US1040101A - Eyeglass-mounting. - Google Patents

Eyeglass-mounting. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1040101A
US1040101A US56116710A US1910561167A US1040101A US 1040101 A US1040101 A US 1040101A US 56116710 A US56116710 A US 56116710A US 1910561167 A US1910561167 A US 1910561167A US 1040101 A US1040101 A US 1040101A
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guard
mounting
pocket
spring
bridging portion
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US56116710A
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Leo F Adt
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02C—SPECTACLES; SUNGLASSES OR GOGGLES INSOFAR AS THEY HAVE THE SAME FEATURES AS SPECTACLES; CONTACT LENSES
    • G02C1/00—Assemblies of lenses with bridges or browbars

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  • the present invention relates to eyeglass .mountings and more particularly to that type in which the nose guards are moved toward the nose under the action of springs, and away from the nose by means of operating portions, such as finger pieces ar ranged at the front of the mounting, and it has for an object to provide a construction in which springs of maximum strength are secured without rendering the mounting conspicuous.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of a mounting embodying the present improvements, with one of the guards and its operating spring removed;
  • Fig. 2 is a bottom view of a portion of the mounting in proximity to one of the guards, the nose bearing member of the guard being removed for the purpose of clearness;
  • Fig. 3 is a top view of the same mounting in proximity to one of the guards;
  • Fig. 4 is a sectional view on the line aa of Flg. 2';
  • Fig. 5 is a horizontal section on the line b-b of Fig. 4;
  • Fig. 6 is a top view of a portion of another mounting constructed in accordance -with the present invention,
  • Fig. 7 is a horizontal section of the mounting shown in Fig. 6, and
  • Fig. 8 is a section on line 0-0 of Fig. 6.
  • the support for the lenses A embodies an arched or bridging portion 1, and lens attaching devices 2, preferably in the form of the usual ears cooperating with opposite faces ofthe lenses, the bridging portion being in this instance connectcd to the lens attaching devices by horizontal portions, each of which preferably pro ects forwardly of'an extremity, of the bridging portion and is formed by horizon- Specification of Letters Patent.
  • the guards may be in the form of levers 6, each mounted to swing on the sup port and preferably on one side, in this instance, the upper side, of the horizontal. connecting portion between the bridging In this portion 1 and a lens attaching device.
  • guards may carry permanent and depending pivot pins 7 which may turn in the members 3 and 4 in advance of the extremities of the bridging portion.
  • lever 6 In front of the mounting each guard ,lever 6 is provided with a finger piece 8 bent vertically or downwardly so -as. to hide the opening in the front of the connecting portion.
  • said guard At its rear end said guard may carry a nose engaging member having an upper pad 9 and a lower pad 10.
  • each is controlled by a spring preferably in the form of a coil 11 of flat volute formation arranged in one of the.
  • An arm 12 may be extended forwardly from the spring and interlocked wit-h a recessed portion 13 in the inner vertical edge of the finger piece 8, thus preventing theseparation of the guard from the support.
  • one of the walls of the latter, in this instance the bottom Wall 4 may be provided with a slot or groove 14 opening at the rear of the mounting and adapted to receive a depending projection 15 on the inner end of the coil, thus maintaining said end against turning, while, at the same time, permitting the detachment of the spring from the mounting when the forward end of the arm 12 isdisengaged from the finger piece 8.
  • Y upper and the lower walls of the pockets are connected on their inner and their outer devices for the guards and the springs are not required as the springs interlock with the support and engage the guards in such annanner that the latter are retained in position on the support.
  • The. pocketed portions project forwardly from the bridging portion and thus permit the mounting to given saddle bridge effect with some of the resulting advantages of the latten
  • the walls 3*, at of each connecting portion form a pocket between them and. the connect-ion 5 closes the pocket, excptat the front.
  • the pivots of the guards are in the form of rigid headed projectionsj on the upper side of each wall 3, the guard levers (3 having laterally opening bearings '4"?
  • the latter in this embodiment are in the form of coil springs 11 of flat stock and volute form arranged in the pockets with their axes in rear of the turning axes of the guards, arms 12 beingextended forwardly therefrom to cooperate with the inner edges of the downwardly turned finger pieces 8.
  • a feature of the springs of this construction is the novel interlocking connection with the mounting. This is secured by providing the inner end of each spring with. a forwardly extending arm 15 which is notched at 15 and cotiperates with a vertical rib or projection 15 on the inner side ofthc pocket at the front of the latter. This connection is sufficient to hold each spring in its pocket and the latter confinesvand supports the spring in other directions.
  • the nose engaging portions of the guard are separated by moving the finger pieces 8 toward each other and when the latter are released the springs move the guard in the other direction.
  • the combination with a'support for the lenses comprising a pair of members providing a pocket between them, of a nose guard mounted to swing on'one' side of said members, and a coil spring arrangedbetween' the members -about an axistobne side ofthe turning axis 10f gthe guardand having an arm engaging the guard on the other side of its turning axis.
  • the combination with a support for the lenses comprising a pair of members providing a pocket between them, of a nose guard mounted to swing to one side of said members, and a coil spring arranged between said members about an axis in rear of the turning axis of the guard and having an arm extending forwardly and connected to the lever in front of the turning axis of the latter.
  • the combination with a support for the lenses comprising a pair of members providing a pocket between them, of a nose guard mounted to swing on the'upper side of said members, and a coil spring arranged between said members about an axis in rear of the turning axis of the guard and having an arm extending forwardly and cooperating with the guard in front of the turning axis.
  • the combination with a support for the lenses having a pair of spaced members thereon connected together on their inner and their outer sides, and providing a pocket opening horizontally, of a nose guard mounted toswing on one side of the pair of members, and a spring mounted between the members and having an arm extending through the opening and connected to the guard.
  • the combination with a support for the lenses comprising a bridging portion, a lens attaching device and a pair of members connected' to the lens attaching device and to the bridging portion and providing a pocket between them opening horizontally, of a nose guard swinging on one side of the spaced members, and a spring arranged between the members and' connected to the guard through the opening.
  • the combinatlon with a support comprising a bridging poi-non, a lens attaching device and a pair of spacedhorizontally arranged walls connected on their inner sides to the bridging portion and on their outer sides to the lens attaching device, of a spring arranged between said walls, and a nose guard mounted to swing on the support and having the spring connected thereto.
  • the combination with a support for the lenses comprising a bridging portion, a lens attaching device, and a pair of spaced horizontally arranged walls connected on their inner sides to the bridging portion and on their outer sides to the lens attaching device forming a pocket between them, the latter having an opening in one side, of a uard mounted to swing'on the support, an a spring mounted in the pocket and'h'aving an "arm extending through the opening and connected to: the guard.
  • the combination with a support for the lenses comprising a bridging portion, a lens attaching device and a pair of spaced horizontally arranged walls connected on their inner sides to the bridging portion and on their outer sides to the lens attaching device to form a pocket between the1n,said pocket having its front wall open, of a nose guard mounted to swingon thenutside of one of said'walls and having a portion bent to lie in front of the opening in the pocket, and a spring mounted in the pocket and having an arm extending through the opening with connection with the guard.
  • the combination with a support for the lenses comprising a bridging portion. a lens attaching device, and a pair of spaced horizontally arranged walls connected on their inner sides with the bridging portion and on their outer sides with [the lens attaching'device to'provide a pocket between them, the front wall of said pocket being open, of a nose guard mounted to swing on the upper surface of I the top wall and having a portion depending in front of the pocket, and, a spring mounted in the pocket and having an arm extending forwardly and'connected to the guard.
  • the combination with a bridging portion and a lens attaching device of a member connecting the lens attaching device to the bridging portion and extending forwardly from the end of the bridging portion, a nose guard pivoted to the connecting member forward of the extremity of the bridging poic tionand a spring for positioning the guard coiled in rearof the pivot thereof.
  • the corn ination with a bridging portion and a lens attaching device opening at the front of the mounting. and projecting forwardly of the proximate end of the bridging portion, a nose guard pivoted to the pocketed portion in advance of the extremity of the bridging portion, and a coil spring for the guard mounted in the 'pocketed'portion about an axis in rear of the'turning axis of the guard and having a forwardly extending spring extending through the opening in the pocket and connecting with the guard 1n front of the turning axis of the latter.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Eyeglasses (AREA)

Description

L. P. ADT.
EYEGLASS MOUNTING.
- APPLICATION FILED MAY 13, 1910 Patented 00L 1, 1912.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFIGE.
LEO r. ADT, or ALBANY, nnw YonK.
EYEGLass-Motm'rme.
Application filed May 13, 1910. Serial No. 561,167.
To all whom it may concern: Be it known that I, LEO F. Arm, of Albany, in the county of Albany and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Eyeglass-Mountings; and I do hereby declare the-following to be a full, clear, and exact description of the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawings, forming a part of this specification, and to the reference-numerals marked thereon.
The present invention relates to eyeglass .mountings and more particularly to that type in which the nose guards are moved toward the nose under the action of springs, and away from the nose by means of operating portions, such as finger pieces ar ranged at the front of the mounting, and it has for an object to provide a construction in which springs of maximum strength are secured without rendering the mounting conspicuous.
To these and other ends the invention consists in certain improvements and combinations of parts all as will be hereinafter more fully described, the novel features being pointed outin the claims at the end of the specification.
In the drawings: Figure 1 is a front view of a mounting embodying the present improvements, with one of the guards and its operating spring removed; Fig. 2 is a bottom view of a portion of the mounting in proximity to one of the guards, the nose bearing member of the guard being removed for the purpose of clearness; Fig. 3 is a top view of the same mounting in proximity to one of the guards; Fig. 4 is a sectional view on the line aa of Flg. 2'; Fig. 5 is a horizontal section on the line b-b of Fig. 4; Fig. 6 is a top view of a portion of another mounting constructed in accordance -with the present invention, Fig. 7 is a horizontal section of the mounting shown in Fig. 6, and Fig. 8 is a section on line 0-0 of Fig. 6.
In the embodiment of the invention illustrated in Figs. 1 to 5, the support for the lenses A embodies an arched or bridging portion 1, and lens attaching devices 2, preferably in the form of the usual ears cooperating with opposite faces ofthe lenses, the bridging portion being in this instance connectcd to the lens attaching devices by horizontal portions, each of which preferably pro ects forwardly of'an extremity, of the bridging portion and is formed by horizon- Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Oct 1, 1912.
tal walls or members 3 and l spaced from each other and connected at their outer sides by the proximate lens attaching device, and on their inner sides by a portion 5 forming a continuation of the bridging portion to bear against the nose of a wearer. instance, the pockets open horizontally at the front and the rear of the mounting and receive thesprings for positioning the guards, as will be hereinafter more fully set forth. The guards may be in the form of levers 6, each mounted to swing on the sup port and preferably on one side, in this instance, the upper side, of the horizontal. connecting portion between the bridging In this portion 1 and a lens attaching device. The
guards may carry permanent and depending pivot pins 7 which may turn in the members 3 and 4 in advance of the extremities of the bridging portion. In front of the mounting each guard ,lever 6 is provided with a finger piece 8 bent vertically or downwardly so -as. to hide the opening in the front of the connecting portion. At its rear end said guard may carry a nose engaging member having an upper pad 9 and a lower pad 10. To the end of positioning the guards, each is controlled by a spring preferably in the form of a coil 11 of flat volute formation arranged in one of the.
pockets about a vertical axis to one side of the axis of turning of its guard, in thisvinstance the rear side. An arm 12 may be extended forwardly from the spring and interlocked wit-h a recessed portion 13 in the inner vertical edge of the finger piece 8, thus preventing theseparation of the guard from the support. With the object in view of securing each spring within its pocket one of the walls of the latter, in this instance the bottom Wall 4, may be provided with a slot or groove 14 opening at the rear of the mounting and adapted to receive a depending projection 15 on the inner end of the coil, thus maintaining said end against turning, while, at the same time, permitting the detachment of the spring from the mounting when the forward end of the arm 12 isdisengaged from the finger piece 8. It is apparent that with this embodiment when the finger pieces 8- are pressed toward each other the nose bearing portions of the guards will be separated and that whenthe pieces are released the nose bearing portions action of their spr1ngs.
in the mounting.
Y upper and the lower walls of the pockets are connected on their inner and their outer devices for the guards and the springs are not required as the springs interlock with the support and engage the guards in such annanner that the latter are retained in position on the support. The. pocketed portions project forwardly from the bridging portion and thus permit the mounting to given saddle bridge effect with some of the resulting advantages of the latten In the embodiment of the invention illustrated in Figs. 6 and 7, the walls 3*, at of each connecting portion form a pocket between them and. the connect-ion 5 closes the pocket, excptat the front. The pivots of the guards are in the form of rigid headed projectionsj on the upper side of each wall 3, the guard levers (3 having laterally opening bearings '4"? held in engagement with the pivots by the guard positioning springs; The latter in this embodiment are in the form of coil springs 11 of flat stock and volute form arranged in the pockets with their axes in rear of the turning axes of the guards, arms 12 beingextended forwardly therefrom to cooperate with the inner edges of the downwardly turned finger pieces 8. A feature of the springs of this construction is the novel interlocking connection with the mounting. This is secured by providing the inner end of each spring with. a forwardly extending arm 15 which is notched at 15 and cotiperates with a vertical rib or projection 15 on the inner side ofthc pocket at the front of the latter. This connection is sufficient to hold each spring in its pocket and the latter confinesvand supports the spring in other directions.
In both embodiments, the nose engaging portions of the guard are separated by moving the finger pieces 8 toward each other and when the latter are released the springs move the guard in the other direction. The
rendering the mounting conspicuous. Thepockets have their greatest length transverse to the plane of the lenses thus giving the guard levers greater bearing surfaces on their under sides and reducing the looseness I claim as my invention:
1. In aneyeglass'mounting, the combination with a'support for the lenses comprising a pair of members providing a pocket between them, of a nose guard mounted to swing on'one' side of said members, and a coil spring arrangedbetween' the members -about an axistobne side ofthe turning axis 10f gthe guardand having an arm engaging the guard on the other side of its turning axis.
2. The combination with a support for the lenses comprising a pair of members providing a pocket between them, of a nose guard mounted to swing to one side of said members, and a coil spring arranged between said members about an axis in rear of the turning axis of the guard and having an arm extending forwardly and connected to the lever in front of the turning axis of the latter.
In an eyeglass mounting, the combination with a support for the lenses comprising a pair of members providing a pocket between them, of a nose guard mounted to swing on the'upper side of said members, and a coil spring arranged between said members about an axis in rear of the turning axis of the guard and having an arm extending forwardly and cooperating with the guard in front of the turning axis.
4. In an eyeglass mounting, the combination with a support for the lenses having a pair of spaced members thereon connected together on their inner and their outer sides, and providing a pocket opening horizontally, of a nose guard mounted toswing on one side of the pair of members, and a spring mounted between the members and having an arm extending through the opening and connected to the guard.
5. The combination with a support for the lenses comprising a bridging portion, a lens attaching device and a pair of members connected' to the lens attaching device and to the bridging portion and providing a pocket between them opening horizontally, of a nose guard swinging on one side of the spaced members, and a spring arranged between the members and' connected to the guard through the opening.
6. In an eyeglass mounting, the combinatlon with a support the lenses comprising a bridging poi-non, a lens attaching device and a pair of spacedhorizontally arranged walls connected on their inner sides to the bridging portion and on their outer sides to the lens attaching device, of a spring arranged between said walls, and a nose guard mounted to swing on the support and having the spring connected thereto.
7. In an eyeglass mounting, the combination with a support for the lenses comprising a bridging portion, a lens attaching device, and a pair of spaced horizontally arranged walls connected on their inner sides to the bridging portion and on their outer sides to the lens attaching device forming a pocket between them, the latter having an opening in one side, of a uard mounted to swing'on the support, an a spring mounted in the pocket and'h'aving an "arm extending through the opening and connected to: the guard.
8. In an eyeglass mounting, the combination with a support for the lenses comprising a bridging portion, a lens attaching device and a pair of spaced horizontally arranged walls connected on their inner sides to the bridging portion and on their outer sides to the lens attaching device to form a pocket between the1n,said pocket having its front wall open, of a nose guard mounted to swingon thenutside of one of said'walls and having a portion bent to lie in front of the opening in the pocket, and a spring mounted in the pocket and having an arm extending through the opening with connection with the guard.
9. In an eyeglass mounting, the combination with a support for the lenses comprising a bridging portion. a lens attaching device, and a pair of spaced horizontally arranged walls connected on their inner sides with the bridging portion and on their outer sides with [the lens attaching'device to'provide a pocket between them, the front wall of said pocket being open, of a nose guard mounted to swing on the upper surface of I the top wall and having a portion depending in front of the pocket, and, a spring mounted in the pocket and having an arm extending forwardly and'connected to the guard. i 10. In an eyeglass mounting, the combination with a bridging portion and a lens attaching device, of a member connecting the lens attaching device to the bridging portion and extending forwardly from the end of the bridging portion, a nose guard pivoted to the connecting member forward of the extremity of the bridging poic tionand a spring for positioning the guard coiled in rearof the pivot thereof.
11. In an eyeglass mounting, the combination with a brid ing port-ionand a" lens attaching device,-o a pocketed connection between-the attaching device and the bridging portion projecting forwardly of the proximate extremity of the bridging portion, a nose guard pivoted to the pocketed connection in advance of the extremity of the bridging portion, and a spring for the guard coiled within the pocketed portionin rear of the pivot of the guard and connected to the latter.
' 12. In an eyeglass mounting, the corn ination with a bridging portion and a lens attaching device, of a pocketed connection between them opening at the front of the mounting. and projecting forwardly of the proximate end of the bridging portion, a nose guard pivoted to the pocketed portion in advance of the extremity of the bridging portion, and a coil spring for the guard mounted in the 'pocketed'portion about an axis in rear of the'turning axis of the guard and having a forwardly extending spring extending through the opening in the pocket and connecting with the guard 1n front of the turning axis of the latter.
LEO F. ADT.
Witnesses:
Enwano MURPHY, 2d, ISABEL KELLE Copies 01 this patent may be obtained for the cents each, by addressing the Commissioner ofiPatents,
' Washington, D. 0. i
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