US1017493A - Oil-burner. - Google Patents

Description

H W. AXFRD L J. E. GLEARWATER.

UIL BURNER.

APPMCATWN rum) Auzz, 1011 Patented Feb. 13, 1912.

UNi'TED sirirrii's PATENT onirica:

Joann: cnnanwarna, or saN sancisce, canrroniua.

ll mit.

.. 'me i if 2.a i I i f` i Srcmcation 01,! Letters Patent PatentedLFeb; 13, 1912.

. zi. (i animation ma August as, Tien.; serial n. 645,546. Toall whom it may concern.' Aby which further air to aid combustionis Be it known thatl we, HARRY W. xroiui' and JOHN E. CLnjiiwfriia, citizens of the United States, residing in the city and ,5 county of San Francisco and State o Cali- -fornia, have invented new and usefullmprovements in Oil-Burners, of which the following is a specification.

T his invention relates to oil'burners.

The object of this invention is to rovide an easily assembled and disassem led burner, parts of which are simple in design and are interchangeable and renewable.

Another object is to rovide a burner designed for perfect com ustion of hydrocarbon fuel.

The invention consists of the parts and the construction and combination of parts as hereinafter more fully described and claimed, having reference to the accompanyin drawings, in whichigure 1 is a perspective view of the burner partly in section. Fig. 2 is a central vertical longitudinal section of the burner. Fig. 3 is a perspective view of one of the air iues, showing the deiector.

The burner comprises a plate or pan 2, having seats 3 at its ends on the upper surface and a central circular 'seat 4, the sev- 30 eral seats being Vsurrounded by suitable towardthe other so that a greater heating ridges 5 to uide and support ,the lower ends efliciency ina be obtained to heat a water of iiues 6 aving flaring inlet 'openings '1., back or the ike with relation to which the ks 8. The liues 6 are of burner maybe arranged injuxta osition.

` One of the salient features of t e present and contacted nec similar proportions and interchangeable and invention is the provision of a burner o simple, substantia desi ed are here shown ascurved and tapering f construction so that the several d ight their lower'to their upper ends, the latter being insertible in a coupler 9 havin lrecparts are small an tan ular side openings 10 into wh and easily removed and renewed when nec- .essary at small expense, and 4which burner can readily bepassemble by a ic the nec of the {iues have a snug 'it. When 4o -the iiues 6 are inserted in the coupler 9 and person o upon the ordinary intelligence thus avoiding the aid d' into of an expensive mechanic or expert to erect through openings 11 in a bui-ner in a stove or furnace.l

. Having thus described our invention what we claim and .desire to secure by Patent is- 1. An oil burner comprising a pan having a lurality of draft openings surrounded ri ges forming seats, curved fines ta ering from one end tothe other having the arger ends seated upon the pan, a coupler having side openin engagn and retaining the smaller en of' the \ies,' and having a downwardly opening mou l ,.meaps for su Plyins liquld fue! te the enter-101' 0f introduced into the coupler 9.

he hydrocarbon for combustion may be introduced in the burner in any suitable manner, and to that end there is provided a 'transversely projecting supply pipe 15 which is 4inserted in an opening in the side of the coupler 9. The pipe l is adapted to be connected to any appropriate source of when the burner pan 2 has furnace, a quantity of fuel may be permitted to How through of the central flue 13. When the fuel 'is ignited combustion occurs below, the coupler 9 and under thearched surfaces of the lines 6. The heat of combustion volatilizes the incoming fuel and a perfect combustion of the latter results; The peculiar arrangement of the arched side f lue's and the central conical `flue insures an ample siipply of air for comb stion and the position of the central conic Lfliie insures' air as it rises therein.

The lines 6 may be provided with dependin webs or fianges 16 on one or the other si es whichare designed to deflect the plane of combustion from one si e of the burner the an.

T `e lower side of the coupler 9 is pro vided with an annular collar 12 into whichprojectsv a conica `flue 13 which is seated centrally on the pan 2 and icovers an inlet 14. The openings 11 and 14 provide means for the ingress of air from the chamber when the latter iserected draft ilowin up- 6 and then gwn- Letters byl f 4at iioo ics

burner, and a conical Hue seated upon the deiiecting webs formed upon one side of said central portion of the pan and projecting fiues to direct the products of combustion to upwardlyinto said coupler. tle'opposite side of the burner. 15 2. ydrocarbon oil burner comprising a In testimony whereof we have hereunto substantially flat plate or pan having draft set our hands Jn the presence of two subopenings. a plurality of seats upon the upscrlbing Witnesses.

per surface of the pan, curved lues taper- 4 ing from one end to the other having the uwer lamer ende sented upon the pan, a t cent1-a1 coupler in which the Hues rest at VVitnessesV their upper smaller ends, a central, conical J. C. CLEVELAND,

Hue projecting into the coupler, and Haine B. F. BoDwELL

Images