UA86411C2

UA86411C2 - Спосіб одержання гідрохлориду оксикодону, що містить менше 25 млн. ч. 14-гідроксикодеїнону

Спосіб одержання гідрохлориду оксикодону, що містить менше 25 млн. ч. 14-гідроксикодеїнону Download PDF

Info

Publication number: UA86411C2
Authority: UA; Ukraine
Prior art keywords: hydroxycodeinone; composition; oxycodone; oxycodone hydrochloride; less
Prior art date: 2004-03-30

Application number

UAA200611441A

Other languages

English (en)

Russian (ru)

Ukrainian (uk)

Inventor

Роберт Чепмен

Лонн С. Ридер

Кви Хонг

Дональд Кайл

Роберт Куппер

Original Assignee

Евро-Селтик С.А.

Priority date

2004-03-30

Filing date

2005-03-30

Publication date

2009-04-27

2005-03-30 Application filed by Евро-Селтик С.А. filed Critical Евро-Селтик С.А.

2009-04-27 Publication of UA86411C2 publication Critical patent/UA86411C2/uk

Links

YYCRAERBSFHMPL-XFKAJCMBSA-N (4r,4as,7ar,12bs)-4a-hydroxy-9-methoxy-3-methyl-2,4,7a,13-tetrahydro-1h-4,12-methanobenzofuro[3,2-e]isoquinoline-7-one Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1O2)C=C[C@@]3(O)[C@]4([H])N(C)CC[C@]13C1=C2C(OC)=CC=C1C4 YYCRAERBSFHMPL-XFKAJCMBSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 281
YYCRAERBSFHMPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14beta-Hydroxycodeinone Natural products O1C2C(=O)C=CC3(O)C4CC5=CC=C(OC)C1=C5C23CCN4C YYCRAERBSFHMPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 280
BQNSLJQRJAJITR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2-difluoroethane Chemical compound FC(Cl)C(F)(Cl)Cl BQNSLJQRJAJITR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 232
229960003617 oxycodone hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 232
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 11
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 327
BRUQQQPBMZOVGD-XFKAJCMBSA-N Oxycodone Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(OC)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4C BRUQQQPBMZOVGD-XFKAJCMBSA-N 0.000 claims description 138
229960002085 oxycodone Drugs 0.000 claims description 138
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 128
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 122
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 104
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 76
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
229960000240 hydrocodone Drugs 0.000 claims description 51
238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 claims description 47
239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 claims description 47
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 44
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 39
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 35
230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 34
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 30
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 24
239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
239000006186 oral dosage form Substances 0.000 claims description 23
230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 21
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 20
239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 claims description 20
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 18
229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 18
239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 18
239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 13
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
FQXXSQDCDRQNQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N markiertes Thebain Natural products COC1=CC=C2C(N(CC3)C)CC4=CC=C(OC)C5=C4C23C1O5 FQXXSQDCDRQNQE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 12
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 12
FQXXSQDCDRQNQE-VMDGZTHMSA-N thebaine Chemical group C([C@@H](N(CC1)C)C2=CC=C3OC)C4=CC=C(OC)C5=C4[C@@]21[C@H]3O5 FQXXSQDCDRQNQE-VMDGZTHMSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
229930003945 thebaine Natural products 0.000 claims description 12
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 11
239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 8
238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 claims description 7
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
229920005990 polystyrene resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 5
239000000852 hydrogen donor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 3
238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000006189 buccal tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 2
235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
239000007902 hard capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000007937 lozenge Substances 0.000 claims description 2
235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 2
239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCNC2=C1 LBUJPTNKIBCYBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
ARGCQEVBJHPOGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dihydrofuran Chemical compound C1OCC=C1 ARGCQEVBJHPOGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims 1
125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 claims 1
-1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 52
238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 46
230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 46
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 36
XYYVYLMBEZUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrocodeine Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(=O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC XYYVYLMBEZUESM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
XYYVYLMBEZUESM-CMKMFDCUSA-N codeinone Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=CC(=O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC XYYVYLMBEZUESM-CMKMFDCUSA-N 0.000 description 29
238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 25
239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 22
239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 22
229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 21
239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 17
229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 16
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 14
239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 14
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 14
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 14
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 13
238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 13
229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 13
235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 13
239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 12
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 12
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 12
239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 11
229930195733 hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 description 11
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 11
239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 11
229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 11
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 11
238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 11
239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 11
ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 10
229920013820 alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 10
239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 10
229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 10
235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 10
LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N hydrocodone Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)CC(=O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-CMKMFDCUSA-N 0.000 description 10
230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 9
WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 9
230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 9
OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrocodone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
229920013821 hydroxy alkyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 9
239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 9
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000012907 medicinal substance Substances 0.000 description 8
210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 8
ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 7
239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 7
235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 7
229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 7
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 7
230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 7
238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 7
229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 7
239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 7
235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 7
UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 7
238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 7
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 7
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-dihydrocodeinone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2CCC(=O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC LLPOLZWFYMWNKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 6
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 6
229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 6
235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
239000007903 gelatin capsule Substances 0.000 description 6
239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 6
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 6
230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 6
239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 6
239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 5
239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 5
229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
229940088679 drug related substance Drugs 0.000 description 5
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 5
239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 5
229920003145 methacrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
239000011325 microbead Substances 0.000 description 5
231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 5
230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 5
229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 5
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
238000011003 system suitability test Methods 0.000 description 5
239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 5
VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 4
DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 4
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 4
229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 4
ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tributyl citrate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCCCC)CC(=O)OCCCC ZFOZVQLOBQUTQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl phthalate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC FLKPEMZONWLCSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 4
238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 4
238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 4
230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 4
239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 4
239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 4
230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 4
235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 4
239000012224 working solution Substances 0.000 description 4
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 3
101000712821 Homo sapiens Ribosomal biogenesis factor Proteins 0.000 description 3
229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 3
239000008896 Opium Substances 0.000 description 3
102100033169 Ribosomal biogenesis factor Human genes 0.000 description 3
229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 3
DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
229920002494 Zein Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 3
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 3
229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 3
235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 3
235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 3
ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 3
150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
229960001027 opium Drugs 0.000 description 3
230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 3
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 3
229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
239000003223 protective agent Substances 0.000 description 3
238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 3
235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 3
229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 3
238000005563 spheronization Methods 0.000 description 3
239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 3
239000002511 suppository base Substances 0.000 description 3
239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 3
239000005019 zein Substances 0.000 description 3
229940093612 zein Drugs 0.000 description 3
GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1CC KVNYFPKFSJIPBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HYFLWBNQFMXCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1C HYFLWBNQFMXCPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XCYJPXQACVEIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isopropyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 XCYJPXQACVEIOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VKNASXZDGZNEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-cyanoethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCC#N VKNASXZDGZNEDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SFPNZPQIIAJXGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical class CCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SFPNZPQIIAJXGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZLCSFXXPPANWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethyltoluene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC(C)=C1 ZLCSFXXPPANWQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MRBKEAMVRSLQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 MRBKEAMVRSLQPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(C2=NNN=N2)=C1 KWSLGOVYXMQPPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920001747 Cellulose diacetate Polymers 0.000 description 2
RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 2
239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 2
RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 description 2
CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propyl gallate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 ZTHYODDOHIVTJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
229920003144 amino alkyl methacrylate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
230000036592 analgesia Effects 0.000 description 2
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 2
150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 2
235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 2
GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N beta-maltose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QUYVBRFLSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical class [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 2
235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
125000004181 carboxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229920003064 carboxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 2
235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229940082500 cetostearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 2
239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
229960004126 codeine Drugs 0.000 description 2
238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VDCSGNNYCFPWFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[SiH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 VDCSGNNYCFPWFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 2
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009505 enteric coating Methods 0.000 description 2
239000002702 enteric coating Substances 0.000 description 2
238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 2
125000005908 glyceryl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 2
235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
239000003701 inert diluent Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000010829 isocratic elution Methods 0.000 description 2
QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
238000012417 linear regression Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
238000007909 melt granulation Methods 0.000 description 2
229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl carbamate Chemical compound COC(N)=O GTCAXTIRRLKXRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 2
235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 2
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
MUZQPDBAOYKNLO-RKXJKUSZSA-N oxycodone hydrochloride Chemical group [H+].[Cl-].O=C([C@@H]1O2)CC[C@@]3(O)[C@H]4CC5=CC=C(OC)C2=C5[C@@]13CCN4C MUZQPDBAOYKNLO-RKXJKUSZSA-N 0.000 description 2
HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cymene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229920000191 poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920001467 poly(styrenesulfonates) Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 2
MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000012898 sample dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
229910001379 sodium hypophosphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 2
HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 2
LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 2
229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 2
235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical class C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 1
WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N (R)-alpha-Tocopherol Natural products OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N (n-propan-2-yloxycarbonylanilino) acetate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)N(OC(C)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODIGIKRIUKFKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OKIRBHVFJGXOIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-di(propan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1C(C)C OKIRBHVFJGXOIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
UUCHLIAGHZJJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(CC)C(CC)=CC=C21 UUCHLIAGHZJJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZMXIYERNXPIYFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC)=CC=CC2=C1 ZMXIYERNXPIYFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PMPBFICDXLLSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propan-2-ylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 PMPBFICDXLLSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
HMAMGXMFMCAOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CCC)=CC=CC2=C1 HMAMGXMFMCAOPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WCOXQTXVACYMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(12-hydroxyoctadecanoyloxy)propyl 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)CCCCCC WCOXQTXVACYMLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
WLQMYDWPKCQDPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-ditert-butyl-4-chlorophenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(Cl)=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C1O WLQMYDWPKCQDPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SJIXRGNQPBQWMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylacrylic acid Chemical compound CCC(=C)C(O)=O WROUWQQRXUBECT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IMOYOUMVYICGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C IMOYOUMVYICGCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 1
FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Natural products CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920000856 Amylose Polymers 0.000 description 1
241000599985 Beijerinckia mobilis Species 0.000 description 1
239000004255 Butylated hydroxyanisole Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 1
NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000623 Cellulose acetate phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclobutane Chemical compound C1CCC1 PMPVIKIVABFJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl decanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC PYGXAGIECVVIOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241000283073 Equus caballus Species 0.000 description 1
OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000000177 Indigofera tinctoria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O QAQJMLQRFWZOBN-LAUBAEHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000011786 L-ascorbyl-6-palmitate Substances 0.000 description 1
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
101100214317 Mus musculus Zfand2a gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N‐diethylformamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)C=O SUAKHGWARZSWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
102000003840 Opioid Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
108090000137 Opioid Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
229920001145 Poly(N-vinylacetamide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004260 Potassium ascorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000007868 Raney catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000564 Raney nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Raney nickel Chemical compound [Al].[Ni] NPXOKRUENSOPAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000011449 Rosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001270 agonistic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000010385 ascorbyl palmitate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000003938 benzyl alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
RJTJVVYSTUQWNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-ethyl naphthalene Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC(CC)=CC=C21 RJTJVVYSTUQWNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000337 buffer salt Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940043253 butylated hydroxyanisole Drugs 0.000 description 1
235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000011088 calibration curve Methods 0.000 description 1
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229920003090 carboxymethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
229940081734 cellulose acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
238000011437 continuous method Methods 0.000 description 1
239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 description 1
229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
229940099371 diacetylated monoglycerides Drugs 0.000 description 1
CRVGKGJPQYZRPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamino acetate Chemical compound CCN(CC)OC(C)=O CRVGKGJPQYZRPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000019961 diglycerides of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012738 dissolution medium Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010828 elution Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 1
MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OC=C MEGHWIAOTJPCHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C GLVVKKSPKXTQRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC=C AFSIMBWBBOJPJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 3-pyrrolidin-1-ylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCN1CCCC1 MVPICKVDHDWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
229920006242 ethylene acrylic acid copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 description 1
238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 description 1
239000013020 final formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical compound FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ANJPRQPHZGHVQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexyl isocyanate Chemical compound CCCCCCN=C=O ANJPRQPHZGHVQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000008172 hydrogenated vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
229940031704 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229920003132 hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
229940097275 indigo Drugs 0.000 description 1
COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N indigo powder Natural products N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=C1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2N1 COHYTHOBJLSHDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 1
QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012633 leachable Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910001386 lithium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229940063002 magnesium palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
ABSWXCXMXIZDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;hexadecanoate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ABSWXCXMXIZDSN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
229940117841 methacrylic acid copolymer Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AXLHVTKGDPVANO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-amino-3-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxycarbonylamino]propanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(N)CNC(=O)OC(C)(C)C AXLHVTKGDPVANO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
235000019960 monoglycerides of fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
LCEDQNDDFOCWGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N morpholine-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CN1CCOCC1 LCEDQNDDFOCWGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
YNTOKMNHRPSGFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Propyl carbamate Chemical compound CCCOC(N)=O YNTOKMNHRPSGFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960002969 oleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000014 opioid analgesic Substances 0.000 description 1
150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxoplatinum Chemical compound [Pt]=O MUMZUERVLWJKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 1
125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical class OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
TWHXWYVOWJCXSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OP(O)(O)=O TWHXWYVOWJCXSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910003446 platinum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000447 polyanionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
229940100467 polyvinyl acetate phthalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000019275 potassium ascorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940017794 potassium ascorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940096992 potassium oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
CONVKSGEGAVTMB-RXSVEWSESA-M potassium-L-ascorbate Chemical compound [K+].OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] CONVKSGEGAVTMB-RXSVEWSESA-M 0.000 description 1
MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M potassium;(z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound [K+].CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC([O-])=O MLICVSDCCDDWMD-KVVVOXFISA-M 0.000 description 1
239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010388 propyl gallate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000000473 propyl gallate Substances 0.000 description 1
229940075579 propyl gallate Drugs 0.000 description 1
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000275 quality assurance Methods 0.000 description 1
230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000979 retarding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
238000001612 separation test Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
BBMHARZCALWXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dihydrogenphosphate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].OP(O)([O-])=O BBMHARZCALWXSL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
CSMWJXBSXGUPGY-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O CSMWJXBSXGUPGY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M sodium erythorbate Chemical compound [Na+].OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1[O-] PPASLZSBLFJQEF-RKJRWTFHSA-M 0.000 description 1
235000010352 sodium erythorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000012064 sodium phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011008 sodium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940045902 sodium stearyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N tocofersolan Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C AOBORMOPSGHCAX-DGHZZKTQSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K trilithium;phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[Li+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O TWQULNDIKKJZPH-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
238000000825 ultraviolet detection Methods 0.000 description 1
238000000870 ultraviolet spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
229920003176 water-insoluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1