US1031853A - Oscillating fan. - Google Patents

Oscillating fan. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1031853A
US1031853A US58390110A US1910583901A US1031853A US 1031853 A US1031853 A US 1031853A US 58390110 A US58390110 A US 58390110A US 1910583901 A US1910583901 A US 1910583901A US 1031853 A US1031853 A US 1031853A
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United States
Prior art keywords
base
motor
sector
fan
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US58390110A
Inventor
Theodore Kargau
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Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Westinghouse Electric Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Westinghouse Electric Corp filed Critical Westinghouse Electric Corp
Priority to US58390110A priority Critical patent/US1031853A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1031853A publication Critical patent/US1031853A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H21/00Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
    • F16H21/10Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
    • F16H21/40Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for interconverting rotary motion and oscillating motion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/04Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers
    • B60S1/06Wipers or the like, e.g. scrapers characterised by the drive
    • B60S1/16Means for transmitting drive
    • B60S1/166Means for transmitting drive characterised by the combination of a motor-reduction unit and a mechanism for converting rotary into oscillatory movement
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/18Mechanical movements
    • Y10T74/18056Rotary to or from reciprocating or oscillating
    • Y10T74/18184Crank, pitman, and lever

Definitions

  • iirnrnn earns ra rnnr @FFTQE.
  • hily invention relates to electrically driven oscillating fans, and it has for its. object to provide extremely simple and effective means for causing oscillation of a fan that.
  • FIG. 1 of the accompanying drawings is a side view of a fan motor embodying the present invention, some-of the parts being shown in. section for the sake of clearness oi 'illustration, and Fig. 2 is a plan View of the motor of Fig. 1.
  • a forked member 2 Rotatably mounted in the upper end of a base 1 is a forked member 2,"one end of which is secured in the base by means of a set screw 3, a ball bearing 4: being interposed between the base and the forked member to provide for greater freedom of movement of the latter.
  • a motor 5 Pivotally secured to and supported between the prongs or arms of the member 2 is a motor 5 that is primarily adapted to drive axis of the pivotal connection preferably passing through the center of gravity ,of the motor and the parts carried thereby.
  • the apertures 10 are provided for the reception of a crank pin 12 having a knurled head which permits of its being readily inserted into and removed from the said apertures.
  • the crank pin is'surrounded by a block 13 to whith one end of a. connecting rod 1 1 is pivotally connected, its other end being con ncctcd by means of a ball and'socket or another suitable universal joint 15' to one end of an arm 16.
  • the arm 16 is mounted upon the upper end. of a Vertical shaft or rod 17 for which a bearing 18 is provided upon the side of one of the rongs or arms of the member 2.
  • a fan To the ower end of the shaft a fan (not shown), the
  • adownwardly and inwardly extending arm 19 having a sector shaped end 20 that is disposed adjacent tothe upper rounded end of the base 1.
  • a suitable operative connection is provided between the sector 20 and the base 1, such as two crossed chains that are respectively secured at their ends to opposite ends of the sector some to the base 1, substantially as shown in Fig. 2.
  • any other operative connection may be employed which will cause rotaion of the member 2 and the parts carried thereby with respect to the base 1 when the sector 20 is revolved about the axis of the shaft or rod 17.
  • the motor 1 may be adjusted in its supports so that its axis may be horizontal, or may occupy many different angular positions with respect to the horizontal position, While the oscillation of the member 2 and the parts carried thereby will take place as described.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

T. KARGAU. OSOILLATING FAN.
APPLICATION FILED SEPT. 26, 1910.
Patented July 9, 1912.
2 SHEETS-SHEET 2.
iirnrnn earns ra rnnr @FFTQE.
TEEODORE KARGAU, OF ST. LOUIS,.MISSOURI,
ASSIGNOR T WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC AND MANUFACTURING COMPQNY, A CORPORATION OF PENNSYLVANIA.
osoILLArING FAN.
Specification of Letters Patent" Patented .miye, 1912.
Application filed September 26, 1910. Serial No. 583,901.
b all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, THEODORE KARcAU, a citizen of the United States, and a residentof St. Louis, in the State of Missouri, have invented a new and useful Improvement in Oscillating Fans, of which the following is a specification.
hily invention relates to electrically driven oscillating fans, and it has for its. object to provide extremely simple and effective means for causing oscillation of a fan that.
is directly driven by an electric motor, which means perniiits of pivotally mounting the motor so that its axis may be adjusted to occupy a variety of positions with respect to a horizontal plane. 7
Figure 1 of the accompanying drawings is a side view of a fan motor embodying the present invention, some-of the parts being shown in. section for the sake of clearness oi 'illustration, and Fig. 2 is a plan View of the motor of Fig. 1.
Rotatably mounted in the upper end of a base 1 is a forked member 2,"one end of which is secured in the base by means of a set screw 3, a ball bearing 4: being interposed between the base and the forked member to provide for greater freedom of movement of the latter. Pivotally secured to and supported between the prongs or arms of the member 2 is a motor 5 that is primarily adapted to drive axis of the pivotal connection preferably passing through the center of gravity ,of the motor and the parts carried thereby.
One end of the motor shaft 6 is connected,
through suitable reduction gearing 7 that is mounted within and inclosed-by a casing 8,
to adisk 0 that is provided with a plurality of screw threaded apertures .10 located at different distances from its center. The apertures 10 are provided for the reception of a crank pin 12 having a knurled head which permits of its being readily inserted into and removed from the said apertures. The crank pin is'surrounded by a block 13 to whith one end of a. connecting rod 1 1 is pivotally connected, its other end being con ncctcd by means of a ball and'socket or another suitable universal joint 15' to one end of an arm 16. The arm 16 is mounted upon the upper end. of a Vertical shaft or rod 17 for which a bearing 18 is provided upon the side of one of the rongs or arms of the member 2. To the ower end of the shaft a fan (not shown), the
17 is secured adownwardly and inwardly extending arm 19 having a sector shaped end 20 that is disposed adjacent tothe upper rounded end of the base 1. A suitable operative connection is provided between the sector 20 and the base 1, such as two crossed chains that are respectively secured at their ends to opposite ends of the sector some to the base 1, substantially as shown in Fig. 2. Of course, any other operative connection may be employed which will cause rotaion of the member 2 and the parts carried thereby with respect to the base 1 when the sector 20 is revolved about the axis of the shaft or rod 17.
Rotation of the motor shaft not only causes rotation of the fan-but also rotation of the crank pin 12, which, through the connecting rod 14, reciprocates the arm 16 and the sector 20 about the axis of the shaft 17 As the sector 20 is operatively connected to the base 1, its rotation causes a reaction,--
through the arm 19 and the shaft 17 upon the member 2 and the parts carried thereby so as to cause rotation and'oscillation thereof with respect to the base 1. By reason of the universal joint connection between the parts 14: and 1(3, and of what amounts to a similar connection between the parts 12 and 1 1, the motor 1 may be adjusted in its supports so that its axis may be horizontal, or may occupy many different angular positions with respect to the horizontal position, While the oscillation of the member 2 and the parts carried thereby will take place as described.
I claim as my.invention:
1. The combination with'a base, a forked member rotatably. mounted upon the base,
and a motor pivotally supported by the said arms of the forked member and having'a sector at one end of one of its armsdisposed ad acent to the base, crossed flexible members secured at their respective extremities to the base and to'opposite ends of the said and a motor pivotally supported by the said member, ,of a lever fulcrumed to one of'the arms of the forked member and having a sector shaped end adjacent and operatively connected to the base, a crank driven by the motor, a connecting rod, and universal connections between the connecting frod and both the crank pin and the lever. p
4.- The combination with a. basei and a motor rotatably and tiltingly mounted thereon, of a lever having a sector shaped end operatively connected to the base, and an operative universal-joint connection between the other end of thelever and the motor.
5. The combination With a base, a forked member rotatably mounted upon the base, anda motor pivotally supported between the arms of said member, of a rock shaft journaled in one of the arms of the forked member, arms mounted upon the rock shaftone ofwhich' carries a sector that is operatively connected to the base, a crank operated by the -motor ,.and a connecting rod having unlversal connections W1th the crank and the other arm that is mounted on the rock shaft. I In testimony whereof, I have hereunto subscribed my name this 13th day of September, 1910.
THEODORE KARGAU;
Witnessesr v F. C. NICHOLSON, B. B. HINEs'.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents,
Washington, :0. c.
US58390110A 1910-09-26 1910-09-26 Oscillating fan. Expired - Lifetime US1031853A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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US58390110A US1031853A (en) 1910-09-26 1910-09-26 Oscillating fan.

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US58390110A US1031853A (en) 1910-09-26 1910-09-26 Oscillating fan.

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