US1005478A - Exercising device. - Google Patents

Exercising device. Download PDF

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Publication number
US1005478A
US1005478A US61820711A US1911618207A US1005478A US 1005478 A US1005478 A US 1005478A US 61820711 A US61820711 A US 61820711A US 1911618207 A US1911618207 A US 1911618207A US 1005478 A US1005478 A US 1005478A
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casing
shell
float
propeller
exercising device
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US61820711A
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August B Sandberg
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H16/00Marine propulsion by muscle power
    • B63H16/08Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort
    • B63H16/12Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort using hand levers, cranks, pedals, or the like, e.g. water cycles, boats propelled by boat-mounted pedal cycles
    • B63H16/14Other apparatus for converting muscle power into propulsive effort using hand levers, cranks, pedals, or the like, e.g. water cycles, boats propelled by boat-mounted pedal cycles for propelled drive

Definitions

  • This invention relates to devices particularly designed for exercising purposes, and the object thereof is to provide an improved device of this class which is made to represent a boat and which may be manually pro pelled by a person lying thereon.
  • an exercising device comprising a casing or shell which is made watertight and comprising, in the form of construction shown, a front or bow portion 73 and a rear or stern portion 12 and at all points the casing or shell, in the form of construction shown, is substantially rectangular in cross section, but this shape is not an essential element of my invention and the said casing or shell may be of any desired form in cross section.
  • the front or bow portion Z2 is tapered forwardly and the rear or stern portion 79 is much contracted, especially at the front end thereof or at the middle portion of said shell or casing to form lateral shoulders 29* at the rear end of the front or bow portion 6 and a narrow neck 6 for the front end part of the rear or stern portion 6 to be operated by hand and the shaft (Z by the feet.
  • a shaft 6 Suspended centrally of and longitudinally of and beneath the casing or shell is a shaft 6 provided at its opposite ends with small beveled gears e and e which mesh respectively, with the gears 0 and d and a short propeller shaft f is mounted rearwardly of the shell or casing and in line with the shaft 6 and provided at its inner end with a beveled gear 7 which meshes with the gear (Z and at its outer end with a propeller f
  • a rudder 9 At the front end or bow end of the front or bow portion 6 of the shell or casing is mounted a rudder 9 provided with a tiller 9 which is pivoted thereto at 9 and ranged transversely of the top or deck of the front or bow portion of the shell or casing is a rack bar 9 having upright teeth or pins 9 between which the tiller arm 9 is adapted to be placed.
  • a party lying flat on the shell or casing may operate the shaft (Z with his feet and the shaft 0 with his hands, as will be readily understood, and this operation will drive the propeller f and the boat or exercising device will be driven through the water, as will also be readily understood.
  • both the arms and legs and hands and feet will be in the water a part of the time at each revolution of the shafts 0 and (Z2, and the object of cutting out the sides of the shell or casing centrally thereof to form the shoulders o and the neck portion 6 is to provide room for the proper movement of the feet and legs in the above described operation.
  • rudder 9 may be operated by hand and the tiller 9 is manipulated for this purpose, and said rudder may be locked in any desired position.
  • the opposite sides of the front or bow portion 6 are preferably provided with loops it formed from a rope or cord or other suitable flexible device secured thereto at intervals and which the operator may grasp with his hands at any time, if necessary to hold himself in position or for any other purpose, and in practice, the shell or casing Z) is preferably made so that it will support all the parts connected therewith and the weight of an operator without entirely sinking beneath the surface of the water.
  • My invention is also not limited to the idea of suspending the propelling apparatus below the hull, shell or casing 72 and said hull, shell or casing may be made deep enough to contain the propelling apparatus if desired, in which event, the walls thereof would be provided with stalling-boxes through which the shafts 0 d and f would pass.
  • An exercising device or apparatus of the class described made to represent a boat, said device comprising a float having a rudder at its front end and a propeller at its rear end, and means for operating said propeller comprising two transverse shafts one of which is adapted to be operated by the hands and the other by the feet of a person lying on said float.
  • An exercising device of the class de scribed comprising a float, provided at its front end with a rudder and at its rear end of an operator lying on said float, the sides of the float being cut away inwardly and backwardly to form a narrow neck portion for the stern part of the float.
  • An exercising device of the class described made to represent a boat and comprising a float, said float being provided at its front end with a rudder adapted to be operated by hand and at its rear end with a propeller, and means for operating said propeller involving two transverse shafts one of which is adapted to be operated by the hands and the other by the feet of a person lying on said float, said float being flat on its top and bottom sides and the propeller being suspended therefrom.
  • a device of the class described comprising a boat-shaped float the central part of which is contracted whereby the separate end portions are connected by a narrow neck portion, said device being also provided with a propeller at one end and a rudder at the other, means for operating said propeller by the feet and means for operating the rudder by the hands.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Description

A. B. SANDBERG.
BXERGISING DEVICE.
APPLIOATION FILED MAR.31,1911.
1,005,478. Patented 001. 10,1911.
\ WITNESSES INVENTOR 4%,. ab Fuqu /ESa/WQ ATTORNEYS.
COLUMBIA FLANOGRAPH coqwAsmNn'ruu. 0. cv
AUGUST B. SANDBERG, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
EXERCISING DEVICE.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Application filed March 31, 1911.
Patented Oct. 10, 1911.
Serial No. 618,207.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that I, AUGUST B. SANDBERG, a citizen of the United States, and residing at Brooklyn, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Exercising Devices, of which the following is a specification, such as will enable those skilled in the art to which it appertains to make and use the same.
This invention relates to devices particularly designed for exercising purposes, and the object thereof is to provide an improved device of this class which is made to represent a boat and which may be manually pro pelled by a person lying thereon.
The invention is fully disclosed in the following specification, of which the accompanying drawing forms a part in which the separate parts of my improvement are designated by suitable reference characters in each of the views, and in which Figure l is a plan view of my improved exercising device; Fig. 2 a. side view thereof; Fig. 3 a bottom plan view, and; Fig. 4 a transverse section on the line 44 of Fig. 1.
In the practice of my invention I provide an exercising device a, the main feature of which is a float member 7) comprising a casing or shell which is made watertight and comprising, in the form of construction shown, a front or bow portion 73 and a rear or stern portion 12 and at all points the casing or shell, in the form of construction shown, is substantially rectangular in cross section, but this shape is not an essential element of my invention and the said casing or shell may be of any desired form in cross section.
The front or bow portion Z2 is tapered forwardly and the rear or stern portion 79 is much contracted, especially at the front end thereof or at the middle portion of said shell or casing to form lateral shoulders 29* at the rear end of the front or bow portion 6 and a narrow neck 6 for the front end part of the rear or stern portion 6 to be operated by hand and the shaft (Z by the feet.
Suspended centrally of and longitudinally of and beneath the casing or shell is a shaft 6 provided at its opposite ends with small beveled gears e and e which mesh respectively, with the gears 0 and d and a short propeller shaft f is mounted rearwardly of the shell or casing and in line with the shaft 6 and provided at its inner end with a beveled gear 7 which meshes with the gear (Z and at its outer end with a propeller f At the front end or bow end of the front or bow portion 6 of the shell or casing is mounted a rudder 9 provided with a tiller 9 which is pivoted thereto at 9 and ranged transversely of the top or deck of the front or bow portion of the shell or casing is a rack bar 9 having upright teeth or pins 9 between which the tiller arm 9 is adapted to be placed.
With this construction a party lying flat on the shell or casing may operate the shaft (Z with his feet and the shaft 0 with his hands, as will be readily understood, and this operation will drive the propeller f and the boat or exercising device will be driven through the water, as will also be readily understood. In this operation both the arms and legs and hands and feet will be in the water a part of the time at each revolution of the shafts 0 and (Z2, and the object of cutting out the sides of the shell or casing centrally thereof to form the shoulders o and the neck portion 6 is to provide room for the proper movement of the feet and legs in the above described operation.
It will be understood that the rudder 9 may be operated by hand and the tiller 9 is manipulated for this purpose, and said rudder may be locked in any desired position.
The opposite sides of the front or bow portion 6 are preferably provided with loops it formed from a rope or cord or other suitable flexible device secured thereto at intervals and which the operator may grasp with his hands at any time, if necessary to hold himself in position or for any other purpose, and in practice, the shell or casing Z) is preferably made so that it will support all the parts connected therewith and the weight of an operator without entirely sinking beneath the surface of the water.
In the accompanying drawing the shaft 0 and propeller shaft f are mounted in hangers 2' and j, but my invention is not limited to any particular means for sup porting the various parts of the propelling apparatus and these parts may be of any suitable construction.
My invention is also not limited to the idea of suspending the propelling apparatus below the hull, shell or casing 72 and said hull, shell or casing may be made deep enough to contain the propelling apparatus if desired, in which event, the walls thereof would be provided with stalling-boxes through which the shafts 0 d and f would pass.
It will also be understood that my improved exercising device or apparatus may be made of any desired dimensions and of any preferred material, and changes in and modifications of the construction thereof as herein shown and described may be made, within the scope of the appended claims, without departing from the spirit of my invention or sacrificing its advantages.
Having fully described my invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is
1. An exercising device or apparatus of the class described made to represent a boat, said device comprising a float having a rudder at its front end and a propeller at its rear end, and means for operating said propeller comprising two transverse shafts one of which is adapted to be operated by the hands and the other by the feet of a person lying on said float.
2. An exercising device of the class de scribed comprising a float, provided at its front end with a rudder and at its rear end of an operator lying on said float, the sides of the float being cut away inwardly and backwardly to form a narrow neck portion for the stern part of the float.
4:. An exercising device of the class described made to represent a boat and comprising a float, said float being provided at its front end with a rudder adapted to be operated by hand and at its rear end with a propeller, and means for operating said propeller involving two transverse shafts one of which is adapted to be operated by the hands and the other by the feet of a person lying on said float, said float being flat on its top and bottom sides and the propeller being suspended therefrom.
5. A device of the class described, comprising a boat-shaped float the central part of which is contracted whereby the separate end portions are connected by a narrow neck portion, said device being also provided with a propeller at one end and a rudder at the other, means for operating said propeller by the feet and means for operating the rudder by the hands.
In testimony that I claim the foregoing as my invention I have signed my name in presence of the subscribing witnesses this 29th day of March, 1911.
AUGUST 13. SANDBERG.
Witnesses C. E. MULREANY, G. A. MANDEVILLE.
Copies of this patent may be obtained for five cents each, by addressing the Commissioner of Patents, Washington, D. C.
US61820711A 1911-03-31 1911-03-31 Exercising device. Expired - Lifetime US1005478A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2678018A (en) * 1950-01-07 1954-05-11 Phillip L Crisp Portable boat
US3375801A (en) * 1966-10-31 1968-04-02 Glenn R. Fee Amphibious device
US4037557A (en) * 1973-10-04 1977-07-26 Luis Jorge Velandia Arevalo Hand-driven water craft
US6056607A (en) * 1999-04-09 2000-05-02 Huang; Chen-Chi Manually driven fitness device for exercise on water surface
GB2376443A (en) * 2001-06-14 2002-12-18 Douglas Boyd Buchanan Waterborne manually propelled vehicle

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2678018A (en) * 1950-01-07 1954-05-11 Phillip L Crisp Portable boat
US3375801A (en) * 1966-10-31 1968-04-02 Glenn R. Fee Amphibious device
US4037557A (en) * 1973-10-04 1977-07-26 Luis Jorge Velandia Arevalo Hand-driven water craft
US6056607A (en) * 1999-04-09 2000-05-02 Huang; Chen-Chi Manually driven fitness device for exercise on water surface
GB2376443A (en) * 2001-06-14 2002-12-18 Douglas Boyd Buchanan Waterborne manually propelled vehicle

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