UA142583U - AUTONOMOUS LOCAL HEATING SYSTEM - Google Patents

Abstract

The autonomous local heating system comprises a retaining element configured to install and remove at least one heating element from it. The holding element is made as a belt with at least one pocket, the holding elements are used at least one, a heating element is placed in the pocket or in each of the pockets, and the heating element or each of the heating elements is made as an electronic device with a rigid housing and built-in electric battery. this heats the outer surface of the housing and gives off heat.

Description

The useful model belongs to household appliances in general and medical equipment in particular, and can be used to warm various parts of the body of a person or an animal, as well as to warm various objects in field conditions - for example, containers with drinks, pocket devices, etc... in extreme weather conditions.

The state of the art includes various means and devices designed to heat different parts of the human body. So, for example, there is a well-known hand warmer for skiers, which is a hermetic container with a built-in metal disk, filled with a chemical substance capable of crystallization under normal conditions with the release of heat. Most often, supersaturated solutions of certain salts serve as such substances. The chemical substance in the container begins to emit heat from the moment of activation - for activation it is enough to squeeze the metal disc, after which the process of crystal formation with heat emission begins instantly. After complete crystallization of the chemical substance, the hand warmer should be returned to its original state - accordingly, the crystals should be transferred to a liquid state. Accordingly, it is necessary to spend heat for this - a hand warmer is boiled on low heat until the crystals dissolve (online store perz/Lymly.dogdapu.sot).

The disadvantage of such a heater is that the body of the container is made of an unstable and non-ergonomic shape.

It often happens that the crystallization of a chemical solution is activated carelessly and unnecessarily. At the moment of needing to warm the hands, the user discovers that the hand warmer is currently ineffective - the chemical substance in it has crystallized and to return it to its original state, the hand warmer must be boiled. That is, such a hand warmer does not guarantee the possibility of performing its function at the most necessary moment. In addition, in case of damage to the tightness of the container, the chemical solution can get on clothes or directly on the user.

A catalytic hand warmer is known, comprising a lidded metal housing housing a fuel tank with a catalyst mounted in the tank inlet area. The catalyst (catalytic grid) is a platinum part made in the form of a wick.

Inside the wick is a steel mesh cartridge. The principle of operation of the catalytic heater is based on the flameless oxidation of gasoline vapors of high purity: the wick of the catalyst is permeated with gasoline vapors; the cover is made with through holes for permanent

From the access of a small amount of air to the surface of the catalytic grid; the catalyst is activated by a match or lighter; after activation, gasoline vapors of high purity are slowly oxidized with the release of heat. At the same time, the catalytic hand warmer is equipped with a fabric bag (online store porz//Komva.ip.pa/saiaiod/KaiainispezkKie dgeiKi/

MKN RM/O45.piti)

Undoubtedly, a significant advantage of this heating pad compared to the previous one is the design of the housing of the heating pad with a stable ergonomic shape. However, the drawback of the analogue is that the catalytic heater requires the use of a certain type of fuel, the main requirement of which is its high purity.

If this requirement is not met, the catalytic hand warmer will quickly fail. Moreover, after the end of the fuel in the tank, it is necessary to add a new portion of fuel by pouring it into the tank, while shaking off the remains of the previous portion of fuel. The latter is extremely important, since the remains of the previous portion of fuel when mixed with a new portion of fuel deteriorate its quality. Therefore, such manipulations while using the catalytic heater are not comfortable and safe for the user. In addition, the disadvantage of this analog, like the previous one, is that such a heating pad does not provide for the possibility of heating different parts of the body, but is intended only for heating hands.

The well-known pocket O5V hand warmer is an electronic device and contains a rigid ergonomic case with a built-in electronic heating system. In addition, the Rerrie Napia Umagteg hand warmer contains a built-in additional battery, a built-in flashlight, a built-in massager. In addition, the hand warmer is equipped with a cable

I5V for storing energy from the external network during recharging. In addition, thanks to the built-in additional battery, the О5V hand warmer can be used as a power bank for recharging external electronic devices. O5ZV hand warmer provides three heating modes - pErz//tm.tit-riapei.pei.sa/Kaiaiod/ruiomuye rgibogu/dgeiKki ropaiyimpuye/i5r- dgeiKa aIua gik Kaptappaua romeg Bapk.piti (internet store perz:/Lovieg. sot.tsa).

The disadvantage of such an analogue is that such a heating pad does not provide for the possibility of heating different parts of the body, but is intended only for heating hands.

A well-known heating belt for carrying out physiotherapy procedures at home, which is made of two layers of felt, between which a heating system is installed. The latter contains a heating element (or elements) and wires for connecting the heating element (s) to the external electrical network. The heating element is made of carbon fiber, which is characterized by sufficient plasticity and bending strength. When connected to an external electrical network, the heating element emits infrared radiation. This type of radiation warms the area of the body covered by the belt, and is also characterized by other advantages inherent only to this type of radiation - such as the absence of trauma and over-drying of the skin, improvement of blood circulation, elimination of muscle spasm, etc. (online shop perz / /izempaytsh.sotu/).

The disadvantage of such a heating belt is that it is not autonomous. In today's pace of life, the use of heating devices, being constantly near the outlet, is an extremely impractical solution, and for many users even unrealistic.

As the closest analogue, a hand warmer with a hinged wall and a holding element is adopted, which includes a belt (as a holding element) and a heating element, while the belt is made with a pocket and fasteners at its two ends, and the heating element is reusable, placed in a pocket with a provision the possibility of removing it from the pocket.

The heating element functions and emits heat due to a chemical reaction or by radiation of microwave energy (invention patent 5 5499401, IPC A410 13/08 dated 03/19/1996).

The disadvantage of the closest analogue is that the analogue involves heating due to a chemical reaction or by radiation of microwave energy. On the one hand, heating due to a chemical reaction is an example of standard heat transfer - a hotter body transfers heat to a less heated body, while the hotter body is heated due to the energy released during the crystallization process. However, as mentioned above, the use of chemicals may not always be safe and often the crystallization process is started without the knowledge and carelessness of the user. On the other hand, the inventors of the analog indicate that their hand warmer with a folding wall and a holding element provides heating by radiation of microwave energy and do not disclose the details of such a technical solution at all. However, it is known that microwave radiation is not completely safe for humans, so the possibility of its use for long-term heating of human hands can be questioned.

The task of a useful model is to create an autonomous local heating system, in which, due to heat transfer from the heated surface of the body, a stable form in combination with the performance

From the holding element of a certain design, safe heating would be provided on the one hand, and on the other hand - the simplicity and universality of an autonomous local heating system - that is, such a system that would be suitable for heating not only human hands, but also other parts of the human body , as well as animal body parts and/or various objects.

The task is solved by the fact that in an autonomous local heating system, which contains a holding element, made with the possibility of installing and removing at least one heating element in it, according to a useful model, the holding element is made as a belt with at least one pocket, the holding elements are used at least one, a heating element is placed in the pocket or in each of the pockets, and the heating element or each of the heating elements is made as an electronic device with a rigid housing and a built-in electric battery, while the outer surface of the housing is heated and gives off heat.

The utility model claimed involves the use as a heating element of an electronic device with a rigid housing and an integrated electric battery, whereby the outer surface of the housing is heated and gives off heat. Accordingly, any electronic device with a rigid body and a built-in electric battery, the outer surface of the body of which heats up and gives off heat, can be used as a heating element. For example, the aforementioned pocket hand warmers.

The use of an electronic device with a hard case as a heating element almost completely eliminates the possibility of accidentally starting the heating process, as is often the case when using hand warmers based on supersaturated saline solutions. It is clear that the heating element, like any electronic device, contains a switch. only the conscious action of a person using the switch can activate the heating element of the autonomous local heating system.

The built-in electric battery ensures autonomous operation of the heating device in particular and the autonomous local heating system in general. An electric battery provides for the possibility of recharging by connecting to an external power grid or to an external energy source (for example, a ROG BapK, but not limited to this). Moreover, in some cases of the implementation of a useful model, an electric battery (and, accordingly, the heating element itself ) can be made with the possibility of replacing the electric battery in the heating element.

The claimed autonomous local heating system provides for heating by means of heat transfer from the heated surface of the housing of the heating element to the object that needs to be heated. The heating of the surface of the case is carried out due to the energy of the electric battery. In some cases, the implementation of a useful model does not heat the entire outer surface of the hard case. Heating of all or only part of the surface of the rigid body of the heating element is carried out depending on the initial conditions.

In addition, due to the use of an electronic device as a heating element, it is possible to adjust the heating of the heating element or each of the heating elements. So, for example, the heating element or each of the heating elements can have three, four, five or other number of heating stages. Accordingly, the degree of heating of the proposed autonomous system will be determined by the degree of heating of the heating element or each of the heating elements in combination with the number and mutual location of the heating elements in the entire autonomous local heating system.

According to the claimed utility model, "belt" refers to any elongated element, made with the possibility of belting the body of a person or animal, as well as various objects, for example, containers with drinks, pocket devices, etc. That is, the belt as an elongated element is made with two ends that can be fixed with each other. In the preferred case of the implementation of the useful model, the belt is made of elastic material to ensure reliable fixation of the autonomous heating system at the same time as the closest possible contact of the heating element with the surface being heated. Accordingly, it is clear that the connection of two ends to each other can be carried out at the expense of any fastening elements, such as various fasteners, Velcro, rivets, regulators, fastex, but not limited to this. Moreover, in some cases of the implementation of the utility model, the ends of the belt can be connected to each other by binding to each other.

The belt as an elongated element, made with the possibility of operating the object that needs to be heated, is a universal design that can be used for a person, for an animal or even for any object that needs to be heated. Such a universal design as part of an autonomous local heating system ensures the universality of the entire autonomous local heating system. Also, in some cases, the implementation of a useful belt model

The autonomous local heating system can additionally contain various types of regulatory means - such as frames, buckles or others, which are an additional tool for ensuring the universality of the autonomous local heating system that is claimed.

The formula of the useful model provides that the belt is made with at least one pocket and a heating element is placed in the pocket or in each of the pockets. However, it is clear that the functionally technical solution "the holding element is made with the possibility of installing and removing at least one heating element from it" can be implemented using other, equivalent features. For example, but not limited to this, by placing the heating element in the cover (or placing each of the heating elements in the covers; in this case, it can be considered that the belt pocket is made removable) and fixing the cover (or each of the covers) on the belt-locker. In both cases - both in the case of a belt with pockets and in the case of a belt with covers - it is possible to install and remove the heating element in and from the belt.

Accordingly, the specific design of the belt - width and length, overall proportions, number of pockets and their size, number and type of fixing elements, etc... - depends on specific initial conditions. At the same time, the heating element or each of the heating elements is placed in the belt pocket. It is clear that the number of heating elements, as well as the number of pockets in the belt, as well as their mutual location, depends on the specific initial conditions, namely on the surface area that needs to be heated.

So, for example, if it is necessary to warm a person's hand and a person's chest, then it is obvious that in the first option the belt will have a shorter length and width and the presence of one pocket with one heating element in the belt will be sufficient. And for heating the chest of a person, it is necessary to use a belt of greater width and length, and depending on what exactly needs to be heated - a belt with, for example, two, three or four pockets, each of which will contain a heating element. Therefore, the simplicity and versatility of the design of the autonomous local heating system allows you to heat the most diverse parts of the body and exactly where it needs to be done. In addition, the simplicity and versatility of the design of the autonomous local heating system allows it to be used not only for heating parts of the human body, but also for heating parts of the animal's waist and even for heating various objects.

Moreover, an additional functionality of the claimed utility model is that the heating device can function as a power source for electronic devices -

for example, in extreme conditions, the heating element of the autonomous local heating system, provided that there is a charge, can be used as a BapkK rod for pocket devices.

A useful model is explained by the drawings, in which: fig. 1 - heating element; fig. 2 - different belt configurations; fig. C - an autonomous local heating system on a person's hand; fig. 4 - autonomous system of local heating on the animal's back; fig. 5 - autonomous local heating system installed for heating the tablet; fig. 6 - autonomous local heating system installed on a container with food; fig. 7 - an autonomous local heating system installed on a water bottle.

The claimed autonomous local heating system includes a belt 1 made with one pocket (as shown in Fig. 2a) and Fig. 2d)) or several pockets (for example, two - fig. 2 b), or four - fig. 2 g); however, any number of pockets can be made that is necessary and sufficient based on the initial conditions), in each of which the heating element 3 is placed.

The claimed utility model provides for the use as a heating element of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1. An electronic device as a heating element

C contains a hard case 4, in which an electric battery 5 is built-in. At the same time, the hard case 4 is made with a switch 6 and a connector 7 for connecting to an external energy source - the power grid or a power bank, for example. In the preferred case, the connector 7 is made as a testO5B connector.

The built-in electric battery 5 ensures the autonomy of the operation of the heating device Z in particular and the autonomous local heating system in general. Moreover, in some embodiments of the utility model, the heating device C may contain additional connectors (not shown in the drawings) to provide the possibility of recharging external electronic devices (not shown in the drawings). That is, the heating element 3 can perform the function of romzheg rapk.

It is also clear that the heating element C contains all other necessary and sufficient components that are necessary and sufficient for its functioning as an electronic device.

The belt 1 is made as an elongated element of elastic or inelastic material or of their combination, and contains two ends 8, 9, on each of which fixing elements 10, 11 are installed.

The latter can be made, for example, as fasteners (Fig. 7), Velcro (Fig. 2 c), d), fig. 5), rivets (not shown in the drawings), regulators 13, fastex (fig. 2 a), b), fig. C, fig. 4, fig. b), but not limited to this. Moreover, in some cases of the implementation of the useful model, the ends 8, 9 of the belt 1 can be connected to each other by binding to each other (not shown in the drawings). Moreover, the belt 1 of the autonomous local heating system can additionally contain various types of regulating means - such as frames, buckles or others (not shown in the drawings). The ends 8, 9 of belt 1 can additionally contain various graphic or decorative elements such as stickers, rhinestones, embroidery, etc. - to meet the user's aesthetic needs. The pocket 2 or each of the pockets 2 is equipped with a fixing element 12 to prevent the heating element C from falling out of the pocket 2. The fixing element 12 can be made as a lock, a fastener, a zipper, laces, a button, a protrusion (in the case of a belt made of silicone), etc.

Belt 1 as an elongated element with two ends that connect to each other during operation is a universal design that ensures the universality of the entire autonomous local heating system. Belt 1 can be made of nylon material, silicone, plastic, but not limited to this. The belt 1 can contain regulators 13. The rigid body C in the preferred case of the implementation of the utility model is made of cast material, the material is plastic, but not limited to this. In some cases of the implementation of the useful model, the material of the rigid body 4 of the heating element C can be made of antibacterial material.

The formula of the useful model provides that the belt 1 is made with at least one pocket 2. So, in fig. 2 a) - the belt 1 is made with one pocket 2, in fig. 2 b) and fig. 2 c) - with two pockets 2, in fig. 2 d) - with four pockets 2. In some cases, the implementation of a useful model in the location of the heating element C belt 1 can be made to ensure the facilitated passage of heat, for example, from a mesh material, but not limited to this. At the same time, the pocket 2 can be made removable (for example, in the form of a removable cover - Fig. 2 d)), and the wall of the belt 1, to which the pocket 2 is attached, and the pocket 2 on the side from which it is attached to the belt 1, are equipped with at least one adhesive element 14 (Fig. 2d).

The adhesive element 14 or each of the adhesive elements 14 can be made as a button, Velcro, fastener, lock, etc. The pocket 2 or each of the pockets 2 can be made of the same material as the belt 1 or of different materials. A heating element 3 is placed in each of the pockets 2. At the same time, the heating element C is placed in the pocket 2 to ensure its unobstructed removal and re-installation. That is, in such a way that neither the heating element 3 nor the pocket 2 itself were damaged during removal and/or installation.

At the same time, local heating, which is provided through the use of an autonomous system, which is claimed, involves heating the outer surface of the rigid body 4 after turning on the heating element 1 and heat transfer due to classical heat transfer - from a more heated body to a less heated body - from the outer surface of the body to areas of the object that are heated. At the same time, it is clear that heat transfer occurs through the wall of the pocket, which is located closer to the area being heated. The surface of the hard case 4 is heated using the energy of the electric battery 5. The mostly useful model provides for the heating of the entire outer surface of the hard case 3. Thus, using an autonomous system of local back heating, for example, by installing it on a person’s waist under clothes, you can quickly achieve pleasant warming the whole body due to the rapid creation of a "microclimate under clothes". An autonomous local heating system can be successfully used to carry out various physiotherapeutic procedures at home - for the treatment of radiculitis, osteochondrosis, spasms, cystitis and many other diseases, as well as for heating the body for a long time (for eight hours or more), for warming up internal organs , to eliminate pain in all areas of the spine, to warm up the kidneys, to heat the body parts of athletes before and after training, to maintain a constant body temperature in adverse weather conditions, to improve local blood circulation and many other procedures. In some cases of implementation of a useful model, not the entire outer surface of the hard case 4 is heated, but only its part. The entire or only part of the surface of the rigid body 4 of the heating element 1 is heated depending on the initial conditions.

Moreover, the heating element C or each of the heating elements C can have one, two, three, four, five or other number of heating stages. Accordingly, the degrees of heating of the autonomous system, which is claimed, will be determined by the degrees of heating of the heating element C or each of the heating elements C in combination with the number and mutual location

From heating elements C in the entire autonomous system of local heating.

In some cases of the implementation of the useful model, the pocket 2 and/or the belt 1 and/or the rigid body 4 of the heating element C can be made (or made) of an antimicrobial coating.

The autonomous local heating system is used as follows:

As shown in fig. 3, for local heating of the central area of the forearm, an autonomous local heating system with a belt 1 and one heating element 1 is used, while fastex fastening elements 10, 11 are installed at the ends 8, 9 of the belt 1.

For this, a heating element 3 is installed in the pocket 2 of the belt 1. The pocket is closed with the help of a fixing element 12. The autonomous local heating system is fixed on the hand by installing it in the central area of the forearm and connecting the two ends 8, 9 of the belt 1 to each other by installing fastening elements 10, 11 in each other.

As shown in fig. 4, for local heating of the cat's back (namely, in the area of the kidneys), an autonomous local heating system with a belt 1 and two heating elements 1 is used, while fastening elements 10, 11 of fastex are installed at the ends 8, 9 of belt 1. To do this, heating elements 3 are installed in each of the pockets 2 of the belt 1. Each of the pockets is closed with the help of fixing elements 12. The autonomous local heating system is fixed on the back of the animal by installing it in the region of the animal's kidneys and connecting the two ends 8, 9 of the belt 1 between themselves by installing fastening elements 10, 11 one inside the other.

In a similar way, the claimed autonomous local heating system is used to heat a tablet (Fig. 5), a container with food (Fig. 6) and a water bottle (Fig. 7). However, all the illustrations in this patent application are only illustrative sketches and in no way limit the possibility of using an autonomous system of local heating of other parts of the human or animal body and/or other objects, and are given only for understanding the essence of the useful model.

Thus, the proposed useful model provides safe local heating due to heat transfer from the heated surface of the body to the area being heated, simultaneously with ensuring the simplicity and versatility of the design of the autonomous local heating system, due to which the possibility of heating different parts of the human body is achieved, and also body parts of animals and/or various objects. An autonomous local heating system can be successfully used to carry out various physiotherapeutic procedures at home - for the treatment of radiculitis, osteochondrosis, spasms, cystitis and many other diseases, as well as for heating the body for a long time (for eight hours or more), for warming up internal organs , to eliminate pain in all areas of the spine, to warm up the kidneys, to heat the body parts of athletes before and after training, to maintain a constant body temperature in adverse weather conditions, to improve local blood circulation and many other procedures.

Claims (6)

USEFUL MODEL FORMULA 1. An autonomous local heating system containing a holding element, designed with the possibility of installing and removing at least one heating element from it, which is characterized by the fact that the holding element is designed as a belt with at least one pocket, at least one of the holding elements is used in the pocket or a heating element is placed in each of the pockets, and the heating element or each of the heating elements is made as an electronic device with a rigid housing and a built-in electric battery, while the outer surface of the housing is heated and gives off heat. 2. An autonomous local heating system according to claim 1, which is characterized by the fact that the entire outer surface of the hard case is heated. C. An autonomous local heating system according to claim 1, which is characterized by the fact that a part of the outer surface of the rigid body is heated. 4. Autonomous system of local heating according to claim 1, which differs in that the belt is made elastic. 5. Autonomous system of local heating according to claim 1, which differs in that the belt is made inelastic. 6. An autonomous local heating system according to claim 1, which is characterized by the fact that at least one pocket is removable. From kt A to zach E 7: same OH she. ha «a E I znih Kz UK shk X x shcha ni sh nya : oh I K. | . y fon VA o DEC E ron and I k. same and shih m KO i o kokokonnny r I a PKEE IZ rovno OO ESU WRITE them ka s SO ich . NNYA, day т : V nnya - ; . With demo mem me and what Х х зн: х ХО Х 3 У об ИЗ still t. 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