UA44308C2 - Спосіб виготовлення захищеного від підробки паперу - Google Patents
Спосіб виготовлення захищеного від підробки паперу Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA44308C2 UA44308C2 UA97105017A UA97105017A UA44308C2 UA 44308 C2 UA44308 C2 UA 44308C2 UA 97105017 A UA97105017 A UA 97105017A UA 97105017 A UA97105017 A UA 97105017A UA 44308 C2 UA44308 C2 UA 44308C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- polyurethane
- coating
- film
- fact
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 50
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000013538 functional additive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011527 polyurethane coating Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005282 brightening Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007645 offset printing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920002873 Polyethylenimine Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethenylphenyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NJVOHKFLBKQLIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- KRGNPJFAKZHQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroethene;ethene Chemical group C=C.ClC=C KRGNPJFAKZHQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N formaldehyde;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound O=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 IVJISJACKSSFGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006249 magnetic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013074 reference sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003655 tactile properties Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H19/00—Coated paper; Coating material
- D21H19/10—Coatings without pigments
- D21H19/14—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12
- D21H19/24—Coatings without pigments applied in a form other than the aqueous solution defined in group D21H19/12 comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H21/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
- D21H21/14—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
- D21H21/40—Agents facilitating proof of genuineness or preventing fraudulent alteration, e.g. for security paper
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Sanitary Thin Papers (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GBGB9505062.1A GB9505062D0 (en) | 1995-03-13 | 1995-03-13 | Securiy paper |
| GBGB9523838.2A GB9523838D0 (en) | 1995-03-13 | 1995-11-22 | Security paper |
| PCT/GB1996/000562 WO1996028610A1 (en) | 1995-03-13 | 1996-03-11 | Security paper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA44308C2 true UA44308C2 (uk) | 2002-02-15 |
Family
ID=10771132
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA97105017A UA44308C2 (uk) | 1995-03-13 | 1996-03-11 | Спосіб виготовлення захищеного від підробки паперу |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| KR (1) | KR100391850B1 (es) |
| CO (1) | CO4560504A1 (es) |
| GB (2) | GB9505062D0 (es) |
| RO (1) | RO115892B1 (es) |
| TW (1) | TW296411B (es) |
| UA (1) | UA44308C2 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA961899B (es) |
-
1995
- 1995-03-13 GB GBGB9505062.1A patent/GB9505062D0/en active Pending
- 1995-11-22 GB GBGB9523838.2A patent/GB9523838D0/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-03-08 ZA ZA961899A patent/ZA961899B/xx unknown
- 1996-03-11 UA UA97105017A patent/UA44308C2/uk unknown
- 1996-03-11 KR KR1019970705930A patent/KR100391850B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-03-11 RO RO97-01701A patent/RO115892B1/ro unknown
- 1996-03-12 CO CO96012131A patent/CO4560504A1/es unknown
- 1996-04-02 TW TW085103910A patent/TW296411B/zh active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RO115892B1 (ro) | 2000-07-28 |
| GB9505062D0 (en) | 1995-05-03 |
| GB9523838D0 (en) | 1996-01-24 |
| CO4560504A1 (es) | 1998-02-10 |
| TW296411B (es) | 1997-01-21 |
| KR100391850B1 (ko) | 2003-11-14 |
| KR19980702528A (ko) | 1998-07-15 |
| ZA961899B (en) | 1996-09-12 |
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