TWM679609U - Lens module - Google Patents
Lens moduleInfo
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- TWM679609U TWM679609U TW114208519U TW114208519U TWM679609U TW M679609 U TWM679609 U TW M679609U TW 114208519 U TW114208519 U TW 114208519U TW 114208519 U TW114208519 U TW 114208519U TW M679609 U TWM679609 U TW M679609U
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- housing
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- camera module
- image sensor
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Abstract
Description
本新型創作是有關於一種光學模組,且特別是有關於一種鏡頭模組。This invention relates to an optical module, and more particularly to a lens module.
常見的鏡頭模組大多通過馬達等驅動件移動透鏡以調整焦距。然而,這些驅動件需要通過固定元件等結構連接至鏡頭,而固定元件的設置會增加鏡頭模組整體的高度及重量。要如何減少鏡頭模組整體的高度及重量以符合輕薄短小的趨勢,是本領域技術人員努力研究的課題之一。Most common lens modules use motors or other driving components to move the lens to adjust the focal length. However, these driving components need to be connected to the lens via structures such as fixing elements, which increases the overall height and weight of the lens module. How to reduce the overall height and weight of the lens module to meet the trend of thinness and miniaturization is one of the topics that engineers in this field are working hard to research.
本新型創作提供一種鏡頭模組,其不需設置額外的固定元件,進而減少鏡頭模組的高度及重量。This invention provides a lens module that does not require additional fixing components, thereby reducing the height and weight of the lens module.
根據本新型創作的一實施例,提供一種鏡頭模組,包括一殼體、一承載件、一第一驅動組件、一第二驅動組件、一傳輸件以及一影像感測件。承載件位於殼體內,承載件包括垂直連接的一直立部及一支撐部。第一驅動組件設置於直立部。第二驅動組件設置於殼體內且對應於第一驅動組件,第一驅動組件適於帶動承載件相對於第二驅動組件及殼體沿一入光方向移動。傳輸件位於殼體內且位於支撐部上方,傳輸件包括依序連接的一活動部、兩彎曲部及一固定部。活動部連接於支撐部,彎曲部的兩端分別連接於活動部及固定部,兩彎曲部對稱地位於活動部的相對兩側,且兩彎曲部在殼體的一底面的垂直投影與支撐部在底面的垂直投影互不重疊。影像感測件位於殼體內且位於傳輸件上,影像感測件電連接於傳輸件。According to one embodiment of the present invention, a lens module is provided, including a housing, a carrier, a first driving component, a second driving component, a transmission component, and an image sensor. The carrier is located within the housing and includes a vertically connected upright portion and a supporting portion. The first driving component is disposed on the upright portion. The second driving component is disposed within the housing and corresponds to the first driving component, and the first driving component is adapted to drive the carrier to move relative to the second driving component and the housing along an incident light direction. The transmission component is located within the housing and above the supporting portion, and includes a movable portion, two curved portions, and a fixed portion connected in sequence. The movable part is connected to the support part, and the two ends of the curved part are respectively connected to the movable part and the fixed part. The two curved parts are symmetrically positioned on opposite sides of the movable part, and the vertical projection of the two curved parts on one bottom surface of the housing does not overlap with the vertical projection of the support part on the bottom surface. The image sensor is located inside the housing and on the transmission component, and the image sensor is electrically connected to the transmission component.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的活動部具有垂直連接的一橫向段及一直向段。直向段鄰近於直立部,橫向段往遠離於直立部的方向延伸。橫向段、直向段及固定部之間具有容納兩彎曲部的兩空間。橫向段在影像感測件上的垂直投影通過影像感測件的中心,且固定部與活動部之間具有一間隙且遠離於直立部。In one embodiment of this invention, the movable part has a horizontal segment and a vertical segment connected vertically. The vertical segment is adjacent to the upright part, and the horizontal segment extends away from the upright part. There are two spaces between the horizontal segment, the vertical segment, and the fixed part to accommodate the two curved parts. The vertical projection of the horizontal segment onto the image sensor passes through the center of the image sensor, and there is a gap between the fixed part and the movable part, which is away from the upright part.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的兩彎曲部自橫向段沿平行於橫向段的方向延伸,且兩彎曲部往遠離於橫向段的方向於直向段及固定部之間來回彎曲。In one embodiment of this invention, the two curved portions extend from the transverse segment in a direction parallel to the transverse segment, and the two curved portions bend back and forth between the straight segment and the fixed portion in a direction away from the transverse segment.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的兩彎曲部分別具有至少一彎曲線,且至少一彎曲線自橫向段遠離於固定部的一端延伸並折返彎曲四次後連接至固定部。In one embodiment of this invention, the two curved sections each have at least one curved line, and the at least one curved line extends from the end of the transverse section away from the fixed part and bends back four times before connecting to the fixed part.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的兩彎曲部自橫向段沿平行於直向段的方向延伸,且兩彎曲部往遠離於直向段的方向於直向段及固定部之間來回彎曲。In one embodiment of this invention, the two curved portions extend from the transverse segment in a direction parallel to the vertical segment, and the two curved portions bend back and forth between the vertical segment and the fixed portion in a direction away from the vertical segment.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的兩彎曲部分別具有至少一彎曲線,且至少一彎曲線自橫向段遠離於固定部的一端延伸並折返彎曲九次後連接至固定部。In one embodiment of this invention, the two curved sections each have at least one curved line, and the at least one curved line extends from the end of the transverse section away from the fixed part and bends back nine times before connecting to the fixed part.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的兩彎曲部自直向段沿平行於橫向段的方向延伸,且兩彎曲部朝向兩空間各自的中心彎曲後再遠離中心彎曲以連接固定部。In one embodiment of this invention, the two curved portions extend from the straight section in a direction parallel to the transverse section, and the two curved portions bend toward the center of each of the two spaces and then bend away from the center to connect to the fixing portion.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的兩彎曲部分別具有至少一彎曲線,且至少一彎曲線自直向段遠離於橫向段的一端延伸並朝向中心垂直彎曲九次後再遠離於中心垂直彎曲十次以連接至固定部。In one embodiment of this invention, the two curved portions each have at least one curved line, and the at least one curved line extends from one end of the straight segment away from the transverse segment and bends vertically toward the center nine times and then bends vertically away from the center ten times to connect to the fixed portion.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的固定部具有相互連接的一連接段及一延伸段。連接段位於殼體內且連接於兩彎曲部,延伸段位於殼體外,且兩彎曲部的面積大於兩彎曲部、活動部及連接段總和的面積的70%。In one embodiment of this invention, the aforementioned fixing part has a connecting section and an extension section that are interconnected. The connecting section is located inside the shell and connects to the two curved sections, the extension section is located outside the shell, and the area of the two curved sections is greater than 70% of the total area of the two curved sections, the movable part, and the connecting section.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的傳輸件的剛度小於90mN/mm。In one embodiment of this invention, the stiffness of the aforementioned transmission element is less than 90 mN/mm.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的第一驅動組件與第二驅動組件中的其中一者為至少一磁性件,第一驅動組件與第二驅動組件中的另外一者包括一導磁件以及一線圈。導磁件對應於至少一磁性件。線圈對應於至少一磁性件,線圈電連接於傳輸件。線圈適於產生磁場而與至少一磁性件的磁力相互作用,進而帶動承載件沿入光方向移動。In one embodiment of this invention, one of the first driving component and the second driving component is at least one magnetic element, and the other of the first driving component and the second driving component includes a magnetically conductive element and a coil. The magnetically conductive element corresponds to the at least one magnetic element. The coil corresponds to the at least one magnetic element and is electrically connected to the transmission element. The coil is adapted to generate a magnetic field and interact with the magnetic force of the at least one magnetic element, thereby driving the carrier to move along the incident light direction.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的殼體包括一上殼體及一底座。上殼體覆蓋底座。底座容納第二驅動組件、支撐部、活動部、兩彎曲部及影像感測件。直立部位於上殼體及底座之間。In one embodiment of this invention, the housing includes an upper housing and a base. The upper housing covers the base. The base accommodates a second drive assembly, a support portion, a movable portion, two curved portions, and an image sensor. An upright portion is located between the upper housing and the base.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的鏡頭模組還包括多個滑動件,位於直立部及殼體之間,以使直立部通過多個滑動件承靠於殼體而相對第二驅動組件及殼體沿入光方向移動。In one embodiment of this invention, the lens module further includes multiple sliding members located between the upright portion and the housing, so that the upright portion moves relative to the second drive assembly and the housing in the direction of incident light by the multiple sliding members resting against the housing.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的鏡頭模組還包括一電路板、一焊錫及一底膠。電路板設置於影像感測件及傳輸件之間,且焊錫及底膠連接電路板及活動部,以使影像感測件通過電路板電性連接於傳輸件。In one embodiment of this invention, the camera module further includes a circuit board, a solder, and a primer. The circuit board is disposed between the image sensor and the transmission component, and the solder and primer connect the circuit board and the movable part, so that the image sensor is electrically connected to the transmission component through the circuit board.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的鏡頭模組還包括一金屬板,設置於支撐部及殼體之間。In one embodiment of this invention, the aforementioned camera module further includes a metal plate disposed between the support and the housing.
在本新型創作的一實施例中,上述的鏡頭模組還包括一透鏡,設置於殼體內且位於影像感測件上方,第一驅動組件、第二驅動組件及直立部位於透鏡的一側邊。In one embodiment of this invention, the lens module further includes a lens disposed within the housing and above the image sensor, with a first driving component, a second driving component, and an upright portion on one side of the lens.
基於上述,本新型創作的鏡頭模組透過線圈及磁性件磁力相互影響的設置,使第一驅動組件可以帶動承載件相對第二驅動組件相對於殼體沿入光方向移動。透過這樣的設計,本新型創作的鏡頭模組不需設置額外的固定元件,而減少整體鏡頭模組的高度及重量。Based on the above, the lens module of this invention utilizes the interaction of magnetic forces between the coil and the magnetic component, enabling the first driving component to move the carrier relative to the second driving component relative to the housing along the light-incident direction. Through this design, the lens module of this invention eliminates the need for additional fixing components, thus reducing the overall height and weight of the lens module.
現將詳細地參考本新型創作的示範性實施例,示範性實施例的實例說明於附圖中。只要有可能,相同元件符號在圖式和描述中用來表示相同或相似部分。Reference will now be made to exemplary embodiments of this invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, identical element symbols are used in the drawings and description to denote identical or similar parts.
圖1是依照本實用新型的一實施例的鏡頭模組的立體示意圖。圖2是圖1的鏡頭模組的爆炸示意圖。圖3是圖1的承載件、第一驅動組件、第二驅動組件及滑動件的爆炸示意圖。圖4A是沿圖1的剖面線A-A’的鏡頭模組的剖面示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of a lens module according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the lens module of Figure 1. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the support member, the first drive component, the second drive component, and the sliding member of Figure 1. Figure 4A is a cross-sectional view of the lens module along section line A-A' of Figure 1.
請參考圖1至圖4A,本實施例的鏡頭模組100包括一殼體110及一透鏡190。殼體110包括一上殼體111及一底座112。底座112包括可拆卸的一支架1121及一底殼1122。上殼體111覆蓋底座112的支架1121並位於底座112的底殼1122之上。透鏡190設置於殼體110之中且通過上殼體111的開口1111以及支架1121的開口1125以暴露至外界,使得外界的光可以通過透鏡190進入殼體110內部。Referring to Figures 1 to 4A, the lens module 100 of this embodiment includes a housing 110 and a lens 190. The housing 110 includes an upper housing 111 and a base 112. The base 112 includes a detachable bracket 1121 and a bottom housing 1122. The upper housing 111 covers the bracket 1121 of the base 112 and is located on the bottom housing 1122 of the base 112. The lens 190 is disposed in the housing 110 and is exposed to the outside through an opening 1111 in the upper housing 111 and an opening 1125 in the bracket 1121, allowing external light to enter the interior of the housing 110 through the lens 190.
此外,本實施例的鏡頭模組100包括一承載件120、一第一驅動組件130及一第二驅動組件140。承載件120位於殼體110內且包括垂直連接的一直立部121及一支撐部122。直立部121位於上殼體111及底座112之間且位於透鏡190的一側面191。支撐部122容納於底座112之內,且支撐部122位於底殼1122之上並位於透鏡190之下。第一驅動組件130設置於直立部121且位於透鏡190的側面191。第二驅動組件140設置並容納於底座112內且位於透鏡190的側面191,且第二驅動組件140對應於第一驅動組件130。第一驅動組件130適於帶動承載件120相對於第二驅動組件140及殼體110沿一入光方向LD移動。Furthermore, the lens module 100 of this embodiment includes a support member 120, a first drive assembly 130, and a second drive assembly 140. The support member 120 is located within the housing 110 and includes a vertically connected upright portion 121 and a support portion 122. The upright portion 121 is located between the upper housing 111 and the base 112 and is situated on one side 191 of the lens 190. The support portion 122 is accommodated within the base 112 and is positioned above the bottom housing 1122 and below the lens 190. The first drive assembly 130 is disposed on the upright portion 121 and is situated on the side 191 of the lens 190. The second drive assembly 140 is disposed and housed within the base 112 and located on the side 191 of the lens 190, and the second drive assembly 140 corresponds to the first drive assembly 130. The first drive assembly 130 is adapted to drive the carrier 120 to move relative to the second drive assembly 140 and the housing 110 along an incident light direction LD.
圖4B是圖4A的鏡頭模組的放大示意圖。圖5是圖1的鏡頭模組的側視示意圖。需先說明的是,圖5省略繪示上殼體111,且承載件120以透視方式繪示。Figure 4B is an enlarged schematic diagram of the lens module in Figure 4A. Figure 5 is a side view of the lens module in Figure 1. It should be noted that the upper housing 111 is omitted in Figure 5, and the support 120 is shown in perspective.
請參考圖3至圖5,詳細而言,本實施例的第一驅動組件130包括一導磁件131、一線圈132及一感磁件133。第二驅動組件140為一磁性件141。導磁件131設置於直立部121內且對應於磁性件141。導磁件131受磁性件141磁吸而帶動承載件120往磁性件141靠近。線圈132對應於磁性件141且適於產生磁場而與磁性件141的磁力相互作用,進而帶動承載件120沿入光方向LD移動。感磁件133可為一霍爾感測器(Hall Sensor),以對應線圈132設置以感測磁性件141的磁場變化,進而推算承載件120的相對位置。Referring to Figures 3 to 5, specifically, the first driving component 130 of this embodiment includes a magnetic conductor 131, a coil 132, and a magnetic sensing element 133. The second driving component 140 is a magnetic element 141. The magnetic conductor 131 is disposed within the upright portion 121 and corresponds to the magnetic element 141. The magnetic conductor 131 is magnetically attracted by the magnetic element 141, causing the carrier 120 to move closer to the magnetic element 141. The coil 132 corresponds to the magnetic element 141 and is adapted to generate a magnetic field, interacting with the magnetic force of the magnetic element 141, thereby causing the carrier 120 to move along the incident light direction LD. The magnetic sensing element 133 can be a Hall sensor, disposed corresponding to the coil 132 to sense changes in the magnetic field of the magnetic element 141, thereby calculating the relative position of the carrier 120.
具體而言,當線圈132的電流大小及流向有所變化,線圈132產生的磁力也會隨之變化。線圈132產生的磁力與磁性件141的磁力相互影響,進而帶動承載件120相對於磁性件141及殼體110沿著入光方向LD上下移動。Specifically, when the magnitude and direction of the current in coil 132 change, the magnetic force generated by coil 132 will also change accordingly. The magnetic force generated by coil 132 interacts with the magnetic force of magnetic component 141, thereby causing the carrier 120 to move up and down relative to magnetic component 141 and housing 110 along the incident light direction LD.
此外,如圖3、圖4B及圖5所示,本實施例的鏡頭模組100還包括位於直立部121及支架1121之間的多個滑動件170。直立部121包括容納多個滑動件170的多個容納槽123。支架1121包括對應多個滑動件170的多個導軌1124。多個滑動件170位於多個容納槽123及多個導軌1124中。在本實施例中,滑動件170例如是滾珠。但在其他實施例中,滑動件170也可以是導桿。Furthermore, as shown in Figures 3, 4B, and 5, the lens module 100 of this embodiment also includes a plurality of sliders 170 located between the upright portion 121 and the bracket 1121. The upright portion 121 includes a plurality of receiving slots 123 for accommodating the sliders 170. The bracket 1121 includes a plurality of guide rails 1124 corresponding to the sliders 170. The sliders 170 are located in the plurality of receiving slots 123 and the plurality of guide rails 1124. In this embodiment, the sliders 170 are, for example, ball bearings. However, in other embodiments, the sliders 170 may also be guide rods.
導磁件131受磁性件141磁吸而帶動承載件120往磁性件141靠近,使得直立部121通過多個滑動件170承靠於支架1121。當線圈132的磁力有所變化時,直立部121通過多個滑動件170於支架1121的導軌1124滑動,進而使直立部121相對第二驅動組件140及殼體110沿入光方向LD順利移動。The magnetic conductor 131 is attracted by the magnetic component 141, which causes the carrier 120 to move closer to the magnetic component 141, so that the upright part 121 is supported by the bracket 1121 through multiple sliding members 170. When the magnetic force of the coil 132 changes, the upright part 121 slides on the guide rail 1124 of the bracket 1121 through multiple sliding members 170, thereby allowing the upright part 121 to move smoothly relative to the second drive assembly 140 and the housing 110 in the light incident direction LD.
需補充的是,圖2至圖4B雖然僅繪示一個磁性件141,但可依實際需求設置多個磁性件141。本新型創作並不限制磁性件141設置的數量。此外,在其他實施例中,第一驅動組件130可以是磁性件141,且第二驅動組件140可以包括導磁件131、線圈132及感磁件133。也就是說,磁性件141與導磁件131、線圈132、感磁件133的位置可以互換。It should be noted that although only one magnetic element 141 is shown in Figures 2 to 4B, multiple magnetic elements 141 can be provided according to actual needs. This invention does not limit the number of magnetic elements 141. Furthermore, in other embodiments, the first driving component 130 can be the magnetic element 141, and the second driving component 140 can include a magnetic conductor 131, a coil 132, and a magnetic sensing element 133. That is, the positions of the magnetic element 141, the magnetic conductor 131, the coil 132, and the magnetic sensing element 133 can be interchanged.
同樣地,圖3及圖5雖然繪示四個滑動件170及對應的四個導軌1124,但本新型創作並不限制滑動件170及導軌1124的數量,僅需使滑動件170設置的數量對應於導軌1124設置的數量即可。Similarly, although Figures 3 and 5 show four sliders 170 and four corresponding guide rails 1124, this invention does not limit the number of sliders 170 and guide rails 1124. It is only necessary to ensure that the number of sliders 170 corresponds to the number of guide rails 1124.
圖6是圖1的承載件、第一驅動組件、傳輸件及影像感測件的立體示意圖。圖7是圖1的承載件及傳輸件的立體示意圖。圖8是圖1的傳輸件的外觀示意圖。Figure 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the carrier, first drive assembly, transmission component, and image sensor of Figure 1. Figure 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the carrier and transmission component of Figure 1. Figure 8 is an external schematic diagram of the transmission component of Figure 1.
請參考圖4A、圖6至圖8,本實施例的鏡頭模組100還包括一傳輸件150及一影像感測件160。傳輸件150例如是一種軟性電路板。傳輸件150自殼體110內延伸至殼體110外且位於支撐部122上方。傳輸件150例如透過焊錫182及直立部121內部的電路134電性連接於第一驅動組件130的線圈132,使傳輸件150可以提供線圈132所需之電流。Referring to Figures 4A, 6 to 8, the camera module 100 of this embodiment further includes a transmission element 150 and an image sensor 160. The transmission element 150 is, for example, a flexible circuit board. The transmission element 150 extends from inside the housing 110 to outside the housing 110 and is located above the support portion 122. The transmission element 150 is electrically connected to the coil 132 of the first drive assembly 130, for example, through solder 182 and the circuit 134 inside the upright portion 121, so that the transmission element 150 can provide the current required by the coil 132.
影像感測件160容納於底座112內且位於傳輸件150上方,且透鏡190位於影像感測件160上方。影像感測件160電連接於傳輸件150。影像感測件160用以偵測外界的光的光強與環境色溫,以自動調整入光亮度及入光色彩表現。當外界的光通過透鏡190至影像感測件160後,影像感測件160所偵測的訊息可以透過傳輸件150進行傳輸。An image sensor 160 is housed within a base 112 and positioned above a transmission element 150, with a lens 190 positioned above the image sensor 160. The image sensor 160 is electrically connected to the transmission element 150. The image sensor 160 is used to detect the intensity and color temperature of ambient light to automatically adjust the brightness and color performance of the incoming light. When ambient light passes through the lens 190 to the image sensor 160, the information detected by the image sensor 160 can be transmitted through the transmission element 150.
傳輸件150包括依序連接的一活動部151、兩彎曲部152及一固定部153。活動部151容納於底座112內。活動部151及影像感測件160連接於支撐部122而受支撐部122支撐。彎曲部152容納於底座112內。兩彎曲部152中的每個彎曲部152的兩端分別連接活動部151及固定部153,且兩彎曲部152對稱地位於活動部151的相對兩側。此外,固定部153與活動部151之間具有一間隙d且遠離於直立部121。也就是說,活動部151與固定部153並不會直接連接,兩者之間是透過兩彎曲部152連接的。The transmission component 150 includes a movable part 151, two curved parts 152, and a fixed part 153 connected in sequence. The movable part 151 is housed within a base 112. The movable part 151 and the image sensor 160 are connected to and supported by a support part 122. The curved parts 152 are housed within the base 112. Each of the two curved parts 152 has its two ends connected to the movable part 151 and the fixed part 153, respectively, and the two curved parts 152 are symmetrically positioned on opposite sides of the movable part 151. Furthermore, the fixed part 153 has a gap d between it and the movable part 151 and is located away from the upright part 121. In other words, the movable part 151 and the fixed part 153 are not directly connected; they are connected through two curved parts 152.
進一步而言,活動部151具有對應支撐部122形狀且垂直連接的一橫向段1511及一直向段1512。直向段1512鄰近於直立部121,且橫向段1511從直向段1512往遠離於直立部121的方向延伸。橫向段1511、直向段1512及固定部153之間具有容納兩彎曲部152的兩空間S。兩彎曲部152在兩空間S之中彎曲延伸。Furthermore, the movable part 151 has a horizontal segment 1511 and a vertical segment 1512 that are vertically connected to the support part 122. The vertical segment 1512 is adjacent to the upright part 121, and the horizontal segment 1511 extends from the vertical segment 1512 in a direction away from the upright part 121. There are two spaces S between the horizontal segment 1511, the vertical segment 1512 and the fixed part 153 to accommodate the two curved parts 152. The two curved parts 152 extend curvedly within the two spaces S.
如圖8所示,兩彎曲部152分別具有兩彎曲線1521,兩彎曲線1521先沿著平行於橫向段1511的方向自橫向段1511遠離於固定部153的一端延伸至接近固定部153後,折返彎曲180度後往靠近於直向段1512的方向延伸,再折返彎曲180度後往遠離於直向段1512方向延伸至接近固定部153,如此在空間S反覆延伸並折返彎曲。兩彎曲部152自橫向段1511在直向段1512與固定部153之間來回折返彎曲四次並往遠離於橫向段1511的方向延伸,最終連接至固定部153。As shown in Figure 8, each of the two curved sections 152 has two curved lines 1521. The two curved lines 1521 first extend from one end of the horizontal section 1511 away from the fixed part 153 in a direction parallel to the horizontal section 1511, then approach the fixed part 153, then bend back 180 degrees and extend towards the vertical section 1512, then bend back 180 degrees and extend away from the vertical section 1512 towards the fixed part 153. This process of extension and bending back and forth is repeated in space S. The two curved sections 152 bend back and forth four times between the horizontal section 1511 and the vertical section 1512 and the fixed part 153, and extend away from the horizontal section 1511, finally connecting to the fixed part 153.
透過兩彎曲部152在直向段1512與固定部153之間來回折返彎曲的設計,可以使兩彎曲部152的總長度增加,進而確保活動部151移動過程時的電流小於線圈132可負荷電流,以使活動部151及影像感測件160可以順利被承載件120的支撐部122相對於殼體110沿入光方向LD移動。By designing the two curved sections 152 to bend back and forth between the straight section 1512 and the fixed section 153, the total length of the two curved sections 152 can be increased, thereby ensuring that the current during the movement of the movable section 151 is less than the current that the coil 132 can handle, so that the movable section 151 and the image sensor 160 can be smoothly moved by the support section 122 of the carrier 120 relative to the housing 110 along the light-incident direction LD.
在其他實施例中,兩彎曲部152可分別僅具有一彎曲線1521或多於兩個的彎曲線1521。本新型創作並不限制彎曲線1521的數量。此外,兩彎曲線1521的彎曲方式也不以上述方式限制。只要能確保兩彎曲部152的長度足夠長,使得電流可以順利通過彎曲部152而順利電連接到第一驅動組件130即可。In other embodiments, the two curved portions 152 may each have only one curve 1521 or more than two curves 1521. This invention does not limit the number of curves 1521. Furthermore, the bending manner of the two curves 1521 is not limited in the manner described above. As long as the length of the two curved portions 152 is sufficiently long to allow current to pass smoothly through the curved portions 152 and be successfully electrically connected to the first drive assembly 130, it is acceptable.
此外,本實施例的固定部153具有相互連接的一連接段1531及一延伸段1532。連接段1531位於殼體110內且直接連接於兩彎曲部152。延伸段1532位於殼體110外且連接於一連接部154。外部元件(例如是手機的電路板)可通過連接部154電性連接傳輸件150及線圈132以提供線圈132所需的電流,且影像感測件160感測的資訊也可通過傳輸件150及連接部154傳輸至外部元件。Furthermore, the fixing part 153 of this embodiment has a connecting section 1531 and an extension section 1532 that are interconnected. The connecting section 1531 is located inside the housing 110 and is directly connected to the two curved parts 152. The extension section 1532 is located outside the housing 110 and is connected to a connecting part 154. External components (such as the circuit board of a mobile phone) can be electrically connected to the transmission component 150 and the coil 132 through the connecting part 154 to provide the current required by the coil 132, and the information sensed by the image sensor 160 can also be transmitted to the external components through the transmission component 150 and the connecting part 154.
在本實施例中,橫向段1511在影像感測件160上的垂直投影通過影像感測件160的中心161。當承載件120沿入光方向LD移動時,活動部151會被支撐部122帶動升降,橫向段1511會帶動影像感測件160進行升降,進而調整成像焦距,即,本案為利用影像感測件160位移的方式達到對焦的效果。透過上述設計,橫向段1511帶動影像感測件160進行升降的過程並不會產生因為影像感測件160重量的偏移,造成影像感測件160的歪斜而影響成像品質。In this embodiment, the vertical projection of the lateral segment 1511 onto the image sensor 160 passes through the center 161 of the image sensor 160. When the carrier 120 moves along the incident light direction LD, the movable part 151 is moved up and down by the support part 122, and the lateral segment 1511 moves the image sensor 160 up and down, thereby adjusting the imaging focal length. That is, this invention achieves the focusing effect by displacing the image sensor 160. Through the above design, the process of the lateral segment 1511 moving the image sensor 160 up and down will not cause the image sensor 160 to tilt due to the weight shift of the image sensor 160, thus not affecting the imaging quality.
此外,如圖6所示,兩彎曲部152在殼體110的一底面1123的垂直投影與支撐部122在底面1123的垂直投影互不重疊。當承載件120沿入光方向LD移動時,活動部151會被支撐部122帶動升降,兩彎曲部152連接活動部151的一端被活動部151帶動升降,兩彎曲部152連接固定部153的一端則不會相對底座112移動。也就是說,兩彎曲部152可以提供上下方向的變形延展,使固定部153及連接部154不會隨之上下移動,而不會影響到連接部154與外部元件的電性連接的穩定性。Furthermore, as shown in Figure 6, the vertical projections of the two curved portions 152 onto the bottom surface 1123 of the housing 110 do not overlap with the vertical projections of the support portion 122 onto the bottom surface 1123. When the carrier 120 moves along the incident light direction LD, the movable portion 151 is moved up and down by the support portion 122. One end of the two curved portions 152 connected to the movable portion 151 is moved up and down by the movable portion 151, while the other end of the two curved portions 152 connected to the fixed portion 153 does not move relative to the base 112. In other words, the two curved portions 152 can provide vertical deformation extension, so that the fixed portion 153 and the connecting portion 154 will not move up and down with it, and the stability of the electrical connection between the connecting portion 154 and the external components will not be affected.
進一步而言,兩彎曲部152的面積大於兩彎曲部152、活動部151及連接段1531總和的面積的70%,且傳輸件150的剛度(彈性係數)小於90mN/mm。透過這樣的設計,可以確保承載件120帶動活動部151沿入光方向LD移動時,兩彎曲部152提供充足的變形延展,而不會使承載件120及活動部151被兩彎曲部152所牽制,造成影像感測件160產生非預期的歪斜而影響鏡頭模組100的成像品質。此外,這樣的設計也可以確保活動部151移動過程時的電流小於線圈132可負荷電流,使得承載件120、活動部151及影像感測件160可以順利地相對殼體110移動。Furthermore, the area of the two curved portions 152 is greater than 70% of the total area of the two curved portions 152, the movable portion 151, and the connecting section 1531, and the stiffness (elasticity coefficient) of the transmission element 150 is less than 90 mN/mm. Through this design, it can be ensured that when the carrier 120 drives the movable portion 151 to move along the incident light direction LD, the two curved portions 152 provide sufficient deformation extension, so that the carrier 120 and the movable portion 151 are not restrained by the two curved portions 152, causing the image sensor 160 to produce unexpected distortion and affecting the imaging quality of the lens module 100. In addition, this design also ensures that the current during the movement of the movable part 151 is less than the current that the coil 132 can handle, so that the carrier 120, the movable part 151 and the image sensor 160 can move smoothly relative to the housing 110.
圖9是圖1的傳輸件、電路板、焊錫及底膠的爆炸示意圖。請參考圖2及圖9,本實施例的鏡頭模組100還包括一電路板181、兩被動元件186、一焊錫182及一底膠183。兩被動元件186設置於電路板181。電路板181設置於影像感測件160及傳輸件150之間而電連接影像感測件160及傳輸件150。詳細而言,焊錫182及底膠183連接電路板181及傳輸件150的活動部151,以使影像感測件160通過電路板181電性連接於傳輸件150。Figure 9 is an exploded view of the transmission component, circuit board, solder, and primer of Figure 1. Referring to Figures 2 and 9, the camera module 100 of this embodiment further includes a circuit board 181, two passive components 186, a solder 182, and a primer 183. The two passive components 186 are disposed on the circuit board 181. The circuit board 181 is disposed between the image sensor 160 and the transmission component 150 and electrically connects the image sensor 160 and the transmission component 150. In detail, the solder 182 and the primer 183 connect the circuit board 181 and the movable part 151 of the transmission component 150, so that the image sensor 160 is electrically connected to the transmission component 150 through the circuit board 181.
本實施例的鏡頭模組100還包括設置於支撐部122及底殼1122之間的一金屬板184。金屬板184可以加強支撐部122的材料強度,以避免支撐部122帶動其上方的活動部151、電路板181及影像感測件160時,支撐部122材料強度不足造成變形,進而影響成像品質。The lens module 100 of this embodiment also includes a metal plate 184 disposed between the support portion 122 and the back cover 1122. The metal plate 184 can strengthen the material strength of the support portion 122 to prevent deformation caused by insufficient material strength of the support portion 122 when the support portion 122 drives the movable portion 151, circuit board 181 and image sensor 160 above it, thereby affecting the image quality.
此外,本實施例的鏡頭模組100還包括位於透鏡190及影像感測件160之間的一濾光件185。濾光件185可以過濾通過透鏡190的光的紅外線,以還原物體的真實顏色且提升成像品質,濾光件185可例如為藍玻璃(Blue Glass, BG),本新型創作並不以此為限制。Furthermore, the lens module 100 of this embodiment also includes a filter 185 located between the lens 190 and the image sensor 160. The filter 185 can filter the infrared light passing through the lens 190 to restore the true color of the object and improve the image quality. The filter 185 can be, for example, blue glass (BG), but this invention is not limited thereto.
基於上述,本實施例的鏡頭模組100透過線圈132及磁性件141磁力相互影響的設置,使第一驅動組件130可以帶動承載件120相對第二驅動組件140相對於殼體110沿入光方向LD移動。透過這樣的設計,本實施例的鏡頭模組100不需設置額外的固定元件,而減少整體鏡頭模組100的高度及重量。Based on the above, the lens module 100 of this embodiment, through the mutual influence of the magnetic forces of the coil 132 and the magnetic component 141, enables the first driving component 130 to drive the carrier 120 to move relative to the second driving component 140 and relative to the housing 110 along the light-incident direction LD. With this design, the lens module 100 of this embodiment does not require additional fixing components, thus reducing the overall height and weight of the lens module 100.
以下將列舉其他實施例以作為說明。在此必須說明的是,下述實施例沿用前述實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,並且省略了相同技術內容的說明。各實施例的不同特徵原則上皆可應用於其他實施例中。關於省略部分的說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例不再重複贅述。Other embodiments will be listed below for illustration. It must be noted that the following embodiments use the component designations and some content of the aforementioned embodiments, employing the same designations to represent the same or similar components, and omitting descriptions of identical technical content. The different features of each embodiment can, in principle, be applied to other embodiments. For explanations of the omitted parts, please refer to the aforementioned embodiments; they will not be repeated in the following embodiments.
圖10是依照本實用新型的另一實施例的傳輸件的外觀示意圖。請參考圖10,本實施例的傳輸件150a相似於傳輸件150,兩者差異在於本實施例的彎曲部152a的彎曲方式不同於彎曲部152的彎曲方式。Figure 10 is a schematic view of the appearance of a transmission member according to another embodiment of the present utility model. Referring to Figure 10, the transmission member 150a of the present embodiment is similar to the transmission member 150, the difference being that the bending method of the bent portion 152a of the present embodiment is different from the bending method of the bent portion 152.
具體而言,本實施例的彎曲部152a分別具有兩彎曲線1521a,兩彎曲線1521a先沿著平行於直向段1512的方向自橫向段1511遠離於固定部153的一端延伸至接近直向段1512的一端後,折返彎曲180度後往靠近於橫向段1511的方向延伸,再折返彎曲180度後往遠離於橫向段1511方向延伸至接近直向段1512的一端,如此在空間S’反覆延伸並折返彎曲。兩彎曲部152a自橫向段1511在直向段1512與固定部153之間來回折返彎曲九次並往遠離於直向段1512的方向延伸,最終連接至固定部153。Specifically, the curved portion 152a of this embodiment has two curved lines 1521a. The two curved lines 1521a first extend from the end of the transverse segment 1511 away from the fixed portion 153 along a direction parallel to the straight segment 1512 to the end near the straight segment 1512, then bend back 180 degrees and extend towards the transverse segment 1511, then bend back 180 degrees and extend away from the transverse segment 1511 to the end near the straight segment 1512. In this way, they extend and bend back repeatedly in space S’. The two curved sections 152a bend back and forth nine times between the horizontal section 1511 and the vertical section 1512 and the fixed section 153, and extend away from the vertical section 1512, and finally connect to the fixed section 153.
圖11是依照本實用新型的再一實施例的傳輸件的外觀示意圖。請參考圖11,本實施例的傳輸件150b相似於傳輸件150,兩者差異在於本實施例的彎曲部152b的彎曲方式不同於彎曲部152的彎曲方式,且本實施例的兩彎曲部152b分別只具有一彎曲線1521b。Figure 11 is a schematic view of the appearance of a transmission member according to another embodiment of the present utility model. Referring to Figure 11, the transmission member 150b of the present embodiment is similar to the transmission member 150, except that the bending method of the bent portion 152b of the present embodiment is different from the bending method of the bent portion 152, and the two bent portions 152b of the present embodiment each have only one curve 1521b.
具體而言,彎曲線1521b先沿著平行於橫向段1511的方向自直向段1512遠離於橫向段1511的一端延伸至靠近固定部153後,垂直彎曲往橫向段1511靠近,再垂直彎曲往直向段1512靠近,再垂直彎曲往遠離於橫向段1511的方向延伸,如此在空間S’’反覆延伸並朝向兩空間S’’各自的中心A垂直彎曲。兩彎曲部152b自直向段1512朝向兩空間S’’各自的中心A垂直彎曲九次後,再遠離於中心A垂直彎曲十次,最終連接至固定部153。Specifically, the curve 1521b first extends from the end of the straight section 1512 away from the horizontal section 1511 along a direction parallel to the horizontal section 1511, then near the fixing part 153, then bends vertically towards the horizontal section 1511, then bends vertically towards the straight section 1512, then bends vertically away from the horizontal section 1511, and so on, repeatedly extending in space S’’ and bending vertically towards the center A of each of the two spaces S’’. The two curved parts 152b bend vertically nine times from the straight section 1512 towards the center A of each of the two spaces S’’, and then bends vertically ten times away from the center A, finally connecting to the fixing part 153.
同樣地,本新型創作並不限制彎曲線1521a、1521b的數量。此外,彎曲線1521a、1521b的彎曲方式也不以上述方式限制。只要能確保兩彎曲部152a、152b的長度足夠長,使得電流可以順利通過彎曲部152a、152b而順利電連接到第一驅動組件130即可。Similarly, the number of bends 1521a and 1521b is not limited in this invention. Furthermore, the bending manner of the bends 1521a and 1521b is not limited in the manner described above. As long as the length of the two bends 152a and 152b is sufficiently long to allow current to flow smoothly through the bends 152a and 152b and be successfully electrically connected to the first drive assembly 130, it is acceptable.
綜上所述,本新型創作的鏡頭模組100透過線圈132及磁性件141磁力相互影響的設置,使第一驅動組件130可以帶動承載件120相對第二驅動組件140相對於殼體110沿入光方向LD移動。透過這樣的設計,本新型創作的鏡頭模組100不需設置額外的固定元件,而減少整體鏡頭模組100的高度及重量。In summary, the lens module 100 of this invention, through the mutual influence of the magnetic forces of the coil 132 and the magnetic component 141, enables the first driving component 130 to drive the carrier component 120 to move relative to the second driving component 140 and relative to the housing 110 along the incident light direction LD. Through this design, the lens module 100 of this invention does not require additional fixing components, thus reducing the overall height and weight of the lens module 100.
此外,本新型創作的兩彎曲部152、152a、152b的面積大於兩彎曲部152、152a、152b、活動部151及連接段1531總和的面積的70%,且傳輸件150、150a、150b的剛度小於90mN/mm。透過這樣的設計,可以確保承載件120帶動活動部151沿入光方向LD移動時,不會使承載件120及活動部151被兩彎曲部152、152a、152b所牽制,而影響鏡頭模組100的成像品質,且承載件120、活動部151及影像感測件160可以順利地相對殼體110移動。Furthermore, the area of the two curved portions 152, 152a, and 152b in this novel invention is greater than 70% of the total area of the two curved portions 152, 152a, and 152b, the movable portion 151, and the connecting section 1531, and the stiffness of the transmission components 150, 150a, and 150b is less than 90 mN/mm. Through this design, it can be ensured that when the carrier 120 drives the movable portion 151 to move along the incident light direction LD, the carrier 120 and the movable portion 151 will not be restrained by the two curved portions 152, 152a, and 152b, thus affecting the imaging quality of the lens module 100, and the carrier 120, the movable portion 151, and the image sensor 160 can move smoothly relative to the housing 110.
100:鏡頭模組 110:殼體 111:上殼體 1111:開口 112:底座 1121:支架 1122:底殼 1123:底面 1124:導軌 1125:開口 120:承載件 121:直立部 122:支撐部 130:第一驅動組件 131:導磁件 132:線圈 133:感磁件 134:電路 140:第二驅動組件 141:磁性件 150、150a、150b:傳輸件 151:活動部 1511:橫向段 1512:直向段 152、152a、152b:彎曲部 1521、1521a、1521b:彎曲線 153:固定部 1531:連接段 1532:延伸段 154:連接部 160:影像感測件 161:中心 170:滑動件 181:電路板 182:焊錫 183:底膠 184:金屬板 185:濾光件 186:被動元件 190:透鏡 191:側面 A:中心 d:間隙 S、S’、S’’:空間 LD:入光方向100: Lens Module 110: Housing 111: Upper Housing 1111: Opening 112: Base 1121: Bracket 1122: Bottom Housing 1123: Bottom Surface 1124: Guide Rail 1125: Opening 120: Support Component 121: Upright Part 122: Support Part 130: First Drive Component 131: Magnetic Conductor 132: Coil 133: Magnetizing Component 134: Circuit 140: Second Drive Component 141: Magnetic Component 150, 150a, 150b: Transmission Component 151: Moving Part 1511: Lateral Section 1512: Vertical Section 152, 152a, 152b: Bending Section 1521, 1521a, 1521b: Curves 153: Fixing part 1531: Connecting section 1532: Extension section 154: Connecting part 160: Image sensor 161: Center 170: Sliding part 181: Circuit board 182: Solder 183: Primer 184: Metal plate 185: Filter element 186: Passive element 190: Lens 191: Side A: Center d: Gap S, S’, S’’: Space LD: Light incident direction
圖1是依照本實用新型的一實施例的鏡頭模組的立體示意圖。 圖2是圖1的鏡頭模組的爆炸示意圖。 圖3是圖1的承載件、第一驅動組件、第二驅動組件及滑動件的爆炸示意圖。 圖4A是沿圖1的剖面線A-A’的鏡頭模組的剖面示意圖。 圖4B是圖4A的鏡頭模組的放大示意圖。 圖5是圖1的鏡頭模組的側視示意圖。 圖6是圖1的承載件、第一驅動組件、傳輸件及影像感測件的立體示意圖。 圖7是圖1的承載件及傳輸件的立體示意圖。 圖8是圖1的傳輸件的外觀示意圖。 圖9是圖1的傳輸件、電路板、焊錫及底膠的爆炸示意圖。 圖10是依照本實用新型的另一實施例的傳輸件的外觀示意圖。 圖11是依照本實用新型的再一實施例的傳輸件的外觀示意圖。Figure 1 is a perspective view of a lens module according to an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 is an exploded view of the lens module of Figure 1. Figure 3 is an exploded view of the carrier, first drive assembly, second drive assembly, and sliding member of Figure 1. Figure 4A is a cross-sectional view of the lens module along section line A-A' of Figure 1. Figure 4B is an enlarged view of the lens module of Figure 4A. Figure 5 is a side view of the lens module of Figure 1. Figure 6 is a perspective view of the carrier, first drive assembly, transmission component, and image sensing component of Figure 1. Figure 7 is a perspective view of the carrier and transmission component of Figure 1. Figure 8 is an external view of the transmission component of Figure 1. Figure 9 is an exploded view of the transmission component, circuit board, solder, and primer of Figure 1. Figure 10 is a schematic view of the transmission member according to another embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 11 is a schematic view of the transmission member according to yet another embodiment of the present utility model.
100:鏡頭模組 100: Camera Module
110:殼體 110: Shell
111:上殼體 111: Upper shell
1111:開口 1111: Opening
112:底座 112: Base
1121:支架 1121: Bracket
1122:底殼 1122: Bottom Shell
1125:開口 1125: Opening
120:承載件 120: Load-bearing component
121:直立部 121: Erect part
122:支撐部 122: Support Unit
130:第一驅動組件 130: First Drive Component
131:導磁件 131: Magnetic Conductor
132:線圈 132: Coil
133:感磁件 133: Magnetic sensing component
140:第二驅動組件 140: Second drive assembly
150:傳輸件 150: Transmitter
151:活動部 151: Activities Department
152:彎曲部 152: Curved section
153:固定部 153: Fixing Part
160:影像感測件 160: Image sensor
170:滑動件 170: Sliding component
181:電路板 181: Circuit Board
182:焊錫 182: Solder
183:底膠 183: Base Gel
184:金屬板 184: Metal Plate
185:濾光件 185: Filter components
186:被動元件 186: Passive Components
190:透鏡 190: Lens
LD:入光方向 LD: light incident direction
Claims (16)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM679609U true TWM679609U (en) | 2026-02-01 |
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