TWM680489U - Folding umbrella - Google Patents
Folding umbrellaInfo
- Publication number
- TWM680489U TWM680489U TW114212165U TW114212165U TWM680489U TW M680489 U TWM680489 U TW M680489U TW 114212165 U TW114212165 U TW 114212165U TW 114212165 U TW114212165 U TW 114212165U TW M680489 U TWM680489 U TW M680489U
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- umbrella
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Abstract
本新型係一種摺疊傘,其包含一支柱,支柱具有一固定部、一轉向部及一樞轉部,固定部具有一豎直段及一橫向段,轉向部設置於橫向段相對於豎直段的另一端,樞轉部的一端設置於轉向部,且樞轉部透過該轉向部可朝向豎直段的方向樞轉;一傘面組件,其設置於樞轉部;一收傘器,其設置於固定部且連接傘面組件;本新型收摺狀態時,透過轉向部可將樞轉部朝向固定部的方向樞轉,使得傘面組件貼靠於豎直段,藉此達到減少本新型整體體積之功效,且有助於提升搬運的便利性。平常不使用時,收摺狀態亦可減少對機構之應力集中現象或受外力而搖擺,進而提升本新型之使用壽命。This invention relates to a folding umbrella, comprising a support column having a fixing part, a turning part, and a pivoting part. The fixing part has a vertical section and a horizontal section. The turning part is located at the other end of the horizontal section opposite to the vertical section. One end of the pivoting part is located at the turning part, and the pivoting part can pivot towards the vertical section through the turning part. An umbrella canopy assembly is located at the pivoting part. An umbrella folding device is located at the fixing part and connected to the umbrella canopy assembly. When the umbrella is folded, the pivoting part can pivot towards the fixing part through the turning part, causing the umbrella canopy assembly to rest against the vertical section, thereby reducing the overall volume of the invention and improving the convenience of handling. When not in use, the folded state can reduce stress concentration on the mechanism or swaying due to external forces, thereby extending the service life of this new type of appliance.
Description
本新型係涉及一種傘具,尤指一種摺疊傘。This invention relates to an umbrella, and more particularly to a folding umbrella.
現有技術中,室外用之摺疊傘(又稱庭院傘或遮陽傘)廣泛應用於露天咖啡座、戶外餐桌、庭院休憩區、攤販遮蔽及活動展場等場所,其主要功能係提供遮陽與防雨的效果。傳統之室外摺疊傘多為中央設有一支中柱的結構,該中柱向上延伸以支撐傘面,並於頂端設有多支傘骨向外放射,以展開形成傘面支撐架構。使用者可透過手動或滑輪機構操作,使傘面展開或收摺。In current technology, outdoor folding umbrellas (also known as patio umbrellas or sun umbrellas) are widely used in outdoor cafes, outdoor dining tables, patio rest areas, stall shelters, and event exhibition areas. Their main function is to provide sun and rain protection. Traditional outdoor folding umbrellas typically have a central pillar that extends upwards to support the umbrella canopy, with multiple ribs radiating outwards from the top to form the umbrella canopy support structure when unfolded. Users can open or fold the umbrella manually or using a pulley mechanism.
然而,此類「中央支柱型」結構存在多項待改進之缺點。首先,由於支柱位於傘體中央,當傘置於桌椅、攤位或人員活動區域時,會占據中央空間,導致桌面佈置受限或人員行動受阻,難以靈活運用空間。例如,在餐桌中央設置中柱時,不僅影響視線與交流,也造成餐具與餐盤擺放不便,使用舒適度降低。However, this type of "central pillar" structure has several drawbacks that need improvement. First, because the pillar is located in the center of the umbrella, when the umbrella is placed on tables, chairs, stalls, or areas where people move around, it occupies central space, which limits table setting or hinders people's movement, making it difficult to make flexible use of space. For example, when a central pillar is placed in the center of a dining table, it not only affects the line of sight and communication, but also makes it inconvenient to place tableware and plates, reducing the comfort of use.
其次,傳統摺疊傘於展開與收摺過程中,傘骨機構必須沿著中柱同步滑動,需確保中柱垂直並避免傾斜,操作過程相對繁瑣,且若中柱過高或傘面較大時,單人操作困難。此外,中柱內部常包含伸縮桿、齒輪或滑套等機構,長期使用後容易卡滯、生鏽或鬆動,導致開收不順暢或傘面偏斜。Secondly, in the process of unfolding and folding a traditional folding umbrella, the rib mechanism must slide synchronously along the center post to ensure the center post is vertical and avoids tilting. The operation is relatively cumbersome, and if the center post is too high or the umbrella canopy is too large, it is difficult for a single person to operate. In addition, the center post often contains mechanisms such as telescopic rods, gears, or sliding sleeves, which are prone to jamming, rusting, or loosening after long-term use, resulting in uneven opening and closing or the umbrella canopy tilting.
為了提升便利性,部分摺疊傘採用偏心支柱設計,但此種結構因為力臂較長的關係,易造成傘面偏重而產生高應力集中現象,遇到強風暴雨時時常會有受損或倒塌的情形,整體耐用度不足,此外,因為形狀的關係,整體佔據的體積大,在搬運與移動上較不便。To improve convenience, some folding umbrellas adopt an eccentric support design. However, due to the longer lever arm, this structure is prone to causing the umbrella surface to be unbalanced, resulting in high stress concentration. In strong winds and heavy rains, it is often damaged or collapses, resulting in insufficient overall durability. In addition, due to its shape, it occupies a large volume, making it inconvenient to carry and move.
因此,現有技術之摺疊傘,其整體構造存在有如前述的問題及缺點,實有待加以改良。Therefore, the existing folding umbrella technology has the aforementioned problems and shortcomings in its overall structure, and it needs to be improved.
有鑒於現有技術的缺點及不足,本新型提供一種摺疊傘,其藉由於橫向支柱中設置樞軸結構,達到橫向支柱可彎折並減少收納體積之目的。In view of the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology, the present invention provides a folding umbrella that achieves the purpose of bending the horizontal support and reducing the storage volume by setting a pivot structure in the horizontal support.
為達上述之創作目的,本新型所採用的技術手段為設計一種摺疊傘,其包含: 一支柱,其具有一固定部、一轉向部及一樞轉部,該固定部具有一豎直段及一橫向段,該橫向段自該豎直段的一端橫向延伸,該轉向部設置於該橫向段相對於該豎直段的另一端,該樞轉部的一端設置於該轉向部,且該樞轉部透過該轉向部可朝向該豎直段的方向樞轉; 一傘面組件,其設置於該樞轉部相對於該固定部的另一端; 一收傘器,其設置於該固定部且連接該傘面組件,該收傘器可控制該傘面組件開啟或收摺。To achieve the aforementioned creative objective, the present invention employs a design of a folding umbrella, comprising: a support column having a fixing part, a turning part, and a pivot part; the fixing part having a vertical section and a horizontal section; the horizontal section extending horizontally from one end of the vertical section; the turning part being disposed at the other end of the horizontal section opposite to the vertical section; one end of the pivot part being disposed at the turning part, and the pivot part being able to pivot towards the vertical section via the turning part; an umbrella canopy assembly being disposed at the other end of the pivot part opposite to the fixing part; and an umbrella folder being disposed at the fixing part and connected to the umbrella canopy assembly, the umbrella folder being able to control the opening or folding of the umbrella canopy assembly.
進一步而言,所述之摺疊傘,其中該轉向部包含一基座、一轉向板、一樞軸及一插銷,該基座設置於該橫向段,該轉向板設置於該轉向部,該轉向板透過該樞軸與該基座樞接,該插銷可選擇性的穿設或脫離該基座及該轉向板。Furthermore, in the aforementioned folding umbrella, the steering unit includes a base, a steering plate, a pivot, and a pin. The base is disposed in the horizontal section, the steering plate is disposed in the steering unit, the steering plate is pivoted to the base through the pivot, and the pin can selectively pass through or detach from the base and the steering plate.
進一步而言,所述之摺疊傘,其中該基座為彎折片體且貫穿有一內穿孔,該基座以該內穿孔與該橫向段的桿體周緣相結合固定,該轉向板為彎折片體且貫穿有一外穿孔,該轉向板以該外穿孔與該樞轉部相結合固定,該收傘器包含一搖柄及一傘繩,該搖柄設置於該固定部,該傘繩的一端連接該搖柄,該傘繩的另一端穿設於該內穿孔及該外穿孔並連接該傘面組件。Furthermore, in the folding umbrella, the base is a folding body with an inner through hole, and the base is fixed to the periphery of the horizontal section of the pole through the inner through hole. The steering plate is a folding body with an outer through hole, and the steering plate is fixed to the pivot part through the outer through hole. The umbrella folder includes a handle and an umbrella rope. The handle is disposed in the fixing part. One end of the umbrella rope is connected to the handle, and the other end of the umbrella rope passes through the inner through hole and the outer through hole and is connected to the umbrella canopy assembly.
進一步而言,所述之摺疊傘,其中該基座貫穿有二內插孔,該轉向板貫穿有二外插孔,該插銷用以穿設該二內插孔及該二外插孔。Furthermore, in the folding umbrella, the base has two inner insertion holes, the steering plate has two outer insertion holes, and the pin is used to pass through the two inner insertion holes and the two outer insertion holes.
進一步而言,所述之摺疊傘,其中該傘面組件包含複數傘骨、一傘布及一傘盤,該傘盤與各該傘骨連接,該傘布與各該傘骨相結合。Furthermore, the folding umbrella includes an umbrella canopy assembly comprising a plurality of umbrella ribs, an umbrella fabric, and an umbrella tray, the umbrella tray being connected to each of the umbrella ribs, and the umbrella fabric being coupled to each of the umbrella ribs.
進一步而言,所述之摺疊傘,其中該收傘器包含一搖柄及一傘繩,該搖柄設置於該固定部,該傘繩的一端連接於該搖柄,該傘繩的另一端穿設於該橫向段內,行經該轉向部及該樞轉部並連接於該傘面組件。Furthermore, the folding umbrella includes a handle and an umbrella rope. The handle is disposed on the fixing part, one end of the umbrella rope is connected to the handle, and the other end of the umbrella rope passes through the horizontal section, passes through the turning part and the pivot part, and is connected to the umbrella canopy assembly.
本新型的優點在於,具有收摺狀態,透過轉向部將樞轉部朝向固定部樞轉,使得傘布可貼靠於豎直段,藉此達到減少本新型整體體積之功效,且收摺後整體的橫向長度減少,僅維持縱向長度,有助於提升搬運的便利性。平常不使用時,收摺狀態亦可減少對機構之應力集中現象或受外力而搖擺,進而提升本新型之使用壽命。The advantages of this new design are that it has a folded state, where the pivot point is rotated towards the fixed part via a turning part, allowing the umbrella fabric to lie against the vertical section. This reduces the overall volume of the design, and the folded state reduces the overall lateral length while maintaining the longitudinal length, improving ease of handling. When not in use, the folded state also reduces stress concentration on the mechanism or swaying under external forces, thereby extending the service life of the design.
以下配合圖式以及本新型之較佳實施例,進一步闡述本新型為達成預定創作目的所採取的技術手段。The following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments of the present invention, further illustrates the technical means employed by the present invention to achieve the intended creative purpose.
請參閱圖1所示,本新型之摺疊傘包含一支柱10、一傘面組件20及一收傘器30。Please refer to Figure 1. The folding umbrella of this invention includes a support post 10, an umbrella canopy assembly 20, and an umbrella folder 30.
請參閱圖1及圖3所示,支柱10具有一固定部11、一轉向部12及一樞轉部13,固定部11為中空桿體且具有一豎直段111及一橫向段112,橫向段112自豎直段111的一端橫向朝上延伸,形成類似L形桿體狀,轉向部12設置於橫向段112相對於豎直段111的另一端,樞轉部13為中空桿體,其一端設置於轉向部12,且樞轉部13透過轉向部12可朝向豎直段111的方向樞轉。Please refer to Figures 1 and 3. The support column 10 has a fixing part 11, a turning part 12 and a pivot part 13. The fixing part 11 is a hollow rod body with a vertical section 111 and a horizontal section 112. The horizontal section 112 extends horizontally upward from one end of the vertical section 111 to form an L-shaped rod body. The turning part 12 is located at the other end of the horizontal section 112 opposite to the vertical section 111. The pivot part 13 is a hollow rod body with one end located at the turning part 12. The pivot part 13 can pivot towards the vertical section 111 through the turning part 12.
請參閱圖4及圖5所示,本實施例中,轉向部12包含一基座121、一轉向板122、一樞軸123及一插銷124,基座121為ㄈ型之彎折片體且貫穿有一內穿孔125及二內插孔126,內穿孔125貫穿橫側向面,內插孔126分別貫穿位於上下的縱向面,基座121固設於橫向段112的端部,具體而言是以內穿孔125與橫向段112的桿體周緣相結合固定;轉向板122為ㄈ型之彎折片體且貫穿有一外穿孔127及二外插孔128,外穿孔127貫穿橫側向面,外插孔128分別貫穿位於上下的縱向面,轉向板122以外穿孔127與樞轉部13的桿體周緣相結合固定,轉向板122透過樞軸123樞設於基座121,樞設為現有技術之應用,其細部結構不再贅述;藉此,樞轉部13可相對於固定部11樞轉,且當基座121與轉向板122相互靠近,即各內穿孔125與各外穿孔127同軸時,可透過插銷124穿設固定,使得固定部11與樞轉部13固定於同軸的位置。Please refer to Figures 4 and 5. In this embodiment, the steering unit 12 includes a base 121, a steering plate 122, a pivot 123, and a pin 124. The base 121 is a U-shaped bent body with an inner through hole 125 and two inner insertion holes 126. The inner through hole 125 penetrates the transverse side surface, and the inner insertion holes 126 penetrate the upper and lower longitudinal surfaces respectively. The base 121 is fixed to the end of the transverse section 112, specifically by the inner through hole 125 being engaged and fixed with the periphery of the rod body of the transverse section 112. The steering plate 122 is a U-shaped bent body with an outer through hole 127 and two outer insertion holes 128. The outer through hole 127 penetrates the horizontal side surface, and the outer insertion holes 128 penetrate the vertical surfaces located above and below. The steering plate 122 is fixed to the periphery of the rod of the pivot part 13 by the outer through hole 127. The steering plate 122 is pivoted on the base 121 through the pivot 123. The pivot is an application of existing technology, and its detailed structure will not be described in detail. In this way, the pivot part 13 can pivot relative to the fixed part 11. When the base 121 and the steering plate 122 are close to each other, that is, when each inner through hole 125 and each outer through hole 127 are coaxial, they can be fixed by the pin 124, so that the fixed part 11 and the pivot part 13 are fixed in a coaxial position.
請參閱圖2及圖3所示,傘面組件20設置於樞轉部13相對於固定部11的另一端;本實施例中,傘面組件20包含複數傘骨21、一傘布22及一傘盤23,傘盤23環繞間隔樞設有複數樞轉桿(圖式中未示),並透過各樞轉桿樞設於各傘骨21,傘布22與各傘骨21相結合,各傘骨21的一端樞設於樞轉部13的另一端。Please refer to Figures 2 and 3. The umbrella assembly 20 is disposed at the other end of the pivot 13 opposite to the fixing part 11. In this embodiment, the umbrella assembly 20 includes a plurality of umbrella ribs 21, an umbrella fabric 22 and an umbrella disc 23. The umbrella disc 23 is provided with a plurality of pivot rods (not shown in the figure) around the spacer and is pivoted to each umbrella rib 21 through each pivot rod. The umbrella fabric 22 is combined with each umbrella rib 21, and one end of each umbrella rib 21 is pivoted to the other end of the pivot 13.
請參閱圖2、圖3及圖5所示,收傘器30設置於固定部11且連接傘面組件20,收傘器30可控制傘面組件20開啟或收摺,具體而言,收傘器30包含一搖柄31及一傘繩32,搖柄31設置於固定部11,傘繩32的一端連接於搖柄31,另一端沿固定部11向上延伸並穿設於橫向段112內,行經轉向部12的內穿孔125及外穿孔127,以及樞轉部13穿出連接於傘盤23,藉此可透過搖柄31轉動收放傘繩32,達到傘布22張開或收摺之功能。Please refer to Figures 2, 3 and 5. The umbrella folder 30 is disposed on the fixing part 11 and connected to the umbrella canopy assembly 20. The umbrella folder 30 can control the opening or closing of the umbrella canopy assembly 20. Specifically, the umbrella folder 30 includes a handle 31 and an umbrella rope 32. The handle 31 is disposed on the fixing part 11. One end of the umbrella rope 32 is connected to the handle 31, and the other end extends upward along the fixing part 11 and passes through the horizontal section 112, passing through the inner through hole 125 and the outer through hole 127 of the turning part 12, and exits through the pivot part 13 and connects to the umbrella disc 23. In this way, the umbrella rope 32 can be opened or closed by rotating the handle 31, so as to achieve the function of opening or closing the umbrella fabric 22.
本新型使用時,具有一展開狀態及一收摺狀態,請參閱圖3至圖5所示,於展開狀態時,搖柄31將傘繩32捲收直至傘盤23移動至行程上死點,使得樞轉桿與傘骨21皆為撐開狀態,且插銷124是穿設於各內穿孔125與各外穿孔127,藉此傘布22下方則無其他機構,具有完整的遮蔽空間。When in use, this new type of umbrella has an unfolded state and a folded state, as shown in Figures 3 to 5. In the unfolded state, the handle 31 winds up the umbrella rope 32 until the umbrella disc 23 moves to the top dead center of its stroke, so that the pivot rod and the umbrella ribs 21 are both in the open state, and the pins 124 are inserted through the inner holes 125 and the outer holes 127, so that there are no other mechanisms under the umbrella fabric 22, providing complete shelter space.
請參閱圖6所示,於收摺狀態時,搖柄31將傘繩32釋放直至傘盤23移動至行程下死點,使得樞轉桿與傘骨21皆為收摺狀態,請參閱圖5、圖7及圖8所示,再透過取出插銷124後,可將樞轉部13朝向固定部11的方向樞轉,使得傘布22貼靠於豎直段111,藉此達到減少本新型整體體積之功效,且收摺後整體的橫向長度減少,僅維持縱向長度,有助於提升搬運的便利性。平常不使用時,收摺狀態亦可減少對機構之應力集中現象或受外力而搖擺,進而提升本新型之使用壽命。Please refer to Figure 6. In the folded state, the handle 31 releases the umbrella rope 32 until the umbrella disc 23 moves to the bottom dead center of its stroke, so that both the pivot and the umbrella ribs 21 are in the folded state. Please refer to Figures 5, 7 and 8. After removing the pin 124, the pivot part 13 can be pivoted toward the fixed part 11, so that the umbrella fabric 22 is against the vertical section 111, thereby reducing the overall volume of this new type of umbrella. After folding, the overall horizontal length is reduced, and only the vertical length is maintained, which helps to improve the convenience of carrying. When not in use, the folded state can reduce stress concentration on the mechanism or swaying due to external forces, thereby extending the service life of this new type of appliance.
以上所述僅是本新型之較佳實施例而已,並非對本新型做任何形式上的限制,雖然本新型已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然而並非用以限定本新型,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本新型技術方案的範圍內,當可利用上述揭示的技術內容作出些許更動或修飾作為等同變化的等效實施例,但凡是未脫離本新型技術方案的內容,依據本新型的技術實質對以上實施例所做的任何簡單修改、等同變化與修飾,均仍屬於本新型技術方案的範圍內。The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content as equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the scope of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the present invention.
10:支柱 11:固定部 111:豎直段 112:橫向段 12:轉向部 121:基座 122:轉向板 123:樞軸 124:插銷 125:內穿孔 126:內插孔 127:外穿孔 128:外插孔 13:樞轉部 20:傘面組件 21:傘骨 22:傘布 23:傘盤 30:收傘器 31:搖柄 32:傘繩10: Support column 11: Fixing part 111: Vertical section 112: Horizontal section 12: Steering part 121: Base 122: Steering plate 123: Pivot 124: Pin 125: Inner through hole 126: Inner insertion hole 127: Outer through hole 128: Outer insertion hole 13: Pivot part 20: Umbrella canopy assembly 21: Umbrella ribs 22: Umbrella fabric 23: Umbrella disc 30: Umbrella closer 31: Handle 32: Umbrella rope
圖1為本新型之立體外觀圖。 圖2為本新型之前視圖。 圖3為本新型之側視圖。 圖4為本新型之轉向部局部放大圖。 圖5為本新型之轉向部操作示意圖。 圖6為本新型之傘面組件收摺狀態圖。 圖7為本新型樞轉狀態圖。 圖8為本新型之收摺狀態圖Figure 1 is a three-dimensional external view of the present invention. Figure 2 is a front view of the present invention. Figure 3 is a side view of the present invention. Figure 4 is a partial enlarged view of the steering unit of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the steering unit of the present invention in operation. Figure 6 is a diagram of the umbrella canopy assembly in the folded state of the present invention. Figure 7 is a diagram of the pivot state of the present invention. Figure 8 is a diagram of the folded state of the present invention.
10:支柱 10: Pillar
11:固定部 11: Fixing Part
111:豎直段 111: Vertical segment
112:橫向段 112: Lateral segment
12:轉向部 12: Steering section
13:樞轉部 13: Transfer Department
20:傘面組件 20: Umbrella Components
30:收傘器 30: Umbrella Retractor
Claims (6)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM680489U true TWM680489U (en) | 2026-02-21 |
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