TWM677697U - Smart socket device and indoor environment control system including the thereof - Google Patents

Smart socket device and indoor environment control system including the thereof

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Publication number
TWM677697U
TWM677697U TW114208321U TW114208321U TWM677697U TW M677697 U TWM677697 U TW M677697U TW 114208321 U TW114208321 U TW 114208321U TW 114208321 U TW114208321 U TW 114208321U TW M677697 U TWM677697 U TW M677697U
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Taiwan
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power
terminal
microprocessor
coupled
perform
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TW114208321U
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Chinese (zh)
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張允融
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智管家科技股份有限公司
張允融
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Priority to TW114208321U priority Critical patent/TWM677697U/en
Publication of TWM677697U publication Critical patent/TWM677697U/en

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Abstract

本創作主要揭示一種智慧插座,其包括:一容置盒、至少三個導電件、一第一電路組件、一第二電路組件、以及N個插接座(socket),其中,該第一電路組件被配置用以對市電執行一電源轉換處理,且該第二電路組件用以執行信號處理、無線信號傳輸以及所述插接座的供電/斷電切換。依據一用戶端電子裝置(如:智慧型手機)或一控制端電子裝置(如,網關)的無線控制,該第二電路組件控制該第一電路組件對市電執行第一傳輸路徑切換,使得該插接座可以向與其電連接的家電設備供電。This invention primarily discloses a smart socket, comprising: a housing, at least three conductive elements, a first circuit component, a second circuit component, and N sockets. The first circuit component is configured to perform power conversion processing on mains power, and the second circuit component is configured to perform signal processing, wireless signal transmission, and power supply/disconnection switching of the sockets. Based on wireless control by a user-end electronic device (e.g., a smartphone) or a control-end electronic device (e.g., a gateway), the second circuit component controls the first circuit component to perform a first transmission path switching on the mains power, enabling the sockets to supply power to electrically connected home appliances.

Description

智慧插座裝置及包含其之室內環境調節系統Smart socket device and indoor environment control system including the thereof

本創作為插座(wall outlet)的有關技術領域,尤指可無線操控的一種智慧插座裝置,其提供智慧電力控制、監測功能、整合環境感測、USB充電,以及與其他智慧設備的協同控制能力。This invention relates to the technical field of wall outlets, particularly a smart outlet device that can be wirelessly controlled, providing smart power control, monitoring functions, integrated environmental sensing, USB charging, and collaborative control capabilities with other smart devices.

圖1A、圖1B為現有的一種插座的第一、第二立體圖。如圖1A與圖1B所示,現有的插座1a主要包括一面板10a以及一電連接組件(electrical assembly)11a,其中,該面板10a開設有至少二個開孔101a,且該電連接組件11a包括一插接座(socket)111a與一電連接件112a。更詳細地說明,該插接座111a包括二個插孔組111Ha,且每個插孔組111Ha皆包括一第一插孔、一第二插孔與一第三插孔。對應地,該電連接件112a包括二個接觸端子組,其中,各所述端子組包括一第一接觸端子、一第二接觸端子與一第三接觸端子分別位於該第一插孔、一第二插孔與一第三插孔。並且,該電連接件112a包括二個接線端子組,其中,各所述接線端子組包括一第一接線端子112La和一第二接線端子112Na分別電連接該第一接觸端子與該第二接觸端子。並且,該電連接件112a還包括一第三接線端子112Ga電連接該第三接觸端子。Figures 1A and 1B are first and second perspective views of a conventional socket. As shown in Figures 1A and 1B, the conventional socket 1a mainly includes a panel 10a and an electrical assembly 11a. The panel 10a has at least two openings 101a, and the electrical assembly 11a includes a socket 111a and an electrical connector 112a. More specifically, the socket 111a includes two sets of sockets 111Ha, and each set of sockets 111Ha includes a first socket, a second socket, and a third socket. Correspondingly, the electrical connector 112a includes two sets of contact terminals, wherein each set of terminals includes a first contact terminal, a second contact terminal, and a third contact terminal respectively located in the first socket, the second socket, and the third socket. Furthermore, the electrical connector 112a includes two terminal blocks, each of which includes a first terminal block 112La and a second terminal block 112Na, which are respectively electrically connected to the first contact terminal and the second contact terminal. The electrical connector 112a also includes a third terminal block 112Ga, which is electrically connected to the third contact terminal.

該插座1a通常嵌於預留在牆壁上的一埋槽內,使得該電連接組件11a容置於與該埋槽內,並使得預留在該埋槽內的火線和中性線分別電連接該第一接線端子112La和該第二接線端子112Na。The socket 1a is typically embedded in a recessed groove in the wall, such that the electrical connection component 11a is housed in the recessed groove, and the live wire and neutral wire reserved in the recessed groove are electrically connected to the first terminal 112La and the second terminal 112Na, respectively.

圖2為一家用電器與現有的插座的立體圖。使用該家用電器2a時,必須先將該家用電器2a的一電源插頭(power plug)21a插入該插座1a的一個插孔組111Ha。具體地,該電源插頭21a包括一第一端子、一第二端子與一第三端子,其中,該第一端子在該第一插孔內與該第一接觸端子接觸,該第二端子在該第二插孔內與該第二接觸端子接觸,且該第三端子在該第三插孔內與該第三接觸端子接觸。之後,按壓該家用電器2a的一電源按鍵便可以啟動該家用電器2a。Figure 2 is a perspective view of a household appliance and an existing socket. To use the appliance 2a, its power plug 21a must first be inserted into a socket group 111Ha of the socket 1a. Specifically, the power plug 21a includes a first terminal, a second terminal, and a third terminal. The first terminal contacts the first contact terminal in the first socket, the second terminal contacts the second contact terminal in the second socket, and the third terminal contacts the third contact terminal in the third socket. Then, pressing a power button on the appliance 2a will turn it on.

應知道,在沒有自該插座1a拔除該電源插頭21a的情況下,即便用戶按壓該電源按鍵以關閉該家用電器2a,該家用電器2a仍會處於一待機模式,因此會對應地產生待機能耗。換句話說,當沒有必要使用該家用電器2a之時,用戶還必須移動至該插座1a處並拔除該電源插頭21a,如此才能夠完全停止該家用電器2a消耗電能。顯然,這樣會造成用戶的諸多不便。It should be understood that even if the user presses the power button to turn off the appliance 2a, it will remain in standby mode and consume standby power if the power plug 21a is not unplugged from the socket 1a. In other words, when there is no need to use the appliance 2a, the user must move to the socket 1a and unplug the power plug 21a to completely stop the appliance 2a from consuming power. Obviously, this causes a lot of inconvenience to the user.

隨著無線網路技術的發展與應用,應考慮對現有的插座1a進行改良設計,使用戶可以利用智慧型手機、平板電腦或遙控器對其進行遠端操作,從而可以在沒有必要使用該家用電器2a之時,完全切斷該家用電器2a的市電供應。此外,進行改良設計時,亦可在改良後可遠端操作的插座之中整合例如為室內環境調節等更多功能,使其成為新式的智慧插座裝置。有鑑於此,本案之新型人係極力加以研究創作,而終於研發完成本創作之一種可無線操控的智慧插座裝置。With the development and application of wireless network technology, it is necessary to consider improving the design of the existing socket 1a so that users can remotely operate it using a smartphone, tablet, or remote control, thereby completely cutting off the mains power supply to the household appliance 2a when it is not needed. Furthermore, during the design improvement, more functions such as indoor environment adjustment can be integrated into the improved remotely operable socket, making it a new type of smart socket device. In view of this, the inventor of this invention has devoted considerable effort to research and creation, and has finally developed a wirelessly controllable smart socket device.

目前市面上的智慧型插座如TP-Link、Xiaomi、Meross與鴻海/威碩(WNC)等品牌產品,已普遍具備遠端控制、定時排程、語音助理整合等基本功能。然而,多數智慧型插座產品仍偏重單一裝置控制,缺乏針對多場景的設備間聯動能力,協定整合性方面亦有限,往往需依賴外網網關才能跨平台運作。此外,部分產品雖具功率監控功能,但多缺乏主動斷電或異常防護機制,無法應對複雜家庭或商用環境的主動能源管理需求。進一步,智慧插座須解決協定間溝通能力不足、場景控制不足與能源安全三大問題。Currently, smart sockets from brands such as TP-Link, Xiaomi, Meross, and Foxconn/WNC generally offer basic functions like remote control, timed scheduling, and voice assistant integration. However, most smart socket products still focus on single-device control, lacking inter-device connectivity for multiple scenarios and offering limited protocol integration, often requiring external network gateways for cross-platform operation. Furthermore, while some products have power monitoring functions, they often lack automatic power-off or anomaly protection mechanisms, failing to meet the proactive energy management needs of complex home or commercial environments. Therefore, smart sockets must address three major issues: insufficient communication between protocols, inadequate scenario control, and energy security.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種智慧插座裝置,其具有可無線操控之功能,且被配置用以有線或無線控制至少一個燈具、至少一個電動窗簾、至少一電控式變色窗、及/或至少一個空調設備,從而實現室內環境調節。The main purpose of this invention is to provide a smart socket device that has the function of wireless control and is configured to control at least one light fixture, at least one electric curtain, at least one electrically controlled color-changing window, and/or at least one air conditioning unit in a wired or wireless manner, thereby realizing indoor environmental regulation.

為了達成上述目的,本創作提出所述智慧插座裝置的一實施例,其包括:         一容置盒,具有一第一頂部開口,且其一側開設有至少三個孔洞;         至少三個導電件,設置在該容置盒內,且對應地通過該至少三個孔洞從而自該容置盒露出;其中,該至少三個導電件電連接一條火線(live wire)、一條中性線(neutral wire)和一條接地線(ground wire);    一第一電路組件,設置在該容置盒內,且包括: 一電源轉換模組,通過二個所述導電件以電連接該火線與該中性線以接收一市電(mains electricity),且被配置用以對該市電執行一交流-直流轉換處理;及 N個電力切換單元,電連接該電源轉換模組與該火線; 一第二電路組件,設置在該容置盒內,且包括: N個插接座(socket),其中,各所述插接座包括一第一插孔、一第二插孔、一第三插孔、位於該第一插孔內且耦接所述電力切換單元的一第一接觸端子、位於該第二插孔內且耦接該中性線的一第二接觸端子、以及位於該第三插孔內且耦接該接地線的一第三接觸端子,或僅包括該第一插孔、該第二插孔、該第一接觸端子、與該第二接觸端子; 一微處理器,耦接該電源轉換模組與該N個電力切換單元;及 一無線信號處理器,耦接該微處理器;         其中,該微處理器被配置以執行: 依據該無線信號處理器自一用戶端電子裝置接收的一第一無線信號或該無線信號處理器自一控制端電子裝置接收的一第二無線信號,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行一第一切換操作,以使得所述第一接觸端子耦接該火線;以及 依據該無線信號處理器自該用戶端電子裝置接收的一第三無線信號或該無線信號處理器自該控制端電子裝置接收的一第四無線信號,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行一第二切換操作,以斷開所述第一接觸端子與該火線的電連接。To achieve the above objectives, this invention proposes an embodiment of the smart socket device, comprising: a housing having a first top opening and at least three holes on one side; at least three conductive elements disposed within the housing and correspondingly exposed through the at least three holes; wherein the at least three conductive elements are electrically connected to a live wire, a neutral wire, and a ground wire; and a first circuit component disposed within the housing, comprising: a power conversion module electrically connected to the live wire and the neutral wire via two of the conductive elements to receive mains electricity, and configured to perform an AC-DC conversion on the mains electricity; and N power switching units, electrically connected to the power conversion module and the live wire; a second circuit component, disposed within the housing, and including: N sockets, wherein each socket includes a first socket, a second socket, a third socket, a first contact terminal located in the first socket and coupled to the power switching unit, a second contact terminal located in the second socket and coupled to the neutral wire, and a third contact terminal located in the third socket and coupled to the ground wire, or only including the first socket, the second socket, the first contact terminal, and the second contact terminal; a microprocessor coupled to the power conversion module and the N power switching units; and a wireless signal processor coupled to the microprocessor; wherein the microprocessor is configured to perform: Based on a first wireless signal received by the wireless signal processor from a user terminal electronic device or a second wireless signal received by the wireless signal processor from a control terminal electronic device, the corresponding power switching unit is controlled to perform a first switching operation so that the first contact terminal is coupled to the live wire; and based on a third wireless signal received by the wireless signal processor from the user terminal electronic device or a fourth wireless signal received by the wireless signal processor from the control terminal electronic device, the corresponding power switching unit is controlled to perform a second switching operation to disconnect the electrical connection between the first contact terminal and the live wire.

在一實施例中,該導電件為選自於由電線和電性端子所組成群組之中的任一者。In one embodiment, the conductive element is selected from any of the groups consisting of wires and electrical terminals.

在一實施例中,該微處理器還被配置以執行:依據接收自該用戶端電子裝置或該控制端電子裝置的一用電管理時程,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行所述第二切換操作,以使得對應的所述第一接觸端子於至少一個斷電時間區間內斷開與該火線的電連接;以及依據該用電管理時程,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行所述第一切換操作,以使得對應的所述第一接觸端子於至少一個用電時間區間內與該火線電連接。In one embodiment, the microprocessor is further configured to: control the corresponding power switching unit to perform the second switching operation according to a power management schedule received from the client electronic device or the control terminal electronic device, so that the corresponding first contact terminal is disconnected from the live wire for at least one power outage time interval; and control the corresponding power switching unit to perform the first switching operation according to the power management schedule, so that the corresponding first contact terminal is electrically connected to the live wire for at least one power consumption time interval.

在一實施例中,本創作之智慧插座裝置更包括:一面板,連接該容置盒以封閉該第一頂部開口,且具有N個第一開孔、至少一第二開孔、一第三開孔、N個可按壓區;其中,該N個插接座對應地通過該N個第一開孔露出該面板,且所述可按壓區鄰近所述第一開孔。In one embodiment, the smart socket device of the present invention further includes: a panel connected to the receiving box to close the first top opening, and having N first openings, at least one second opening, one third opening, and N pressable areas; wherein the N plug sockets are correspondingly exposed on the panel through the N first openings, and the pressable areas are adjacent to the first openings.

在一實施例中,該第二電路組件更包括:一電路板;至少一溫度感測器,設置於該電路板之上,且耦接該電源轉換模組與該微處理器;至少一環境光感測器,設置於該電路板之上,且耦接該電源轉換模組與該微處理器;N個可發光按壓開關(button switch),設置於該電路板之上,且耦接該電源轉換模組與該微處理器;至少一電連接器,設置於該電路板之上,且耦接該電源轉換模組與該微處理器;一功率監控晶片,耦接該電源轉換模組、該微處理器與各所述第一接觸端子,且用以自所述第一接觸端子量測獲得對應的一負載裝置的功率消耗值,並將該負載裝置的功率消耗值傳送給該微處理器; 其中,該環境光感測器通過該第二開孔露出該面板,該電連接器通過該第三開孔露出該面板,且該可發光按壓開關面對該可按壓區;其中,該微處理器還被配置以執行:自該溫度感測器接收一溫度感測信號,且處理該溫度感測信號以獲得一環境溫度;自該環境光感測器接收一環境光感測信號,且處理該環境光感測信號以獲得一環境亮度;通過該無線信號處理器將該環境溫度、該環境亮度與該負載裝置的功率消耗值發送至該用戶端電子裝置或該控制端電子裝置;反應該可發光按壓開關接受一第一按壓操作,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行所述第一切換操作,同時控制對應的所述可發光按壓開關所搭載的一發光元件發光;反應該可發光按壓開關接受一第二按壓操作,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行所述第二切換操作,同時控制對應的所述可發光按壓開關所搭載的該發光元件停止發光;以及在該負載裝置的功率消耗值超過一預定(pre-determined)功率閥值之時,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行所述第二切換操作。In one embodiment, the second circuit component further includes: a circuit board; at least one temperature sensor disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the power conversion module and the microprocessor; at least one ambient light sensor disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the power conversion module and the microprocessor; and N light-emitting push-button switches. A switch is disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the power conversion module and the microprocessor; at least one electrical connector is disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the power conversion module and the microprocessor; a power monitoring chip is coupled to the power conversion module, the microprocessor and each of the first contact terminals, and is used to measure and obtain the power consumption value of a corresponding load device from the first contact terminals, and transmit the power consumption value of the load device to the microprocessor; The ambient light sensor is exposed on the panel through the second opening, the electrical connector is exposed on the panel through the third opening, and the light-emitting push-button switch faces the pushable area. The microprocessor is further configured to perform the following: receiving a temperature sensing signal from the temperature sensor and processing the temperature sensing signal to obtain an ambient temperature; receiving an ambient light sensing signal from the ambient light sensor and processing the ambient light sensing signal to obtain an ambient brightness; transmitting the ambient temperature, the ambient brightness, and the power consumption value of the load device to the user terminal electronic device or the control terminal electronic device via the wireless signal processor; and responding to the light-emitting push-button switch. When a light-emitting push-button switch receives a first press operation, it controls the corresponding power switching unit to perform the first switching operation and simultaneously controls a light-emitting element mounted on the corresponding light-emitting push-button switch to emit light; when the light-emitting push-button switch receives a second press operation, it controls the corresponding power switching unit to perform the second switching operation and simultaneously controls the light-emitting element mounted on the corresponding light-emitting push-button switch to stop emitting light; and when the power consumption value of the load device exceeds a pre-determined power threshold, it controls the corresponding power switching unit to perform the second switching operation.

在一實施例中,該電連接器為選自於由USB Type-A電連接器、USB Type-C電連接器、和Thunderbolt電連接器所組成群組之中的任一者。In one embodiment, the electrical connector is selected from any one of the groups consisting of USB Type-A electrical connectors, USB Type-C electrical connectors, and Thunderbolt electrical connectors.

本創作同時提供一種室內環境調節系統,其包括:         至少一燈具,安裝在一室內環境內;         至少一空調設備,安裝在該室內環境內;         至少一電控式變色窗,安裝在該室內環境的一第一對外牆上,且該室內環境的該第一對外牆或一第二對外牆之上安裝有至少一窗戶;         至少一電動窗簾,安裝在該第一對外牆或該第二對外牆之上,用以遮蓋該至少一窗戶;以及         一用戶端電子裝置及/或一控制端電子裝置;以及         至少一個如前所述本創作之智慧插座裝置,安裝在該第一對外牆或該第二對外牆之上,或安裝在該室內環境的一室內牆之上;         其中,該智慧插座裝置有線或無線耦接該至少一燈具、該至少一空調設備、該至少一電控式變色窗、與該至少一電動窗簾,且無線連接該用戶端電子裝置及/或該控制端電子裝置。This invention also provides an indoor environment control system, comprising: at least one light fixture installed in an indoor environment; at least one air conditioning unit installed in the indoor environment; at least one electrically controlled color-changing window installed on a first pair of exterior walls of the indoor environment, and at least one window is installed on the first pair of exterior walls or a second pair of exterior walls of the indoor environment; at least one electric curtain installed on the first pair of exterior walls or the second pair of exterior walls for covering the at least one window; and a user terminal electronic device and/or a control terminal electronic device; and At least one smart socket device of the present invention as described above is installed on the first pair of exterior walls or the second pair of exterior walls, or on an interior wall of the indoor environment; wherein the smart socket device is wired or wirelessly coupled to the at least one light fixture, the at least one air conditioning unit, the at least one electrically controlled color-changing window, and the at least one electric curtain, and is wirelessly connected to the user terminal electronic device and/or the control terminal electronic device.

為使  貴審查委員能進一步瞭解本創作之結構、特徵、目的、與其優點,茲附以圖式及較佳具體實施例之詳細說明如後。To enable your review committee to further understand the structure, features, purpose, and advantages of this work, detailed explanations of the diagrams and preferred specific embodiments are attached below.

圖3為包含本創作之一種智慧插座裝置的一室內環境調節系統的示意圖。該室內環境內安裝有至少一燈具2與至少一空調設備3,該室內環境的一第一對外牆上安裝有至少一電控式變色窗4,且該室內環境的該第一對外牆或一第二對外牆之上安裝有至少一窗戶。並且,該室內環境的該第一對外牆或該第二對外牆安裝有至少一電動窗簾5,用以遮蓋該至少一窗戶。實際應用中,如圖3所示,本創作之智慧插座裝置1安裝在該第一對外牆或該第二對外牆之上,或安裝在該室內環境的一室內牆之上。更詳細地說明,本創作之智慧插座裝置1有線或無線耦接該至少一燈具2、該至少一空調設備3、該至少一電控式變色窗4、與該至少一電動窗簾5,且與位於該室內環境(或無線網路覆蓋範圍)內的一用戶端電子裝置6及/或一控制端電子裝置7無線連接,從而與該至少一燈具2、該至少一空調設備3、該至少一電控式變色窗4、該至少一電動窗簾5、該用戶端電子裝置6及/或該控制端電子裝置7組成一室內環境調節系統IAS。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an indoor environment control system incorporating a smart socket device according to the present invention. The indoor environment includes at least one light fixture 2 and at least one air conditioning unit 3. At least one electrically controlled color-changing window 4 is installed on a first pair of exterior walls of the indoor environment, and at least one window is installed on either the first pair of exterior walls or a second pair of exterior walls. Furthermore, at least one electric curtain 5 is installed on either the first pair of exterior walls or the second pair of exterior walls of the indoor environment to cover the at least one window. In practical application, as shown in Figure 3, the smart socket device 1 of the present invention is installed on either the first pair of exterior walls or the second pair of exterior walls, or on an indoor wall of the indoor environment. To explain in more detail, the smart socket device 1 of this invention is wired or wirelessly coupled to at least one light fixture 2, at least one air conditioning unit 3, at least one electrically controlled color-changing window 4, and at least one electric curtain 5, and wirelessly connected to a client electronic device 6 and/or a control electronic device 7 located in the indoor environment (or within the wireless network coverage area), thereby forming an indoor environment control system (IAS) with the at least one light fixture 2, at least one air conditioning unit 3, at least one electrically controlled color-changing window 4, at least one electric curtain 5, client electronic device 6 and/or control electronic device 7.

圖4A、圖4B為本創作之智慧插座裝置的第一、第二立體分解圖。如圖3、圖4A、圖4B所示,本創作之智慧插座裝置1包括:一容置盒10、至少三個導電件13、一第一電路組件11(即,電源模組)、一第二電路組件12(即,控制與處理模組)、N個插接座(socket)12S、以及一面板1F,其中,N為正整數。正常情況下,該智慧插座裝置1安裝在該第一對外牆或該第二對外牆或該室內牆的一嵌槽內,且該嵌槽內通常至少會預留有一條火線(live wire)與一條中性線(neutral wire)。在一些實例中,該嵌槽內通常會同時預留有一條火線、一條中性線與、一條接地線(ground wire)。對應地,該容置盒10具有一第一頂部開口101,且其一側(如:底側)開設有至少三個孔洞102。另一方面,該至少三個導電件13設置在該容置盒10內,且對應地通過該至少三個孔洞102從而自該容置盒10露出。實際應用時,所述導電件13可以是電線或導電端子,並且,該至少三個導電件13用以電連接一條火線、一條中性線和一條接地線。Figures 4A and 4B are first and second exploded perspective views of the smart socket device of this invention. As shown in Figures 3, 4A, and 4B, the smart socket device 1 of this invention includes: a housing 10, at least three conductive elements 13, a first circuit component 11 (i.e., a power module), a second circuit component 12 (i.e., a control and processing module), N sockets 12S, and a panel 1F, where N is a positive integer. Normally, the smart socket device 1 is installed in a recess in the first pair of exterior walls, the second pair of exterior walls, or the interior wall, and the recess typically contains at least one live wire and one neutral wire. In some embodiments, the recess typically contains one live wire, one neutral wire, and one ground wire simultaneously. Correspondingly, the receiving box 10 has a first top opening 101, and at least three holes 102 are provided on one side (e.g., the bottom side). On the other hand, the at least three conductive members 13 are disposed inside the receiving box 10, and are exposed from the receiving box 10 through the at least three holes 102. In practical applications, the conductive members 13 can be wires or conductive terminals, and the at least three conductive members 13 are used to electrically connect a live wire, a neutral wire, and a ground wire.

依據本創作,該第一電路組件11(即,電源模組)設置在該容置盒10內,且主要包括一第一電路板110、一電源轉換模組111以及N個電力切換單元112,其中,該電源轉換模組111通過二個所述導電件13以電連接該火線與該中性線以接收一市電,且被配置用以對該市電執行一交流-直流轉換處理。並且,該N個電力切換單元112電連接該電源轉換模組111與該火線。According to this invention, the first circuit component 11 (i.e., the power module) is disposed within the housing 10, and mainly includes a first circuit board 110, a power conversion module 111, and N power switching units 112. The power conversion module 111 is electrically connected to the live wire and the neutral wire via two conductive elements 13 to receive AC power, and is configured to perform AC-DC conversion on the AC power. Furthermore, the N power switching units 112 are electrically connected to the power conversion module 111 and the live wire.

進一步地,圖5為圖4A所示之電源轉換模組的電路方塊圖。在一實施例中,該電源轉換模組111包括一交流-直流轉換電路1C1與一直流-直流轉換電路1C2,其中,該交流-直流轉換電路1C1包括一輸入保護單元1C11、一輸入整流單元1C12、一第一輸入濾波單元1C13、一第一降壓晶片1C14、一第一輸出整流單元1C15、一第一輸出濾波單元1C16、一第一分壓電阻單元1C17、以及一第一電流感測電阻1C18。具體地,該輸入保護單元1C11電連接該火線與該中性線以接收該市電,且由一高壓(high voltage)熔絲與一高壓二極體組成。另一方面,該輸入整流單元1C12電連接該輸入保護單元1C11以接收該市電,且將該市電整流為一第一電力信號。並且,該整流單元1C12由兩個串接的整流二極體組成。更詳細地說明,該第一輸入濾波單元1C13電連接該整流單元1C12,且對該第一電力信號執行一第一濾波處理。如圖5所示,該第一輸入濾波單元1C13包括彼此並聯的二個輸入電容以及跨接於該二個輸入電容之間的一個輸入電感。Furthermore, Figure 5 is a circuit block diagram of the power conversion module shown in Figure 4A. In one embodiment, the power conversion module 111 includes an AC-DC conversion circuit 1C1 and a DC-DC conversion circuit 1C2. The AC-DC conversion circuit 1C1 includes an input protection unit 1C11, an input rectifier unit 1C12, a first input filter unit 1C13, a first buck converter chip 1C14, a first output rectifier unit 1C15, a first output filter unit 1C16, a first voltage divider resistor unit 1C17, and a first current sensing resistor 1C18. Specifically, the input protection unit 1C11 is electrically connected to the live wire and the neutral wire to receive the mains power, and consists of a high-voltage fuse and a high-voltage diode. On the other hand, the input rectifier unit 1C12 is electrically connected to the input protection unit 1C11 to receive the mains power and rectifies the mains power into a first power signal. Furthermore, the rectifier unit 1C12 consists of two rectifier diodes connected in series. More specifically, the first input filter unit 1C13 is electrically connected to the rectifier unit 1C12 and performs a first filtering process on the first power signal. As shown in Figure 5, the first input filter unit 1C13 includes two input capacitors connected in parallel and an input inductor connected between the two input capacitors.

如圖4A與圖5所示,該第一降壓晶片1C14電連接該第一輸入濾波單元1C13,且具一第一電壓輸出端、耦接至一電路接地端(或稱系統接地端)的一第一接地端、一第一電壓回授端、與一第一電流感測端,並用以對該第一電力信號執行一第一電壓調降處理,從而輸出一第二電力信號。舉例而言,該第一電力信號的電壓為110V或220V,且該第一降壓晶片1C14輸出電壓為12V的該第二電力信號。更詳細地說明,該第一輸出整流單元1C15耦接於該第一接地端與該第一電壓輸出端之間,且用以該對第二電力信號執行一整流處理。在一實際應用中,可以採用二個反向對接的二極體與一個電容組成所述第一輸出整流單元1C15,其中,該電容與該二極體的二個N極(或稱陰極)共接在一節點。再者,該第一輸出濾波單元1C16耦接於該電路接地端與該第一輸出整流單元1C15之間,且對該第二電力信號執行一第二濾波處理。在一實際應用中,可以採用一個輸出電感與一個輸出電容組成所述第一輸出濾波單元1C16,且將該輸出電容與一個輸出電阻1C1R並聯。As shown in Figures 4A and 5, the first buck chip 1C14 is electrically connected to the first input filter unit 1C13 and has a first voltage output terminal, a first ground terminal coupled to a circuit ground terminal (or system ground terminal), a first voltage feedback terminal, and a first current sensing terminal. It is used to perform a first voltage reduction processing on the first power signal, thereby outputting a second power signal. For example, the voltage of the first power signal is 110V or 220V, and the first buck chip 1C14 outputs the second power signal with a voltage of 12V. To explain in more detail, the first output rectifier unit 1C15 is coupled between the first ground terminal and the first voltage output terminal, and is used to perform rectification processing on the second power signal. In a practical application, the first output rectifier unit 1C15 can be composed of two reverse-connected diodes and a capacitor, wherein the capacitor and the two N-terminals (or cathodes) of the diodes are connected to the same node. Furthermore, the first output filter unit 1C16 is coupled between the circuit ground terminal and the first output rectifier unit 1C15, and performs a second filtering processing on the second power signal. In a practical application, the first output filter unit 1C16 can be composed of an output inductor and an output capacitor, and the output capacitor can be connected in parallel with an output resistor 1C1R.

值得說明的是,該第一降壓晶片1C14具有電壓/電流回授控制功能以穩定該第二電力信號的電壓輸出。因此,如圖5所示,第一分壓電阻單元1C17耦接於該第一電壓回授端、該第一接地端與該第一電壓輸出端之間,且第一電流感測電阻1C18耦接於該第一電流感測端與該第一接地端之間。It is worth noting that the first buck chip 1C14 has a voltage/current feedback control function to stabilize the voltage output of the second power signal. Therefore, as shown in Figure 5, the first voltage divider resistor unit 1C17 is coupled between the first voltage feedback terminal, the first ground terminal and the first voltage output terminal, and the first current sensing resistor 1C18 is coupled between the first current sensing terminal and the first ground terminal.

進一步地,如圖5所示,該直流-直流轉換電路1C2包括一第二降壓晶片1C21、一第二輸出濾波單元1C22與一第二分壓單元1C23,其中,該第二降壓晶片1C21具有一電壓輸入端、一電壓輸出端、一回授輸入端、與和該電路接地端耦接的一接地端。具體地,該電壓輸入端電連接該第一輸出濾波單元1C16以接收該第二電力信號,且該第二降壓晶片1C21對該第二電力信號執行一第二電壓調降處理,從而輸出一第三電力信號。舉例而言,該第二電力信號的電壓為12V,且該第二降壓晶片1C21輸出電壓為3.3V的該第三電力信號。Furthermore, as shown in Figure 5, the DC-DC converter circuit 1C2 includes a second buck chip 1C21, a second output filter unit 1C22, and a second voltage divider unit 1C23. The second buck chip 1C21 has a voltage input terminal, a voltage output terminal, a feedback input terminal, and a ground terminal coupled to the circuit's ground terminal. Specifically, the voltage input terminal is electrically connected to the first output filter unit 1C16 to receive the second power signal, and the second buck chip 1C21 performs a second voltage reduction processing on the second power signal, thereby outputting a third power signal. For example, the voltage of the second power signal is 12V, and the output voltage of the third power signal of the second buck chip 1C21 is 3.3V.

更詳細地說明,該第二輸出濾波單元1C22耦接於該電壓輸出端與該電路接地端之間,且對該第三電力信號執行一第三濾波處理。同樣地,該第二降壓晶片1C21具有電壓回授控制功能以穩定該第三電力信號的電壓輸出,因此設置一第二分壓單元1C23耦接於該電壓輸出端與該接地端之間。補充說明的是,該第二電路組件12包括一第二電路板120、一微處理器121、一無線信號處理器122、至少一溫度感測器123、至少一環境光感測器124、N個可發光按壓開關(button switch)125、至少一電連接器126、以及一功率監控晶片127,其中,該微處理器121、該無線信號處理器122、該至少一溫度感測器123、該至少一環境光感測器124、該N個可發光按壓開關(button switch)125、該至少一電連接器126、以及該功率監控晶片127,且該第二降壓晶片1C21通過該第二輸出濾波單元1C22提供所述第三電力信號至該第二電路組件12。To explain in more detail, the second output filter unit 1C22 is coupled between the voltage output terminal and the circuit ground terminal, and performs a third filtering process on the third power signal. Similarly, the second buck chip 1C21 has a voltage feedback control function to stabilize the voltage output of the third power signal, and therefore a second voltage divider unit 1C23 is provided coupled between the voltage output terminal and the ground terminal. To further explain, the second circuit component 12 includes a second circuit board 120, a microprocessor 121, a wireless signal processor 122, at least one temperature sensor 123, at least one ambient light sensor 124, N light-emitting button switches 125, at least one electrical connector 126, and a power monitoring chip 127. The microprocessor 121, the wireless signal processor 122, the at least one temperature sensor 123, the at least one ambient light sensor 124, and the N light-emitting button switches... The switch 125, the at least one electrical connector 126, and the power monitoring chip 127, and the second buck chip 1C21 provides the third power signal to the second circuit component 12 through the second output filter unit 1C22.

進一步地,圖6為圖4A所示之電力切換單元的電路方塊圖。如圖4A、圖5與圖6所示,該電力切換單元112包括一繼電器1121與一控制晶片1122,其中,該繼電器1121具有一輸入端、一輸出端、一第一信號端、與一第二信號端,該輸入端電連接該火線,且該輸出端電連接該第一接觸端子。另一方面,該控制晶片1122電連接至該電源轉換模組111的該交流-直流轉換電路1C1的該第一輸出濾波單元1C16以接收該第二電力信號(即,12V電力信號),且耦接該繼電器1121的該第一信號端、該第二信號端與該微處理器121。如此設置,受控於該微處理器121,該控制晶片1122控制該繼電器1121執行一第一切換操作以使得所述第一接觸端子耦接該火線,或者控制該繼電器1121執行一第二切換操作以斷開所述第一接觸端子與該火線的電連接。Furthermore, Figure 6 is a circuit block diagram of the power switching unit shown in Figure 4A. As shown in Figures 4A, 5, and 6, the power switching unit 112 includes a relay 1121 and a control chip 1122. The relay 1121 has an input terminal, an output terminal, a first signal terminal, and a second signal terminal. The input terminal is electrically connected to the live wire, and the output terminal is electrically connected to the first contact terminal. On the other hand, the control chip 1122 is electrically connected to the first output filter unit 1C16 of the AC-DC conversion circuit 1C1 of the power conversion module 111 to receive the second power signal (i.e., the 12V power signal), and is coupled to the first signal terminal and the second signal terminal of the relay 1121 and the microprocessor 121. With this configuration, the microprocessor 121 controls the relay 1121 to perform a first switching operation to couple the first contact terminal to the live wire, or controls the relay 1121 to perform a second switching operation to disconnect the electrical connection between the first contact terminal and the live wire.

補充說明的是,該繼電器1121 又稱電譯,並且,如圖6所示,其最簡單組成包括一個(電磁)線圈與一個切換接點。更詳細地說明,所述切換接點又分為常開式(Normal open, NO)接點與常閉式(Normal close, NC)接點,圖6即為一種具常開式接點的繼電器1121的電路示圖。換句話說,實際應用時,該繼電器1121亦可以設計為具常閉式接點。It should be noted that the relay 1121 is also called an electric relay, and as shown in Figure 6, its simplest composition includes an (electromagnetic) coil and a switching contact. More specifically, the switching contact is further divided into normally open (NO) and normally closed (NC) contacts. Figure 6 is a circuit diagram of a relay 1121 with a normally open contact. In other words, in practical applications, the relay 1121 can also be designed with a normally closed contact.

進一步地,圖7為第二電路組件的方塊圖。依據本創作,該微處理器121耦接該無線信號處理器122、該至少一溫度感測器123、該至少一環境光感測器124、該N個可發光按壓開關(button switch)125、該至少一電連接器126、與該功率監控晶片127。並且,該面板1F連接該容置盒10以封閉該第一頂部開口101,且具有N個第一開孔1F1、至少一第二開孔1F2、一第三開孔1F3、N個可按壓區1FP。並且,如圖4A與圖4B所示,該N個插接座12S對應地通過該N個第一開孔1F1露出該面板1F,且所述可按壓區1FP鄰近所述第一開孔1F1。另一方面,該溫度感測器123耦接該電源轉換模組111與該微處理器121,且該環境光感測器124耦接該電源轉換模組111與該微處理器121,並通過該第二開孔1F2露出該面板1F。更詳細地說明,該N個可發光按壓開關(button switch)125耦接該電源轉換模組111與該微處理器121,且對應面對該N個可按壓區1FP。再者,該至少一電連接器126耦接該電源轉換模組111與該微處理器121,且通過該第三開孔1F3露出該面板1F。Furthermore, Figure 7 is a block diagram of the second circuit component. According to this invention, the microprocessor 121 is coupled to the wireless signal processor 122, the at least one temperature sensor 123, the at least one ambient light sensor 124, the N light-emitting button switches 125, the at least one electrical connector 126, and the power monitoring chip 127. Furthermore, the panel 1F is connected to the housing 10 to close the first top opening 101, and has N first openings 1F1, at least one second opening 1F2, one third opening 1F3, and N pressable areas 1FP. Furthermore, as shown in Figures 4A and 4B, the N connectors 12S are exposed on the panel 1F through the N first openings 1F1, and the pressable area 1FP is adjacent to the first opening 1F1. On the other hand, the temperature sensor 123 is coupled to the power conversion module 111 and the microprocessor 121, and the ambient light sensor 124 is coupled to the power conversion module 111 and the microprocessor 121, and is exposed on the panel 1F through the second opening 1F2. More specifically, the N luminous button switches 125 are coupled to the power conversion module 111 and the microprocessor 121, and face the N pressable areas 1FP. Furthermore, the at least one electrical connector 126 is coupled to the power conversion module 111 and the microprocessor 121, and the panel 1F is exposed through the third opening 1F3.

實際應用中,該微處理器121耦接該電源轉換模組111與該N個電力切換單元112,且該電連接器126可以是但不限於USB Type-A電連接器、USB Type-C電連接器、或Thunderbolt電連接器。並且,各所述插接座12S包括一第一插孔12L、一第二插孔12N、一第三插孔12G、位於該第一插孔12L內且耦接所述電力切換單元112的一第一接觸端子、位於該第二插孔12N內且耦接該中性線的一第二接觸端子、以及位於該第三插孔12G內且耦接該接地線的一第三接觸端子,或僅包括該第一插孔12L、該第二插孔12N、該第一接觸端子、與該第二接觸端子。In practical applications, the microprocessor 121 couples the power conversion module 111 and the N power switching units 112, and the electrical connector 126 can be but is not limited to a USB Type-A electrical connector, a USB Type-C electrical connector, or a Thunderbolt electrical connector. Furthermore, each socket 12S includes a first jack 12L, a second jack 12N, a third jack 12G, a first contact terminal located in the first jack 12L and coupled to the power switching unit 112, and a first contact terminal located in the second jack 12N. A second contact terminal located in the neutral wire and coupled to the neutral wire, and a third contact terminal located in the third jack hole 12G and coupled to the ground wire, or only includes the first jack hole 12L, the second jack hole 12N, the first contact terminal, and the second contact terminal.

依據本創作,該第二電路組件12還包括一記憶體12M,且該記憶體12M儲存至少一應用程式,使得該微處理器121執行該應用程式,從而實現多種功能(performs multiple functions),包括但不限於:管理各個插接座12S的供電/斷電、用電管理、用電監測、USB充電、與室內環境調節。According to the present invention, the second circuit component 12 further includes a memory 12M, and the memory 12M stores at least one application, which is executed by the microprocessor 121 to perform multiple functions, including but not limited to: managing the power supply/disconnection of each socket 12S, power management, power monitoring, USB charging, and indoor environment adjustment.

(1)管理各個插接座12S的供電/斷電(1) Manage the power supply/disconnection of each socket for 12 seconds.

如圖3所示,一負載裝置8的一電源插頭(power plug)插入本創作之智慧插座裝置1的一個插接座12S內,且該微處理器121被配置以執行:         依據該無線信號處理器122自一用戶端電子裝置6接收的一第一無線信號或該無線信號處理器122自一控制端電子裝置7接收的一第二無線信號,控制對應的所述電力切換單元112執行一第一切換操作,以使得所述第一接觸端子耦接該火線;以及         依據該無線信號處理器122自該用戶端電子裝置6接收的一第三無線信號或該無線信號處理器122自該控制端電子裝置7接收的一第四無線信號,控制對應的所述電力切換單元112執行一第二切換操作,以斷開所述第一接觸端子與該火線的電連接。As shown in Figure 3, a power plug of a load device 8 is inserted into a socket 12S of the smart socket device 1 of this invention, and the microprocessor 121 is configured to perform: Based on a first wireless signal received by the wireless signal processor 122 from a user terminal electronic device 6 or a second wireless signal received by the wireless signal processor 122 from a control terminal electronic device 7, control the corresponding power switching unit 112 to perform a first switching operation, so that the first contact terminal is coupled to the live wire; and Based on a third wireless signal received by the wireless signal processor 122 from the user terminal electronic device 6 or a fourth wireless signal received by the wireless signal processor 122 from the control terminal electronic device 7, the corresponding power switching unit 112 is controlled to perform a second switching operation to disconnect the electrical connection between the first contact terminal and the live wire.

在實際應用中,可以在該室內環境內設置一個控制端電子裝置7,例如閘道器(gateway),亦即業界慣稱的網關。具體地,該控制端電子裝置7用以將一特殊無線協議信號轉換為一Wi-Fi信號,其中,該特殊無線協議信號可以是但不限於Zigbee、Thread、Z-Wave 、藍芽或Matter。換句話說,該無線信號處理器122可以發送特殊無線協議信號至該控制端電子裝置7或自該控制端電子裝置7接收特殊無線協議信號,且該控制端電子裝置7發送Wi-Fi信號至該用戶端電子裝置6。易於理解的,在不使用該控制端電子裝置7(網關)的情況下,該無線信號處理器122可以通過Wi-Fi分享器發送Wi-Fi信號至該用戶端電子裝置6,或通過Wi-Fi分享器自該用戶端電子裝置6接收Wi-Fi信號。In practical applications, a control end electronic device 7 can be set up in the indoor environment, such as a gateway, which is also commonly known as a gateway in the industry. Specifically, the control end electronic device 7 is used to convert a special wireless protocol signal into a Wi-Fi signal, where the special wireless protocol signal can be but is not limited to Zigbee, Thread, Z-Wave, Bluetooth or Matter. In other words, the wireless signal processor 122 can send or receive special wireless protocol signals to the control electronic device 7 , and the control electronic device 7 sends Wi-Fi signals to the client electronic device 6 . It is easy to understand that, without using the control terminal electronic device 7 (gateway), the wireless signal processor 122 can send Wi-Fi signals to the client electronic device 6 via the Wi-Fi router, or receive Wi-Fi signals from the client electronic device 6 via the Wi-Fi router.

一實施例中,智慧插座裝置1可支援多種無線通訊協定,並透過內建之無線信號處理器122與控制端電子裝置7(閘道器)或Wi-Fi分享器進行靈活通訊。具體而言,當系統部署於需跨協定環境時,可透過設置該控制端電子裝置7(如支援Zigbee、Thread、Z-Wave或Matter的多協定閘道器)來接收來自插座裝置之特殊無線協議信號,再將其轉換為Wi-Fi信號,傳送至用戶端電子裝置6。反之,當用戶端裝置6發送Wi-Fi指令時,亦可透過該閘道器轉為對應協定信號並傳回至插座裝置,實現通訊橋接。為進一步提升靈活性與降低依賴外部閘道器的需求,本創作之無線信號處理器122可採用支援多協定之SoC晶片(如支援802.15.4的EFR32、nRF52840等),並於韌體層實現選擇性啟用協定棧(Stack)機制,根據場域需求切換啟用Zigbee、Thread或Matter等協定,實現軟體層級協定共存(Protocol coexistence)。此機制可避免協定間干擾,亦使插座裝置能在不同通訊情境下自適應切換協定。其中,若偵測到Thread網域存在,則自動啟用Thread Stack進行通訊。若為無閘道器環境,則切換至Wi-Fi Stack並直連Wi-Fi分享器。至於支援範圍方面,Zigbee適用於低功耗短距離感測控制,Thread則支援IPv6與Mesh架構,適合大規模智慧家庭部署。輔以Wi-Fi提供高速連網支援配對與初始設定,本創作透過硬體多協定模組與韌體選擇性協定切換,完整實現單一裝置內的跨協定互通與協同操作。In one embodiment, the smart socket device 1 supports multiple wireless communication protocols and communicates flexibly with the control terminal electronic device 7 (gateway) or Wi-Fi router through its built-in wireless signal processor 122. Specifically, when the system is deployed in an environment requiring cross-protocol communication, the control terminal electronic device 7 (such as a multi-protocol gateway supporting Zigbee, Thread, Z-Wave, or Matter) can be configured to receive special wireless protocol signals from the socket device, convert them into Wi-Fi signals, and transmit them to the client electronic device 6. Conversely, when the client device 6 sends a Wi-Fi command, it can also be converted into the corresponding protocol signal through the gateway and transmitted back to the socket device, thus achieving communication bridging. To further enhance flexibility and reduce reliance on external gateways, the wireless signal processor 122 of this invention can employ a SoC chip supporting multiple protocols (such as the EFR32 or nRF52840 supporting 802.15.4), and implement a selective protocol stacking mechanism at the firmware layer. It can switch between enabling protocols such as Zigbee, Thread, or Matter according to site requirements, achieving protocol coexistence at the software level. This mechanism avoids interference between protocols and allows the socket device to adaptively switch protocols in different communication scenarios. Specifically, if the presence of a Thread domain is detected, the Thread Stack is automatically enabled for communication. In a gateway-less environment, the system switches to the Wi-Fi Stack and connects directly to the Wi-Fi router. Regarding support scope, Zigbee is suitable for low-power, short-range sensing and control, while Thread supports IPv6 and Mesh architecture, making it suitable for large-scale smart home deployments. With Wi-Fi providing high-speed connectivity for pairing and initial setup, this invention fully realizes cross-protocol interoperability and collaborative operation within a single device through hardware multi-protocol modules and selective firmware protocol switching.

圖8A與圖8B分別為圖3所示之用戶端電子裝置6的第一、第二操作圖。不難理解,本創作之智慧插座裝置1的製造商會提供有關的用戶控制應用程式供用戶安裝在其用戶端電子裝置6(如:智慧型手機)。如此,操作該用戶控制應用程式可以執行遠端管理各個插接座12S的供電/斷電。具體地,如圖8B所示,在用戶操作該用戶控制應用程式以後,該用戶端電子裝置6發送所述第三無線信號或通過該控制端電子裝置7發送所述第四無線信號至該智慧插座裝置1,使能該微處理器121控制對應的所述電力切換單元112執行第二切換操作,以斷開所述第一接觸端子與該火線的電連接。相反地,如圖8A所示,在用戶操作該用戶控制應用程式以後,該用戶端電子裝置6發送所述第一無線信號或通過該控制端電子裝置7發送所述第二無線信號至該智慧插座裝置1,使能該微處理器121控制對應的所述電力切換單元112執行第一切換操作,以使得所述第一接觸端子耦接該火線。Figures 8A and 8B are the first and second operation diagrams of the user terminal electronic device 6 shown in Figure 3, respectively. It is easy to understand that the manufacturer of the smart socket device 1 of this invention will provide a user control application for the user to install on their user terminal electronic device 6 (e.g., a smartphone). Thus, operating the user control application can remotely manage the power supply/disconnection of each socket 12S. Specifically, as shown in Figure 8B, after the user operates the user control application, the user terminal electronic device 6 sends the third wireless signal or sends the fourth wireless signal through the control terminal electronic device 7 to the smart socket device 1, enabling the microprocessor 121 to control the corresponding power switching unit 112 to perform a second switching operation to disconnect the electrical connection between the first contact terminal and the live wire. Conversely, as shown in Figure 8A, after the user operates the user control application, the user terminal electronic device 6 sends the first wireless signal or sends the second wireless signal through the control terminal electronic device 7 to the smart socket device 1, enabling the microprocessor 121 to control the corresponding power switching unit 112 to perform a first switching operation, so that the first contact terminal is coupled to the live wire.

實際應用時,該用戶端電子裝置6可以是但不限於智慧型手機、平板電腦、智慧電視、智慧型手錶、或筆記型電腦。另一方面,該控制端電子裝置7可以是但不限於由智慧插座裝置1的製造商所開發的閘道器、谷歌公司所開發的Google Nest Mini、蘋果公司所開發的HomePod mini(俗稱用戶控制應用程式le 音箱)、亞馬遜公司所開發的Amazon Echo Plus(俗稱亞馬遜音箱)、或賈維斯科技所開發的Aqara。如此,用戶可以還通過操作手機上的用戶控制應用程式、利用Siri聲控、或利用Google assistant聲控的方式,控制該智慧插座裝置1管理各個插接座(socket)12S的供電/斷電。In actual application, the client electronic device 6 may be but is not limited to a smart phone, a tablet computer, a smart TV, a smart watch, or a notebook computer. On the other hand, the control terminal electronic device 7 may be, but is not limited to, a gateway developed by the manufacturer of the smart socket device 1, Google Nest Mini developed by Google, HomePod mini (commonly known as a user control application speaker) developed by Apple, Amazon Echo Plus (commonly known as an Amazon speaker) developed by Amazon, or Aqara developed by Jarvis Technology. In this way, the user can also control the smart socket device 1 to manage the power supply/off of each socket 12S by operating the user control application on the mobile phone, using Siri voice control, or using Google assistant voice control.

此外,如圖3、圖4A與圖4B所示,用戶亦可直接按壓該面板1F上的一個可按壓區1FP,從而按壓對應的可發光按壓開關(button switch)125。對應地,該微處理器121被配置以執行:         反應該可發光按壓開關125接受一第一按壓操作,控制對應的所述電力切換單元112執行所述第一切換操作以使得所述第一接觸端子耦接該火線,同時控制對應的所述可發光按壓開關125所搭載的一發光元件發光;         反應該可發光按壓開關125接受一第二按壓操作,控制對應的所述電力切換單元112執行所述第二切換操作以斷開所述第一接觸端子與該火線的電連接,同時控制對應的所述可發光按壓開關125所搭載的該發光元件停止發光。In addition, as shown in Figures 3, 4A and 4B, the user can also directly press a pressable area 1FP on the panel 1F to press the corresponding light-emitting button switch 125. Correspondingly, the microprocessor 121 is configured to perform: responding to a first press operation of the luminous push-button switch 125, controlling the corresponding power switching unit 112 to perform the first switching operation so that the first contact terminal is coupled to the live wire, while simultaneously controlling a light-emitting element mounted on the corresponding luminous push-button switch 125 to emit light; responding to a second press operation of the luminous push-button switch 125, controlling the corresponding power switching unit 112 to perform the second switching operation to disconnect the electrical connection between the first contact terminal and the live wire, while simultaneously controlling the light-emitting element mounted on the corresponding luminous push-button switch 125 to stop emitting light.

(2)用電管理(2) Electricity Management

通過在該用戶控制應用程式上編輯用電管理時程,用戶可以對一個或多個負載裝置8(如:空氣清淨機、電扇、電視等)進行用電管理。對應地,該微處理器121被配置以執行:         依據接收自該用戶端電子裝置6或該控制端電子裝置7的一用電管理時程,控制對應的所述電力切換單元112執行所述第二切換操作,以使得對應的所述第一接觸端子於至少一個斷電時間區間內斷開與該火線的電連接;以及         依據該用電管理時程,控制對應的所述電力切換單元112執行所述第一切換操作,以使得對應的所述第一接觸端子於至少一個用電時間區間內與該火線電連接。By editing the power management schedule in the user control application, the user can manage the power consumption of one or more load devices 8 (such as air purifiers, fans, televisions, etc.). Correspondingly, the microprocessor 121 is configured to perform: Controlling the corresponding power switching unit 112 to perform the second switching operation according to a power management schedule received from the user terminal electronic device 6 or the control terminal electronic device 7, so that the corresponding first contact terminal is disconnected from the live wire for at least one power outage time interval; and Controlling the corresponding power switching unit 112 to perform the first switching operation according to the power management schedule, so that the corresponding first contact terminal is electrically connected to the live wire for at least one power consumption time interval.

(3)用電監測(3) Electricity monitoring

如圖4A、圖4B與圖7所示,在該第二電路組件12中,該功率監控晶片127耦接該電源轉換模組111、該微處理器121與各所述第一接觸端子,且用以自所述第一接觸端子量測獲得對應的負載裝置8的功率消耗值,並將該負載裝置8的功率消耗值傳送給該微處理器121。如此,該微處理器121可以依據功率消耗值計算該負載裝置8的用電量,並通過該無線信號處理器122將該負載裝置的功率消耗值和用電量發送至該用戶端電子裝置6,或通過該控制端電子裝置7將功率消耗值和用電量發送至該用戶端電子裝置6。此外,在該負載裝置8的功率消耗值超過一預定(pre-determined)功率閥值之時,該微處理器121控制對應的所述電力切換單元112執行所述第二切換操作,以斷開所述第一接觸端子與該火線的電連接,停止向該負載裝置8供電。As shown in Figures 4A, 4B, and 7, in the second circuit component 12, the power monitoring chip 127 is coupled to the power conversion module 111, the microprocessor 121, and each of the first contact terminals. It measures and obtains the power consumption value of the corresponding load device 8 from the first contact terminals and transmits the power consumption value of the load device 8 to the microprocessor 121. Thus, the microprocessor 121 can calculate the power consumption of the load device 8 based on the power consumption value and transmit the power consumption value and power consumption of the load device to the user terminal electronic device 6 via the wireless signal processor 122, or via the control terminal electronic device 7. Furthermore, when the power consumption of the load device 8 exceeds a predetermined power threshold, the microprocessor 121 controls the corresponding power switching unit 112 to perform the second switching operation to disconnect the electrical connection between the first contact terminal and the live wire, thereby stopping the power supply to the load device 8.

此外,該功率監控晶片127亦可持續監測所述第一接觸端子上所流經的電流值與電壓值,並藉此判斷是否存在異常用電狀況,例如突波電流(Surge current)、功率驟增、或持續超出正常範圍之耗電行為。當偵測到該負載裝置8出現超載運作或異常用電情形時,該功率監控晶片127會即時將異常事件通報該微處理器121,進而由該微處理器121觸發控制信號,使所述電力切換單元112緊急執行第二切換操作,迅速切斷該第一接觸端子與火線之間的電連接,以達到自動斷電保護之效果。該異常事件及對應的保護動作亦可透過該無線信號處理器122同步發送至該用戶端電子裝置6與該控制端電子裝置7,以供用戶即時掌握設備狀況並進行後續處理。In addition, the power monitoring chip 127 can continuously monitor the current and voltage values flowing through the first contact terminal, and thereby determine whether there is an abnormal power consumption condition, such as surge current, sudden power increase, or power consumption behavior that continues to exceed the normal range. When the load device 8 is detected to be operating under overload or experiencing an abnormal power consumption condition, the power monitoring chip 127 will immediately report the abnormal event to the microprocessor 121, which will then trigger a control signal to cause the power switching unit 112 to urgently perform a second switching operation, quickly disconnecting the electrical connection between the first contact terminal and the live wire, so as to achieve the effect of automatic power-off protection. The abnormal event and the corresponding protection action can also be simultaneously sent to the user terminal electronic device 6 and the control terminal electronic device 7 through the wireless signal processor 122, so that the user can keep abreast of the equipment status and carry out subsequent processing.

在本創作的智慧電源插座中,為強化對負載裝置8之用電安全監控,除功率監控晶片127可持續量測並計算負載功率消耗與累積用電量外,亦可進一步整合漏電檢測技術模組以實現異常用電狀況下的主動防護。具體而言,該第二電路組件12中可配置一剩餘電流偵測單元(Residual current detection unit, RCDU),其經由偵測火線與中性線之間是否存在異常電流差,亦即是否存在電流漏至地線的情況。當該剩餘電流偵測單元偵測到漏電電流超過一預設漏電閥值(例如10mA或30mA,其視需要而定)時,將產生一漏電警示訊號傳送至微處理器121;微處理器121即啟動電力切換單元112執行第二切換操作,迅速斷開第一接觸端子與火線之電連接,立即停止對負載裝置8供電,達成漏電保護之目的,更可同步透過無線信號處理器122發送至用戶端電子裝置6進行通知。此設計不僅能降低設備老化或絕緣破損導致的觸電危險與火災風險,亦提升本智慧電源插座的用電安全保障能力。In this smart power socket, to enhance the monitoring of electrical safety of the load device 8, in addition to the power monitoring chip 127 continuously measuring and calculating the load power consumption and accumulated power consumption, a leakage current detection technology module can be further integrated to achieve active protection under abnormal power conditions. Specifically, the second circuit component 12 can be configured with a residual current detection unit (RCDU), which detects whether there is an abnormal current difference between the live wire and the neutral wire, that is, whether there is current leakage to the ground wire. When the residual current detection unit detects that the leakage current exceeds a preset leakage current threshold (e.g., 10mA or 30mA, depending on the requirement), it generates a leakage current warning signal and sends it to the microprocessor 121. The microprocessor 121 then activates the power switching unit 112 to perform a second switching operation, quickly disconnecting the electrical connection between the first contact terminal and the live wire, immediately stopping the power supply to the load device 8, thus achieving the purpose of leakage current protection. Simultaneously, it can also send a notification to the user terminal electronic device 6 via the wireless signal processor 122. This design not only reduces the risk of electric shock and fire caused by equipment aging or insulation damage, but also enhances the electrical safety protection capability of this smart power socket.

(4)USB充電(4)USB charging

如圖4A、圖4B與圖7所示,該第一電路組件11更包括一電源管理晶片113,其耦接該微處理器121與該至少一電連接器126,且耦接該第二輸出濾波單元1C22。並且,該電源管理晶片113被配置以執行:依據該微處理器121的一控制信號調整該至少一電連接器126自該第二輸出濾波單元1C22接收的該第三電力信號所包含的電流值。簡單地說,在一電子裝置(如:智慧型手機、平板電腦、行動電源)的一傳輸線的一電連接器連接至一個電連接器126之後,該微處理器121即使能該電源管理晶片113管理該電子裝置的充電程序,實現USB充電功能。As shown in Figures 4A, 4B, and 7, the first circuit component 11 further includes a power management chip 113, which is coupled to the microprocessor 121 and the at least one electrical connector 126, and coupled to the second output filter unit 1C22. Furthermore, the power management chip 113 is configured to perform the following: adjust the current value contained in the third power signal received by the at least one electrical connector 126 from the second output filter unit 1C22 according to a control signal from the microprocessor 121. Simply put, after an electrical connector of a transmission line of an electronic device (such as a smartphone, tablet, or power bank) is connected to an electrical connector 126, the microprocessor 121 can manage the charging process of the electronic device through the power management chip 113, thus implementing USB charging functionality.

該第一電路組件11可包括多組對應不同類型傳輸介面的電連接器126,包含至少一第一型連接器(如:USB Type-A)、至少一第二型連接器(如:USB Type-C),以及選配一高速傳輸型連接器(如:支援Thunderbolt協定之USB Type-C連接器)。各該電連接器126分別耦接至該第二輸出濾波單元1C22與該電源管理晶片113,並透過該微處理器121所輸出之控制信號協同作動。其中: 該電源管理晶片113被進一步配置為:依據所檢測到之電子裝置連接類型與其充電協定(如:USB BC1.2、USB PD、Quick charge、Thunderbolt power delivery等),自動調整所輸出的電壓與電流參數。例如,當一支援USB Type-A連接器的電子裝置(如:行動電源或舊型智慧型手機)連接至相對應之電連接器時,該電源管理晶片113輸出固定電壓(如5V)與對應電流(如2.4A)。而當支援USB PD之筆電或平板經由USB Type-C連接器進行連接時,則可依裝置需求協商輸出多級電壓(如5V、9V、12V、15V、20V)與電流(最高可達5A),實現高效率充電;以及 該智慧插座裝置可整合 USB Type-C 連接器與支援 USB Power Delivery(PD)協定之電源管理晶片,並透過微處理器121與 PD 控制器協同,根據連接設備於 PD 協商中所提出之功率需求(如 Power Data Object,PDO),動態調整輸出電壓與電流(如5V/3A、9V/3A、20V/5A),以支援高功率輸出。當連接裝置為支援 Thunderbolt 協定之設備時,仍可共用該 Type-C 連接器進行電力供應與裝置識別(如VID/PID),同時保留高速數據傳輸功能。The first circuit component 11 may include multiple sets of electrical connectors 126 corresponding to different types of transmission interfaces, including at least one first-type connector (e.g., USB Type-A), at least one second-type connector (e.g., USB Type-C), and an optional high-speed transmission connector (e.g., a USB Type-C connector supporting the Thunderbolt protocol). Each of the electrical connectors 126 is respectively coupled to the second output filter unit 1C22 and the power management chip 113, and operates in coordination with the control signals output by the microprocessor 121. The power management chip 113 is further configured to automatically adjust the output voltage and current parameters according to the detected electronic device connection type and its charging protocol (e.g., USB BC1.2, USB PD, Quick Charge, Thunderbolt Power Delivery, etc.). For example, when an electronic device that supports a USB Type-A connector (such as a power bank or an older smartphone) is connected to the corresponding electrical connector, the power management chip 113 outputs a fixed voltage (such as 5V) and a corresponding current (such as 2.4A). When a laptop or tablet supporting USB PD is connected via a USB Type-C connector, it can negotiate multiple voltage levels (such as 5V, 9V, 12V, 15V, 20V) and current (up to 5A) according to the device's needs, achieving high-efficiency charging. The smart socket device can integrate a USB Type-C connector with a power management chip that supports the USB Power Delivery (PD) protocol, and through the collaboration of the microprocessor 121 and the PD controller, dynamically adjust the output voltage and current (such as 5V/3A, 9V/3A, 20V/5A) according to the power requirements (such as Power Data Object, PDO) proposed by the connected device in the PD protocol to support high power output. When the connected device is a Thunderbolt-compatible device, the Type-C connector can still be used for power supply and device identification (such as VID/PID), while retaining high-speed data transmission capabilities.

(5)室內環境調節(5) Indoor environment regulation

如圖3所示,本創作之智慧插座裝置1通過有線介面或無線介面耦接該電動窗簾5的一控制模組、該電控式變色窗4的一控制裝置、該燈具2的一燈具開關、以及該空調設備3的電控箱。對應地,該微處理器121被配置以執行:         自該溫度感測器123接收一溫度感測信號,且處理該溫度感測信號以獲得一環境溫度;         自該環境光感測器124接收一環境光感測信號,且處理該環境光感測信號以獲得一環境亮度;         通過該無線信號處理器122將該環境溫度與該環境亮度發送至該用戶端電子裝置6或該控制端電子裝置7;         在該環境溫度高於一預定溫度閥值的情況下,使能該控制模組驅動該電動窗簾5的一窗簾帶動機構正向運轉,以使該電動窗簾5的一窗簾布遮蓋至少一窗戶;         在該環境亮度低於一預定環境亮度閥值的情況下,使能該控制模組驅動該窗簾帶動機構反向運轉,以使該至少一窗戶不受該窗簾布遮蓋;         在該環境溫度高於所述預定溫度閥值的情況下,使能該控制裝置產生一第一電壓至該電控式變色窗的一可變色窗,以調降該可變色窗的透明度;         在該環境亮度低於所述預定環境亮度閥值的情況下,使能該控制模組產生一第二電壓至該可變色窗,以調升該可變色窗的透明度;         在該環境亮度高於一亮度預定上閥值的情況下,使能該燈具開關執行一第一開關操作,以關閉至少一個燈具2;         在該環境亮度低於一亮度預定下閥值的情況下,使能該燈具開關執行一第二開關操作,以打開至少一個燈具2;         在該環境溫度高於一溫度預定上閥值的情況下,使能該空調設備3啟動運轉;以及         在該環境溫度低於一溫度預定下閥值的情況下,使能該空調設備3停止運轉。As shown in Figure 3, the smart socket device 1 of this invention is coupled to a control module of the electric blind 5, a control device of the electrically controlled color-changing window 4, a light switch of the light fixture 2, and the electrical control box of the air conditioning equipment 3 via a wired or wireless interface. Correspondingly, the microprocessor 121 is configured to perform the following: Receive a temperature sensing signal from the temperature sensor 123 and process the temperature sensing signal to obtain an ambient temperature; Receive an ambient light sensing signal from the ambient light sensor 124 and process the ambient light sensing signal to obtain an ambient brightness; Transmit the ambient temperature and the ambient brightness to the client electronic device 6 or the control terminal electronic device 7 via the wireless signal processor 122; When the ambient temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature threshold, the control module enables the curtain drive mechanism of the electric curtain 5 to operate forward, so that the curtain fabric of the electric curtain 5 covers at least one window; when the ambient brightness is below a predetermined ambient brightness threshold, the control module enables the curtain drive mechanism to operate in reverse, so that the at least one window is not covered by the curtain fabric; when the ambient temperature exceeds the predetermined temperature threshold, the control device generates a first voltage to a color-changing window of the electrically controlled color-changing window to reduce the transparency of the color-changing window. When the ambient brightness is lower than a predetermined ambient brightness threshold, the control module is enabled to generate a second voltage to the color-changing window to increase its transparency; when the ambient brightness is higher than a predetermined upper brightness threshold, the light switch is enabled to perform a first switching operation to turn off at least one light fixture 2; when the ambient brightness is lower than a predetermined lower brightness threshold, the light switch is enabled to perform a second switching operation to turn on at least one light fixture 2; when the ambient temperature is higher than a predetermined upper temperature threshold, the air conditioning unit 3 is enabled to start operation; and When the ambient temperature is lower than a predetermined valve value, the air conditioning equipment 3 is enabled to stop operating.

智慧插座裝置1提供的一應用實施例中,微處理器121根據溫度感測器123與環境光感測器124所回傳的即時數據,針對多組預先儲存於記憶體的參數值進行條件比對與邏輯判斷。這些參數包括:環境溫度之預定溫度閥值(T₁)、環境亮度之預定環境亮度閥值(L₁)、燈具控制之亮度預定上閥值(L₂)與亮度下閥值(L₃),以及空調控制所參考的溫度預定上閥值(T₂)與溫度下閥值(T₃)。藉由這些參數的邏輯結合,系統可精準判定各種裝置是否需啟動或關閉,以滿足不同場景下對室內舒適性與節能效益的需求: 舉例而言,在節能應用場景中,當環境溫度T實時高於T₁(例如T₁ = 28°C),微處理器121將控制窗簾控制模組驅動窗簾帶動機構正向運轉,拉下電動窗簾5,遮蔽窗戶以降低日照對室內溫升的貢獻。同時,若環境光亮度L > L₂(如L₂ = 800 lux),表示室內亮度充足,則執行燈具開關的第一開關操作以關閉燈具2,避免重複照明;相反,若L < L₃(如L₃ = 300 lux),則執行第二開關操作,開啟照明系統補足光源。若L < L₁(環境亮度預定閥值,如L₁ = 500 lux),且溫度同時低於T₁,表示光線與溫度皆處於較低水平,此時微處理器121會控制電動窗簾反向收回,提升自然採光,同時使電控變色窗提升透明度,進一步導入自然光源。各開關之間可以透過軟體(應用程式)在智慧型手機進行配對完成雙控,藉以減少實際設置所需的佈線及後續維修費用,降低成本。 又例如,在長照機構中,針對年長者對冷熱與亮度變化的敏感性,可採用較嚴謹的閥值設置,例如T₁ = 26°C、T₂ = 28°C、T₃ = 24°C、L₁ = 400 lux、L₂ = 600 lux、L₃ = 300 lux,以減少過大變化導致不適。當T > T₂或T < T₃時,不僅控制空調,更可發送警告至控制端電子裝置7,以備人員手動介入。同時,可結合日夜作息,將L₃設定為晨間最低啟燈亮度,例如於清晨若L < L₃,系統緩慢調光燈具至150 lux,避免強光刺激。 又例如,在旅館客房場景中,系統亦可使用使用者偏好值(由控制端電子裝置7下載至智慧插座裝置1)作為各項閥值依據。例如旅客設定夜間環境溫度為24°C,亮度控制閥值為400 lux與200 lux,當L < 200 lux時系統開啟床邊燈並調光至暖色光(2700K),提供柔和照明,同時在T > 24°C時自動啟動冷氣維持舒適。In one application embodiment of the smart socket device 1, the microprocessor 121 performs conditional comparison and logical judgment on multiple sets of parameter values pre-stored in memory based on real-time data returned by the temperature sensor 123 and the ambient light sensor 124. These parameters include: a preset temperature threshold (T₁) for ambient temperature, a preset ambient brightness threshold (L₁) for ambient brightness, a preset upper brightness threshold (L₂) and a preset lower brightness threshold (L₃) for lighting control, and a preset upper temperature threshold (T₂) and a preset lower temperature threshold (T₃) for air conditioning control. By logically combining these parameters, the system can accurately determine whether various devices need to be turned on or off to meet the needs of indoor comfort and energy saving efficiency in different scenarios. For example, in energy-saving applications, when the ambient temperature T is higher than T₁ (e.g., T₁ = 28°C), the microprocessor 121 will control the curtain control module to drive the curtain mechanism to operate in the forward direction, pull down the electric curtain 5, and block the window to reduce the contribution of sunlight to the indoor temperature rise. Meanwhile, if the ambient light intensity L > L₂ (e.g., L₂ = 800 lux), indicating sufficient indoor brightness, the first switch operation of the light fixture is executed to turn off light fixture 2 and avoid redundant lighting. Conversely, if L < L₃ (e.g., L₃ = 300 lux), the second switch operation is executed to turn on the lighting system to supplement the light source. If L < L₁ (ambient light intensity preset threshold, e.g., L₁ = 500 lux) and the temperature is also lower than T₁, indicating that both light and temperature are at a low level, the microprocessor 121 will control the electric blinds to retract in the opposite direction to increase natural light, and at the same time increase the transparency of the electrically controlled color-changing window to further introduce natural light. Each switch can be paired via software (application) on a smartphone to achieve dual control, thereby reducing the wiring and subsequent maintenance costs required for actual setup and lowering overall costs. For example, in long-term care facilities, to address the sensitivity of the elderly to changes in temperature and brightness, more stringent valve settings can be used, such as T₁ = 26°C, T₂ = 28°C, T₃ = 24°C, L₁ = 400 lux, L₂ = 600 lux, L₃ = 300 lux, to reduce discomfort caused by excessive changes. When T > T₂ or T < T₃, not only is the air conditioning controlled, but a warning can also be sent to the control terminal electronic device 7 for manual intervention. Simultaneously, the system can be configured to adjust the light intensity (L₃) based on day and night schedules, setting it to the lowest possible brightness in the morning. For example, if L < L₃ in the early morning, the system will slowly dim the lights to 150 lux to avoid strong light stimulation. In hotel room scenarios, the system can also use user preferences (downloaded from the control unit 7 to the smart socket device 1) as the basis for various valve values. For instance, if a guest sets the nighttime ambient temperature to 24°C and the brightness control valve values to 400 lux and 200 lux, the system will turn on the bedside lamp and dim it to a warm color (2700K) when L < 200 lux, providing soft lighting, while automatically activating the air conditioning to maintain comfort when T > 24°C.

本創作的一觀點中,智慧插座裝置可為一種模組化可插拔設備(Modular pluggable device),其允許使用者根據實際應用需求,靈活擴充或替換功能模組,包括繼電器控制模組、USB電源輸出模組(支援Type-A、Type-C與Thunderbolt)、環境感測模組(溫度與光感測器)、以及多協定無線通訊模組(如Wi-Fi、Zigbee、Thread)。各模組透過標準化接插件與微處理器121連接,支援即插即用與熱插拔設計,便於維修與升級。在實作層面,該插座裝置不僅可獨立運作,執行本地用電監測、自動過載保護與遠端控制任務,亦可藉由控制端電子裝置(如閘道器)整合進大型智慧家庭系統,實現跨裝置聯動與情境自動化控制。此種模組化架構提供彈性、高相容性與長期維護便利性。In one aspect of this invention, the smart socket device can be a modular pluggable device that allows users to flexibly expand or replace functional modules according to actual application needs. These modules include a relay control module, a USB power output module (supporting Type-A, Type-C, and Thunderbolt), an environmental sensing module (temperature and light sensors), and a multi-protocol wireless communication module (such as Wi-Fi, Zigbee, and Thread). Each module connects to the microprocessor 121 via standardized connectors, supporting plug-and-play and hot-swappable design for easy maintenance and upgrades. At the implementation level, this socket device can operate independently, performing local power consumption monitoring, automatic overload protection, and remote control tasks. It can also be integrated into a large-scale smart home system via control terminal electronic devices (such as gate devices) to achieve cross-device linkage and scenario-based automated control. This modular architecture provides flexibility, high compatibility, and ease of long-term maintenance.

本創作的智慧插座裝置不僅具備功率監控、過載保護與漏電檢測等基本安全機能,亦可進一步透過無線信號處理器122與其他智慧家電整合,實現多裝置協同之系統性智慧控制。例如,當功率監控晶片127偵測到負載裝置8的功率消耗異常(如溫升超標、突波電流或漏電)並觸發斷電保護時,該微處理器121可同時透過控制端電子裝置7發出聯動指令,控制其他IoT設備執行緊急應變措施。例如:觸發智慧門鎖自動解鎖,方便人員逃生;同步啟動警報系統與室內攝影機進行錄影與雲端回傳;或通知用戶端電子裝置6推送異常事件警示。此種跨裝置協同反應機制,結合漏電偵測與智慧聯網裝置,不僅強化室內用電安全,也提供即時預警與災害應變功能,適用於智慧住宅、高齡長照與工業防護等多樣場域。This smart socket device not only possesses basic safety functions such as power monitoring, overload protection, and leakage detection, but can also be further integrated with other smart home appliances through the wireless signal processor 122 to achieve systematic smart control of multiple devices. For example, when the power monitoring chip 127 detects abnormal power consumption of the load device 8 (such as excessive temperature rise, surge current, or leakage) and triggers power-off protection, the microprocessor 121 can simultaneously issue linkage commands through the control terminal electronic device 7 to control other IoT devices to perform emergency response measures. For example, triggering the smart door lock to automatically unlock for easy escape; simultaneously activating the alarm system and indoor camera for recording and cloud transmission; or notifying the user terminal electronic device 6 to push abnormal event alerts. This cross-device collaborative response mechanism, which combines leakage current detection with smart network devices, not only enhances indoor electrical safety but also provides real-time warnings and disaster response functions, making it suitable for a variety of applications such as smart homes, elderly care, and industrial protection.

綜上所述,本創作可以達到即時偵測、用電監控、用電保護。In summary, this invention can achieve real-time detection, power consumption monitoring, and power protection.

綜上所述,本創作之智慧插座裝置及包含其之室內環境調節系統係已被完整且清楚地說明。然而,必須強調的是,前述本案所揭示者乃為較佳實施例,舉凡局部之變更或修飾而源於本案之技術思想而為熟習該項技藝之人所易於推知者,俱不脫本案之專利權範疇。In conclusion, the smart socket device and the indoor environmental control system including it have been fully and clearly described. However, it must be emphasized that the above-disclosed embodiments are preferred examples, and any partial changes or modifications that originate from the technical ideas of this invention and are easily inferred by a person skilled in the art are not outside the scope of the patent rights of this invention.

1a:插座10a:面板101a:開孔11a:電連接組件111a:插接座111Ha:插孔組112a:電連接件112La:第一接線端子112Na:第二接線端子112Ga:第三接線端子2a:家用電器21a:電源插頭IAS:室內環境調節系統1:智慧插座裝置10:容置盒101:第一頂部開口102:孔洞13:導電件11:第一電路組件110:第一電路板111:電源轉換模組112:電力切換單元1121:繼電器1122:控制晶片113:電源管理晶片1C1:交流-直流轉換電路1C11:輸入保護單元1C12:整流單元1C13:第一輸入濾波單元1C14:第一降壓晶片1C15:第一輸出整流單元1C16:第一輸出濾波單元1C17:第一分壓電阻單元1C18:第一電流感測電阻1C1R:輸出電阻1C2:直流-直流轉換電路1C21:第二降壓晶片1C22:第二輸出濾波單元1C23:第二分壓單元12:第二電路組件12S:插接座120:第二電路板121:微處理器122:無線信號處理器123:溫度感測器124:環境光感測器125:可發光按壓開關126:電連接器127:功率監控晶片12M:記憶體12L:第一插孔12N:第二插孔12G:第三插孔1F:面板1F1:第一開孔1F2:第二開孔1F3:第三開孔1FP:可按壓區2:燈具3:空調設備4:電控式變色窗5:電動窗簾6:用戶端電子裝置7:控制端電子裝置8:負載裝置1a: Socket 10a: Panel 101a: Opening 11a: Electrical Connection Component 111a: Socket 111Ha: Socket Assembly 112a: Electrical Connection 112La: First Terminal 112Na: Second Terminal 112Ga: Third Terminal 2a: Household Appliance 21a: Power Plug IAS: Indoor Environment Control System 1: Smart Socket Device 10: Receiving Box 101: First Top Opening 102: Hole 1 3: Conductor 11: First Circuit Component 110: First Circuit Board 111: Power Conversion Module 112: Power Switching Unit 1121: Relay 1122: Control Chip 113: Power Management Chip 1C1: AC-DC Conversion Circuit 1C11: Input Protection Unit 1C12: Rectifier Unit 1C13: First Input Filtering Unit 1C14: First Buck Converter Chip 1C15: First Output Rectifier Unit 1C16: First Output Output filter unit 1C17: First voltage divider resistor unit 1C18: First current sensing resistor 1C1R: Output resistor 1C2: DC-DC converter circuit 1C21: Second buck chip 1C22: Second output filter unit 1C23: Second voltage divider unit 12: Second circuit component 12S: Socket 120: Second circuit board 121: Microprocessor 122: Wireless signal processor 123: Temperature sensor 124: Ambient light sensor Sensor 125: Illuminated push-button switch 126: Electrical connector 127: Power monitoring chip 12M: Memory 12L: First jack 12N: Second jack 12G: Third jack 1F: Panel 1F1: First opening 1F2: Second opening 1F3: Third opening 1FP: Pressable area 2: Lighting fixture 3: Air conditioning equipment 4: Electrically controlled color-changing window 5: Electric blind 6: User terminal electronic device 7: Control terminal electronic device 8: Load device

圖1A為現有的一種插座的第一立體圖。Figure 1A is a first perspective view of an existing socket.

圖1B為現有的插座的第二立體圖。Figure 1B is a second perspective view of the existing socket.

圖2為一家用電器與現有的插座的立體圖。Figure 2 is a three-dimensional diagram of a household appliance and its existing sockets.

圖3為包含本創作之一種智慧插座裝置的一室內環境調節系統的示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an indoor environment control system incorporating a smart socket device of the present invention.

圖4A為本創作之智慧插座裝置的第一立體分解圖。Figure 4A is a first exploded perspective view of the smart socket device of this invention.

圖4B為本創作之智慧插座裝置的第二立體分解圖。Figure 4B is a second exploded perspective view of the smart socket device of this invention.

圖5為圖4A所示之電源轉換模組的電路方塊圖。Figure 5 is a circuit block diagram of the power conversion module shown in Figure 4A.

圖6為圖4A所示之電力切換單元的電路方塊圖。Figure 6 is a circuit block diagram of the power switching unit shown in Figure 4A.

圖7為第二電路組件的方塊圖。Figure 7 is a block diagram of the second circuit component.

圖8A為圖3所示之用戶端電子裝置的第一操作圖。Figure 8A is a first operation diagram of the user terminal electronic device shown in Figure 3.

圖8B分別為圖3所示之用戶端電子裝置的第二操作圖。Figure 8B shows the second operation diagram of the client electronic device shown in Figure 3.

1:智慧插座裝置 1: Smart Socket Device

10:容置盒 10: Storage Box

101:第一頂部開口 101: First top opening

102:孔洞 102: Hole

13:導電件 13: Conductive parts

11:第一電路組件 11: First Circuit Component

110:第一電路板 110: First Circuit Board

111:電源轉換模組 111: Power Conversion Module

112:電力切換單元 112: Power Switching Unit

1121:繼電器 1121: Relay

1122:控制晶片 1122: Control chip

113:電源管理晶片 113: Power Management Chip

12:第二電路組件 12: Second Circuit Component

12S:插接座 12S: Socket

120:第二電路板 120: Second Circuit Board

121:微處理器 121: Microprocessor

122:無線信號處理器 122: Wireless Signal Processor

123:溫度感測器 123: Temperature Sensor

124:環境光感測器 124: Ambient Light Sensor

125:可發光按壓開關 125: Illuminated push-button switch

126:電連接器 126: Electrical Connector

127:功率監控晶片 127: Power Monitoring Chip

12L:第一插孔 12L: First socket

12N:第二插孔 12N: Second socket

12G:第三插孔 12G: Third jack

1F:面板 1F: Panel

1F1:第一開孔 1F1: First opening

1F2:第二開孔 1F2: Second opening

1F3:第三開孔 1F3: Third opening

1FP:可按壓區 1FP: Pressable area

Claims (10)

一種智慧插座裝置,包括:         一容置盒,具有一第一頂部開口,且其一側開設有至少三個孔洞;         一面板,連接該容置盒以封閉該第一頂部開口,且具有N個第一開孔、至少一第二開孔、一第三開孔、N個可按壓區,其中N為正整數;         至少三個導電件,設置在該容置盒內,且對應地通過該至少三個孔洞從而自該容置盒露出;其中,該至少三個導電件電連接一條火線(live wire)、一條中性線(neutral wire)和一條接地線(ground wire);         一第一電路組件,設置在該容置盒內,且包括: 一電源轉換模組,通過二個所述導電件電連接該火線與該中性線以接收一市電(mains electricity),且被配置用以對該市電執行一交流-直流轉換處理;及 N個電力切換單元,電連接該電源轉換模組與該火線;         一第二電路組件,設置在該容置盒內,且包括: N個插接座(socket),其中,各所述插接座包括一第一插孔、一第二插孔、一第三插孔、位於該第一插孔內且耦接所述電力切換單元的一第一接觸端子、位於該第二插孔內且耦接該中性線的一第二接觸端子、以及位於該第三插孔內且耦接該接地線的一第三接觸端子,或僅包括該第一插孔、該第二插孔、該第一接觸端子、與該第二接觸端子; 一微處理器,耦接該電源轉換模組與該N個電力切換單元; 一無線信號處理器,耦接該微處理器; 一電路板;                       至少一溫度感測器,設置於該電路板之上,且耦接該電源轉換模組與該微處理器; 至少一環境光感測器,設置於該電路板之上,且耦接該電源轉換模組與該微處理器; N個可發光按壓開關(button switch),設置於該電路板之上,且耦接該電源轉換模組與該微處理器; 至少一電連接器,設置於該電路板之上,且耦接該電源轉換模組與該微處理器;及 一功率監控晶片,耦接該電源轉換模組、該微處理器與各所述第一接觸端子,且用以自所述第一接觸端子量測獲得對應的一負載裝置的功率消耗值,並將該負載裝置的功率消耗值傳送給該微處理器; 其中,該環境光感測器通過該第二開孔露出該面板,該電連接器通過該第三開孔露出該面板,且該可發光按壓開關面對該可按壓區; 其中,該微處理器還被配置以執行: 自該溫度感測器接收一溫度感測信號,且處理該溫度感測信號以獲得一環境溫度; 自該環境光感測器接收一環境光感測信號,且處理該環境光感測信號以獲得一環境亮度; 通過該無線信號處理器將該環境溫度、該環境亮度與該負載裝置的功率消耗值發送至一用戶端電子裝置或一控制端電子裝置; 反應該可發光按壓開關接受一第一按壓操作,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行一第一切換操作,同時控制對應的所述可發光按壓開關所搭載的一發光元件發光; 反應該可發光按壓開關接受一第二按壓操作,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行一第二切換操作,同時控制對應的所述可發光按壓開關所搭載的該發光元件停止發光;及 在該負載裝置的功率消耗值超過一預定(pre-determined)功率閥值之時,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行所述第二切換操作;         其中,該N個插接座對應地通過該N個第一開孔露出該面板,且所述可按壓區鄰近所述第一開孔; 其中,該微處理器被配置以執行: 依據該無線信號處理器自一用戶端電子裝置接收的一第一無線信號或該無線信號處理器自一控制端電子裝置接收的一第二無線信號,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行所述第一切換操作,以使得所述第一接觸端子耦接該火線;以及 依據該無線信號處理器自該用戶端電子裝置接收的一第三無線信號或該無線信號處理器自該控制端電子裝置接收的一第四無線信號,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行所述第二切換操作,以斷開所述第一接觸端子與該火線的電連接, 其中,該電源轉換模組包括: 一交流-直流轉換電路,包括: 一輸入保護單元,電連接該火線與該中性線; 一輸入整流單元,電連接該輸入保護單元以接收該市電,且將該市電整流為一第一電力信號; 一第一輸入濾波單元,電連接該輸入整流單元,且對該第一電力信號執行一第一濾波處理; 一第一降壓晶片,電連接該第一輸入濾波單元,且具一第一電壓輸出端、耦接至一電路接地端的一第一接地端、一第一電壓回授端、與一第一電流感測端,並用以對該第一電力信號執行一第一電壓調降處理,從而輸出一第二電力信號; 一第一輸出整流單元,耦接於該第一接地端與該第一電壓輸出端之間,且用以該對第二電力信號執行一整流處理; 一第一輸出濾波單元,耦接於該電路接地端與該第一輸出整流單元之間,且對該第二電力信號執行一第二濾波處理; 一第一分壓電阻單元,耦接於該第一電壓回授端、該第一接地端與該第一電壓輸出端之間;及 一第一電流感測電阻,耦接於該第一電流感測端與該第一接地端之間;以及         一直流-直流轉換電路,包括: 一第二降壓晶片,具有一電壓輸入端、一電壓輸出端、一回授輸入端、與和該電路接地端耦接的一接地端,其中,該電壓輸入端電連接該第一輸出濾波單元以接收該第二電力信號,且該第二降壓晶片對該第二電力信號執行一第二電壓調降處理,從而輸出一第三電力信號; 一第二輸出濾波單元,耦接於該電壓輸出端與該電路接地端之間,且對該第三電力信號執行一第三濾波處理;及 一第二分壓單元,耦接於該電壓輸出端與該接地端之間;    其中,該第三電力信號供給至該第二電路組件。A smart socket device includes: a housing having a first top opening and at least three holes on one side; a panel connected to the housing to close the first top opening, and having N first openings, at least one second opening, one third opening, and N pressable areas, where N is a positive integer; at least three conductive elements disposed within the housing and correspondingly exposed through the at least three holes; wherein the at least three conductive elements are electrically connected to a live wire, a neutral wire, and a ground wire; and a first circuit component disposed within the housing and including: A power conversion module electrically connects the live wire and the neutral wire via two conductive elements to receive mains electricity and is configured to perform an AC-DC conversion on the mains electricity; and N power switching units electrically connected to the power conversion module and the live wire; a second circuit component disposed within the housing and including: N sockets, wherein each socket includes a first socket, a second socket, a third socket, a first contact terminal located in the first socket and coupled to the power switching unit, a second contact terminal located in the second socket and coupled to the neutral wire, and a third contact terminal located in the third socket and coupled to the ground wire, or only includes the first socket, the second socket, the first contact terminal, and the second contact terminal; A microprocessor coupled to the power conversion module and the N power switching units; a wireless signal processor coupled to the microprocessor; a circuit board; at least one temperature sensor disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the power conversion module and the microprocessor; at least one ambient light sensor disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the power conversion module and the microprocessor; N light-emitting button switches disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the power conversion module and the microprocessor; at least one electrical connector disposed on the circuit board and coupled to the power conversion module and the microprocessor; and A power monitoring chip is coupled to the power conversion module, the microprocessor, and each of the first contact terminals, and is used to measure and obtain the power consumption value of a corresponding load device from the first contact terminals, and transmit the power consumption value of the load device to the microprocessor; wherein, the ambient light sensor is exposed on the panel through the second opening, the electrical connector is exposed on the panel through the third opening, and the light-emitting push-button switch faces the pushable area; wherein, the microprocessor is further configured to perform: receiving a temperature sensing signal from the temperature sensor, and processing the temperature sensing signal to obtain an ambient temperature; receiving an ambient light sensing signal from the ambient light sensor, and processing the ambient light sensing signal to obtain an ambient brightness; The wireless signal processor transmits the ambient temperature, ambient brightness, and power consumption of the load device to a user-end electronic device or a control-end electronic device; In response to a first press operation of the luminous push-button switch, the corresponding power switching unit performs a first switching operation, and simultaneously controls a light-emitting element mounted on the corresponding luminous push-button switch to emit light; In response to a second press operation of the luminous push-button switch, the corresponding power switching unit performs a second switching operation, and simultaneously controls the light-emitting element mounted on the corresponding luminous push-button switch to stop emitting light; and When the power consumption of the load device exceeds a pre-determined power threshold, the corresponding power switching unit is controlled to perform the second switching operation; wherein the N connectors are correspondingly exposed on the panel through the N first openings, and the pressable area is adjacent to the first opening; wherein the microprocessor is configured to perform: based on a first wireless signal received by the wireless signal processor from a user terminal electronic device or a second wireless signal received by the wireless signal processor from a control terminal electronic device, controlling the corresponding power switching unit to perform the first switching operation, such that the first contact terminal is coupled to the live wire; and Based on a third wireless signal received by the wireless signal processor from the user terminal electronic device or a fourth wireless signal received by the wireless signal processor from the control terminal electronic device, the corresponding power switching unit is controlled to perform the second switching operation to disconnect the electrical connection between the first contact terminal and the live wire. The power conversion module includes: an AC-DC conversion circuit, comprising: an input protection unit electrically connected to the live wire and the neutral wire; an input rectifier unit electrically connected to the input protection unit to receive the mains power and rectify the mains power into a first power signal; and a first input filter unit electrically connected to the input rectifier unit to perform a first filtering process on the first power signal. A first buck converter, electrically connected to the first input filter unit, has a first voltage output terminal, a first ground terminal coupled to a circuit ground terminal, a first voltage feedback terminal, and a first current sensing terminal, and is used to perform a first voltage reduction processing on the first power signal, thereby outputting a second power signal; a first output rectifier unit, coupled between the first ground terminal and the first voltage output terminal, and is used to perform rectification processing on the second power signal; a first output filter unit, coupled between the circuit ground terminal and the first output rectifier unit, and performs a second filtering processing on the second power signal; A first voltage divider resistor unit coupled between the first voltage feedback terminal, the first ground terminal and the first voltage output terminal; and a first current sensing resistor coupled between the first current sensing terminal and the first ground terminal; and a DC-DC converter circuit, comprising: a second buck chip having a voltage input terminal, a voltage output terminal, a feedback input terminal and a ground terminal coupled to the circuit ground terminal, wherein the voltage input terminal is electrically connected to the first output filter unit to receive the second power signal, and the second buck chip performs a second voltage reduction processing on the second power signal, thereby outputting a third power signal; A second output filter unit is coupled between the voltage output terminal and the circuit ground terminal, and performs a third filtering process on the third power signal; and a second voltage divider unit is coupled between the voltage output terminal and the ground terminal; wherein the third power signal is supplied to the second circuit component. 如請求項1所述之智慧插座裝置,其中,該微處理器還被配置以執行:       依據接收自該用戶端電子裝置或該控制端電子裝置的一用電管理時程,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行所述第二切換操作,以使得對應的所述第一接觸端子於至少一個斷電時間區間內斷開與該火線的電連接;以及         依據該用電管理時程,控制對應的所述電力切換單元執行所述第一切換操作,以使得對應的所述第一接觸端子於至少一個用電時間區間內與該火線電連接。The smart socket device as described in claim 1, wherein the microprocessor is further configured to: control the corresponding power switching unit to perform a second switching operation according to a power management schedule received from the user terminal electronic device or the control terminal electronic device, such that the corresponding first contact terminal is disconnected from the live wire for at least one power outage time interval; and control the corresponding power switching unit to perform the first switching operation according to the power management schedule, such that the corresponding first contact terminal is electrically connected to the live wire for at least one power consumption time interval. 如請求項1所述之智慧插座裝置,其中,該電連接器為選自於由USB Type-A電連接器、USB Type-C電連接器、和Thunderbolt電連接器所組成群組之中的任一者。The smart socket device as described in claim 1, wherein the electrical connector is selected from any one of the group consisting of USB Type-A electrical connectors, USB Type-C electrical connectors, and Thunderbolt electrical connectors. 如請求項1所述之智慧插座裝置,其中,該第一電路組件更包括:         一電源管理晶片,耦接該微處理器與該至少一電連接器,且耦接該第二輸出濾波單元;         其中,該電源管理晶片被配置以執行:依據該微處理器的一控制信號調整該至少一電連接器自該第二輸出濾波單元接收的該第三電力信號所包含的電流值。The smart socket device as described in claim 1, wherein the first circuit component further includes: a power management chip coupled to the microprocessor and the at least one electrical connector, and coupled to the second output filter unit; wherein the power management chip is configured to perform: adjusting the current value contained in the third power signal received by the at least one electrical connector from the second output filter unit according to a control signal of the microprocessor. 如請求項4所述之智慧插座裝置,其中,各所述電力切換單元包括:         一繼電器,具有一輸入端、一輸出端、一第一信號端、與一第二信號端,其中,該輸入端電連接該火線,且該輸出端電連接對應的所述第一接觸端子;以及         一控制晶片,電連接至該第一輸出濾波單元以接收該第二電力信號,且耦接該第一信號端、該第二信號端與該微處理器;         其中,受控於該微處理器,該控制晶片控制該繼電器執行所述第一切換操作或所述第二切換操作。The smart socket device as described in claim 4, wherein each of the power switching units includes: a relay having an input terminal, an output terminal, a first signal terminal, and a second signal terminal, wherein the input terminal is electrically connected to the live wire, and the output terminal is electrically connected to the corresponding first contact terminal; and a control chip electrically connected to the first output filtering unit to receive the second power signal, and coupled to the first signal terminal, the second signal terminal, and the microprocessor; wherein, controlled by the microprocessor, the control chip controls the relay to perform the first switching operation or the second switching operation. 如請求項4所述之智慧插座裝置,其中,該微處理器透過一有線介面或一無線介面資訊連結一電動窗簾的一控制模組,且該微處理器還被配置以執行:         在該環境溫度高於一預定溫度閥值的情況下,使能該控制模組驅動該電動窗簾的一窗簾帶動機構正向運轉,以使該電動窗簾的一窗簾布遮蓋至少一窗戶;以及         在該環境亮度低於一預定環境亮度閥值的情況下,使能該控制模組驅動該窗簾帶動機構反向運轉,以使該至少一窗戶不受該窗簾布遮蓋。The smart socket device as described in claim 4, wherein the microprocessor is connected to a control module of an electric curtain via a wired or wireless interface, and the microprocessor is further configured to: enable the control module to drive a curtain drive mechanism of the electric curtain to operate forward when the ambient temperature is higher than a predetermined temperature threshold, so that a curtain of the electric curtain covers at least one window; and enable the control module to drive the curtain drive mechanism to operate in reverse when the ambient brightness is lower than a predetermined ambient brightness threshold, so that the at least one window is not covered by the curtain. 如請求項4所述之智慧插座裝置,其中,該微處理器透過一有線介面或一無線介面資訊連結一電控式變色窗的一控制模組,且該微處理器還被配置以執行:         在該環境溫度高於一預定溫度閥值的情況下,使能該控制模組產生一第一電壓至該電控式變色窗的一可變色窗,以調降該可變色窗的透明度;以及         在該環境亮度低於一預定環境亮度閥值的情況下,使能該控制模組產生一第二電壓至該可變色窗,以調升該可變色窗的透明度。The smart socket device as described in claim 4, wherein the microprocessor is connected via a wired or wireless interface to a control module of an electrically controlled color-changing window, and the microprocessor is further configured to: enable the control module to generate a first voltage to a color-changing window of the electrically controlled color-changing window to reduce the transparency of the color-changing window when the ambient temperature is higher than a predetermined temperature threshold; and enable the control module to generate a second voltage to the color-changing window to increase the transparency of the color-changing window when the ambient brightness is lower than a predetermined ambient brightness threshold. 如請求項4所述之智慧插座裝置,其中,該微處理器透過一有線介面或一無線介面資訊連結一燈具開關,且該微處理器被配置以執行:         在該環境亮度高於一亮度預定上閥值的情況下,使能該燈具開關執行一第一開關操作,以關閉至少一個燈具;以及         在該環境亮度低於一亮度預定下閥值的情況下,使能該燈具開關執行一第二開關操作,以打開至少一個燈具。The smart socket device as described in claim 4, wherein the microprocessor is connected to a light switch via a wired interface or a wireless interface, and the microprocessor is configured to: enable the light switch to perform a first switching operation to turn off at least one light when the ambient brightness is higher than a predetermined upper brightness threshold; and enable the light switch to perform a second switching operation to turn on at least one light when the ambient brightness is lower than a predetermined lower brightness threshold. 如請求項4所述之智慧插座裝置,其中,該微處理器透過一有線介面或一無線介面資訊連結一空調設備,且該微處理器被配置以執行:         在該環境溫度高於一溫度預定上閥值的情況下,使能該空調設備啟動運轉;以及         在該環境溫度低於一溫度預定下閥值的情況下,使能該空調設備停止運轉。The smart socket device as described in claim 4, wherein the microprocessor is connected to an air conditioning device via a wired interface or a wireless interface, and the microprocessor is configured to: enable the air conditioning device to start operation when the ambient temperature is higher than a predetermined upper temperature valve value; and enable the air conditioning device to stop operation when the ambient temperature is lower than a predetermined lower temperature valve value. 一種室內環境調節系統,包括:         至少一燈具,安裝在一室內環境內;         至少一空調設備,安裝在該室內環境內;         至少一電控式變色窗,安裝在該室內環境的一第一對外牆上,且該室內環境的該第一對外牆或一第二對外牆之上安裝有至少一窗戶;         至少一電動窗簾,安裝在該第一對外牆或該第二對外牆之上,用以遮蓋該至少一窗戶;         一用戶端電子裝置及/或一控制端電子裝置;以及         至少一個如請求項1至請求項9之中任一項所述之智慧插座裝置,安裝在該第一對外牆或該第二對外牆之上,或安裝在該室內環境的一室內牆之上;         其中,該智慧插座裝置有線或無線耦接該至少一燈具、該至少一空調設備、該至少一電控式變色窗、與該至少一電動窗簾,且無線連接該用戶端電子裝置及/或該控制端電子裝置。An indoor environment control system includes: at least one light fixture installed in an indoor environment; at least one air conditioning unit installed in the indoor environment; at least one electrically controlled color-changing window installed on a first pair of exterior walls of the indoor environment, and at least one window is installed on the first pair of exterior walls or a second pair of exterior walls of the indoor environment; at least one electric curtain installed on the first pair of exterior walls or the second pair of exterior walls for covering the at least one window; a user terminal electronic device and/or a control terminal electronic device; and At least one smart socket device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 is installed on the first pair of exterior walls or the second pair of exterior walls, or on an interior wall of the indoor environment; wherein the smart socket device is wired or wirelessly coupled to the at least one light fixture, the at least one air conditioning unit, the at least one electrically controlled color-changing window, and the at least one electric curtain, and is wirelessly connected to the user terminal electronic device and/or the control terminal electronic device.
TW114208321U 2025-08-07 2025-08-07 Smart socket device and indoor environment control system including the thereof TWM677697U (en)

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