TWM681997U - Multiband printed antenna - Google Patents
Multiband printed antennaInfo
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- TWM681997U TWM681997U TW114212892U TW114212892U TWM681997U TW M681997 U TWM681997 U TW M681997U TW 114212892 U TW114212892 U TW 114212892U TW 114212892 U TW114212892 U TW 114212892U TW M681997 U TWM681997 U TW M681997U
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- radiating
- circuit substrate
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Abstract
一種多頻印刷天線,包含:一第一電路載板;一與所述第一電路載板間隔設置的第二電路載板;一在所述第一電路載板中央且設有一第一饋入端的第一輻射段;一在所述第二電路載板中央且設有一第二饋入端的第六輻射段;由所述第一輻射段延伸的一第二輻射段至一第五輻射段;一沿所述第一電路載板側緣延伸的第一接地部;由所述第六輻射段延伸的一第七輻射段至一第十輻射段;沿所述第二電路載板側緣延伸的一第二接地部及一第三接地部,所述第三輻射段的底端連接至所述第一接地部的頂側緣,所述第八輻射段的底端延伸連接至所述第二接地部的頂側緣。A multi-frequency printed antenna includes: a first circuit substrate; a second circuit substrate disposed at a distance from the first circuit substrate; a first radiating segment with a first feed inlet at the center of the first circuit substrate; a sixth radiating segment with a second feed inlet at the center of the second circuit substrate; a second to a fifth radiating segment extending from the first radiating segment; a first grounding portion extending along the side edge of the first circuit substrate; a seventh to a tenth radiating segment extending from the sixth radiating segment; a second grounding portion and a third grounding portion extending along the side edge of the second circuit substrate, wherein the bottom end of the third radiating segment is connected to the top edge of the first grounding portion, and the bottom end of the eighth radiating segment extends and is connected to the top edge of the second grounding portion.
Description
本創作有關一種天線,尤其是涉及一種可佈局在有限的空間裡,又能在所提供的多個頻段上保持穩定連線的多頻印刷天線。This invention relates to an antenna, and more particularly to a multi-frequency printed antenna that can be deployed in a limited space and maintain stable connectivity across multiple frequency bands.
隨著無線通訊技術的不斷演進,人們所使用的行動裝置不斷地趨更輕、更小、且無線的方向改進。而為了使行動裝置的傳輸速度更快,現今普遍採用多輸入多輸出(MIMO)技術,即在同一裝端中配置多組天線,以同時發射與接收不同頻段的訊號。而這對天線間的隔離特性、極化方向及安裝位置皆具有嚴格要求。With the continuous evolution of wireless communication technology, mobile devices are becoming increasingly lighter, smaller, and wireless. To achieve faster transmission speeds, Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology is now widely used, which involves configuring multiple antennas in the same device to simultaneously transmit and receive signals in different frequency bands. This places strict requirements on the isolation characteristics, polarization direction, and installation location of the antennas.
更進一步,為了讓裝置更易於攜帶,裝置自身的體積以及內部的天線亦需相應微型化。有限的空間配置讓天線的設計變得更加困難。Furthermore, to make the device more portable, its size and internal antenna also need to be miniaturized accordingly. Limited space makes antenna design even more difficult.
因此,有必要提供一多頻印刷天線,特別是一種可佈局在有限的空間裡,又能在所提供的多個頻段上保持穩定連線的多頻印刷天線。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a multi-frequency printed antenna, especially a multi-frequency printed antenna that can be deployed in a limited space and maintain stable connectivity across multiple frequency bands.
本創作內容之目的在提供一種多頻印刷天線,包含:一第一電路載板;一與所述第一電路載板間隔設置的第二電路載板;一位於所述第一電路載板的中央的第一輻射段,並設有一第一饋入端;一由所述第一輻射段的右上角向右延伸後轉向上延伸的第二輻射段;一由所述第二輻射段的右下角向右延伸再向下彎折的第三輻射段;一由所述第二輻射段的左上角向左直線延伸的第四輻射段;一由所述第二輻射段的右上角向右直線延伸的第五輻射段;一沿所述第一電路載板的底側緣延伸且左右兩端切齊所述第一電路載板的第一接地部;一位於所述第二電路載板的中央的第六輻射段,並設有一第二饋入端;一由所述第六輻射段的頂端向右直線延伸的第七輻射段;一由所述第七輻射段的右下角向下直線延伸的第八輻射段;一由所述第七輻射段的左上角向左直線延伸的第九輻射段;一由所述第七輻射段的右上角向右直線延伸的第十輻射段;一沿所述第二電路載板的底側緣延伸且左右兩端切齊所述第二電路載板的第二接地部;以及一由所述第二接地部的左端向上直線延伸的第三接地部,所述第三輻射段的底端延伸連接至所述第一接地部的頂側緣,所述第八輻射段的底端延伸連接至所述第二接地部的頂側緣。The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-frequency printed antenna, comprising: a first circuit substrate; a second circuit substrate disposed at a distance from the first circuit substrate; a first radiating segment located at the center of the first circuit substrate, and having a first feed in terminal; a second radiating segment extending to the right from the upper right corner of the first radiating segment and then extending upward; a third radiating segment extending to the right from the lower right corner of the second radiating segment and then bending downward; a fourth radiating segment extending in a straight line to the left from the upper left corner of the second radiating segment; a fifth radiating segment extending in a straight line to the right from the upper right corner of the second radiating segment; a first grounding portion extending along the bottom edge of the first circuit substrate and having its left and right ends cut off from the first circuit substrate; and a first grounding portion located at the center of the second circuit substrate. The board has a sixth radiating segment at its center and a second feed inlet; a seventh radiating segment extending in a straight line to the right from the top of the sixth radiating segment; an eighth radiating segment extending downward in a straight line from the lower right corner of the seventh radiating segment; a ninth radiating segment extending in a straight line to the left from the upper left corner of the seventh radiating segment; a tenth radiating segment extending in a straight line to the right from the upper right corner of the seventh radiating segment; a second grounding portion extending along the bottom edge of the second circuit carrier board and having its left and right ends aligned with the second circuit carrier board; and a third grounding portion extending upward in a straight line from the left end of the second grounding portion, the bottom end of the third radiating segment connecting to the top edge of the first grounding portion, and the bottom end of the eighth radiating segment connecting to the top edge of the second grounding portion.
在一些實施例中,所述第三輻射段的延伸路徑呈倒L字形,所述第三輻射段向右延伸的距離小於所述第五輻射段向右延伸的距離。In some embodiments, the extension path of the third radiating segment is in the shape of an inverted L, and the distance the third radiating segment extends to the right is less than the distance the fifth radiating segment extends to the right.
在一些實施例中,所述第四輻射段的左端與所述第一電路載板的左側緣保持距離,所述第五輻射段的右端與所述第一電路載板的右側緣保持距離,並且所述第四輻射段的頂側緣與所述第五輻射段的頂側緣切齊所述第一電路載板的頂側緣。In some embodiments, the left end of the fourth radiating segment is kept at a distance from the left edge of the first circuit carrier, the right end of the fifth radiating segment is kept at a distance from the right edge of the first circuit carrier, and the top edge of the fourth radiating segment and the top edge of the fifth radiating segment are aligned with the top edge of the first circuit carrier.
在一些實施例中,所述第九輻射段的左端與所述第二電路載板的左側緣保持距離,所述第十輻射段的右端與所述第二電路載板的右側緣保持距離,並且所述第九輻射段的頂側緣與所述第十輻射段的頂側緣切齊所述第二電路載板的頂側緣。In some embodiments, the left end of the ninth radiating segment is kept at a distance from the left edge of the second circuit carrier, the right end of the tenth radiating segment is kept at a distance from the right edge of the second circuit carrier, and the top edge of the ninth radiating segment and the top edge of the tenth radiating segment are flush with the top edge of the second circuit carrier.
本創作內容之另一目的在提供一種多頻印刷天線,包含:兩電路載板,兩所述電路載板並排且間隔設置;各所述電路載板皆設有:一位於所述電路載板中央的第一輻射段,並設有一饋入端;一由所述第一輻射段的右上角向右延伸後轉向上延伸的第二輻射段;一由所述第二輻射段的右下角向右延伸再向下彎折的第三輻射段;一由所述第二輻射段的左上角向左直線延伸的第四輻射段;一由所述第二輻射段的右上角向右直線延伸的第五輻射段;一沿所述電路載板的底側緣延伸的接地部,所述第三輻射段連接至所述接地部。Another objective of this invention is to provide a multi-frequency printed antenna comprising: two circuit boards arranged side-by-side and spaced apart; each circuit board having: a first radiating segment located at the center of the circuit board and having a feed inlet; a second radiating segment extending to the right from the upper right corner of the first radiating segment and then extending upward; a third radiating segment extending to the right from the lower right corner of the second radiating segment and then bending downward; a fourth radiating segment extending in a straight line to the left from the upper left corner of the second radiating segment; a fifth radiating segment extending in a straight line to the right from the upper right corner of the second radiating segment; and a grounding portion extending along the bottom edge of the circuit board, wherein the third radiating segment is connected to the grounding portion.
在一些實施例中,所述第三輻射段的延伸路徑呈倒L字形,所述第三輻射段向右延伸的距離小於所述第五輻射段向右延伸的距離。In some embodiments, the extension path of the third radiating segment is in the shape of an inverted L, and the distance the third radiating segment extends to the right is less than the distance the fifth radiating segment extends to the right.
在一些實施例中,所述第四輻射段的左端與所述電路載板的左側緣保持距離,所述第五輻射段的右端與所述電路載板的右側緣保持距離,並且所述第四輻射段的頂側緣與所述第五輻射段的頂側緣切齊所述電路載板的頂側緣。In some embodiments, the left end of the fourth radiating segment is kept at a distance from the left edge of the circuit carrier, the right end of the fifth radiating segment is kept at a distance from the right edge of the circuit carrier, and the top edge of the fourth radiating segment and the top edge of the fifth radiating segment are flush with the top edge of the circuit carrier.
在一些實施例中,兩所述電路載板其中之一的所述接地部的設有一第三接地部,所述第三接地部由所述接地部的左端向上直線延伸而成。In some embodiments, one of the two circuit boards has a third grounding portion on its grounding portion, which extends upward in a straight line from the left end of the grounding portion.
承上所述,本創作多頻印刷天線能在有限空間內穩定支援所提供的多個頻段。As mentioned above, this innovative multi-frequency printed antenna can stably support multiple frequency bands within a limited space.
為詳細說明本創作多頻印刷天線的技術內容、構造特徵、所達成的目的及功效,以下茲例舉實施例並配合圖式詳予說明。且由於多頻印刷天線可以在旋轉任何角度後進行安裝,因此為了方便說明,在本專利說明書中所稱的上方、下方、左方、右方等方向均是以第一圖中所繪製的座標做為參考。To explain in detail the technical content, structural features, purpose, and effects of this multi-frequency printed antenna, the following examples are provided with accompanying diagrams. Since the multi-frequency printed antenna can be installed after rotating at any angle, for ease of explanation, the directions referred to in this patent specification, such as above, below, left, and right, are all based on the coordinates drawn in the first figure.
請參閱第一圖,本創作的多頻印刷天線100包含設置於一第一電路載板10上的一第一天線20以及設置於一第二電路載板30上的一第二天線40,其中所述第一天線20與所述第二天線40分別設有複數個輻射段,並兩者保持一間距,以改善隔離特性。Please refer to the first figure. The multi-frequency printed antenna 100 of this invention includes a first antenna 20 disposed on a first circuit substrate 10 and a second antenna 40 disposed on a second circuit substrate 30. The first antenna 20 and the second antenna 40 are respectively provided with a plurality of radiation segments and are kept at a distance to improve isolation characteristics.
所述第一天線20包含一位於所述第一電路載板10的中央的一第一輻射段22、一由所述第一輻射段22的右上角向右延伸後轉向上延伸的第二輻射段23、一由所述第二輻射段23的右下角向右延伸再向下彎折的第三輻射段24、一由所述第二輻射段23的左上角向左直線延伸的第四輻射段25、一由所述第二輻射段23的右上角向右直線延伸的第五輻射段26以及一沿所述第一電路載板10的底側緣延伸且左右兩端切齊所述第一電路載板10的第一接地部27。所述第一輻射段22設有一第一饋入端21。所述第三輻射段24的延伸路徑呈倒L字形,所述第三輻射段24向右延伸的距離小於所述第五輻射段26向右延伸的距離。所述第四輻射段25與所述第五輻射段26呈橫向長條狀,其中所述第四輻射段25的左端與所述第一電路載板10的左側緣保持距離,所述第五輻射段26的右端與所述第一電路載板10的右側緣保持距離。所述第一接地部27呈橫向長條狀,並且所述第三輻射段24的底端延伸連接至所述第一接地部27的頂側緣。在本實施例中,所述第四輻射段25的頂側緣與所述第五輻射段26的頂側緣切齊所述第一電路載板10的頂側緣。The first antenna 20 includes a first radiating segment 22 located at the center of the first circuit carrier 10, a second radiating segment 23 extending to the right from the upper right corner of the first radiating segment 22 and then turning upward, a third radiating segment 24 extending to the right from the lower right corner of the second radiating segment 23 and then bending downward, a fourth radiating segment 25 extending in a straight line to the left from the upper left corner of the second radiating segment 23, a fifth radiating segment 26 extending in a straight line to the right from the upper right corner of the second radiating segment 23, and a first grounding portion 27 extending along the bottom edge of the first circuit carrier 10 and with its left and right ends tangent to the first circuit carrier 10. The first radiating segment 22 is provided with a first feed terminal 21. The extension path of the third radiating segment 24 is inverted L-shape, and the distance the third radiating segment 24 extends to the right is less than the distance the fifth radiating segment 26 extends to the right. The fourth radiating segment 25 and the fifth radiating segment 26 are horizontally elongated, wherein the left end of the fourth radiating segment 25 maintains a distance from the left edge of the first circuit carrier 10, and the right end of the fifth radiating segment 26 maintains a distance from the right edge of the first circuit carrier 10. The first grounding portion 27 is horizontally elongated, and the bottom end of the third radiating segment 24 extends to connect to the top edge of the first grounding portion 27. In this embodiment, the top edge of the fourth radiating segment 25 and the top edge of the fifth radiating segment 26 are aligned with the top edge of the first circuit carrier board 10.
繼續參閱第一圖,所述第二天線40包含一位於所述第二電路載板30的中央的一第六輻射段42、一由所述第六輻射段42的頂端向右直線延伸的第七輻射段43、一由所述第七輻射段43的右下角向下直線延伸的第八輻射段44、一由所述第七輻射段43的左上角向左直線延伸的第九輻射段45、一由所述第七輻射段43的右上角向右直線延伸的第十輻射段46、一沿所述第二電路載板30的底側緣延伸且左右兩端切齊所述第二電路載板30的第二接地部47以及一由所述第二接地部47的左端向上直線延伸的第三接地部48。所述第六輻射段42設有一第二饋入端41。所述第九輻射段45與所述第十輻射段46呈橫向長條狀,其中所述第九輻射段45的左端與所述第二電路載板30的左側緣保持距離,所述第十輻射段46的右端與所述第二電路載板30的右側緣保持距離,並且所述第九輻射段45的頂側緣與所述第十輻射段46的頂側緣切齊所述第二電路載板30的頂側緣。所述第二接地部47呈橫向長條狀,並且所述第八輻射段44的底端延伸連接至所述第二接地部47的頂側緣。Referring again to Figure 1, the second antenna 40 includes a sixth radiating segment 42 located at the center of the second circuit carrier 30, a seventh radiating segment 43 extending in a straight line to the right from the top of the sixth radiating segment 42, an eighth radiating segment 44 extending downward in a straight line from the lower right corner of the seventh radiating segment 43, a ninth radiating segment 45 extending in a straight line to the left from the upper left corner of the seventh radiating segment 43, a tenth radiating segment 46 extending in a straight line to the right from the upper right corner of the seventh radiating segment 43, a second grounding portion 47 extending along the bottom edge of the second circuit carrier 30 and having its left and right ends flush with the second circuit carrier 30, and a third grounding portion 48 extending upward in a straight line from the left end of the second grounding portion 47. The sixth radiating segment 42 is provided with a second feed terminal 41. The ninth radiating segment 45 and the tenth radiating segment 46 are horizontally elongated. The left end of the ninth radiating segment 45 is kept at a distance from the left edge of the second circuit carrier 30, and the right end of the tenth radiating segment 46 is kept at a distance from the right edge of the second circuit carrier 30. The top edge of the ninth radiating segment 45 and the top edge of the tenth radiating segment 46 are flush with the top edge of the second circuit carrier 30. The second grounding portion 47 is horizontally elongated, and the bottom end of the eighth radiating segment 44 extends to connect to the top edge of the second grounding portion 47.
本創作多頻印刷天線100用於無線通訊時,所述第一天線20的電流由所述第一饋入端21饋入,流經所述第一輻射段22至所述第五輻射段26以及所述第一接地部27,並以2.4GHz~2.5GHz與5.9~6.2GHz的頻段作用。而所述第二天線40的電流由所述第二饋入端41饋入,流經所述第六輻射段42至所述第十輻射段46以及所述第二接地部47至所述第三接地部48,並以2.4GHz~2.5GHz與5.9~6.2GHz的頻段作用。When the multi-frequency printed antenna 100 of this invention is used for wireless communication, the current of the first antenna 20 is fed in by the first feed terminal 21, flows through the first radiating section 22 to the fifth radiating section 26 and the first grounding section 27, and operates in the frequency bands of 2.4GHz~2.5GHz and 5.9~6.2GHz. The current of the second antenna 40 is fed in by the second feed terminal 41, flows through the sixth radiating section 42 to the tenth radiating section 46 and the second grounding section 47 to the third grounding section 48, and operates in the frequency bands of 2.4GHz~2.5GHz and 5.9~6.2GHz.
且如第二圖所示,本創作多頻印刷天線100於2.4GHz~2.5GHz與5.9~6.2GHz之頻段範圍操作時的頻寬反射損失大致在-15dB內,顯示所述多頻印刷天線100的損耗程度小,且輻射能量大。並且本創作多頻印刷天線100於2.4GHz~2.5GHz與5.9~6.2GHz之頻段範圍操作時所述第一天線20與所述第二天線40之間的隔離度介於 15 至 20 dB,顯示其具備良好的天線間隔離性能。As shown in the second figure, the bandwidth reflection loss of the present invention's multi-frequency printed antenna 100 is approximately within -15dB when operating in the frequency bands of 2.4GHz~2.5GHz and 5.9~6.2GHz, indicating that the multi-frequency printed antenna 100 has low loss and high radiated energy. Furthermore, when the present invention's multi-frequency printed antenna 100 operates in the frequency bands of 2.4GHz~2.5GHz and 5.9~6.2GHz, the isolation between the first antenna 20 and the second antenna 40 is between 15 and 20 dB, demonstrating its good inter-antenna isolation performance.
請參閱第三圖,為本創作多頻印刷天線100的電壓駐波比(Voltage Standing Wave Ratio,VSWR)測試圖。當本創作多頻印刷天線100操作於2.4GHz時,所述第一天線20的電壓駐波比為1.6(圖中M1),所述第二天線40的電壓駐波比為1.3(圖中M2),當本創作多頻印刷天線100操作於6GHz時,所述第一天線20的電壓駐波比為2.3(圖中M3),所述第二天線40的電壓駐波比為3.3(圖中M4)。因此,本創作多頻印刷天線100可穩定操作於2.4GHz~2.5GHz、5.9~6.2GHz之頻段範圍Please refer to Figure 3, which shows the voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) test results for the present invention's multi-frequency printed antenna 100. When the present invention's multi-frequency printed antenna 100 operates at 2.4 GHz, the VSWR of the first antenna 20 is 1.6 (M1 in the figure), and the VSWR of the second antenna 40 is 1.3 (M2 in the figure). When the present invention's multi-frequency printed antenna 100 operates at 6 GHz, the VSWR of the first antenna 20 is 2.3 (M3 in the figure), and the VSWR of the second antenna 40 is 3.3 (M4 in the figure). Therefore, the present invention's multi-frequency printed antenna 100 can operate stably in the frequency bands of 2.4 GHz to 2.5 GHz and 5.9 to 6.2 GHz.
綜上所述,本創作多頻印刷天線100能在有限空間下穩定工作於所提供的多個頻段,適應電子產品小型化與無線化的發展趨勢。In conclusion, this invention, the multi-frequency printed antenna 100, can operate stably in a limited space at multiple frequency bands, adapting to the trend of miniaturization and wireless development of electronic products.
雖然本案已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本案,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本案的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本案的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the above-disclosed examples are provided in this case, they are not intended to limit the scope of this case. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field may make some modifications and embellishments without departing from the spirit and scope of this case. Therefore, the scope of protection of this case shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application.
100:多頻印刷天線 10:第一電路載板 20:第一天線 21:第一饋入端 22:第一輻射段 23:第二輻射段 24:第三輻射段 25:第四輻射段 26:第五輻射段 27:第一接地部 30:第二電路載板 40:第二天線 41:第二饋入端 42:第六輻射段 43:第七輻射段 44:第八輻射段 45:第九輻射段 46:第十輻射段 47:第二接地部 48:第三接地部 M1~M4:點100: Multi-frequency printed antenna; 10: First circuit carrier board; 20: First antenna; 21: First feed input terminal; 22: First radiating section; 23: Second radiating section; 24: Third radiating section; 25: Fourth radiating section; 26: Fifth radiating section; 27: First grounding part; 30: Second circuit carrier board; 40: Second antenna; 41: Second feed input terminal; 42: Sixth radiating section; 43: Seventh radiating section; 44: Eighth radiating section; 45: Ninth radiating section; 46: Tenth radiating section; 47: Second grounding part; 48: Third grounding part; M1~M4: Points
第一圖是本創作多頻印刷天線的結構圖。 第二圖是本創作多頻印刷天線的反射損失圖。 第三圖是本創作多頻印刷天線的電壓駐波比圖。The first figure is a structural diagram of the multi-frequency printed antenna of this invention. The second figure is a reflection loss diagram of the multi-frequency printed antenna of this invention. The third figure is a voltage standing wave ratio diagram of the multi-frequency printed antenna of this invention.
100:多頻印刷天線 100: Multi-frequency printed antenna
10:第一電路載板 10: First Circuit Carrier
20:第一天線 20: First Line
21:第一饋入端 21: First Feeding Point
22:第一輻射段 22: First radiation segment
23:第二輻射段 23: Second Radiation Segment
24:第三輻射段 24: Third Radiation Segment
25:第四輻射段 25: Fourth Radiation Segment
26:第五輻射段 26: Fifth Radiation Segment
27:第一接地部 27: First grounding part
30:第二電路載板 30: Second Circuit Carrier
40:第二天線 40: The Second Line
41:第二饋入端 41: Second Feeding End
42:第六輻射段 42: Sixth Radiation Segment
43:第七輻射段 43: Seventh Radiation Segment
44:第八輻射段 44: Eighth Radiation Segment
45:第九輻射段 45: Ninth Radiation Segment
46:第十輻射段 46: Tenth Radiation Segment
47:第二接地部 47: Second grounding part
48:第三接地部 48: Third grounding part
Claims (8)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM681997U true TWM681997U (en) | 2026-04-11 |
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