UA104434U - The method of storing and dispensing of beet molasses - Google Patents

Abstract

The method of storing and dispensing of beet molasses involves the use of tank which is buried in the soil up to 0.7-0.9 and a filler neck through which poured molasses, technological hatch and neck with integrated tubular conveyor, by which the molasses is pumped directly into the mixer.

Description

A useful model belongs to the methods of storing beet molasses. Beet molasses is a highly viscous raw material, especially when the temperature drops, which complicates its pumping and transportation. Therefore, today the search for methods of maintaining the necessary fluidity of molasses with any decrease in the temperature of the surrounding environment remains relevant.

There are a number of analogues of the claimed method |1, 2, ZI.

The closest to the claimed method are methods of storing molasses, in which a tank is used that is heated by heat waste from production at a sugar factory (2. However, in the conditions of the animal husbandry complex, there is no such heat waste, and the use of heaters leads to the consumption of energy carriers, which affects the increase in cost milk

The basis of the useful model is the task of creating a method that will allow you to store molasses in a liquid state throughout the year and, if necessary, dose it directly into the mixer for the production of feed mixture.

The task is solved in the method of storage and dosing of beet molasses, which includes the use of a tank, according to a useful model, the tank is buried 0.7-0.9 m into the ground, has a filling neck through which molasses is poured, a technological hatch and a neck with a built-in a tubular conveyor, with the help of which molasses is pumped directly into the mixer.

Sinking the tank into the ground will make it possible not to use energy carriers for heating the molasses, because the temperature at a depth of 0.8-1 meter, in our area, is always positive, thanks to which the beet molasses will be in a liquid state, suitable for pumping, and the use of a tubular conveyor will make it possible to pump it directly into the mixer and dose it in the required amount throughout the year, regardless of climatic conditions.

Fig. 1 shows a general view of the process of storage and dosing of beet molasses; where: 1 - filler neck 2 - technological hatch

C - a neck for installing a tubular conveyor 4 - a tubular conveyor body 5 - a chain with scrapers of a tubular conveyor

Zo 6 - tensioning and driving station of the tubular conveyor 7 - jacket with insulation of the tubular conveyor 8 - guide tray 9 - transport container 10 - container for storing molasses 11 - tubular conveyor assembly 12 - mixer for making fodder mixture; in Fig. 2, C is a fragment of a tubular conveyor with a chain and scrapers.

The essence of a useful model is explained by the following examples. The molasses storage tank was buried to a depth of 0.7-0.09 m in the ground. A tubular conveyor was installed in the neck.

Beet molasses was poured by gravity from the transport container through the filler neck into a deep tank and stored there until use. If necessary, using a tubular conveyor, molasses was pumped directly into the mixer, on which an electronic scale is installed, to control the amount of loaded components of the feed mixture.

Thus, with the help of the proposed installation, beet molasses can be stored in the feed yard of the livestock complex and dosed in the required amount directly into the mixer without the use of coolants, which will make it possible to reduce the cost of milk and meat production and, importantly, to improve the working conditions of livestock farmers.

Sources of information: 1. Ukraine, utility model declaration patent Mo 3589. IPC C13E1/06, C1ЗЕЗ3/00

Kuchyn A.Yu., application Mo 20040907934 dated 30.09.2004, published 15.1.1.2004. Method of storing molasses, which is selected from centrifuges of the last product. 2. Ukraine, utility model patent No. 70811. IPC R28E9/06 V. Mykhaylov, I.G. Ionets,

Tyukhtiy O.S., Bozhok A.M. application OMo 201114627 dated 09.12.2011, published on 25.06.2012

Reservoir for storing and heating molasses with heat waste from production. 3. Ukraine, declaratory patent for utility model Mo 7821. IPC 7865019/14,19/18

Mandyuk I.A., Rudyshyn V.D. application No. 20041109584 dated November 22, 2004. published on 15.07.2005

Tubular scraper conveyor.

Claims (2)

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