
In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 3, a plurality of (three) air blowing fans 14 which generate a blasting force using the air blowing unit 12 are provided on the downstream side in the transport direction A of the recording apparatus 1 of the embodiment. Due to the blasting force which is generated by the air blowing fan 14, the air blowing unit 12 can send air toward the collecting port 16 from the outside (position on downstream side in transport direction A) of the collecting unit 13. In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 5, a plurality of (three) suctioning fans 15 as a suctioning unit which generate an air current from the collecting port 16 toward the inside of the collecting unit 13, and from the inside of the collecting unit 13 toward the outside of the recording apparatus 1 are provided on the upstream side in the transport direction A of the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment.
Subsequently, the carriage 6, and a sub-carriage 5 mounted on the carriage 6 which are main portions of the recording apparatus 1 of the embodiment will be described.
Here, FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the carriage 6. FIG. 7 is a front perspective view which schematically illustrates the sub-carriage 5. In addition, FIG. 8 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates the sub-carriage 5.
As illustrated in FIG. 6, the carriage 6 in the embodiment is configured so that it is possible to perform reciprocating scanning in the reciprocating direction B by mounting the plurality of sub-carriages 5.
As illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8, the sub-carriage 5 includes a control substrate accommodating unit 19 which accommodates a control substrate 41 configuring a part of a control unit 23 (refer to FIG. 9) which controls driving of the entire recording apparatus 1, and an ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 which accommodates the recording head 7, and a driving substrate 40 which drives the recording head 7. In addition, the control substrate accommodating unit 19 and the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 are connected using a connecting portion 38 (connector terminal) on the control substrate accommodating unit 19 side, and a connecting portion 39 (connector terminal) on the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 side. In addition, the driving substrate 40 and the recording head 7 are connected through a load absorbing unit 42.
As illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8, a fixing portion 21 which fixes the driving substrate 40 which is connected to the carriage 6 is provided above the driving substrate 40 in the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 between the control substrate accommodating unit 19 and the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20. In other words, the fixing portion 21 which fixes a position of the driving substrate 40 with respect to the recording head 7 is provided on the upper side (side opposite to recording head 7) of the driving substrate 40, in the carriage 6 (sub-carriage 5).
In addition, as illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8, the driving substrate 40 according to the embodiment is provided along a direction of the recording head 7 (direction which goes along vertically upper direction C) with respect to the driving substrate 40. In other words, the driving substrate 40 according to the embodiment is disposed so as not to face the recording head 7. For this reason, it is possible to efficiently prevent heat generated by the driving substrate 40 from being transmitted to the recording head 7.
Subsequently, an electrical configuration in the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment will be described.
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment.
A CPU 24 which controls the entire recording apparatus 1 is provided in the control unit 23 which controls driving of the entire recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment. The CPU 24 is connected to a ROM 26 which stores various control programs which are executed by the CPU 24, and a RAM 27 which can temporarily store data through the system bus 25.
In addition, the CPU 24 is connected a head driving unit 28 for driving the recording head 7 through a system bus 25.
In addition, the CPU 24 is connected to a motor driving unit 29 which drives a carriage motor 30, a transport motor 31, a feeding motor 32, a winding motor 33, an air blowing fan motor 17, and a suctioning fan motor 18 through the system bus 25.
The carriage motor 30 is a motor for moving the carriage 6 including the recording head 7. In addition, the transport motor 31 is a motor for driving the driving roller 8. In addition, the feeding motor 32 is a driving motor of the feeding unit which sends out a medium for recording which is set in the feeding unit (not illustrated) to the transport mechanism 3. The winding motor 33 is a driving motor for driving a winding mechanism (not illustrated) in order to wind a medium for recording on which recording is performed. The air blowing fan motor 17 is a motor for driving the air blowing fan 14. In addition, the suctioning fan motor 18 is a motor for driving the suctioning fan 15.
In addition, the CPU 24 is connected to an input-output unit 34 through the system bus 25, and the input-output unit 34 is connected to a PC 35 for performing transceiving of data such as recording data, and signals.
As described above, the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment is a recording apparatus which ejects ink onto a medium for recording, and is provided with the carriage 6 including the control substrate 41 which configures at least a part of the control unit 23 which controls driving of the entire recording apparatus 1, the recording head 7 which ejects ink, and the driving substrate 40 which is connected to the control substrate 41 and the recording head 7, and drives the recording head 7.
In addition, the carriage 6 is provided with the fixing portion 21 which fixes a position of the driving substrate 40 with respect to a position of the recording head 7. For this reason, a movement of the driving substrate 40 in a direction of approaching, and a direction of separating from the recording head 7, that is, pressing or pulling of the recording head 7 with respect to the driving substrate 40 is suppressed, and a load which is applied to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40 side is suppressed.
In addition, as described above, the carriage 6 is provided with the load absorbing unit 42 which absorbs a physical load with respect to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40. For this reason, even when the driving substrate 40 moves in the direction of approaching, and the direction of separating from the recording head 7, a pushing force and a pulling force of the driving substrate 40 with respect to the recording head 7 is reduced, and a load which is applied to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40 side is suppressed.
As described above, the carriage 6 in the embodiment is provided with the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 which accommodates the recording head 7 and the driving substrate 40, and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 which accommodates the control substrate 41. For this reason, in the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment, it is possible to express that an application of a load to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40 side is suppressed, in the carriage 6 which is provided with the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 and the control substrate accommodating unit 19.
As illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8, the fixing portion 21 in the embodiment fixes the position of the driving substrate 40 with respect to the position of the recording head 7 from above. In this manner, the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment can effectively suppress falling (position shift) of the vertically long accommodating unit (ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20) which accommodates the driving substrate 40, particularly, by being fixed from above (vertically upward direction C) using the fixing portion 21.
In addition, the fixing portion 21 in the embodiment fixes the position of the driving substrate 40 with respect to the position of the recording head 7 in the vertically upward direction C; however, it may be a configuration of fixing the position from the upper side, and a direction slightly shifted from the vertically upward direction, not in the vertically upward direction C in a strict sense.
As illustrated in FIGS. 7 and 8, the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment is provided with the plurality of recording heads 7, and the plurality of driving substrates 40 which are connected to the control substrate 41, and to the plurality of recording heads 7 in one-to-one correspondence, in the carriage 6. In addition, the plurality of driving substrates 40 are connected to the control substrate 41. With such a configuration, when exchanging the recording head 7, the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment can collectively detach the control substrate 41 from the plurality of driving substrates 40 (that is, detaching control substrate accommodating unit 19 from ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20), detach a driving substrate 40 corresponding to a recording head 7 to be exchanged from the recording head 7 individually, after making a space, and switch the recording head 7. Accordingly, it is possible to improve workability when exchanging the recording head 7.
More specifically, the carriage 6 according to the embodiment is divided into a group in each one or a plurality of sub-carriages 5 which correspond to ink of different types. In addition, one control substrate 41 is collectively connected to the plurality of driving substrates 40 in each sub-carriage 5 (refer to FIGS. 6 to 8).
In other words, the plurality of recording heads 7 are configured so as to eject ink of a different type in each group, and the control substrate 41 is collectively connected to the driving substrate 40 in each group. In the configuration in which ink of a different type can be ejected, in general, since the recording head 7 is exchanged in each group, workability when exchanging the recording head 7 is improved. In addition, since it is a configuration in which it is possible to reduce the number of times of releasing a connection between the control substrate 41 and the driving substrate 40 (configuration in which it is not necessary to also detach driving substrate 40 in group which is not exchanged with respect to control substrate 41), it is possible to suppress a damage of the connecting portions 38 and 39 which is associated with releasing of the connection between the control substrate 41 and the driving substrate 40.
Meanwhile, the control substrate 41 may be collectively connected to all of the driving substrates 40. The reason for this is that it is possible to effectively improve workability when exchanging the recording head 7, particularly, when exchanging a lot of recording heads 7, for example, by adopting such a configuration.
In addition, in the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment, the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 are connected using the connecting portions 38 and 39 as the connector terminal. For this reason, it becomes a configuration in which workability when bonding the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 and the control substrate accommodating unit 19, and detaching thereof is improved.
Second Embodiment (FIGS. 10 to 13)
Subsequently, a recording apparatus according to a second embodiment of the invention will be described.
FIG. 10 is a front perspective view which schematically illustrates a sub-carriage 5 in the embodiment, and corresponds to FIG. 7 which illustrates the sub-carriage 5 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 11 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates the sub-carriage 5 in the embodiment, and corresponds to FIG. 8 which illustrates the sub-carriage 5 of the recording apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment. In addition, FIG. 12 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates a carriage 6 which includes a fixing portion 43 which can be adopted in a carriage 6 in the embodiment. FIG. 13 is a schematic perspective view of a part of the sub-carriage 5 in the embodiment.
In addition, constituent elements which are common to those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.
The recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment is different from the recording apparatus 1 in the first embodiment only in a configuration of the carriage 6.
As described above, the carriage 6 (sub-carriage 5) according to the first embodiment includes the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 which accommodates the recording head 7 and the driving substrate 40, and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 which accommodates the control substrate 41.
Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11, the carriage 6 (sub-carriage 5) according to the embodiment is provided with an ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 which accommodates the recording head 7, and a driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 which accommodates the driving substrate 40 and the control substrate 41. In addition, similarly to the carriage 6 in the first embodiment, the fixing portion 21 and the load absorbing unit 42 are provided. For this reason, in the recording apparatus 1 according to the embodiment, it is possible to suppress an application of a load to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40 side, in the carriage 6 with a configuration of including the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37, and the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36.
As illustrated in FIGS. 10 and 11, the driving substrate 40 and the control substrate 41 in the embodiment are connected through a flexible flat cable (FFC) 22, in the inside of the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36. In addition, the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 and the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 are connected, using a connecting portion 44 (connector terminal) on the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 side, and a connecting portion 45 (connecter terminal) on the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 side.
In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 10, the fixing portion 21 in the embodiment has a configuration of fixing a position of the driving substrate 40 with respect to a position of the recording head 7, by screwing the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 to the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37. Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIG. 12, a configuration may be adopted, in which a position of the driving substrate 40 with respect to a position of the recording head 7 is fixed, by fixing the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 to a position which is a part of the carriage 6 other than the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37, using the fixing portion 43, instead of a configuration of using the fixing portion 21 in the embodiment.
In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 13, in the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 according to the embodiment, a hole portion 48 is formed in the fixing portion 21. As illustrated in FIG. 13, it is a configuration in which the recording head 7 is fixed to the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37, by causing the recording head 7 to pass through the hole portion 48, and fixing a lower face side of the recording head 7 and a lower face side 49 of the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37, and a relay substrate 46 which is provided on a top face side of the recording head 7 and an upper face side 51 of the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 using screws 47.
[Third Embodiment] (FIGS. 14 and 15)
Subsequently, a recording apparatus according to a third embodiment of the invention will be described.
FIG. 14 is a side perspective view which schematically illustrates a sub-carriage 5 in the embodiment, and corresponds to FIG. 8 which illustrates the sub-carriage 5 of the recording apparatus 1 in the first embodiment, and FIG. 11 which illustrates the sub-carriage 5 of the recording apparatus 1 in the second embodiment. In addition, FIG. 15 is a schematic side view of a peripheral portion of the load absorbing unit 42 as a part of the sub-carriage 5 in the embodiment.
In addition, constituent members which are common to those in the first and second embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof are omitted.
In the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment, only a configuration of a carriage 6 is different from the recording apparatus 1 in the first and second embodiments.
As described above, the carriage 6 (sub-carriage 5) in the first embodiment is provided with the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 which accommodates the recording head 7 and the driving substrate 40, and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 which accommodates the control substrate 41. In addition, the carriage 6 (sub-carriage 5) in the second embodiment is provided with the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 which accommodates the recording head 7, and the driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 which accommodates the driving substrate 40 and the control substrate 41.
Meanwhile, as illustrated in FIG. 14, the carriage 6 (sub-carriage 5) in the embodiment is provided with the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 which accommodates the recording head 7, a driving substrate accommodating unit 50 which accommodates the driving substrate 40, and the control substrate accommodating unit 19 which accommodates the control substrate 41. In addition, similarly to the carriage 6 in the first and second embodiments, the fixing portion 21 and the load absorbing unit 42 are provided. For this reason, the recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment can suppress an application of a load to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40 side, in the carriage 6 with a configuration of including the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37, the driving substrate accommodating unit 50, and the control substrate accommodating unit 19.
As illustrated in FIG. 14, the driving substrate 40, and connecting portions 52 and 53 (both are connector terminals) are connected using the FFC 22 in the inside of the driving substrate accommodating unit 50. In addition, the control substrate 41 and the connecting portion 38 (connector terminal) in the embodiment are connected using the FFC 22 in the inside of the control substrate accommodating unit 19. In addition, the control substrate accommodating unit 19 and the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 are connected, using the connecting portion 38 on the control substrate accommodating unit 19 side, and a connecting portion 52 on the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 side, and the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 and the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 are connected, using a connecting portion 53 on the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 side, and the connecting portion 45 on the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 side.
As illustrated in FIG. 15, the ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 (peripheral portion of load absorbing unit 42) in the embodiment includes the FFC 22 which connects the recording head 7 and the connecting portion 45, and an elastic body 54. The load absorbing unit 42 in the embodiment has a configuration in which it is possible to effectively prevent a load from being applied to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate 40 side, particularly, by having the elastic body 54, and using an elastic body with an appropriate elastic force corresponding to a configuration of the carriage 6 in this manner.
The load absorbing unit 42 in the first and second embodiments also has the same configuration as the load absorbing unit 42 in the embodiment; however, the configuration of the load absorbing unit 42 is not limited, particularly.
Fourth Embodiment (FIG. 16) and Fifth Embodiment (FIG. 17)
Subsequently, recording apparatuses in a fourth embodiment and a fifth embodiment of the invention will be described.
FIG. 16 is a schematic side view of a peripheral portion of a load absorbing unit 42 in the fourth embodiment, and FIG. 17 is a schematic side view of a peripheral portion of a load absorbing unit 42 in the fifth embodiment. FIGS. 16 and 17 correspond to FIG. 15 which illustrates the peripheral portion of the load absorbing unit 42 in the third embodiment.
In addition, constituent members which are common to those in the above described first to third embodiments are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed descriptions thereof will be omitted.
In a recording apparatus 1 in the embodiment, only a configuration in the peripheral portion of the load absorbing unit 42 is different from the recording apparatus 1 in the third embodiment.
As illustrated in FIG. 16, in the peripheral portion of the load absorbing unit 42 of the sub-carriage 5 in the fourth embodiment, the recording head 7, and the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 which accommodates the driving substrate 40 are connected, using the FFC 22. In addition, the elastic body 54 is formed between the recording head 7 and the driving substrate accommodating unit 50, and it is a configuration in which it is possible to prevent a load from being applied to the recording head 7 from the driving substrate accommodating unit 50 side (driving substrate 40 side).
In addition, as illustrated in FIG. 17, the load absorbing unit 42 of the sub-carriage 5 in the fifth embodiment includes a movement regulation unit 55 in which play 56 which permits an approach or a separation of a predetermined distance L1 of the driving substrate 40 with respect to the recording head 7 is provided. The load absorbing unit 42 in the embodiment can absorb a physical load which is associated with a positional change in the driving substrate 40 with respect to the recording head 7 using the play 56. For this reason, the load absorbing unit 42 is formed, using such a simple configuration.
The invention is not limited to the above described embodiments, and can be variously modified in the scope of the invention which is described in claims, and it is needless to say that those are also included in the scope of the invention.
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST
1 Recording apparatus (liquid ejecting apparatus); 2 Adhesive belt; 3 Transport mechanism; 4 Recording mechanism; 5 Sub-carriage; 6 Carriage; 7 Recording head (ejecting unit); 8 Driving roller; 9 Driven roller; 10 a, 10 b Rail; 11 a, 11 b, Pipe; 12 Air blowing unit; 13 Collecting unit; 14 Air blowing fan; 15 Suctioning fan; 16 Collecting port; 17 Air blowing fan motor; 18 Suctioning fan motor; 19 Control substrate accommodating unit; 20 Ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit; 21 fixing portion; 22 FFC; 23 Control unit; 24 CPU; 25 System bus; 26 ROM; 27 RAM; 28 Head driving unit; 29 Motor driving unit; 30 Carriage motor; 31 Transport motor; 32 Feeding motor; 33 Winding motor; 34 Input-output unit; 35 PC; 36 Driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit; 37 Ejecting unit accommodating unit; 38 Connecting portion on control substrate accommodating unit 19 side (connector terminal); 39 Connecting portion on ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit 20 side (connector terminal); 40 Driving substrate; 41 Control substrate; 42 Load absorbing unit; 43 fixing portion; 44 Connecting portion on driving substrate-control substrate accommodating unit 36 side (connector terminal); 45 Connecting portion on ejecting unit accommodating unit 37 side (connector terminal); 46 Relay substrate; 47 Screw; 48 Hole portion; 49 Lower face side of ejecting unit accommodating unit 37; 50 Driving substrate accommodating unit; 51 Upper face side of ejecting unit accommodating unit 37; 52 Connecting portion on driving substrate accommodating unit 50 side (connector terminal); 53 Connecting portion on driving substrate accommodating unit 50 side (connector terminal); 54 Elastic body; 55 Movement regulation unit; and 56 Play.

Claims (8)

The invention claimed is:
1. A liquid ejecting apparatus which ejects liquid onto a medium, the liquid ejecting apparatus comprising:
a carriage including
a control substrate accommodating unit accommodating a control substrate which configures at least a part of a control unit configured to control driving of the entire liquid ejecting apparatus, and
an ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit accommodating a plurality of ejecting units configured to eject the liquid, and a plurality of driving substrates connected to the plurality of ejecting units in one-to-one correspondence to drive the ejecting units,
wherein the plurality of driving substrates are connected to the control substrate such that at least a group including two or more of the plurality of driving substrates is collectively detachable from the control substrate by detaching the control substrate accommodating unit from the ejecting-unit driving substrate accommodating unit.
2. The liquid ejecting apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the control substrate is collectively connected to all of the driving substrates provided in the liquid ejecting apparatus.
3. The liquid ejecting apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the plurality of driving substrates and the plurality of ejecting units are divided into a plurality of groups each configured to eject the liquid of a different type, and
the control substrate is respectively connected to each of the groups of the driving substrates.
4. The liquid ejecting apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the control substrate accommodating unit are connected by a plurality of connector terminals.
5. The liquid ejecting apparatus according to claim 4,
wherein the plurality of connector terminals include an ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating side connector terminal and a control substrate accommodating unit side connector terminal, and
the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the control substrate accommodating unit are connected by engaging the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating side connector terminal and the control substrate accommodating unit side connector terminal.
6. The liquid ejecting apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the carriage includes a fixing portion which fixes a position of each of the driving substrates with respect to a position of a corresponding one of the ejecting units.
7. The liquid ejecting apparatus according to claim 1,
wherein the carriage further includes a plurality of load absorbing units which absorb a physical load with respect to the ejecting units from the driving substrates side, each of the load absorbing units being interposed between a corresponding one of the ejecting units and a corresponding one of the driving substrates.
8. The liquid ejecting apparatus according to claim 5,
wherein the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating side connector terminal and the control substrate accommodating unit side connector terminal are provided on an outer surface of the ejecting unit-driving substrate accommodating unit and the control substrate accommodating unit, respectively.
US15/771,575 2015-10-30 2016-10-28 Liquid ejecting apparatus Active US10464358B2 (en)

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JP2015213582A JP6708945B2 (en) 2015-10-30 2015-10-30 Liquid ejector
JP2015-213582 2015-10-30
PCT/JP2016/004748 WO2017073073A1 (en) 2015-10-30 2016-10-28 Liquid ejecting apparatus

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CN108136772A (en) 2018-06-08
JP2017081052A (en) 2017-05-18
EP3368319A4 (en) 2019-07-03
WO2017073073A1 (en) 2017-05-04
BR112018008569A2 (en) 2018-10-30
JP6708945B2 (en) 2020-06-10
EP3368319A1 (en) 2018-09-05
US20180304654A1 (en) 2018-10-25

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