US1032890A - Process of producing printing-plates. - Google Patents
Process of producing printing-plates. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US1032890A US1032890A US65293211A US1911652932A US1032890A US 1032890 A US1032890 A US 1032890A US 65293211 A US65293211 A US 65293211A US 1911652932 A US1911652932 A US 1911652932A US 1032890 A US1032890 A US 1032890A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- printing
- plates
- developed
- picture
- ink
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000016639 Syzygium aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000223014 Syzygium aromaticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/26—Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/40—Treatment after imagewise removal, e.g. baking
Definitions
- the sensitized layer is mixed with an acid calcu 'lated to strongly act on the plates, the surface of the plates thus acted upon being removed by mechanical grinding of any suitable descriptiom 3.-The actinic and developed plates will-be made ready for printing through elcctro-galvanic treatment.
- the object of my prcsentinvention is to provide a simple, economical and dtherwise advantageous process for producing printing plates of high grade.
- a sensitizcd layer consisting of glue and bichrw mate.
- the design is increased in one part on the printing plate.
- This added portion of the design can be drawn on the printing plate with lithographic ink or lithographic pencil,-it being important to make the new drawn portion on the printing plate capable of receiving the printing ink before the produced design on the printing plate can be corrected, altered or amplified in its shape or corrected in any i'nanncr.
- the portion of the printing plate in which the changes or corrections are to be made inust be chemirally treated before the new design or any corrections can be made.
- the acids and salts for such treatments of printing plates for lithographic prints to make any correcand influenced that the corrected portion or new drawn design on the plate. is rendered capable of receiving printing ink.
- camphor or.oil of cloves is combined with acetic acid in about the proportions stated; viz: caniphor or oil of cloves 125 partsand acetic acid 15 parts to 1500 parts'of fat or any kind of printing inku If, the mixture of camphor or oil of clovcs and acetic acid be added to )rinting ink and the developed printing plates coatcd with the mixed fatty suhstance,ihe surface of the developed pictare-will he so atlccted and influenced that it is well adapted to receive and retain the printing ink.
- the printing plates arecompleted and made ready for printing in one short operation.
- the surface of the developed picture in the sensitized layer is so afi'ected that the printing plate Will receive the printing ink Without being subjected to a mechanical or chemical action.
- the printing plate is adapted to receive any ,kind of printing ink to print from the plate.
- the actinic layer upon the plate and Which is fat repelling Without any etching can he removed with a thin solution of sulfuric acid, but this is not absolutely necessary.
- a process of producing photo-mechanic printing plates which consists in coating the surface of a developed printing plate con taining a picture in a sensitized layer with nesses.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
Description
lit
J n. eta v PROCESS OF PRODUCING PRINTING-PLATES.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented July 16, 1912.
oeasao- No Drawing.- Application filed October 5, 1911.- Serial No. 652,932.
T '0 all m it may concern:
Be is shown that l, Wnnznn Fm'sonn, a
subject of the German Empire, residing at Portland, in the county of Multnomah and State of Oregon, have invented new and useful Improvements in Processes of Producing Printing-Plates, of which the following is a specification.
In known processes for producing printing plates in which the developed picture is adapted to print, there is a particular difficulty to be overcome, viz: the picture pro duced through the developing in the sensitized layer is so influenced from the first coat of the. sensitized layer that the produced picture cannot retain the printing ink or again it may consist of a certain number a' dcsidcratum that the actinic and developed picture'shall he possessed of the capacity of receiving the printing ink. The tat repelling character is removed by dillerent proc esses for the production of printing plates, as: ']..--The surface of the plates is de oxidatedz'. 6., chemically treated. 2.The sensitized layer is mixed with an acid calcu 'lated to strongly act on the plates, the surface of the plates thus acted upon being removed by mechanical grinding of any suitable descriptiom 3.-The actinic and developed plates will-be made ready for printing through elcctro-galvanic treatment.
The object of my prcsentinvention is to provide a simple, economical and dtherwise advantageous process for producing printing plates of high grade.
In the practice of the invention the actinic printing plates will be exposed under the picture, and then developed. To make the printing plates susceptible for the printing ink, they will be coated with a peculiar fat 2'. 6., a fat containing an acid bound in ethereal oil. which the developed printing plates are coated changes the surface of the developed pictures in thescnsitizcd layer in such man nor that the printing plates will receive the printing ink without being subjected to a mechanical or a chemical action.
In. the carrying out of the process in the best manner of which I am cognizant, the printing 'plates'are first coated with a sensitizcd layer consisting of glue and bichrw mate. These coated plates are dried and exposed under the picture, and are then dovcloped in cold water, after which they age This 'fatty substance witlr dipped in a one per cent. solution of sodium hydroxid. After being given this bath the plates are thoroughly washed, and are then coated immediately with a fatty substance containing a corrosive-i. 0., an ethereal oil with those acids or their salts'which are proper for corrections. By this is meant that one design produced on a metal printing plate for lithographic printing is corrected, changed or amplified. For instance the design is increased in one part on the printing plate. This added portion of the design can be drawn on the printing plate with lithographic ink or lithographic pencil,-it being important to make the new drawn portion on the printing plate capable of receiving the printing ink before the produced design on the printing plate can be corrected, altered or amplified in its shape or corrected in any i'nanncr. The portion of the printing plate in which the changes or corrections are to be made inust be chemirally treated before the new design or any corrections can be made. The acids and salts for such treatments of printing plates for lithographic prints to make any correcand influenced that the corrected portion or new drawn design on the plate. is rendered capable of receiving printing ink. These acids and salts are always dili'erent according to the metals, and they are well known. Some of the ethereal oils have the property that they combine in certain percentage with acids or their salts. For instance, camphor or.oil of cloves is combined with acetic acid in about the proportions stated; viz: caniphor or oil of cloves 125 partsand acetic acid 15 parts to 1500 parts'of fat or any kind of printing inku If, the mixture of camphor or oil of clovcs and acetic acid be added to )rinting ink and the developed printing plates coatcd with the mixed fatty suhstance,ihe surface of the developed pictare-will he so atlccted and influenced that it is well adapted to receive and retain the printing ink. Thus the printing plates arecompleted and made ready for printing in one short operation. After coating the printing plates with the mixed fatty substance the surface of the developed picture in the sensitized layer is so afi'ected that the printing plate Will receive the printing ink Without being subjected to a mechanical or chemical action. Then after said coating and When the thin film of the sensitized layer is removed, the printing plate is adapted to receive any ,kind of printing ink to print from the plate. The actinic layer upon the plate and Which is fat repelling Without any etching, can he removed with a thin solution of sulfuric acid, but this is not absolutely necessary.
Having described my inventiony What .I
claim and desire to secure by Letters 1 st ent; is:
A process of producing photo-mechanic printing plates, which consists in coating the surface of a developed printing plate con taining a picture in a sensitized layer with nesses.
. l VENZEL FRITSCHE. lVitnesses PAUL /VAID'r, H. l/VING.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65293211A US1032890A (en) | 1911-10-05 | 1911-10-05 | Process of producing printing-plates. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65293211A US1032890A (en) | 1911-10-05 | 1911-10-05 | Process of producing printing-plates. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US1032890A true US1032890A (en) | 1912-07-16 |
Family
ID=3101179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US65293211A Expired - Lifetime US1032890A (en) | 1911-10-05 | 1911-10-05 | Process of producing printing-plates. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US1032890A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2754279A (en) * | 1951-08-01 | 1956-07-10 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Aqueous composition of an unmodified hydroxyl-containing resinous glycidyl polyether of a dihydric phenol |
-
1911
- 1911-10-05 US US65293211A patent/US1032890A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2754279A (en) * | 1951-08-01 | 1956-07-10 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Aqueous composition of an unmodified hydroxyl-containing resinous glycidyl polyether of a dihydric phenol |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US1944293A (en) | Photographically sensitive element | |
| DE1120273B (en) | Photosensitive layers for the photomechanical production of printing forms | |
| JPS61238054A (en) | Manufacture of photographic element | |
| DE1572302A1 (en) | Process for developing positive-working photosensitive layers | |
| US1911955A (en) | Phototransfer process | |
| US2374070A (en) | Plate and method of preparing the same for offset printing | |
| AinswortháMitchell | The detection of finger-prints on documents | |
| SU595694A1 (en) | Negative photoresist composition | |
| US218137A (en) | Improvement in photo-mechanical printing | |
| US1014740A (en) | Process for preparing printing-plates in a grained manner. | |
| US2407290A (en) | Lithographic plate and process for making same | |
| US1789138A (en) | Printing plate and process of making same | |
| US702554A (en) | Photographic plate for reproducing ink impressions. | |
| US454438A (en) | Sixth to herbert d | |
| US1155186A (en) | Preparation of photomechanical printing-surfaces. | |
| US755225A (en) | Process of making printing-plates. | |
| US3837858A (en) | Printing plate and method of making the same | |
| DE522636C (en) | Process for the production of tanning patterns caused by bichromate or similar substances | |
| Wilson | The Practice of Collotype | |
| US957596A (en) | Process for producing printing-plates. | |
| GB226598A (en) | Improvements in and relating to the production of photomechanical printing surfaces | |
| US717369A (en) | Manufacture of photographic plates for use in printing-presses. | |
| US1789615A (en) | Photographic line print and method of making the same | |
| US913280A (en) | Process of producing printing-plates. | |
| US1234888A (en) | Photo-engraving method. |