US1039549A - Gas-generator. - Google Patents

Gas-generator. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1039549A
US1039549A US64625811A US1911646258A US1039549A US 1039549 A US1039549 A US 1039549A US 64625811 A US64625811 A US 64625811A US 1911646258 A US1911646258 A US 1911646258A US 1039549 A US1039549 A US 1039549A
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Prior art keywords
furnace
retort
casing
heated
generator
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Expired - Lifetime
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US64625811A
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Charles A Kuenzel
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Individual
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
    • F23D11/36—Details, e.g. burner cooling means, noise reduction means
    • F23D11/44—Preheating devices; Vaporising devices
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass

Definitions

  • WITNESSES r r 1 A WW 1 5911 11 L U. KUEJZEL.
  • the apparatus is capable of adaption to boiler furnaces, either stationary or eniployed in locomotives and steamships, or to smelting and metallurgical furnaces or to any furnace where liquid hydrocarbon fuel is employed. As no smoke is generated and no cinders are e ected from the stack, this apparatus is of great'advantage when used in a locomotive boiler furnace and in a steamboat boiler furnace.
  • a generator for a furnace a vaporizing retort heated by the furnace, an atomizer discharging into such retort and having means for supplying air and liquid fuel under pressure, a chamber heated by the furnace and having meansfor supplying it with air under pressure, and a comminuting and mixing device having a plurality of restricted passages and connected to said retort and chamber.
  • a gas generator for a furnace a vaporizing retort, an atomizer discharging into said retort and having means for supplying .it with oil andair under pressure, a chamber having means for supplying it with air under pressure, a comminuting and mixing device connected to said 'retortand chamber, a super-heating retort connected to the discharge from said device, and a distributing retort communicating with said supcrheating retort and having burners, said rctorts constructed to be supported in the fire-door opening of a furnace to be heated from the same and have the burners project into the same.
  • a gas generator for a .furnace an atomizer for atomizing and mingling air undr pressure and liquid hydrocarbon, a retort heated by the furnace and having the atomizer discharging into it to vaporize the mixture produced, a chamber having means for supplying air under pressure to it and heated by the furnace, a comininuting and mixing device having av phu'ality of restricted passages and connected to the vapor ret rt and air chamber. a superheating re tort coi'umctcd f; he discharge end of said comminnting nd mixing means and heated by the furnace, and burners communicating with said last retort.
  • said retort structure being adapted'to be supported in the fire-door opening of a furnace in combination with means for connecting said chambers with each other.
  • a comminuting and mixing device comprising a casing having an inlet and an outlet, a cap at one end of said casing formed with an annular channel connected to receive heated oil vapor and air and with a domed chamber havmg a discharge neck, a domed cap at the opposite end of the casing formed with an annular channel having a. narrow annular slot opening into the interior of said. cap, a domed and perforated comminuting plate within the cap, a flatperforated mixer plate in the cap, heads at the ends of the casing, tubes connecting the annular channels in the caps, tubes supported at their ends in the heads, and apipe comm- ⁇ Ion from the outlet of the casing to the domed cap.
  • a casing having their ends fitted through said heads, tapering nozzles screwed upon the discharge ends of said tubes and funnel-shaped nipples screwed upon the receiving ends of said tubes.
  • a casing having a series of comminuting and mixing tubes through it, an annular closed. channel at one end of such casing and having an interior annular-and narrow slot,

Description

G. A. KUENZEL.
GAS GENERATOR.
APPLIGATION FILED AUG. 26, 1911.
Patanted Sept. 24,1912.'
WITNESSES r r 1 A WW 1 5911 11 L U. KUEJZEL.
GAS GENERATOR.
APPLIUATION FILED Patented Sept. 24
4 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
U. A. KUENZEL.
GAS GENERATOR.
APPLICATION FILED AUG.26,1911.
Patented Sept. 24, 1912.
1 I n I WITNESSES ATTORNEYS tube, which is held in place by such nozzle and-nipple with no other fastening, and a. new tube then be inserted and secured by the nipple and nozzle.
-A ll parts of the apparatus are easily accessible for cleaning and repair.
The apparatus is capable of adaption to boiler furnaces, either stationary or eniployed in locomotives and steamships, or to smelting and metallurgical furnaces or to any furnace where liquid hydrocarbon fuel is employed. As no smoke is generated and no cinders are e ected from the stack, this apparatus is of great'advantage when used in a locomotive boiler furnace and in a steamboat boiler furnace.
Having thus described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. In a generator for a furnace, a vaporizing retort heated by the furnace, an atomizer discharging into such retort and having means for supplying air and liquid fuel under pressure, a chamber heated by the furnace and having meansfor supplying it with air under pressure, and a comminuting and mixing device having a plurality of restricted passages and connected to said retort and chamber. I
2. In a gas generator for a furnace, a vaporizing retort, an atomizer discharging into said retort and having means for supplying .it with oil andair under pressure, a chamber having means for supplying it with air under pressure, a comminuting and mixing device connected to said 'retortand chamber, a super-heating retort connected to the discharge from said device, and a distributing retort communicating with said supcrheating retort and having burners, said rctorts constructed to be supported in the lire-door opening of a furnace to be heated from the same and have the burners project into the same.
3. In a gas generator for a .furnace, an atomizer for atomizing and mingling air undr pressure and liquid hydrocarbon, a retort heated by the furnace and having the atomizer discharging into it to vaporize the mixture produced, a chamber having means for supplying air under pressure to it and heated by the furnace, a comininuting and mixing device having av phu'ality of restricted passages and connected to the vapor ret rt and air chamber. a superheating re tort coi'umctcd f; he discharge end of said comminnting nd mixing means and heated by the furnace, and burners communicating with said last retort.
non-heat conducting material in said space,
said retort structure being adapted'to be supported in the fire-door opening of a furnace in combination with means for connecting said chambers with each other.
5. In an apparatus of the character stated, a comminuting and mixing device comprising a casing having an inlet and an outlet, a cap at one end of said casing formed with an annular channel connected to receive heated oil vapor and air and with a domed chamber havmg a discharge neck, a domed cap at the opposite end of the casing formed with an annular channel having a. narrow annular slot opening into the interior of said. cap, a domed and perforated comminuting plate within the cap, a flatperforated mixer plate in the cap, heads at the ends of the casing, tubes connecting the annular channels in the caps, tubes supported at their ends in the heads, and apipe comm-{Ion from the outlet of the casing to the domed cap.
6. In an apparatus of the character stated, a casing, heads at the opposed open ends of said casing, tubes having their ends fitted through said heads, tapering nozzles screwed upon the discharge ends of said tubes and funnel-shaped nipples screwed upon the receiving ends of said tubes.
7. In an apparatus of the character stated, a casing having a series of comminuting and mixing tubes through it, an annular closed. channel at one end of such casing and having an interior annular-and narrow slot,
means for admitting a heated mixture of hydrocarbon vapor and air to said channel,
Gno. M. PYLE, J12, Jomv FRAME.
US64625811A 1911-08-26 1911-08-26 Gas-generator. Expired - Lifetime US1039549A (en)

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US64625811A US1039549A (en) 1911-08-26 1911-08-26 Gas-generator.

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US64625811A US1039549A (en) 1911-08-26 1911-08-26 Gas-generator.

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US1039549A true US1039549A (en) 1912-09-24

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