UA102784U - METHOD OF OBTAINING METHYL ETHERS FROM MAIZE OIL - Google Patents
METHOD OF OBTAINING METHYL ETHERS FROM MAIZE OILInfo
- Publication number
- UA102784U UA102784U UAU201503274U UAU201503274U UA102784U UA 102784 U UA102784 U UA 102784U UA U201503274 U UAU201503274 U UA U201503274U UA U201503274 U UAU201503274 U UA U201503274U UA 102784 U UA102784 U UA 102784U
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- obtaining methyl
- transesterification
- neutralization
- methanol
- separation
- Prior art date
Links
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Спосіб отримання метилових ефірів з кукурудзяної олії включає процеси фільтрації з відділенням супутніх домішок, нейтралізації вільних жирних кислот, промивання олії сольовим розчином і водою, очищення від домішок та переестерифікацію. Використовують кукурудзяну олію із вмістом вільних жирних кислот 5-20 мг КОН/г, а їх нейтралізацію здійснюють проведенням реакції естерифікації концентрованою сірчаною кислотою - 1,5 % до маси, протягом 2 год. за температури 60-65 °С при постійному перемішуванні з відділенням води і спирту. Метанол і сірчану кислоту беруть у молярному співвідношенні 6:1 та направляють на переестерифікацію з додаванням метанолу і каталізатора - КОН.The method of obtaining methyl esters from corn oil involves filtration processes with the separation of associated impurities, neutralization of free fatty acids, washing the oil with saline and water, impurity removal and transesterification. Use corn oil with a content of free fatty acids 5-20 mg KOH / g, and their neutralization is carried out by esterification with concentrated sulfuric acid - 1.5% by weight, for 2 hours. at a temperature of 60-65 ° C with constant stirring with the separation of water and alcohol. Methanol and sulfuric acid are taken in a molar ratio of 6: 1 and sent for transesterification with the addition of methanol and a KOH catalyst.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
UAU201503274U UA102784U (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | METHOD OF OBTAINING METHYL ETHERS FROM MAIZE OIL |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
UAU201503274U UA102784U (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | METHOD OF OBTAINING METHYL ETHERS FROM MAIZE OIL |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
UA102784U true UA102784U (en) | 2015-11-25 |
Family
ID=55171162
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
UAU201503274U UA102784U (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | METHOD OF OBTAINING METHYL ETHERS FROM MAIZE OIL |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
UA (1) | UA102784U (en) |
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2015
- 2015-04-07 UA UAU201503274U patent/UA102784U/en unknown
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