US1043016A - Dyeing of cotton or linen cloth with vat-colors. - Google Patents
Dyeing of cotton or linen cloth with vat-colors. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1043016A US1043016A US67110712A US1912671107A US1043016A US 1043016 A US1043016 A US 1043016A US 67110712 A US67110712 A US 67110712A US 1912671107 A US1912671107 A US 1912671107A US 1043016 A US1043016 A US 1043016A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- dyeing
- vat
- colors
- cotton
- linen cloth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 title description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L dithionite(2-) Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O GRWZHXKQBITJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alizarin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 2
- COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241001584775 Tunga penetrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000984 vat dye Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/916—Natural fiber dyeing
- Y10S8/918—Cellulose textile
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S8/00—Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification of textiles and fibers
- Y10S8/929—Carpet dyeing
Definitions
- vat colors are soluble in c snlfidhnth, but even in the case of those which are only soluble to a certain extent, a
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Description
Drawing.
fi'nom KERTESZ, 0F MAINKUR, GERMANY,
STATESlrEFENT OFFIGE.
ASSIGNOR T0 CASSELLA COlI OR COMPANY,
A CORPOEATION 013 NEW' YORK.
' DYEING Dr ams 03 Lmnn CLOTH W TH v'A'ncoLoRs.
Tbiallwhom it may concern; v Be known that I, ADOLF Knn'rnsz, a subject of theKingdOm Of Hungeuy, and a re ident OfBlSIgIiflICkStIaSSG 5, Mainkur, Ger- 2 mmy, haveinvented-certain new and useful doyered that this ohje'ction can be. overcome 111311 alkaline sulfid and an a1kaline hydro-' t-ixlfit are added to theyat dyestuifs in "the "yehath. Preferably the sulfid is added i'styand after dyeing for some time, the
i r hydrosulfite is-added. By this method the dyesti'lfi" is enzibled;t o*penetrate thick and y goods to a rniich greater extent than \cfore been possible.
l majority of vat colors are soluble in c snlfidhnth, but even in the case of those which are only soluble to a certain extent, a
Specifleetion of Letters latent'. Application filed J'zimiary 13, 19 12'. Serial No. 671,161.-
"nsiderable. improvement is efiected as some i Patent "of 'the'color penetrate to themiddle of the fabric. y
Example: The jigger is charged with 20 grams indigo MLB/GB, Giba' blue, ali zarin, indigo, etc, 20 grams sodium sulfid crystals, 10' grams caustic soda lye of 7 5 Tw.,' per liter of liquor. Dye for 1 hour at the boil,- then add 2 tot grams hydrosulfite per liter,-
and dye for about another ha-l-f'hour' at 65 to 70 C.
a Oct. 29, .1912.
Having now described my invention and in what manner the seine is to what I new claim is: 4
The process of dyeing vat dyes in-heavy and tightly woven cotton and, linen consisting in the following steps: the fabric is first dyed in a bath containing sodium'slilfid and then dyed again in the same-bath to which hydrosulfite has been added substantially as described. I 1
- In witness whereof I have-hereunto signed my name this 28th day of Dec. 1911, in'the presence of two subscribing witnesses.
'- ADOLF'KERTESZ.
Witnesses:
JEAN GRUND, CARL GRUND.
be performed, 4o
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US67110712A US1043016A (en) | 1912-01-13 | 1912-01-13 | Dyeing of cotton or linen cloth with vat-colors. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US67110712A US1043016A (en) | 1912-01-13 | 1912-01-13 | Dyeing of cotton or linen cloth with vat-colors. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1043016A true US1043016A (en) | 1912-10-29 |
Family
ID=3111290
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US67110712A Expired - Lifetime US1043016A (en) | 1912-01-13 | 1912-01-13 | Dyeing of cotton or linen cloth with vat-colors. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1043016A (en) |
-
1912
- 1912-01-13 US US67110712A patent/US1043016A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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