UA70388C2 - Способ обезвреживания боеприпасов - Google Patents
Способ обезвреживания боеприпасов Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA70388C2 UA70388C2 UA2002042874A UA200242874A UA70388C2 UA 70388 C2 UA70388 C2 UA 70388C2 UA 2002042874 A UA2002042874 A UA 2002042874A UA 200242874 A UA200242874 A UA 200242874A UA 70388 C2 UA70388 C2 UA 70388C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- substance
- ammunition
- solidifying
- solidifying substance
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 227
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 79
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 52
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004964 aerogel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011345 viscous material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B33/00—Manufacture of ammunition; Dismantling of ammunition; Apparatus therefor
- F42B33/06—Dismantling fuzes, cartridges, projectiles, missiles, rockets or bombs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Способ обезвреживания и утилизации боеприпасов заключается в том, что в полость боеприпаса, предназначенную для размещения или обеспечения срабатывания средства приведения боеприпаса в действие или для перемещения элементов его конструкции при приведении его в действие или необходимую для платного функционирования боеприпаса, вводят вещество, способное затвердевать, обеспечивая безопасную демилитаризацию боеприпаса. При этом затвердевающее вещество подают в полость в текучем состоянии и одновременно с подачей затвердевающего вещества отводят из полости газ. После подачи в полость требуемого количества затвердевающего вещества создают условия для его затвердевания.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
RU99119475/02A RU2154800C1 (ru) | 1999-09-15 | 1999-09-15 | Способ демилитаризации боеприпасов |
PCT/RU2000/000365 WO2001020247A1 (fr) | 1999-09-15 | 2000-09-14 | Procede de demilitarisation des munitions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
UA70388C2 true UA70388C2 (ru) | 2004-10-15 |
Family
ID=20224804
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
UA2002042874A UA70388C2 (ru) | 1999-09-15 | 2000-09-14 | Способ обезвреживания боеприпасов |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE10084971B4 (ru) |
RU (1) | RU2154800C1 (ru) |
UA (1) | UA70388C2 (ru) |
WO (1) | WO2001020247A1 (ru) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
HRP20030841A2 (en) | 2003-10-16 | 2006-04-30 | Pervan Boris | Supplement to mines by which the time period is limited within which the activation of mines after their placing is possible |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4046055A (en) * | 1975-07-18 | 1977-09-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | Apparatus for safely neutralizing explosive devices |
US5140891A (en) * | 1990-09-21 | 1992-08-25 | Technology International Incorporated | Explosive ordnance disposal and mine neutralization system |
RU2031896C1 (ru) * | 1992-07-15 | 1995-03-27 | Виктор Михайлович Куприненок | Способ расснаряжения боеприпасов |
RU2090543C1 (ru) * | 1995-12-25 | 1997-09-20 | Красноармейский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Механизации | Способ расснаряжения боеприпасов и установка для его осуществления |
RU2127419C1 (ru) * | 1997-10-28 | 1999-03-10 | Тульский государственный университет | Способ расснаряжения боеприпасов |
-
1999
- 1999-09-15 RU RU99119475/02A patent/RU2154800C1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2000
- 2000-09-14 DE DE10084971T patent/DE10084971B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-14 UA UA2002042874A patent/UA70388C2/ru unknown
- 2000-09-14 WO PCT/RU2000/000365 patent/WO2001020247A1/ru active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10084971B4 (de) | 2006-06-14 |
WO2001020247A1 (fr) | 2001-03-22 |
WO2001020247A8 (fr) | 2001-06-28 |
RU2154800C1 (ru) | 2000-08-20 |
DE10084971T1 (de) | 2003-07-03 |
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