UA114281U - METHOD OF COMPLEX PREVENTION OF Permanent dental caries in adolescents with uncoordinated history of dental caries - Google Patents

Abstract

Method for comprehensive prevention of permanent dental caries in adolescents with uncomplicated caries in the anamnesis involves carrying out sanitation and professional oral hygiene and fluoridation with the Gluftred dental kit. After rehabilitation and professional oral hygiene, at the same time as local preventive measures: sequential coating of the surfaces of all teeth first with liquid, and then with a suspension of the dental kit "Gluftred" (twice, with an interval of 2 weeks) spend endogenous prophylaxis - when 1 tablet and once a day for 1 month.

Description

The useful model belongs to medicine, its branch of dentistry, namely, to the method of preventing dental caries, where the topical preparation is the fluoride-containing dental kit "Glufluored", and for general treatment, the vitamin-microelement complex "Vitrum Junior" with metabolic, immunomodulating and antioxidant is used action

The closest analogue of our method is the well-known method of prevention and treatment of caries of temporary teeth using the drug "Glufluored" IEffectiveness of using the drug "Glufluored" for the treatment of caries of temporary teeth in children / L.F. Kaskova,

L. I. Amosova, O. E. Berezhna and others // Ukrainian dental almanac. - 2012. - Mo5. - b. 28-

Z0Y. The procedure is carried out by sequential reverse application of the components of "Glufluored": suspension-liquid-suspension, it is repeated after two weeks, and the course is carried out twice a year. "Glufluored" is used only for deep fluoridation of non-rectomized carious cavities of temporary teeth. We suggest using this drug for the prevention of caries of permanent teeth according to the instructions on the sanitized and cleaned surfaces of all teeth, twice, with a two-week interval and prescribing the endogenous drug "Vitrum Junior".

The useful model is based on the task of increasing the enamel's resistance to the harmful effects of external and endogenous factors on tooth tissue through the local effect of the drug "Glufluored" on the hard tissues of the teeth and strengthening the body as a whole thanks to the general action of the vitamin-microelement drug "Vitrum Junior".

The task is solved by the fact that the method of comprehensive prevention of caries of permanent teeth in adolescents with uncomplicated forms of caries in the anamnesis, which includes sanitation and professional hygiene of the oral cavity and fluoridation with the dental kit "Glufluored", according to a useful model, after sanitation and professional hygiene of the oral cavity simultaneously with local preventive measures: sequential coating of the surfaces of all teeth, first with a liquid, and then with a suspension of the dental kit "Glufluored" (twice, with an interval of 2 weeks), carry out endogenous prevention - taking the vitamin and trace element preparation "Vitrum Junior" 1 tablet once a day 1 month course.

The "Glufluored" dental kit (JSC "DEZ VladMyVa", Russia) includes two components: a liquid - a blue solution containing fluorine and copper ions, and a suspension - finely dispersed calcium hydroxide in distilled water with the addition of a stabilizer.

As a result of sequential application of liquid and suspension, microcracks of enamel, tubules of dentin and cementum are sealed. The resulting substance is a high-molecular polymer of silicic acid with submicroscopic crystals of calcium fluoride, magnesium fluoride and copper (II) fluoride deposited in it. During fluoridation, microcrystals of calcium fluoride, which are less than 1 micron, are deposited directly in dentinal tubules and pores of damaged enamel, providing effective and long-term protection against caries.

Submicroscopic calcium fluoride crystals are a constant source of fluoride ions, which promotes long-term remineralization and effective sealing of hard tissues. Copper compounds protect the hard tissues of the tooth from cariogenic microorganisms.

Vitrum Junior (Unipharm, New York, USA) is a modern highly effective balanced complex of the most important vitamins and minerals for teenagers. 1 tablet contains vitamin A 1.72 mg (5000 IU); vitamin C 300 mg; vitamin Oz 10 μg (400 IU); vitamin E 30 mg (ZOMO); vitamin B. 1.5 mg; vitamin B" 1.7 mg; nicotinamide 20 mg; vitamin B 2 mg; folic acid 400 mcg; vitamin

B: 2 6 μg; biotin 45 μg; pantothenic acid 10 mg, vitamin K: 10 μg; calcium 160 mg; iron 18 mg; phosphorus 50 mg; iodine 150 μg; magnesium 40 mg; zinc 15 mg; copper 2 mg; manganese 1 mg; chromium 20 μg; molybdenum 20 μg. The drug has a metabolic, immunomodulating and antioxidant effect.

The method of comprehensive prevention of caries of permanent teeth in adolescents is carried out after dental rehabilitation and professional oral hygiene. At the same time, the teeth are covered with the dental kit "Glufluored" in sequence: first with a liquid, and then with a suspension twice with an interval of 2 weeks, and the vitamin and trace element preparation "Vitrum" is prescribed internally

Junior" (1 tablet 1 time a day during meals, for 1 month).

The positive effect of the proposed method of prevention is confirmed by the dynamics of clinical indicators in 14 teenagers who were rehabilitated due to uncomplicated forms of caries and who were given preventive measures. After that, the indices of pre-hospital diagnosis of caries are congratulatory staining of enamel according to E.B. Borovsky, P.A. Leus and L.A. Aksamit and the TER test, which before treatment were 3.67 and 3.83 points, respectively, decreased, immediately reaching 1.5 and 1.67 points, after 6 months - 1 .67 and 2.0 points, and after 12-2.6 and 2.8 points, respectively. Hygiene index

Stelarda, which before treatment was 1.1 points, immediately after therapy reached 0.2 points, after six months - 0.3 points, after a year -0.4 points. The Silnes-Loeh plaque index (RII) also decreased: from 1.2 points before treatment and preventive measures to 0.3 points immediately, remaining at this level for six months, and after a year it increased to 0.6 points, still remaining twice less than before treatment.

On the basis of the conducted research, the high clinical effectiveness of our method of comprehensive caries prevention has been established, which contributes to the saturation of dental tissues with fluoride compounds of calcium, magnesium and copper and the restoration of vitamin and trace element deficiencies both in the oral cavity and in the body in general.

Claims (1)

USEFUL MODEL FORMULA A method of comprehensive prevention of caries of permanent teeth in adolescents with uncomplicated forms of caries in the anamnesis, which includes sanitation and professional hygiene of the oral cavity and fluoridation with the "Glufluored" dental kit, which is distinguished by the fact that after sanitation and professional hygiene of the oral cavity simultaneously with local preventive measures: sequential coating of the surfaces of all teeth, first with a liquid, and then with a suspension of the "Glufluored" dental kit (twice, with an interval of 2 weeks), carry out endogenous prevention - taking the vitamin and trace element preparation "Vitrum Junior" 1 tablet once a day for a period of 1 month .