TWM665387U - Image pointer electronic equipment - Google Patents

Image pointer electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM665387U
TWM665387U TW113201704U TW113201704U TWM665387U TW M665387 U TWM665387 U TW M665387U TW 113201704 U TW113201704 U TW 113201704U TW 113201704 U TW113201704 U TW 113201704U TW M665387 U TWM665387 U TW M665387U
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Taiwan
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image
pointer
header
electronic device
medium surface
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TW113201704U
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Chinese (zh)
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葉振甫
黃資峰
徐國誠
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松翰科技股份有限公司
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Publication of TWM665387U publication Critical patent/TWM665387U/en

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Abstract

一種圖像指標的電子設備,通過電子設備的掃描裝置採集介質表面圖像,其中介質表面承載有一種或多種類型的圖像指標,任一類型的圖像指標包括分別由多個微圖像單元構成標頭部及內容資料部;根據不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則從介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部;根據第一標頭部從介質表面圖像中獲取第一標頭部對應的第一圖像指標;根據第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則對第一圖像指標解碼。電子設備對介質表面上任一種類型的圖像指標均可進行解碼,實現電子設備支援不同種類圖像指標,通過在介質表面承載不同類型的圖像指標來驅動電子設備根據不同類型的圖像指標執行不同功能。 An electronic device for image pointers collects medium surface images through a scanning device of the electronic device, wherein the medium surface carries one or more types of image pointers, and any type of image pointer includes a header part and a content data part respectively composed of a plurality of micro-image units; a first header part of an image pointer of any type is identified from the medium surface image according to an arrangement rule of micro-image units corresponding to different types of image pointers; a first image pointer corresponding to the first header is obtained from the medium surface image according to the first header; and the first image pointer is decoded according to a coding rule corresponding to the type to which the first image pointer belongs. The electronic device can decode any type of image indicator on the medium surface, so that the electronic device can support different types of image indicators. By carrying different types of image indicators on the medium surface, the electronic device can be driven to perform different functions according to different types of image indicators.

Description

圖像指標的電子設備 Electronic equipment for image indicators

本新型涉及圖像處理技術,尤其涉及一種圖像指標的電子設備及儲存介質。 This novel invention relates to image processing technology, and in particular to an electronic device and storage medium for image indicators.

隨著印刷技術以及電子科技的進步,在肉眼可見的文字資訊或圖片資訊中隱藏圖像指標的技術,已經廣泛運用於日常生活中。圖1是依照現有技術所示出的圖像指標與主要資訊並存的示意圖。如圖1所示,多個相鄰的圖像指標(graphical indicator)102形成於一介質表面100上。每個圖像指標是由許多微圖像(Micro Graphic)(亦稱,微圖像單元,Graphical micro-unit)組合而成,由於微圖像相當微小,故容易在視覺上被忽略,或被人眼解讀為底色(人眼不容易識別)。圖像指標與主要資訊(main information)104(如圖1的文字圖案“APPLE”)利用例如印刷等方式,共同形成於例如紙張等介質表面100上。圖像指標102可被視為與主要資訊共存的指標資料且不影響人眼對主要資訊104的接收。 With the advancement of printing technology and electronic technology, the technology of hiding graphic indicators in text information or picture information visible to the naked eye has been widely used in daily life. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the coexistence of graphic indicators and main information according to the prior art. As shown in FIG. 1 , a plurality of adjacent graphic indicators 102 are formed on a medium surface 100. Each graphic indicator is composed of a plurality of micro-graphics (also known as micro-graphic units). Since the micro-graphics are very small, they are easily overlooked visually or interpreted as background colors by the human eye (not easily recognized by the human eye). The graphic indicator and the main information 104 (such as the text pattern "APPLE" in FIG. 1 ) are formed together on a medium surface 100 such as paper by means such as printing. The image indicator 102 can be regarded as indicator data that coexists with the main information and does not affect the human eye's reception of the main information 104.

現有技術中採用具有圖像掃描裝置的電子設備來採集介質表面的圖像指標並進行解碼,然而該電子設備的功能較為單一。 In the prior art, an electronic device with an image scanning device is used to collect image indicators on the surface of the medium and perform decoding, but the function of the electronic device is relatively single.

本申請提供一種圖像指標的解碼設備及儲存介質,用以實現 電子設備支援不同種類的圖像指標,實現不同的功能。 This application provides a decoding device and storage medium for image indicators, which are used to realize electronic devices supporting different types of image indicators and realizing different functions.

第一方面,本申請提供一種圖像指標的電子設備,包括: In the first aspect, this application provides an electronic device for image indicators, comprising:

採集模組,用於通過圖像掃描裝置採集介質表面圖像,其中一種或多種類型的圖像指標,任一類型的圖像指標包括分別由多個微圖像單元構成標頭部以及內容資料部; A collection module, used to collect medium surface images through an image scanning device, wherein one or more types of image indicators, any type of image indicator includes a header portion and a content data portion respectively composed of a plurality of micro-image units;

識別模組,用於根據不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從該介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部;根據該第一標頭部從該介質表面圖像中獲取該標頭部對應的第一圖像指標; The identification module is used to identify the first header of an image pointer belonging to any type from the medium surface image according to the arrangement rules of micro-image units corresponding to different types of image pointers; and obtain the first image pointer corresponding to the header from the medium surface image according to the first header;

解碼模組,用於根據該第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則,對該第一圖像指標進行解碼。 The decoding module is used to decode the first image indicator according to the encoding rule corresponding to the type to which the first image indicator belongs.

第二方面,本申請該電子設備還包括實體筆芯和/或實體擦除模組;該實體筆芯用於在該介質表面產生筆跡,該實體擦除模組用於對該介質表面上的筆跡進行擦除。 In the second aspect, the electronic device of the present application further includes a physical refill and/or a physical erasing module; the physical refill is used to produce marks on the surface of the medium, and the physical erasing module is used to erase the marks on the surface of the medium.

第三方面,本申請提供一種承載圖像指標的介質,該介質表面承載有一種或多種類型的圖像指標,任一類型的圖像指標包括分別由多個微圖像單元構成標頭部以及內容資料部,該介質表面圖像用於被電子設備的圖像掃描裝置採集,以使該電子設備根據該第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則,對該第一圖像指標進行解碼。 In a third aspect, the present application provides a medium carrying an image pointer, wherein the surface of the medium carries one or more types of image pointers, and any type of image pointer includes a header portion and a content data portion respectively composed of a plurality of micro-image units, and the image on the surface of the medium is used to be collected by an image scanning device of an electronic device, so that the electronic device decodes the first image pointer according to the encoding rule corresponding to the type to which the first image pointer belongs.

本申請提供的圖像指標的解碼設備及儲存介質,通過電子設備的掃描裝置採集介質表面圖像,其中介質表面承載有一種或多種類型的 圖像指標,任一類型的圖像指標包括分別由多個微圖像單元構成標頭部以及內容資料部;根據不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部;根據第一標頭部從介質表面圖像中獲取第一標頭部對應的第一圖像指標;根據第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則,對第一圖像指標進行解碼。本申請在電子設備的圖像掃描裝置掃描到介質表面上任一種類型的圖像指標後均可進行解碼,從而實現電子設備支援不同種類的圖像指標,也可以通過在介質表面承載不同類型的圖像指標來驅動電子設備根據不同類型的圖像指標執行不同的功能。 The image pointer decoding device and storage medium provided by the application collects the medium surface image through the scanning device of the electronic device, wherein the medium surface carries one or more types of image pointers, and any type of image pointer includes a header part and a content data part respectively composed of a plurality of micro-image units; according to the arrangement rules of the micro-image units corresponding to the different types of image pointers, the first header part of the image pointer belonging to any type is identified from the medium surface image; according to the first header part, the first image pointer corresponding to the first header part is obtained from the medium surface image; according to the encoding rules corresponding to the type to which the first image pointer belongs, the first image pointer is decoded. This application can decode any type of image pointer on the medium surface after the image scanning device of the electronic device scans it, so as to realize that the electronic device supports different types of image pointers, and can also drive the electronic device to perform different functions according to different types of image pointers by carrying different types of image pointers on the medium surface.

100:介質表面 100: Medium surface

102:圖像指標 102: Image indicators

104:主要資訊 104: Main information

201:標頭部 201: Header

201’:標頭部 201’: Header

2011:微圖像單元 2011: Micro Image Unit

202:內容資料部 202: Content Information Department

202’:內容資料部 202’: Content Information Department

2021:微圖像單元 2021: Micro Image Unit

300:電子設備 300: Electronic equipment

310:處理器 310: Processor

320:記憶體 320: Memory

330:無線通訊電路單元 330: Wireless communication circuit unit

340:輸入/輸出裝置 340: Input/output device

350:圖像掃描裝置 350: Image scanning device

500:介質表面 500: Medium surface

501:功能區 501: Functional area

502:手寫區 502: Handwriting area

600:圖像指標的解碼設備 600: Image indicator decoding device

601:採集模組 601: Collection module

602:識別模組 602: Identification module

603:解碼模組 603: Decoding module

604:處理模組 604: Processing module

S401:通過圖像掃描裝置採集介質表面圖像,其中介質表面承載有一種或多種類型的圖像指標,任一類型的圖像指標包括分別由多個微圖像單元構成標頭部以及內容資料部 S401: Collecting a medium surface image through an image scanning device, wherein the medium surface carries one or more types of image indicators, and any type of image indicator includes a header part and a content data part respectively composed of multiple micro-image units.

S402:根據不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從該介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部 S402: According to the arrangement rules of micro-image units corresponding to different types of image indicators, identify the first header of any type of image indicator from the medium surface image

S403:根據該第一標頭部從該介質表面圖像中獲取該第一標頭部對應的第一圖像指標 S403: Obtain the first image pointer corresponding to the first header from the medium surface image according to the first header

S404:根據該第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則,對該第一圖像指標進行解碼 S404: Decode the first image indicator according to the coding rule corresponding to the type to which the first image indicator belongs

圖1為依照習用技術所示出的圖像指標與主要資訊並存的示意圖;圖2a為一種可能的圖像指標的示意圖;圖2b為另一種可能的圖像指標的示意圖;圖3為根據本申請的一實施例所示出的電子設備的結構示意圖;圖4為根據本申請的一實施例所示出的圖像指標的解碼方法的流程圖;圖5為根據本申請的一實施例所示出的介質表面的功能區和手寫區的示意圖;以及圖6為根據本申請的一實施例所示出的圖像指標的解碼設備的結構示意圖。 FIG1 is a schematic diagram of an image indicator and main information coexisting according to the conventional technology; FIG2a is a schematic diagram of a possible image indicator; FIG2b is a schematic diagram of another possible image indicator; FIG3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG4 is a flow chart of a decoding method of an image indicator according to an embodiment of the present application; FIG5 is a schematic diagram of a functional area and a handwriting area on a medium surface according to an embodiment of the present application; and FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an image indicator decoding device according to an embodiment of the present application.

上述的附圖被併入說明書中並構成本說明書的一部分,示出 了符合本申請的實施例,並與說明書一起用於解釋本申請的原理。 The above-mentioned drawings are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, showing an embodiment consistent with the present application and used together with the specification to explain the principle of the present application.

通過上述附圖,已示出本申請明確的實施例,後文中將有更詳細的描述。這些附圖和文字描述並不是為了通過任何方式限制本申請構思的範圍,而是通過參考特定實施例為本領域技術人員說明本申請的概念。 The above-mentioned figures have shown clear embodiments of the present application, which will be described in more detail later. These figures and text descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, but to illustrate the concept of the present application to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments.

這裡將詳細地對示例性實施例進行說明,其示例表示在附圖中。下面的描述涉及附圖時,除非另有表示,不同附圖中的相同數字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性實施例中所描述的實施方式並不代表與本申請相一致的所有實施方式。相反,它們僅是與如所附申請專利範圍中所詳述的、本申請的一些方面相一致的裝置的例子。 Exemplary embodiments are described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the attached application scope.

在本申請中,介質可以為紙張、膠膜、木片、金屬片等可供印刷的任意物體,介質表面可被印刷包含文字、圖像等主要資訊,且還可被印刷有一種或多種類型的圖像指標,如圖2a所示,任一類型的圖像指標包括標頭部201以及內容資料部202,標頭部由多個微圖像單元2011構成,其中微圖像單元2011可包括點狀圖案,標頭部中的點狀團分佈位置可不對稱,標頭部用於得到完整圖像指標,並識別不同圖像指標;而內容資料部202也由多個微圖像單元2021構成,其中微圖像單元2021可包括點狀圖案,其中點狀圖案排列規則不同於標頭部,與標頭部201的點狀圖案組成矩形陣列,用於表示圖像指標的數位資料。 In the present application, the medium can be any printable object such as paper, film, wood chip, metal sheet, etc. The surface of the medium can be printed with main information including text, images, etc., and can also be printed with one or more types of image indicators. As shown in FIG. 2a, any type of image indicator includes a header portion 201 and a content data portion 202. The header portion is composed of a plurality of micro-image units 2011, wherein the micro-image unit 2011 can include The header part includes a dot pattern, and the dot clusters in the header part may be asymmetrically distributed. The header part is used to obtain a complete image pointer and identify different image pointers. The content data part 202 is also composed of a plurality of micro-image units 2021, wherein the micro-image unit 2021 may include a dot pattern, wherein the arrangement rule of the dot pattern is different from that of the header part, and the dot pattern of the header part 201 forms a rectangular array, which is used to represent the digital data of the image pointer.

而介質表面承載有一種或多種類型的圖像指標,不同類型的圖像指標之間的微圖像單元排列規則有所不同,其中不同類型的圖像指標的標頭部的微圖像單元排列規則可以不同,例如不同類型的圖像指標的標 頭部可以分別為“L”型和“7”型,如圖2a和圖2b所示的不同類型的圖像指標的標頭部201和201';和/或,不同類型的圖像指標的尺寸(矩形陣列的維度)也可以不同,例如不同類型的圖像指標可以分別為4×4、4×5與5×5,通過改變標頭部的微圖像單元排列規則和/或圖像指標的尺寸,可以組合出不同類型的圖像指標;此外,不同類型的圖像指標的內容資料部,如圖2a和圖2b所示的不同類型的圖像指標的內容資料部202和202',微圖像單元排列規則可以相同,也可以不同。 The medium surface carries one or more types of image pointers, and the arrangement rules of the micro-image units of the image pointers of different types are different, wherein the arrangement rules of the micro-image units of the headers of the image pointers of different types may be different, for example, the headers of the image pointers of different types may be "L"-shaped and "7"-shaped, respectively, as shown in FIG. 2a and FIG. 2b, the headers 201 and 201' of the image pointers of different types; and/or, the sizes (rectangles) of the image pointers of different types may be different. The dimensions of the image pointers (e.g., different types of image pointers) may also be different. For example, different types of image pointers may be 4×4, 4×5, and 5×5. By changing the arrangement rules of the micro-image units in the header and/or the size of the image pointer, different types of image pointers may be combined. In addition, the content data parts of different types of image pointers, such as the content data parts 202 and 202' of different types of image pointers shown in FIG. 2a and FIG. 2b, may have the same or different micro-image unit arrangement rules.

其中,在不同的應用場景中,介質表面承載的不同類型的圖像指標具有不同的用途,舉例來講,不同類型的圖像指標可對應不同的功能,例如介質表面分為功能區和手寫區,可以分別採用不同類型的圖像指標,功能區中不同的功能也可分別採用不同類型的圖像指標;或者,配合不同的產品特性要求,例如:需使用大量圖像指標、需要降低印刷成本等考慮,甚至是因為新舊產品而使用不同類型的圖像指標;或者,不同類型的圖像指標包含不同的資料,通過採用不同的類型來進行區分,例如第一類型的圖像指標標識多媒體內容資料的資訊,例如多媒體內容資料的名稱、系列、標識(ID)等,而點讀區採用第二類型的圖像指標,與第一類型的圖像指標的多媒體內容資料的資訊相對應,在掃描到第一類型的圖像指標後根據多媒體內容資料的資訊下載多媒體內容資料,以供在點讀區掃描到第二類型的圖像指標後進行播放,當然,標識上述多媒體內容資料的資訊的圖像指標和點讀區的圖像指標也可以採用同一種類型的不同圖像指標實現。 Among them, in different application scenarios, different types of image indicators carried by the medium surface have different uses. For example, different types of image indicators can correspond to different functions. For example, the medium surface is divided into a functional area and a handwriting area, and different types of image indicators can be used respectively. Different functions in the functional area can also use different types of image indicators respectively; or, in accordance with different product feature requirements, for example: a large number of image indicators need to be used, the need to reduce printing costs, etc., or even different types of image indicators are used for new and old products; or, different types of image indicators contain different data, by using different types of For example, the first type of image pointer identifies the information of multimedia content data, such as the name, series, and identification (ID) of the multimedia content data, while the click-reading area uses the second type of image pointer, which corresponds to the information of the multimedia content data of the first type of image pointer. After scanning the first type of image pointer, the multimedia content data is downloaded according to the information of the multimedia content data, so that it can be played after scanning the second type of image pointer in the click-reading area. Of course, the image pointer that identifies the information of the multimedia content data and the image pointer in the click-reading area can also be implemented by using different image pointers of the same type.

本申請中可以採用電子設備來採集介質表面的圖像指標並進行解碼。如圖3所示,電子設備300可包括處理器310、記憶體320、以及圖像掃描裝置350,其中圖像掃描裝置350用於採集介質表面圖像;記憶體320用於儲存本申請中圖像指標的解碼過程對應的電腦執行指令;處理器310用於執行記憶體320儲存的電腦執行指令,以基於圖像掃描裝置350採集的介質表面圖像進行圖像指標的解碼。 In this application, an electronic device can be used to collect and decode image indicators of the medium surface. As shown in FIG3 , the electronic device 300 may include a processor 310, a memory 320, and an image scanning device 350, wherein the image scanning device 350 is used to collect medium surface images; the memory 320 is used to store computer execution instructions corresponding to the decoding process of the image indicators in this application; the processor 310 is used to execute the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 320 to decode the image indicators based on the medium surface images collected by the image scanning device 350.

可選的,電子設備300還可包括輸入/輸出裝置340,用於接收輸入操作以產生輸入指令/輸出多媒體內容;可選的,電子設備300還可包括無線通訊電路單元330,用於建立網路連接、或者與另一電子設備建立連線。 Optionally, the electronic device 300 may also include an input/output device 340 for receiving input operations to generate input instructions/output multimedia content; optionally, the electronic device 300 may also include a wireless communication circuit unit 330 for establishing a network connection or establishing a connection with another electronic device.

下面以具體的實施例對本申請的技術方案進行詳細說明。具體的實施例在不衝突的情況下可以相互結合,對於相同或相似的概念或過程可能在某些實施例中不再贅述。 The technical solution of this application is described in detail below with specific embodiments. The specific embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be described in detail in some embodiments.

圖4為本申請實施例提供的圖像指標的解碼方法的流程圖。本實施例提供了一種圖像指標的解碼方法,其執行主體為電子設備,該電子設備包括圖像掃描裝置,該圖像指標的解碼方法具體步驟如下: Figure 4 is a flow chart of the decoding method of the image pointer provided in the embodiment of the present application. This embodiment provides a decoding method of the image pointer, the execution subject of which is an electronic device, the electronic device includes an image scanning device, and the specific steps of the decoding method of the image pointer are as follows:

S401、通過圖像掃描裝置採集介質表面圖像,其中介質表面承載有不同類型的圖像指標,任一類型的圖像指標包括分別由多個微圖像單元構成標頭部以及內容資料部。 S401, collecting medium surface images through an image scanning device, wherein the medium surface carries different types of image indicators, and any type of image indicator includes a header part and a content data part respectively composed of multiple micro-image units.

在本實施例中,電子設備可通過其圖像掃描裝置對介質表面進行掃描,掃描過程中對介質表面被掃描的位置採集介質表面圖像。 In this embodiment, the electronic device can scan the medium surface through its image scanning device, and collect the medium surface image at the scanned position of the medium surface during the scanning process.

S402、根據不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從該介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部。 S402, according to the arrangement rules of micro-image units corresponding to different types of image indicators, identify the first header of any type of image indicator from the medium surface image.

在本實施例中,由於介質表面承載有不同類型的圖像指標,而不同類型的圖像指標的微圖像單元排列規則有所不同,因此可基於不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則從介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的標頭部,為了便於描述,識別出的標頭部記為第一標頭部;識別出第一標頭部的同時也可以根據所匹配的微圖像單元排列規則確認第一標頭部所屬的第一圖像指標的類型,或者根據第一標頭部確認第一標頭部所屬的第一圖像指標的類型。 In this embodiment, since the medium surface carries different types of image indicators, and the micro-image unit arrangement rules of different types of image indicators are different, the header part of any type of image indicator can be identified from the medium surface image based on the micro-image unit arrangement rules corresponding to different types of image indicators. For the convenience of description, the identified header part is recorded as the first header part; when the first header part is identified, the type of the first image indicator to which the first header part belongs can also be confirmed according to the matched micro-image unit arrangement rules, or the type of the first image indicator to which the first header part belongs can be confirmed according to the first header part.

其中,不同類型的圖像指標的微圖像單元排列規則有所不同,具體包括,不同類型的圖像指標的標頭部的微圖像單元排列規則有所不同,而不同類型的圖像指標的內容資料部的微圖像單元排列規則可以相同,也可以不同,因此本實施例中可基於不同類型的圖像指標的標頭部的微圖像單元排列規則從介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的標頭部。 Among them, the arrangement rules of micro-image units of different types of image pointers are different, specifically, the arrangement rules of micro-image units of headers of different types of image pointers are different, and the arrangement rules of micro-image units of content data of different types of image pointers can be the same or different. Therefore, in this embodiment, the header of an image pointer belonging to any type can be identified from the medium surface image based on the arrangement rules of micro-image units of headers of different types of image pointers.

具體的,不同類型的圖像指標的標頭部的微圖像單元排列規則中包括共通排列規則和非共通排列規則,在從介質表面圖像識別第一標頭部時,可以先以不同類型的圖像指標的標頭部的共通排列規則找出標頭部的第一部分,在標頭部的第一部分的基礎上,再以不同類型的圖像指標的標頭部的非共通排列規則,找出標頭部剩餘的第二部分,從而得到完整的第一標頭部,而依據找出第一標頭部所用到的排列規則,可以確定出第 一圖像指標的類型。 Specifically, the arrangement rules of the micro-image units in the headers of different types of image pointers include common arrangement rules and non-common arrangement rules. When identifying the first header from the medium surface image, the first part of the header can be found out by using the common arrangement rules of the headers of different types of image pointers. Based on the first part of the header, the remaining second part of the header can be found out by using the non-common arrangement rules of the headers of different types of image pointers, thereby obtaining the complete first header. Based on the arrangement rules used to find the first header, the type of the first image pointer can be determined.

例如對於圖2a和圖2b中“L”型和“7”型二種不同排列規則的標頭部的圖像指標,解碼時先找出符合共通排列規則的第一部分的標頭部:“─”型排列的點狀圖案;在識別出第一部分的標頭部的基礎上,再以非共通排列規則找出第二部份的標頭部,如果是滿足“|”型排列,則該標頭部為“L”型標頭部,從而確定第一圖像指標為“L”型標頭部的圖像指標,如果是滿足“/”型排列,則該標頭部為“7”型標頭部,從而確定第一圖像指標為“7”型標頭部的圖像指標。進一步的,可基於第一圖像指標的標頭部的微圖像單元排列規則,以及標頭部的點狀圖案數量確認第一圖像指標的尺寸,即可決定第一圖像指標的類型,並依據第一圖像指標的類型對應的內容資料部的排列規則完成解碼。 For example, for the image pointers of the headers with two different arrangement rules of "L" type and "7" type in Figure 2a and Figure 2b, when decoding, the first part of the header that meets the common arrangement rule is first found: a dot pattern of "─" type arrangement; on the basis of identifying the first part of the header, the second part of the header is found using the non-common arrangement rule. If it satisfies the "|" type arrangement, the header is an "L" type header, and the first image pointer is determined to be the image pointer of the "L" type header. If it satisfies the "/" type arrangement, the header is a "7" type header, and the first image pointer is determined to be the image pointer of the "7" type header. Furthermore, the size of the first image pointer can be determined based on the arrangement rules of the micro-image units in the header of the first image pointer and the number of dot patterns in the header, and the type of the first image pointer can be determined, and decoding can be completed according to the arrangement rules of the content data corresponding to the type of the first image pointer.

S403、根據該第一標頭部從該介質表面圖像中獲取該第一標頭部對應的第一圖像指標。 S403, obtaining a first image pointer corresponding to the first header from the medium surface image according to the first header.

在本實施例中,在識別出第一標頭部後,可基於第一標頭部從介質表面圖像中找出第一標頭部所屬的完整的第一圖像指標,以進行後續的解碼過程。 In this embodiment, after the first header is identified, the complete first image pointer to which the first header belongs can be found from the medium surface image based on the first header to perform the subsequent decoding process.

更具體的,可根據第一標頭部確定第一圖像指標的尺寸,也即第一圖像指標的長和寬分別由多少個微圖像單元構成(矩形陣列的維度),例如4×4、4×5、5×5等,進而根據第一圖像指標的尺寸得到完整的第一圖像指標。 More specifically, the size of the first image pointer can be determined according to the first header, that is, the length and width of the first image pointer are respectively composed of a number of micro-image units (the dimension of the rectangular array), such as 4×4, 4×5, 5×5, etc., and then the complete first image pointer is obtained according to the size of the first image pointer.

S404、根據該第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則,對該 第一圖像指標進行解碼。 S404, according to the coding rule corresponding to the type to which the first image indicator belongs, decode the first image indicator.

在本實施例中,在得到完整的第一圖像指標後,可對第一圖像指標進行解碼,獲取第一圖像指標中內容資料部中所包括的數位資料。其中可選的,可基於第一圖像指標所屬類型的內容資料部對應的編碼規則,採用相對的解碼規則對第一圖像指標中內容資料部進行解碼。 In this embodiment, after obtaining the complete first image pointer, the first image pointer can be decoded to obtain the digital data included in the content data part of the first image pointer. Optionally, based on the encoding rule corresponding to the content data part of the type to which the first image pointer belongs, the content data part in the first image pointer can be decoded using a corresponding decoding rule.

由於不同類型的圖像指標的內容資料部的微圖像單元排列規則可以相同,也可以不同,也即不同類型的圖像指標的內容資料部對應的編碼規則可以相同,也可以不同,若不同類型的圖像指標的內容資料部對應的編碼規則相同,則採用該相同的編碼規則對應的解碼規則,對第一圖像指標中內容資料部進行解碼;若不同類型的圖像指標的內容資料部對應的編碼規則不相同,則採用第一圖像指標所屬類型的內容資料部對應的編碼規則對應的解碼規則,對第一圖像指標中內容資料部進行解碼。 Since the arrangement rules of micro-image units in the content data parts of different types of image pointers can be the same or different, that is, the encoding rules corresponding to the content data parts of different types of image pointers can be the same or different, if the encoding rules corresponding to the content data parts of different types of image pointers are the same, the decoding rules corresponding to the same encoding rules are used to decode the content data part in the first image pointer; if the encoding rules corresponding to the content data parts of different types of image pointers are different, the decoding rules corresponding to the encoding rules corresponding to the content data part of the type to which the first image pointer belongs are used to decode the content data part in the first image pointer.

在解碼過程中,由於在介質表面圖像中第一圖像指標的範圍內除了包括微圖像單元的點狀圖案外,還可能存在印刷污點或光學殘像,因此在解碼過程中可以根據第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從第一圖像指標的範圍內篩選出滿足第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的微圖像單元排列規則的微圖像單元的點狀圖案進行解碼,而篩除印刷污點、光學殘像。 In the decoding process, since the first image indicator in the medium surface image includes not only the dot pattern of the micro-image unit, but also printing stains or optical residual images, the dot pattern of the micro-image unit that meets the arrangement rule of the micro-image unit corresponding to the type to which the first image indicator belongs can be selected from the range of the first image indicator in the decoding process according to the arrangement rule of the micro-image unit corresponding to the type to which the first image indicator belongs, and the printing stains and optical residual images can be filtered out.

本實施例通過電子設備的掃描裝置採集介質表面圖像,其中介質表面承載有不同類型的圖像指標,任一類型的圖像指標包括分別由多個微圖像單元構成標頭部以及內容資料部;根據不同類型的圖像指標對應 的微圖像單元排列規則,從該介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部;根據該第一標頭部從該介質表面圖像中獲取該第一標頭部對應的第一圖像指標;根據該第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則,對該第一圖像指標進行解碼。本實施例在電子設備的圖像掃描裝置掃描到介質表面上任一種類型的圖像指標後均可進行解碼,從而實現電子設備支援不同種類的圖像指標,也可以通過在介質表面承載不同類型的圖像指標來驅動電子設備根據不同類型的圖像指標執行不同的功能。 In this embodiment, a scanning device of an electronic device collects a medium surface image, wherein the medium surface carries different types of image pointers, and any type of image pointer includes a header portion and a content data portion respectively composed of a plurality of micro-image units; a first header portion of an image pointer belonging to any type is identified from the medium surface image according to an arrangement rule of micro-image units corresponding to different types of image pointers; a first image pointer corresponding to the first header portion is obtained from the medium surface image according to the first header portion; and the first image pointer is decoded according to a coding rule corresponding to the type to which the first image pointer belongs. In this embodiment, the image scanning device of the electronic device can decode any type of image pointer on the medium surface after scanning, so that the electronic device supports different types of image pointers. It can also drive the electronic device to perform different functions according to different types of image pointers by carrying different types of image pointers on the medium surface.

在一種可選實施例中,如圖5所示,介質表面500包括功能區501和手寫區502,其中功能區501和手寫區502中均承載有圖像指標(圖中未示出)。其中功能區501中可以為點讀區,也可提供多種功能,包括但不限於:點讀功能、手寫功能、保存功能等等,若確定圖像掃描裝置當前位於功能區501,也即圖像掃描裝置掃描到了功能區501某一功能的圖像指標,則在對圖像指標解碼後根據解碼結果確定對應的目標功能,並執行目標功能對應的指令;而手寫區502則用於通過圖像掃描裝置進行手寫。 In an optional embodiment, as shown in FIG5 , the medium surface 500 includes a function area 501 and a handwriting area 502, wherein both the function area 501 and the handwriting area 502 carry image pointers (not shown in the figure). The function area 501 may be a point-reading area, and may also provide multiple functions, including but not limited to: point-reading function, handwriting function, saving function, etc. If it is determined that the image scanning device is currently located in the function area 501, that is, the image scanning device scans the image pointer of a function of the function area 501, then after decoding the image pointer, the corresponding target function is determined according to the decoding result, and the instruction corresponding to the target function is executed; and the handwriting area 502 is used for handwriting through the image scanning device.

可選的,功能區中的圖像指標與手寫區中的圖像指標可採用不同類型的圖像指標,例如功能區採用第一種類型的圖像指標,手寫區採用第二種類型的圖像指標,從而可以直接根據圖像指標的類型區分功能區和手寫區;可選的,在功能區中的圖像指標與手寫區中的圖像指標可採用不同類型的圖像指標的基礎上,第一種類型的圖像指標的解碼結果可以對應第一預設碼段,第二種類型的圖像指標的解碼結果可以對應第二預設碼段,例如第一種類型的圖像指標和第二種類型的圖像指標總共有1萬個,其 中碼段0~2999對應第一種類型的圖像指標,碼段3000~9999對應第二種類型的圖像指標,因此也可基於解碼結果所在的碼段來區分功能區和手寫區;當然功能區中的圖像指標與手寫區中的圖像指標也可採用相同類型的圖像指標,可通過圖像指標的解碼結果所在的碼段來區分功能區和手寫區,例如功能區和手寫區採用相同類型的圖像指標總共有1萬個,其中碼段0~2999設定為功能區的圖像指標,碼段3000~9999設定為手寫區的圖像指標。 Optionally, the image pointer in the function area and the image pointer in the handwriting area may use different types of image pointers, for example, the function area uses a first type of image pointer, and the handwriting area uses a second type of image pointer, so that the function area and the handwriting area can be directly distinguished according to the type of image pointer; Optionally, on the basis that the image pointer in the function area and the image pointer in the handwriting area can use different types of image pointers, the decoding result of the first type of image pointer can correspond to the first preset code segment, and the decoding result of the second type of image pointer can correspond to the second preset code segment, for example, the total number of the first type of image pointer and the second type of image pointer is 10,000, of which code segments 0~2999 correspond to the first type of image pointers, and code segments 3000~9999 correspond to the second type of image pointers. Therefore, the functional area and the handwriting area can also be distinguished based on the code segment where the decoding result is located; of course, the image pointers in the functional area and the image pointers in the handwriting area can also use the same type of image pointers, and the functional area and the handwriting area can be distinguished by the code segment where the decoding result of the image pointer is located. For example, there are a total of 10,000 image pointers of the same type used in the functional area and the handwriting area, of which code segments 0~2999 are set as image pointers for the functional area, and code segments 3000~9999 are set as image pointers for the handwriting area.

進一步的,該方法還包括: Furthermore, the method also includes:

根據解碼過程中得到的第一標頭部或者該第一圖像指標所屬類型,或者根據第一圖像指標的解碼結果,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區。 According to the first header obtained in the decoding process or the type of the first image pointer, or according to the decoding result of the first image pointer, it is determined whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area.

在本實施例中,在對第一圖像指標進行解碼過程中可得到第一標頭部,確定第一圖像指標所屬類型,根據第一標頭部或者第一圖像指標所屬類型,或者基於第一圖像指標的解碼結果,可判斷電子設備的圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於手寫區,其判斷方式可採用以下至少一種可選方式: In this embodiment, the first header can be obtained in the process of decoding the first image pointer, and the type of the first image pointer is determined. According to the first header or the type of the first image pointer, or based on the decoding result of the first image pointer, it can be judged whether the image scanning device of the electronic device is currently located in the handwriting area. The judgment method can adopt at least one of the following optional methods:

方式一:根據該第一圖像指標的類型,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區,其中該功能區中的圖像指標與該手寫區中的圖像指標採用不同類型的圖像指標; Method 1: judging whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area according to the type of the first image pointer, wherein the image pointer in the function area and the image pointer in the handwriting area use different types of image pointers;

其中,由於功能區中的圖像指標與手寫區中的圖像指標採用不同類型的圖像指標,因此圖像掃描裝置在掃描第一圖像指標時可以直接根據第一圖像指標的類型判斷圖像掃描裝置當前處於手寫區還是功能區。 Among them, since the image pointer in the function area and the image pointer in the handwriting area use different types of image pointers, the image scanning device can directly judge whether the image scanning device is currently in the handwriting area or the function area according to the type of the first image pointer when scanning the first image pointer.

方式二:根據該第一圖像指標、以及與該第一圖像指標相鄰 的第二圖像指標之間的關係,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區; Method 2: Based on the relationship between the first image pointer and the second image pointer adjacent to the first image pointer, determine whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area;

手寫區中的圖像指標由於需要提供座標,因此相鄰的圖像指標不相同,且相鄰的圖像指標之間滿足一定規則,記為第一預設規則,第一預設規則為手寫區內相鄰圖像指標間的排列規則,例如相鄰的圖像指標的某些微圖像單元存在一定的相對位置關係。若第一圖像指標相鄰的第二圖像指標與第一圖像指標不同、且第一圖像指標與第二圖像指標之間符合第一預設規則,則確定圖像掃描裝置當前位於手寫區。 Since the image pointers in the handwriting area need to provide coordinates, the adjacent image pointers are different, and the adjacent image pointers meet certain rules, which are recorded as the first preset rules. The first preset rule is the arrangement rule between adjacent image pointers in the handwriting area, for example, some micro-image units of adjacent image pointers have a certain relative position relationship. If the second image pointer adjacent to the first image pointer is different from the first image pointer, and the first image pointer and the second image pointer meet the first preset rule, it is determined that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area.

方式三:根據該解碼結果所在的碼段以及預設碼段,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區。 Method 3: Based on the code segment where the decoding result is located and the preset code segment, determine whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area.

其中,功能區中的圖像指標與手寫區中的圖像指標可採用不同類型的圖像指標,也可採用相同類型的圖像指標,在這兩種情況中,均可針對于功能區中的圖像指標與手寫區中的圖像指標,可以預先配置功能區中的圖像指標和手寫區中圖像指標對應的碼段,例如第一預設碼段為手寫區內圖像指標的解碼結果對應的碼段,再如第二預設碼段為非手寫區(除了手寫區外的區域,包括功能區)內圖像指標的解碼結果對應的碼段,若第一圖像指標的解碼結果落入第一預設碼段,則確定圖像掃描裝置當前位於手寫區,或者,若第一圖像指標的解碼結果未落入第二預設碼段,則確定圖像掃描裝置當前位於手寫區。 The image pointer in the function area and the image pointer in the handwriting area may be of different types or of the same type. In both cases, the image pointer in the function area and the image pointer in the handwriting area may be configured with code segments corresponding to the image pointer in the function area and the image pointer in the handwriting area in advance. For example, the first preset code segment is the decoded result of the image pointer in the handwriting area. For example, if the second preset code segment is the code segment corresponding to the decoding result of the image pointer in the non-handwriting area (the area other than the handwriting area, including the function area), if the decoding result of the first image pointer falls into the first preset code segment, it is determined that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area, or if the decoding result of the first image pointer does not fall into the second preset code segment, it is determined that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area.

方式四:根據該圖像掃描裝置是否已在該功能區中選取手寫識別功能,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區。 Method 4: Determine whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area based on whether the image scanning device has selected the handwriting recognition function in the function area.

其中,功能區中包括手寫識別功能,圖像掃描裝置在掃描第 一圖像指標之前,若用戶需要啟動手寫識別功能,則可操作電子設備,使圖像掃描裝置掃描功能區中手寫識別功能中包括的圖像指標,從而觸發啟動手寫識別功能,之後再掃描到第一圖像指標可確認圖像掃描裝置當前位於手寫區。 Among them, the function area includes a handwriting recognition function. Before the image scanning device scans the first image pointer, if the user needs to activate the handwriting recognition function, the electronic device can be operated to make the image scanning device scan the image pointer included in the handwriting recognition function in the function area, thereby triggering the activation of the handwriting recognition function, and then scanning the first image pointer to confirm that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area.

方式五:根據該第一圖像指標中的特定微圖像單元或該第一標頭部的微圖像單元排列規則,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區。 Method 5: Determine whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area based on the specific micro-image unit in the first image pointer or the arrangement rule of the micro-image unit in the first header.

其中,可在圖像指標中某一特定微圖像單元採用特定的編碼規則,來區分該圖像指標位於手寫區或非手寫區(包括功能區),例如該特定微圖像單元中的點狀圖案向特定方向偏移,如手寫區的圖像指標中該特定微圖像單元的點狀圖案向在上下方向發生偏移,功能區的圖像指標中該特定微圖像單元的點狀圖案向在左右方向發生偏移。 Among them, a specific encoding rule can be used in a specific micro-image unit in the image pointer to distinguish whether the image pointer is located in the handwriting area or the non-handwriting area (including the functional area). For example, the dot pattern in the specific micro-image unit is offset in a specific direction, such as the dot pattern of the specific micro-image unit in the image pointer of the handwriting area is offset in the up and down direction, and the dot pattern of the specific micro-image unit in the image pointer of the functional area is offset in the left and right direction.

進一步的,若第一圖像指標中的特定微圖像單元符合第一編碼規則,則確定圖像掃描裝置當前位於手寫區,其中第一編碼規則為手寫區內圖像指標的特定微圖像單元的排列規則;或者,若第一圖像指標中的特定微圖像單元不符合第二編碼規則,則確定圖像掃描裝置當前位於手寫區,其中第二編碼規則為非手寫區內圖像指標的特定微圖像單元的排列規則。 Furthermore, if the specific micro-image unit in the first image pointer meets the first coding rule, it is determined that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area, wherein the first coding rule is the arrangement rule of the specific micro-image unit of the image pointer in the handwriting area; or, if the specific micro-image unit in the first image pointer does not meet the second coding rule, it is determined that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area, wherein the second coding rule is the arrangement rule of the specific micro-image unit of the image pointer in the non-handwriting area.

在上述實施例的基礎上,如果確定圖像掃描裝置當前位於手寫區,可調整圖像掃描裝置的感測模式和/或感測參數,例如提高幀率等,此外還可調整解碼碼演算法以及產生座標資料。 Based on the above embodiments, if it is determined that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area, the sensing mode and/or sensing parameters of the image scanning device can be adjusted, such as increasing the frame rate, etc. In addition, the decoding algorithm can be adjusted and the coordinate data can be generated.

此外,可以通過解碼獲取第一圖像指標所代表的座標,而由於圖像掃描裝置不斷移動,不斷獲取掃描到第一圖像指標所代表的座標,可不斷的基於得到的座標獲取圖像掃描裝置的第一移動軌跡,進一步的,可以將第一移動軌跡顯示在電子設備的顯示裝置上,或者發送給與電子設備通訊連接的顯示裝置並進行顯示;也可對第一移動軌跡進行文字或圖像識別,例如將第一移動軌跡採用人工智慧模型進行判斷和轉換,實現對文字或圖像的識別,進而可對識別結果進行語音播放和/或將識別結果在顯示裝置中顯示,從而實現電子設備的手寫功能。 In addition, the coordinates represented by the first image pointer can be obtained by decoding, and since the image scanning device is constantly moving, the coordinates represented by the first image pointer are constantly obtained, and the first movement trajectory of the image scanning device can be continuously obtained based on the obtained coordinates. Further, the first movement trajectory can be displayed on the display device of the electronic device, or sent to a computer connected to the electronic device. The display device connected to the sub-device for communication and display; the first movement trajectory can also be recognized as text or image, for example, the first movement trajectory is judged and converted by an artificial intelligence model to realize the recognition of text or image, and then the recognition result can be played as voice and/or displayed on the display device, thereby realizing the handwriting function of the electronic device.

可選的,還可設定第一移動軌跡的顏色,例如通過電子設備的圖像掃描裝置在功能區選擇軌跡顏色(掃描特定顏色對應的圖像指標)。 Optionally, the color of the first moving track can also be set, for example, by selecting the track color in the function area through the image scanning device of the electronic device (scanning the image indicator corresponding to the specific color).

可選的,電子設備還可包括實體筆芯,實體筆芯可包含墨水,或者實體筆芯為鉛筆芯,可以在介質表面產生筆跡,也即,電子設備在手寫區書寫時,通過圖像掃描裝置掃描介質表面承載的圖像指標,產生第一移動軌跡的資料,同時還可以通過實體筆芯在介質表面產生真實筆跡。 Optionally, the electronic device may also include a physical refill, which may contain ink or be a pencil refill, and may produce handwriting on the surface of the medium. That is, when the electronic device writes in the handwriting area, the image scanning device scans the image pointer carried on the surface of the medium to generate data of the first moving trajectory, and at the same time, the physical refill may produce real handwriting on the surface of the medium.

可選的,介質可以為可撓式的透光或不透明的薄膜或軟墊的做成具有圖像指標的書寫媒介,使用時可放置或貼附與適當的平面上,例如玻璃、顯示器、桌面等,便於移動和安裝,可以在介質表面通過上述的電子設備實現代替電子白板或觸摸屏的手寫功能,避免出現類似電子白板或觸摸屏受限於硬體尺寸與週邊設備而導致的移動與安裝不便的問題。 Optionally, the medium can be a flexible transparent or opaque film or soft pad made into a writing medium with image indicators, which can be placed or attached to a suitable plane, such as glass, display, desktop, etc., for easy movement and installation. The handwriting function of replacing the electronic whiteboard or touch screen can be realized on the surface of the medium through the above-mentioned electronic equipment, avoiding the problem of inconvenience in movement and installation caused by the limitation of hardware size and peripheral equipment of similar electronic whiteboards or touch screens.

在一種可選實施例中,相對於手寫功能,電子設備還可以提供擦除功能,可選的,功能區中可提供擦除功能,電子設備可通過圖像掃 描裝置掃描功能區中的擦除功能(對應的圖像指標),從而觸發擦除功能。或者,電子設備為專用於擦除筆跡的設備,如電子板擦。 In an optional embodiment, the electronic device can also provide an erase function in addition to the handwriting function. Optionally, the erase function can be provided in the function area, and the electronic device can scan the erase function (corresponding image pointer) in the function area through an image scanning device, thereby triggering the erase function. Alternatively, the electronic device is a device dedicated to erasing handwriting, such as an electronic eraser.

進一步的,若圖像掃描裝置已在功能區中選取擦除功能,或者電子設備為用於擦除筆跡的設備,則在圖像掃描裝置採集介質表面圖像後,執行如上述解碼過程,基於解碼結果獲取第一圖像指標的座標,基於座標得到圖像掃描裝置的第二移動軌跡,以在顯示裝置中將第二移動軌跡覆蓋範圍內的內容進行擦除,尤其是擦除第二移動軌跡覆蓋範圍內的手寫內容(第一移動軌跡或第一移動軌跡對應的識別結果)。 Furthermore, if the image scanning device has selected the erase function in the function area, or the electronic device is a device for erasing handwriting, then after the image scanning device captures the medium surface image, the above decoding process is executed, the coordinates of the first image pointer are obtained based on the decoding result, and the second movement track of the image scanning device is obtained based on the coordinates, so as to erase the content within the coverage range of the second movement track in the display device, especially erase the handwritten content within the coverage range of the second movement track (the first movement track or the recognition result corresponding to the first movement track).

可選的,若電子設備為專用於擦除筆跡的電子設備,在應用於上述具有實體筆芯的電子設備在介質表面手寫的場景中,專用於擦除筆跡的電子設備還可包括實體擦除模組,例如實體擦除模組可以為毛氈、絨布、皮革、橡膠等材質,可以擦除實體筆芯在介質表面產生的筆跡。 Optionally, if the electronic device is an electronic device dedicated to erasing handwriting, in the scenario where the electronic device with a physical refill is used to write on a medium surface, the electronic device dedicated to erasing handwriting may also include a physical erasing module. For example, the physical erasing module may be made of felt, velvet, leather, rubber, etc., and may erase handwriting produced by the physical refill on the medium surface.

在上述任一實施例的基礎上,考慮到功能區中的功能是有限的,因此本實施例中可以通過手寫的方式輸入指令,可實現對功能區中的功能進行擴展。具體過程可如下所示: Based on any of the above embodiments, considering that the functions in the function area are limited, in this embodiment, instructions can be input by handwriting to expand the functions in the function area. The specific process can be as follows:

回應於手寫指令的觸發操作,獲取該第一圖像指標的座標,基於座標得到該圖像掃描裝置的第三移動軌跡,並對該第三移動軌跡進行識別; In response to the triggering operation of the handwriting instruction, the coordinates of the first image pointer are obtained, the third movement trajectory of the image scanning device is obtained based on the coordinates, and the third movement trajectory is identified;

若確定該第三移動軌跡的識別結果為預設指令,則對該預設指令進行語音播放; If it is determined that the recognition result of the third moving track is a preset instruction, the preset instruction is played by voice;

回應於對該預設指令的確認操作,執行該預設指令。 In response to the confirmation operation of the default instruction, the default instruction is executed.

在本實施例中,當用戶需要手寫指令時,可進行手寫指令的觸發操作,例如可以在功能區中設置手寫指令功能,電子設備可通過圖像掃描裝置掃描功能區中的手寫指令功能(對應的圖像指標),從而觸發手寫指令功能;或者也可在電子設備上設置指令鍵,用戶通過觸發指令鍵(例如長按指令鍵)來觸發手寫指令功能。進一步的,用戶可通過電子設備在介質表面(可以是手寫區)進行手寫,在手寫過程中,圖像掃描裝置可採集介質表面圖像,執行如上述S401-S404所述方法,基於解碼結果獲取第一圖像指標的座標,基於座標得到圖像掃描裝置的第三移動軌跡,並對第三移動軌跡進行識別,如通過人工智慧模型對第三移動軌跡進行識別,若識別結果為預設指令,則對預設指令進行語音播放,用戶可觸發對預設指令的確認操作,進而執行預設指令,例如用戶通過電子設備在介質表面書寫“save”,通過對軌跡識別後,可確定該指令為保存指令。 In this embodiment, when the user needs a handwriting instruction, the handwriting instruction trigger operation can be performed. For example, the handwriting instruction function can be set in the function area, and the electronic device can scan the handwriting instruction function (corresponding image pointer) in the function area through an image scanning device to trigger the handwriting instruction function; or a command key can be set on the electronic device, and the user can trigger the handwriting instruction function by triggering the command key (for example, long pressing the command key). Furthermore, the user can write on the surface of the medium (which can be a handwriting area) through an electronic device. During the handwriting process, the image scanning device can collect the image of the medium surface, execute the method described in S401-S404 above, obtain the coordinates of the first image pointer based on the decoding result, obtain the third movement trajectory of the image scanning device based on the coordinates, and identify the third movement trajectory, such as identifying the third movement trajectory through an artificial intelligence model. If the identification result is a preset instruction, the preset instruction is played by voice, and the user can trigger the confirmation operation of the preset instruction, and then execute the preset instruction. For example, the user writes "save" on the surface of the medium through an electronic device. After identifying the trajectory, it can be determined that the instruction is a save instruction.

在一種示例中,電子裝置包括指令鍵和確認鍵,用戶長按指令鍵觸發手寫指令功能,用戶在長按指令鍵期間在介質表面書寫所需指令,例如“save”,電子設備通過對軌跡識別後,可確定該指令為保存指令,並語音播放,用戶可觸發確認鍵,以對保存指令進行確認,進而電子設備可執行回應的保存過程。 In one example, the electronic device includes a command key and a confirmation key. The user long presses the command key to trigger the handwriting command function. The user writes the required command, such as "save", on the surface of the medium while long pressing the command key. After the electronic device recognizes the track, it can determine that the command is a save command and play it by voice. The user can trigger the confirmation key to confirm the save command, and then the electronic device can execute the corresponding save process.

在上述任一實施例的基礎上,電子設備在實現點讀功能時,需要將點讀內容(多媒體內容資料)預先儲存於電子設備中,會存在無法更新的缺點,需要以記憶卡寄送,會存在不相容且不易保管的問題,或者電子設備通過電腦聯機到網路下載,會有電腦以及操作能力的要求,因此 本實施例中,可以將聯網資訊如服務集識別碼SSID和密碼password等作為圖像指標的解碼結果,進而根據聯網資訊後進行聯網。具體的,在對第一圖像指標進行解碼後,若解碼結果為預設聯網資訊,則根據聯網資訊與目標網路設備(如無線接入點AP、路由器Router等)建立網路連接。 On the basis of any of the above embodiments, when the electronic device realizes the click-to-read function, the click-to-read content (multimedia content data) needs to be stored in the electronic device in advance, which will have the disadvantage of being unable to update, and needs to be sent with a memory card, which will cause incompatibility and difficult to store problems, or the electronic device is connected to the Internet through a computer to download, which will require a computer and operating capabilities, so In this embodiment, the networking information such as the service set identifier SSID and the password password can be used as the decoding result of the image indicator, and then the network is connected according to the networking information. Specifically, after decoding the first image indicator, if the decoding result is the default networking information, a network connection is established with the target network device (such as a wireless access point AP, a router Router, etc.) according to the networking information.

可選的,也可通過電子設備的手寫功能書寫聯網資訊,在對移動軌跡識別後,得到聯網資訊,並進行語音播放,經過用戶確認後,可根據聯網資訊與目標網路設備(如無線接入點AP、路由器Router等)建立網路連接。 Optionally, the network information can be written through the handwriting function of the electronic device. After the mobile track is identified, the network information is obtained and voice is played. After confirmation by the user, a network connection can be established with the target network device (such as wireless access point AP, router, etc.) based on the network information.

在上述實施例的基礎上,在電子設備聯網後,可對所需的多媒體內容資料進行下載,並儲存在電子設備中。可選的,為了指示電子設備所需下載的多媒體內容資料,可在介質表面以第一類型的圖像指標標識多媒體內容資料的資訊,例如多媒體內容資料的名稱、系列、標識(ID)等,而點讀區域採用第二類型的圖像指標,與多媒體內容資料對應,第一類型的圖像指標與第二類型的圖像指標的編碼架構不同,即標頭區的點狀圖案的排列方式或布點原則及/或矩形陣列的點狀圖案的數量不同等。 Based on the above embodiments, after the electronic device is connected to the network, the required multimedia content data can be downloaded and stored in the electronic device. Optionally, in order to indicate the multimedia content data that the electronic device needs to download, the information of the multimedia content data, such as the name, series, identification (ID) of the multimedia content data, can be identified on the surface of the medium with a first type of image indicator, and the click-to-read area uses a second type of image indicator, corresponding to the multimedia content data. The first type of image indicator and the second type of image indicator have different coding structures, that is, the arrangement mode or layout principle of the dot pattern in the header area and/or the number of dot patterns in the rectangular array are different.

電子設備通過圖像掃描裝置採集介質表面圖像,執行上述S401-S404所述方法得到解碼結果,若解碼結果為多媒體內容資料的資訊,則通過網路連接下載對應的多媒體內容資料,並將進行儲存;而在電子設備進行點讀時,也即電子設備通過圖像掃描裝置在點讀區域採集介質表面圖像,執行上述S401-S404所述方法得到解碼結果,將解碼結果對應的多媒體內容資料進行播放。 The electronic device collects the medium surface image through the image scanning device, executes the method described in S401-S404 above to obtain the decoding result, and if the decoding result is the information of the multimedia content data, the corresponding multimedia content data is downloaded through the network connection and stored; when the electronic device is reading, that is, the electronic device collects the medium surface image in the reading area through the image scanning device, executes the method described in S401-S404 above to obtain the decoding result, and plays the multimedia content data corresponding to the decoding result.

圖6為本申請實施例提供的圖像指標的解碼設備的結構圖。本實施例提供的圖像指標的解碼設備,可以執行圖像指標的解碼過程,如圖6所示,該圖像指標的解碼設備600包括:採集模組601、識別模組602、解碼模組603。 FIG6 is a structural diagram of the image indicator decoding device provided in the embodiment of the present application. The image indicator decoding device provided in the present embodiment can execute the image indicator decoding process. As shown in FIG6, the image indicator decoding device 600 includes: a collection module 601, an identification module 602, and a decoding module 603.

採集模組601,用於通過圖像掃描裝置採集介質表面圖像,其中介質表面承載有一種或多種類型的圖像指標,任一類型的圖像指標包括分別由多個微圖像單元構成標頭部以及內容資料部。 The acquisition module 601 is used to acquire the medium surface image through the image scanning device, wherein the medium surface carries one or more types of image indicators, and any type of image indicator includes a header part and a content data part respectively composed of a plurality of micro-image units.

識別模組602,該識別模組602與該採集模組601電性連接,用於根據不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從該介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部;根據該第一標頭部從該介質表面圖像中獲取該標頭部對應的第一圖像指標。 The identification module 602 is electrically connected to the acquisition module 601, and is used to identify the first header of an image indicator of any type from the medium surface image according to the arrangement rules of micro-image units corresponding to different types of image indicators; and obtain the first image indicator corresponding to the header from the medium surface image according to the first header.

解碼模組603,該解碼模組603與該識別模組602電性連接,用於根據該第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則,對該第一圖像指標進行解碼。 The decoding module 603 is electrically connected to the identification module 602 and is used to decode the first image indicator according to the encoding rule corresponding to the type to which the first image indicator belongs.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該識別模組602在根據該第一標頭部從該介質表面圖像中獲取該第一標頭部對應的第一圖像指標時,用於:根據該第一標頭部確定該第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則,例如:圖像指標的尺寸(矩形陣列的維度)是4×4、4×5或5×5,或圖像指標的內容資料部的微圖像單元排列規則;根據該第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則得到該第一 圖像指標。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, when the identification module 602 obtains the first image pointer corresponding to the first header from the medium surface image according to the first header, it is used to: determine the encoding rule corresponding to the type to which the first image pointer belongs according to the first header, for example: the size of the image pointer (the dimension of the rectangular array) is 4×4, 4×5 or 5×5, or the micro-image unit arrangement rule of the content data part of the image pointer; obtain the first image pointer according to the encoding rule corresponding to the type to which the first image pointer belongs.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該識別模組602在根據不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從該介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部時,用於:根據不同類型的圖像指標的標頭部對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從該介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, when the identification module 602 identifies the first header of an image pointer belonging to any type from the medium surface image according to the arrangement rules of micro-image units corresponding to the image pointers of different types, it is used to: identify the first header of an image pointer belonging to any type from the medium surface image according to the arrangement rules of micro-image units corresponding to the headers of the image pointers of different types.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則中包括不同類型的圖像指標的標頭部微圖像單元排列規則,其中不同類型的圖像指標的標頭部微圖像單元排列規則包括共通排列規則和非共通排列規則。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, the micro-image unit arrangement rules corresponding to different types of image indicators include the header micro-image unit arrangement rules of different types of image indicators, wherein the header micro-image unit arrangement rules of different types of image indicators include common arrangement rules and non-common arrangement rules.

該識別模組602在根據不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從該介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部時,用於:採用該共通排列規則從該介質表面圖像中識別出該第一標頭部的第一部分;在該第一標頭部的第一部分的基礎上,採用不同的該非共通排列規則對該介質表面圖像進行識別,以識別出滿足某一非共通排列規則的該第一標頭部的第二部分,基於該第一標頭部的第一部分和第二部分的得到該第一標頭部。 When the identification module 602 identifies the first header of any type of image indicator from the medium surface image according to the arrangement rules of micro-image units corresponding to different types of image indicators, it is used to: identify the first part of the first header from the medium surface image using the common arrangement rule; on the basis of the first part of the first header, identify the medium surface image using different non-common arrangement rules to identify the second part of the first header that meets a certain non-common arrangement rule, and obtain the first header based on the first part and the second part of the first header.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該介質表面包括功能區和手寫區;該設備還包括處理模組604,該處理模組604與該解碼模組603電性 連接,用於:根據解碼過程中得到的該第一標頭部或者該第一圖像指標所屬類型,或者根據該第一圖像指標的解碼結果,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區;若確定該圖像掃描裝置當前位於該手寫區,則獲取該第一圖像指標所代表的座標,在該圖像掃描裝置移動過程中基於不同的第一圖像指標所代表的座標得到該圖像掃描裝置的第一移動軌跡,並將該第一移動軌跡在顯示裝置中顯示,其中該顯示裝置為該電子設備的顯示裝置、或者與該電子設備通訊連接的顯示裝置。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, the medium surface includes a functional area and a handwriting area; the device further includes a processing module 604, the processing module 604 is electrically connected to the decoding module 603, and is used to: determine whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area according to the type of the first header or the first image pointer obtained in the decoding process, or according to the decoding result of the first image pointer; if Determine that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area, then obtain the coordinates represented by the first image pointer, obtain the first movement trajectory of the image scanning device based on the coordinates represented by different first image pointers during the movement of the image scanning device, and display the first movement trajectory in the display device, wherein the display device is the display device of the electronic device, or a display device that is communicatively connected to the electronic device.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該處理模組604在得到該圖像掃描裝置的第一移動軌跡後,還用於:對該第一移動軌跡進行識別,並對識別結果進行語音播放,和/或將識別結果在顯示裝置中顯示。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, after obtaining the first movement trajectory of the image scanning device, the processing module 604 is also used to: identify the first movement trajectory, play the recognition result in voice, and/or display the recognition result in a display device.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該處理模組604在確定該圖像掃描裝置當前位於該手寫區後,還用於:調整該圖像掃描裝置的感測模式和/或感測參數。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, after determining that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area, the processing module 604 is also used to: adjust the sensing mode and/or sensing parameters of the image scanning device.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該處理模組604在根據解碼過程中得到的該第一標頭部或者該第一圖像指標所屬類型,或者根據該第一圖像指標的解碼結果,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區時,用於:根據該第一圖像指標的類型,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否 位於該手寫區,其中該功能區中的圖像指標與該手寫區中的圖像指標採用不同類型的圖像指標;根據該第一圖像指標、以及與該第一圖像指標相鄰的第二圖像指標之間的關係,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區;或者根據該解碼結果所在的碼段以及預設碼段,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區;或者根據該圖像掃描裝置是否已在該功能區中選取手寫識別功能,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區;或者根據該第一圖像指標中的特定微圖像單元或該第一標頭部的微圖像單元排列規則,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, when the processing module 604 determines whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area according to the type of the first header or the first image pointer obtained in the decoding process, or according to the decoding result of the first image pointer, it is used to: determine whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area according to the type of the first image pointer, wherein the image pointer in the function area and the image pointer in the handwriting area use different types of image pointers; determine whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area according to the type of the first image pointer ... The image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area according to the relationship between the adjacent second image pointers; or according to the code segment where the decoding result is located and the preset code segment, whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area; or according to whether the image scanning device has selected the handwriting recognition function in the function area, whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area; or according to the specific micro-image unit in the first image pointer or the micro-image unit arrangement rule of the first header, whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該處理模組604在根據該第一圖像指標、以及與該第一圖像指標相鄰的第二圖像指標之間的關係,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區時,用於:若該第一圖像指標相鄰的第二圖像指標與該第一圖像指標不同、且該第一圖像指標與該第二圖像指標之間符合第一預設規則,則確定該圖像掃描裝置當前位於該手寫區,其中該第一預設規則為手寫區內相鄰圖像指標間的排列規則。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, when judging whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area based on the relationship between the first image pointer and the second image pointer adjacent to the first image pointer, the processing module 604 is used to: if the second image pointer adjacent to the first image pointer is different from the first image pointer, and the first image pointer and the second image pointer meet the first preset rule, then determine that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area, wherein the first preset rule is the arrangement rule between adjacent image pointers in the handwriting area.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該處理模組604在根據該解碼結果所在的碼段以及預設碼段,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區時,用於:若該解碼結果落入第一預設碼段,則確定該圖像掃描裝置當 前位於該手寫區,其中該第一預設碼段為手寫區內圖像指標的解碼結果對應的碼段;或者若該解碼結果未落入第二預設碼段,則確定該圖像掃描裝置當前位於該手寫區,其中該第二預設碼段為非手寫區內圖像指標的解碼結果對應的碼段。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, the processing module 604, when judging whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area according to the code segment where the decoding result is located and the preset code segment, is used to: if the decoding result falls into the first preset code segment, then determine that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area, wherein the first preset code segment is the code segment corresponding to the decoding result of the image pointer in the handwriting area; or if the decoding result does not fall into the second preset code segment, then determine that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area, wherein the second preset code segment is the code segment corresponding to the decoding result of the image pointer in the non-handwriting area.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該處理模組604在根據該第一圖像指標中的特定微圖像單元,判斷該圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於該手寫區時,用於:若該第一圖像指標中的特定微圖像單元符合第一編碼規則,則確定該圖像掃描裝置當前位於該手寫區,其中第一編碼規則為手寫區內圖像指標的特定微圖像單元的排列規則;或者若該第一圖像指標中的特定微圖像單元不符合第二編碼規則,則確定該圖像掃描裝置當前位於該手寫區,其中第二編碼規則為非手寫區內圖像指標的特定微圖像單元的排列規則。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, when judging whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area according to the specific micro-image unit in the first image pointer, the processing module 604 is used to: if the specific micro-image unit in the first image pointer meets the first coding rule, then determine that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area, wherein the first coding rule is the arrangement rule of the specific micro-image unit of the image pointer in the handwriting area; or if the specific micro-image unit in the first image pointer does not meet the second coding rule, then determine that the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area, wherein the second coding rule is the arrangement rule of the specific micro-image unit of the image pointer in the non-handwriting area.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該處理模組604還用於:若該圖像掃描裝置已在該功能區中選取擦除功能,或者該電子設備為用於擦除筆跡的設備,則獲取該第一圖像指標的座標,基於座標得到該圖像掃描裝置的第二移動軌跡,以在顯示裝置中將第二移動軌跡覆蓋範圍內的內容進行擦除。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, the processing module 604 is also used to: if the image scanning device has selected the erase function in the function area, or the electronic device is a device for erasing handwriting, obtain the coordinates of the first image pointer, obtain the second movement track of the image scanning device based on the coordinates, and erase the content within the coverage range of the second movement track in the display device.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該處理模組604還用於:若確定該圖像掃描裝置當前位於該功能區,則根據該解碼結 果確定對應的目標功能,並執行該目標功能對應的指令。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, the processing module 604 is also used to: if it is determined that the image scanning device is currently located in the functional area, determine the corresponding target function according to the decoding result, and execute the instruction corresponding to the target function.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該處理模組604還用於:回應於手寫指令的觸發操作,獲取該第一圖像指標的座標,基於座標得到該圖像掃描裝置的第三移動軌跡,並對該第三移動軌跡進行識別;若確定該第三移動軌跡的識別結果為預設指令,則對該預設指令進行語音播放;回應於對該預設指令的確認操作,執行該預設指令。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, the processing module 604 is also used to: in response to the triggering operation of the handwriting instruction, obtain the coordinates of the first image pointer, obtain the third movement trajectory of the image scanning device based on the coordinates, and identify the third movement trajectory; if it is determined that the identification result of the third movement trajectory is a default instruction, then play the default instruction by voice; in response to the confirmation operation of the default instruction, execute the default instruction.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該處理模組604在回應於手寫指令的觸發操作,獲取該第一圖像指標的座標時,用於:回應於對該電子設備上第一按鍵的觸發操作,獲取該第一圖像指標的座標;該處理模組604在回應於對該預設指令的確認操作,執行該預設指令時,用於回應於對該電子設備上第二按鍵的觸發操作,執行該預設指令。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, the processing module 604 is used to: in response to the triggering operation of the handwriting instruction, obtain the coordinates of the first image pointer; in response to the triggering operation of the first key on the electronic device, obtain the coordinates of the first image pointer; in response to the confirmation operation of the default instruction, the processing module 604 is used to respond to the triggering operation of the second key on the electronic device and execute the default instruction.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該處理模組604還用於:若該第一圖像指標的解碼結果為預設聯網資訊,則根據該聯網資訊與目標網路設備建立網路連接。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, the processing module 604 is also used to: if the decoding result of the first image indicator is the default networking information, then establish a network connection with the target network device according to the networking information.

在本申請的一個或多個實施例中,該處理模組604還用於:根據該第一圖像指標的解碼結果,下載第二類型的圖像指標對應的多媒體內容資料; 在該圖像掃描裝置採集到該介質表面的第二類型的圖像指標後,對第二類型的圖像指標對應的多媒體內容資料進行語音播放。 In one or more embodiments of the present application, the processing module 604 is also used to: download the multimedia content data corresponding to the second type of image pointer according to the decoding result of the first image pointer; After the image scanning device captures the second type of image pointer on the surface of the medium, play the multimedia content data corresponding to the second type of image pointer by voice.

本申請實施例的圖像指標的解碼設備可用於執行上述解碼過程,其實現原理和技術效果類似,此處不再贅述。 The decoding device of the image indicator of the embodiment of this application can be used to perform the above decoding process. Its implementation principle and technical effect are similar and will not be elaborated here.

另外,本實施例還提供一種承載圖像指標的介質,介質表面承載有一種或多種類型的圖像指標,任一類型的圖像指標包括分別由多個微圖像單元構成標頭部以及內容資料部,該介質表面圖像用於被電子設備的圖像掃描裝置採集,以使該電子設備執行如上述實施例所述方法。 In addition, this embodiment also provides a medium carrying an image pointer, the surface of the medium carries one or more types of image pointers, any type of image pointer includes a header portion and a content data portion respectively composed of a plurality of micro-image units, and the image on the surface of the medium is used to be collected by an image scanning device of an electronic device, so that the electronic device executes the method described in the above embodiment.

可選的,介質表面可包括功能區和手寫區,其中功能區和手寫區中的圖像指標可以為不同類型;或者也可以為相同類型,可通過圖像指標的解碼結果所在的碼段來區分功能區和手寫區。 Optionally, the medium surface may include a functional area and a handwriting area, wherein the image pointers in the functional area and the handwriting area may be of different types; or they may be of the same type, and the functional area and the handwriting area may be distinguished by the code segment where the decoding result of the image pointer is located.

其中,介質可以為可撓式的透光或不透明的薄膜或軟墊的做成具有圖像指標的書寫媒介,使用時可放置或貼附與適當的平面上,例如玻璃、顯示器、桌面等,便於移動和安裝,可以在介質表面通過上述的電子設備實現代替電子白板或觸摸屏的手寫功能,避免出現類似電子白板或觸摸屏受限於硬體尺寸與週邊設備而導致的移動與安裝不便的問題。 The medium can be a flexible transparent or opaque film or soft pad made into a writing medium with image indicators. When in use, it can be placed or attached to a suitable plane, such as glass, display, desktop, etc., for easy movement and installation. The handwriting function of replacing an electronic whiteboard or touch screen can be realized on the surface of the medium through the above-mentioned electronic equipment, avoiding the problem of inconvenience in movement and installation caused by the limitation of hardware size and peripheral equipment of similar electronic whiteboards or touch screens.

另外,本實施例還提供一種電子設備,可參見上述圖3。電子設備300可包括處理器310、記憶體320、輸入/輸出裝置340、圖像掃描裝置350。 In addition, this embodiment also provides an electronic device, as shown in FIG. 3 above. The electronic device 300 may include a processor 310, a memory 320, an input/output device 340, and an image scanning device 350.

在另一實施例中,電子設備300還包括無線通訊電路單元330。在此另一實施例中,處理器310可指示無線通訊電路單元330與另一電子裝 置建立連線,或建立網路連接。處理器310可利用該連線與網路連線更新儲存在該記憶體320中的資料。 In another embodiment, the electronic device 300 further includes a wireless communication circuit unit 330. In this other embodiment, the processor 310 can instruct the wireless communication circuit unit 330 to establish a connection with another electronic device or to establish a network connection. The processor 310 can use the connection and the network connection to update the data stored in the memory 320.

在又另一實施例中,電子設備300包括處理器310、記憶體320、無線通訊電路單元330、圖像掃描裝置350。處理器310可指示無線通訊電路單元330與輸出裝置建立無線連線,以通過輸出裝置輸出資料(如播放多媒體內容)。 In yet another embodiment, the electronic device 300 includes a processor 310, a memory 320, a wireless communication circuit unit 330, and an image scanning device 350. The processor 310 can instruct the wireless communication circuit unit 330 to establish a wireless connection with an output device to output data (such as playing multimedia content) through the output device.

在本實施例中,處理器310為具備運算能力的硬體。處理器310用以執行一或多個程式碼,以管理電子設備300的整體運作。在本實施例中,處理器310例如是一核心或多核心的中央處理單元(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、可程式化的微處理器(微處理器(Micro-processor))、數位信號處理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP)、可程式化控制器、特殊應用積體電路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、可程式化邏輯裝置(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)或其他類似裝置。 In this embodiment, the processor 310 is hardware with computing capabilities. The processor 310 is used to execute one or more program codes to manage the overall operation of the electronic device 300. In this embodiment, the processor 310 is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU) with one or more cores, a programmable microprocessor (micro-processor), a digital signal processor (DSP), a programmable controller, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD) or other similar devices.

記憶體320包括用於儲存本申請中圖像指標的解碼過程對應的電腦執行指令的記憶體,也包括用以經由處理器310的指示來記錄一些需要長時間儲存的資料的記憶體。例如,記憶體320記錄用以管理電子設備300的固件或是軟體;以及多個資料庫(如,點圖型碼資料庫、多媒體資料庫)。該點圖型碼資料庫用以儲存對應多個點圖型碼的資料。該多媒體資料庫用以儲存多個多媒體內容,其中該多媒體內容包括視頻資料、語音頻資訊、靜態圖像與動態圖像中的一或多個組合。應注意的是,在一實施例中,該多個資料庫亦可被儲存至網際網路中的一雲端伺服器內。 The memory 320 includes a memory for storing computer execution instructions corresponding to the decoding process of the image pointer in this application, and also includes a memory for recording some data that needs to be stored for a long time through the instructions of the processor 310. For example, the memory 320 records the firmware or software used to manage the electronic device 300; and multiple databases (such as a dot map code database, a multimedia database). The dot map code database is used to store data corresponding to multiple dot map codes. The multimedia database is used to store multiple multimedia contents, wherein the multimedia content includes one or more combinations of video data, voice frequency information, static images and dynamic images. It should be noted that in one embodiment, the multiple databases may also be stored in a cloud server on the Internet.

記憶體320可以是任何型態的配置有非易失性記憶體模組(如,NAND型快閃記憶體模組)的儲存電路模組。在一實施例中,記憶體320例如是具有儲存卡插槽的儲存電路模組,並且可存取儲存在儲存卡插槽中的儲存卡中的資料。在其他實施例中,記憶體320還可以包括唯讀記憶體(ROM)、隨機存取記憶體(RAM)、可擦除可編程唯讀記憶體(EPROM或快閃記憶體Flash EEPROM)等。 The memory 320 may be any type of storage circuit module configured with a non-volatile memory module (e.g., a NAND type flash memory module). In one embodiment, the memory 320 is, for example, a storage circuit module having a memory card slot, and can access data stored in a memory card in the memory card slot. In other embodiments, the memory 320 may also include a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory Flash EEPROM), etc.

無線通訊電路單元330用以通過無線通訊的方式來傳輸或是接收資料。例如,無線通訊電路單元330可具有一無線通訊電路模組(未示出),其用以支援無線相容認證(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)系統、第五代無線通訊技術(5G)、藍牙(bluetooth)通訊技術的其中之一或其組合,且不限於此。應注意的是,在一實施例中,通訊單元330亦可建立網路連線至網際網路,以上傳/下載適當的資料或傳輸/接收相應的指令或更新電子裝置的軟體/固件。 The wireless communication circuit unit 330 is used to transmit or receive data by wireless communication. For example, the wireless communication circuit unit 330 may have a wireless communication circuit module (not shown) to support one or a combination of wireless Fidelity (WiFi) system, fifth generation wireless communication technology (5G), and Bluetooth communication technology, but not limited thereto. It should be noted that in one embodiment, the communication unit 330 can also establish a network connection to the Internet to upload/download appropriate data or transmit/receive corresponding instructions or update the software/firmware of the electronic device.

輸入/輸出裝置340包括輸入裝置與輸出裝置。輸入裝置用以接收輸入操作以產生輸入指令;輸出裝置用以輸出多媒體內容。該輸入裝置例如是多種形式的實體按鈕、麥克風(用以接收語音指令)或觸控螢幕。該輸出裝置可包括喇叭、螢幕(或觸控螢幕),和/或例如是通用序列匯流排(Universal Seiral Bus,USB)等傳輸介面。 The input/output device 340 includes an input device and an output device. The input device is used to receive input operations to generate input commands; the output device is used to output multimedia content. The input device is, for example, a physical button in various forms, a microphone (for receiving voice commands) or a touch screen. The output device may include a speaker, a screen (or a touch screen), and/or a transmission interface such as a Universal Seiral Bus (USB).

圖像掃描裝置350包括至少一光源(如,LED、IR LED等)以及一圖像感測元件,其中圖像感測元件可例如是一感光耦合元件(Charge-Coupled Device,CCD)或一互補式金屬氧化物半導體(CMOS) 圖像感測器。該光源用以照亮圖像掃描裝置350所指向的表面。舉例來說,圖像掃描裝置350可被安裝於電子設備300的外殼體的一個表面上,圖像掃描裝置350可利用該光源來照亮被圖像掃描裝置350所指向介質表面100,以顯現印刷於介質表面100的主要資訊與多個圖像指標,進而使圖像掃描裝置350可對所顯現的主要資訊與多個圖像指標進行圖像獲取,以獲得對應的圖像。其中在介質表面印刷圖像指標所採用的油墨與印刷一般文字或圖像內容所採用的油墨不同。 The image scanning device 350 includes at least one light source (e.g., LED, IR LED, etc.) and an image sensing element, wherein the image sensing element may be, for example, a charge-coupled device (CCD) or a complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) image sensor. The light source is used to illuminate the surface to which the image scanning device 350 is directed. For example, the image scanning device 350 can be installed on a surface of the outer shell of the electronic device 300. The image scanning device 350 can use the light source to illuminate the medium surface 100 pointed by the image scanning device 350 to display the main information and multiple image indicators printed on the medium surface 100, so that the image scanning device 350 can obtain the displayed main information and multiple image indicators to obtain the corresponding image. The ink used to print the image indicator on the medium surface is different from the ink used to print general text or image content.

接著,處理器310自圖像中識別圖像指標102的數位資料(如,點圖型碼)。處理器310可對該數位資料進行解碼操作,以獲得對應該數位資料的已解碼資訊。接著,處理器310可指示輸出裝置根據該已解碼資訊,經由預定形式輸出對應該已解碼資訊的多媒體內容(如,視頻、圖像或音頻),或工作/操作指令。該多媒體內容可預先被儲存於記憶體320中。如此一來,通過印刷人眼不容易識別的多個圖像指標102至介質表面(如,書頁),可使例如書頁等常見的介質表面可額外記錄點圖型碼,進而使電子設備300可對書頁等介質表面所獲取的圖像中來執行圖像識別操作,以獲得圖像中的圖像指標,進而根據對應圖像指標的已解碼資訊來從記憶體320中讀取對應該已解碼資訊的多媒體內容,並且輸出該多媒體內容。該已解碼資訊用以指示應被輸出的多媒體內容的識別碼/檔案名稱。關於圖像掃描裝置350識別所獲取圖像中的圖像指標的解碼過程,並非本發明的主要技術內容,不贅述於此。 Next, the processor 310 identifies the digital data (e.g., a bitmap pattern) of the image pointer 102 from the image. The processor 310 may perform a decoding operation on the digital data to obtain decoded information corresponding to the digital data. Next, the processor 310 may instruct the output device to output multimedia content (e.g., video, image, or audio) corresponding to the decoded information, or a work/operation instruction in a predetermined form according to the decoded information. The multimedia content may be stored in the memory 320 in advance. Thus, by printing multiple image pointers 102 that are not easily recognized by the human eye on a medium surface (e.g., a book page), a common medium surface such as a book page can be additionally recorded with a dot pattern code, so that the electronic device 300 can perform an image recognition operation on an image obtained from a medium surface such as a book page to obtain an image pointer in the image, and then read the multimedia content corresponding to the decoded information from the memory 320 according to the decoded information corresponding to the image pointer, and output the multimedia content. The decoded information is used to indicate the identification code/file name of the multimedia content to be output. The decoding process of the image scanning device 350 identifying the image pointer in the acquired image is not the main technical content of the present invention and will not be described here.

處理器310可執行記憶體320儲存的電腦執行指令,以實現如 下過程:通過圖像掃描裝置350採集介質表面圖像,其中介質表面承載有一種或多種類型的圖像指標,任一類型的圖像指標包括分別由多個微圖像單元構成標頭部以及內容資料部;根據不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從該介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部;根據該第一標頭部從該介質表面圖像中獲取該第一標頭部對應的第一圖像指標;根據該第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則,對該第一圖像指標進行解碼。 The processor 310 can execute the computer execution instructions stored in the memory 320 to implement the following process: collect the medium surface image through the image scanning device 350, wherein the medium surface carries one or more types of image pointers, and any type of image pointer includes a header part and a content data part respectively composed of a plurality of micro-image units; according to the arrangement rules of the micro-image units corresponding to the different types of image pointers, identify the first header part of any type of image pointer from the medium surface image; obtain the first image pointer corresponding to the first header part from the medium surface image according to the first header part; decode the first image pointer according to the encoding rules corresponding to the type to which the first image pointer belongs.

本實施例提供的電子設備,通過掃描裝置採集介質表面圖像,其中介質表面承載有不同類型的圖像指標,任一類型的圖像指標包括分別由多個微圖像單元構成標頭部以及內容資料部;根據不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從該介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部;根據該第一標頭部從該介質表面圖像中獲取該第一標頭部對應的第一圖像指標;根據該第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則,對該第一圖像指標進行解碼。本實施例在電子設備的圖像掃描裝置掃描到介質表面上任一種類型的圖像指標後均可進行解碼,從而實現電子設備支援不同種類的圖像指標,也可以通過在介質表面承載不同類型的圖像指標來驅動電子設備根據不同類型的圖像指標執行不同的功能。 The electronic device provided in this embodiment collects medium surface images through a scanning device, wherein the medium surface carries different types of image pointers, and any type of image pointer includes a header portion and a content data portion respectively composed of a plurality of micro-image units; according to the arrangement rules of the micro-image units corresponding to the different types of image pointers, a first header portion of an image pointer of any type is identified from the medium surface image; according to the first header portion, a first image pointer corresponding to the first header portion is obtained from the medium surface image; and according to the encoding rules corresponding to the type to which the first image pointer belongs, the first image pointer is decoded. In this embodiment, the image scanning device of the electronic device can decode any type of image pointer on the medium surface after scanning, so that the electronic device supports different types of image pointers. It can also drive the electronic device to perform different functions according to different types of image pointers by carrying different types of image pointers on the medium surface.

可選的,處理器310在根據該第一標頭部從該介質表面圖像中 獲取該第一標頭部對應的第一圖像指標時,用於:根據該第一標頭部確定該第一圖像指標的尺寸;根據該第一圖像指標的尺寸得到該第一圖像指標。 Optionally, when the processor 310 obtains the first image pointer corresponding to the first header from the medium surface image according to the first header, it is used to: determine the size of the first image pointer according to the first header; and obtain the first image pointer according to the size of the first image pointer.

可選的,不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則中包括不同類型的圖像指標的標頭部微圖像單元排列規則,其中不同類型的圖像指標的標頭部微圖像單元排列規則包括共通排列規則和非共通排列規則。 Optionally, the micro-image unit arrangement rules corresponding to different types of image indicators include header micro-image unit arrangement rules of different types of image indicators, wherein the header micro-image unit arrangement rules of different types of image indicators include common arrangement rules and non-common arrangement rules.

處理器310在根據不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從該介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的第一標頭部,包括:採用該共通排列規則從該介質表面圖像中識別出該第一標頭部的第一部分;在該第一標頭部的第一部分的基礎上,採用不同的該非共通排列規則對該介質表面圖像進行識別,以識別出滿足某一非共通排列規則的該第一標頭部的第二部分,基於該第一標頭部的第一部分和第二部分的得到該第一標頭部。 The processor 310 identifies the first header of any type of image indicator from the medium surface image according to the micro-image unit arrangement rules corresponding to different types of image indicators, including: using the common arrangement rule to identify the first part of the first header from the medium surface image; based on the first part of the first header, using different non-common arrangement rules to identify the medium surface image, so as to identify the second part of the first header that meets a certain non-common arrangement rule, and obtaining the first header based on the first part and the second part of the first header.

通過上述方式,可準確的識別出第一標頭部,並確定第一圖像指標的類型。 Through the above method, the first header can be accurately identified and the type of the first image pointer can be determined.

可選的,該介質表面包括功能區和手寫區;處理器310還用於:根據解碼過程中得到的該第一標頭部或者該第一圖像指標所屬類型,或者根據該第一圖像指標的解碼結果,判斷該圖像掃描裝置350 當前是否位於該手寫區;若確定該圖像掃描裝置350當前位於該手寫區,則獲取該第一圖像指標所代表的座標,在該圖像掃描裝置350移動過程中基於不同的第一圖像指標所代表的座標得到該圖像掃描裝置350的第一移動軌跡,並將該第一移動軌跡在顯示裝置中顯示,其中該顯示裝置為該電子設備的顯示裝置、或者與該電子設備通訊連接的顯示裝置。 Optionally, the medium surface includes a functional area and a handwriting area; the processor 310 is also used to: determine whether the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area according to the type of the first header or the first image pointer obtained in the decoding process, or according to the decoding result of the first image pointer; if it is determined that the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area, the coordinates represented by the first image pointer are obtained, and the first movement trajectory of the image scanning device 350 is obtained based on the coordinates represented by different first image pointers during the movement of the image scanning device 350, and the first movement trajectory is displayed in the display device, wherein the display device is a display device of the electronic device, or a display device connected to the electronic device in communication.

可選的,處理器310在得到該圖像掃描裝置350的第一移動軌跡後,還用於:對該第一移動軌跡進行識別,並對識別結果進行物件辨識、語音播放,和/或將識別結果在顯示裝置中顯示。 Optionally, after obtaining the first moving trajectory of the image scanning device 350, the processor 310 is also used to: identify the first moving trajectory, perform object recognition, voice playback, and/or display the recognition result on a display device.

通過上述方式,可實現通過電子設備在手寫區進行手寫,並準確識別出手寫內容。 Through the above method, it is possible to write in the handwriting area through electronic devices and accurately identify the handwriting content.

可選的,處理器310在確定該圖像掃描裝置350當前位於該手寫區後,還用於:調整該圖像掃描裝置350的感測模式和/或感測參數。 Optionally, after determining that the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area, the processor 310 is also used to: adjust the sensing mode and/or sensing parameters of the image scanning device 350.

通過上述方式,可提高識別手寫內容的準確性。 Through the above method, the accuracy of recognizing handwritten content can be improved.

可選的,該根據解碼過程中得到的該第一標頭部或者該第一圖像指標所屬類型,或者根據該第一圖像指標的解碼結果,判斷該圖像掃描裝置350當前是否位於該手寫區,包括:根據該第一圖像指標的類型,判斷該圖像掃描裝置350當前是否位於該手寫區,其中該功能區中的圖像指標與該手寫區中的圖像指標採 用不同類型的圖像指標;根據該第一圖像指標、以及與該第一圖像指標相鄰的第二圖像指標之間的關係,判斷該圖像掃描裝置350當前是否位於該手寫區;或者根據該解碼結果所在的碼段以及預設碼段,判斷該圖像掃描裝置350當前是否位於該手寫區;或者根據該圖像掃描裝置350是否已在該功能區中選取手寫識別功能,判斷該圖像掃描裝置350當前是否位於該手寫區;或者根據該第一圖像指標中的特定微圖像單元或該第一標頭部的微圖像單元排列規則,判斷該圖像掃描裝置350當前是否位於該手寫區。 Optionally, judging whether the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area according to the type of the first header or the first image pointer obtained in the decoding process, or according to the decoding result of the first image pointer, includes: judging whether the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area according to the type of the first image pointer, wherein the image pointer in the function area and the image pointer in the handwriting area are of different types; judging whether the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area according to the type of the first image pointer; judging whether the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area according to the type of the first image pointer; judging whether the image pointer in the function area and the image pointer in the handwriting area are of different types; judging whether the image pointer in the function area and the second image pointer adjacent to the first image pointer are located in the handwriting area according to the relationship between the first image pointer and the second image pointer adjacent to the first image pointer; , judging whether the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area; or judging whether the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area according to the code segment where the decoding result is located and the preset code segment; or judging whether the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area according to whether the image scanning device 350 has selected the handwriting recognition function in the function area; or judging whether the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area according to the specific micro-image unit in the first image pointer or the arrangement rule of the micro-image unit in the first header.

通過上述方式,可準確判斷圖像掃描裝置當前是否位於手寫區,且提供了不同的可選方式,適用範圍較大。 Through the above method, it is possible to accurately determine whether the image scanning device is currently located in the handwriting area, and different optional methods are provided, with a wide range of applications.

可選的,處理器310在根據該第一圖像指標、以及與該第一圖像指標相鄰的第二圖像指標之間的關係,判斷該圖像掃描裝置350當前是否位於該手寫區時,用於;若該第一圖像指標相鄰的第二圖像指標與該第一圖像指標不同、且該第一圖像指標與該第二圖像指標之間符合第一預設規則,則確定該圖像掃描裝置350當前位於該手寫區,其中該第一預設規則為手寫區內相鄰圖像指標間的排列規則。 Optionally, when the processor 310 determines whether the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area based on the relationship between the first image pointer and the second image pointer adjacent to the first image pointer, it is used to: if the second image pointer adjacent to the first image pointer is different from the first image pointer, and the first image pointer and the second image pointer meet the first preset rule, then determine that the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area, wherein the first preset rule is the arrangement rule between adjacent image pointers in the handwriting area.

可選的,處理器310在根據該解碼結果所在的碼段以及預設碼段,判斷該圖像掃描裝置350當前是否位於該手寫區時,用於:若該解碼結果落入第一預設碼段,則確定該圖像掃描裝置350 當前位於該手寫區,其中該第一預設碼段為手寫區內圖像指標的解碼結果對應的碼段;或者若該解碼結果未落入第二預設碼段,則確定該圖像掃描裝置350當前位於該手寫區,其中該第二預設碼段為非手寫區內圖像指標的解碼結果對應的碼段。 Optionally, when the processor 310 determines whether the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area according to the code segment where the decoding result is located and the preset code segment, it is used to: if the decoding result falls into the first preset code segment, then determine that the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area, wherein the first preset code segment is the code segment corresponding to the decoding result of the image pointer in the handwriting area; or if the decoding result does not fall into the second preset code segment, then determine that the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area, wherein the second preset code segment is the code segment corresponding to the decoding result of the image pointer in the non-handwriting area.

可選的,處理器310在根據該第一圖像指標中的特定微圖像單元,判斷該圖像掃描裝置350當前是否位於該手寫區時,用於:若該第一圖像指標中的特定微圖像單元符合第一編碼規則,則確定該圖像掃描裝置350當前位於該手寫區,其中第一編碼規則為手寫區內圖像指標的特定微圖像單元的排列規則;或者若該第一圖像指標中的特定微圖像單元不符合第二編碼規則,則確定該圖像掃描裝置350當前位於該手寫區,其中第二編碼規則為非手寫區內圖像指標的特定微圖像單元的排列規則。 Optionally, when the processor 310 determines whether the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area according to the specific micro-image unit in the first image pointer, it is used to: if the specific micro-image unit in the first image pointer meets the first coding rule, then determine that the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area, wherein the first coding rule is the arrangement rule of the specific micro-image unit of the image pointer in the handwriting area; or if the specific micro-image unit in the first image pointer does not meet the second coding rule, then determine that the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the handwriting area, wherein the second coding rule is the arrangement rule of the specific micro-image unit of the image pointer in the non-handwriting area.

可選的,該第二圖像指標的第二標頭部的微圖像單元排列規則與該第一標頭部的微圖像單元排列規則不同。 Optionally, the arrangement rule of the micro-image units in the second header of the second image pointer is different from the arrangement rule of the micro-image units in the first header.

可選的,處理器310還用於:若該圖像掃描裝置350已在該功能區中選取擦除功能,或者該電子設備為用於擦除筆跡的設備,則獲取該第一圖像指標的座標,基於座標得到該圖像掃描裝置350的第二移動軌跡,以在顯示裝置中將第二移動軌跡覆蓋範圍內的內容進行擦除。 Optionally, the processor 310 is also used to: if the image scanning device 350 has selected the erase function in the function area, or the electronic device is a device for erasing handwriting, obtain the coordinates of the first image pointer, and obtain the second movement track of the image scanning device 350 based on the coordinates, so as to erase the content within the coverage range of the second movement track in the display device.

通過上述方式,可實現對電子設備手寫內容的擦除,使得電 子設備具有橡皮擦的功能。 Through the above method, the handwritten content of the electronic device can be erased, so that the electronic device has the function of an eraser.

可選的,處理器310還用於:若確定該圖像掃描裝置350當前位於該功能區,則根據該解碼結果確定對應的目標功能,並執行該目標功能對應的指令。 Optionally, the processor 310 is also used to: if it is determined that the image scanning device 350 is currently located in the functional area, determine the corresponding target function according to the decoding result, and execute the instruction corresponding to the target function.

可選的,處理器310還用於:回應於手寫指令的觸發操作,獲取該第一圖像指標的座標,基於座標得到該圖像掃描裝置350的第三移動軌跡,並對該第三移動軌跡進行識別;若確定該第三移動軌跡的識別結果為預設指令,則對該預設指令進行語音播放;回應於對該預設指令的確認操作,執行該預設指令。 Optionally, the processor 310 is also used to: in response to the triggering operation of the handwriting instruction, obtain the coordinates of the first image pointer, obtain the third movement trajectory of the image scanning device 350 based on the coordinates, and identify the third movement trajectory; if it is determined that the identification result of the third movement trajectory is a preset instruction, play the preset instruction by voice; in response to the confirmation operation of the preset instruction, execute the preset instruction.

通過上述方式,可實現通過電子設備手寫預設指令並觸發,使得電子設備可以擴展出更多的指令,也實現對介質功能區的擴展。 Through the above method, it is possible to write and trigger preset commands by hand through electronic devices, so that electronic devices can expand more commands and also expand the medium function area.

可選的,處理器310在回應於手寫指令的觸發操作,獲取該第一圖像指標的座標時,用於:回應於對該電子設備上第一按鍵的觸發操作,獲取該第一圖像指標的座標。 Optionally, when the processor 310 obtains the coordinates of the first image pointer in response to the triggering operation of the handwriting instruction, it is used to: obtain the coordinates of the first image pointer in response to the triggering operation of the first button on the electronic device.

該回應於對該預設指令的確認操作,執行該預設指令,包括:回應於對該電子設備上第二按鍵的觸發操作,執行該預設指令。 The step of executing the preset instruction in response to the confirmation operation of the preset instruction includes: executing the preset instruction in response to the triggering operation of the second button on the electronic device.

可選的,處理器310還用於: 若該第一圖像指標的解碼結果為預設聯網資訊,則通過無線通訊電路單元330根據該聯網資訊與目標網路設備建立網路連接。 Optionally, the processor 310 is also used to: If the decoding result of the first image indicator is the default networking information, then establish a network connection with the target network device according to the networking information through the wireless communication circuit unit 330.

通過上述方式,可實現電子設備的網路連接。 Through the above method, the network connection of electronic devices can be realized.

可選的,處理器310還用於:根據該第一圖像指標的解碼結果,通過無線通訊電路單元330下載第二類型的圖像指標對應的多媒體內容資料;在該圖像掃描裝置350採集到該介質表面的第二類型的圖像指標後,對第二類型的圖像指標對應的多媒體內容資料進行語音播放。 Optionally, the processor 310 is also used to: download the multimedia content data corresponding to the second type of image pointer through the wireless communication circuit unit 330 according to the decoding result of the first image pointer; after the image scanning device 350 captures the second type of image pointer on the medium surface, play the multimedia content data corresponding to the second type of image pointer by voice.

通過上述方式,可實現更方便的多媒體內容下載和更新,使得多媒體內容無需預先儲存到電子設備中。 Through the above method, more convenient multimedia content downloading and updating can be achieved, so that multimedia content does not need to be pre-stored in electronic devices.

進一步的,該電子設備還可包括實體筆芯和/或實體擦除模組;該實體筆芯用於在該介質表面產生筆跡,該實體擦除模組用於對該介質表面上的筆跡進行擦除。另外,本實施例還提供一種電腦可讀儲存介質,其上儲存有電腦執行指令,該電腦執行指令被處理器執行以實現上述實施例所述的所述方法。 Furthermore, the electronic device may also include a physical refill and/or a physical erasing module; the physical refill is used to generate handwriting on the surface of the medium, and the physical erasing module is used to erase the handwriting on the surface of the medium. In addition, this embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer execution instruction is stored, and the computer execution instruction is executed by a processor to implement the method described in the above embodiment.

另外,本實施例還提供一種電腦程式產品,包括電腦程式,該電腦程式被處理器執行以實現上述實施例所述的所述方法。 In addition, this embodiment also provides a computer program product, including a computer program, which is executed by a processor to implement the method described in the above embodiment.

在本申請實施例所提供的幾個實施例中,應該理解到,所揭露的裝置,可以通過其他的方式實現。例如,以上所描述的裝置實施例僅僅是示意性的,例如,該單元的劃分,僅僅為一種邏輯功能劃分,實際實現時可以有另外的劃分方式,例如多個單元或元件可以結合或者可以集成 到另一個系統,或一些特徵可以忽略,或不執行。另一點,所顯示或討論的相互之間的耦合或直接耦合或通訊連接可以是通過一些介面,裝置或單元的間接耦合或通訊連接,可以是電性,機械或其他的形式。 In the several embodiments provided in the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only schematic, for example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.

該作為分離部件說明的單元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分開的,作為單元顯示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理單元,即可以位於一個地方,或者也可以分佈到多個網路單元上。可以根據實際的需要選擇其中的部分或者全部單元來實現本實施例方案的目的。 The unit described as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and the component displayed as a unit may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.

另外,在本申請實施例各個實施例中的各功能單元可以集成在一個處理單元中,也可以是各個單元單獨物理存在,也可以兩個或兩個以上單元集成在一個單元中。上述集成的單元既可以採用硬體的形式實現,也可以採用硬體加軟體功能單元的形式實現。 In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application can be integrated into a processing unit, or each unit can exist physically separately, or two or more units can be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

上述以軟體功能單元的形式實現的集成的單元,可以儲存在一個電腦可讀取儲存介質中。上述軟體功能單元儲存在一個儲存介質中,包括若干指令用以使得一台電腦設備(可以是個人電腦,伺服器,或者網路設備等)或處理器(processor)執行本申請實施例各個實施例所述過程的部分步驟。而前述的儲存介質包括:隨身碟、移動硬碟、唯讀記憶體(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、隨機存取記憶體(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光碟等各種可以儲存程式碼的介質。 The above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor to execute part of the steps of the process described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a flash drive, a mobile hard drive, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.

以上各實施例僅用以說明本申請實施例的技術方案,而非對其限制;儘管參照前述各實施例對本申請實施例進行了詳細的說明,本領域的普通技術人員應當理解:其依然可以對前述各實施例所記載的技術方 案進行修改,或者對其中部分或者全部技術特徵進行等同替換;而這些修改或者替換,並不使相應技術方案的本質脫離本申請實施例各實施例技術方案的範圍。 The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, rather than to limit them; although the embodiments of this application are described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments, or replace part or all of the technical features therein with equivalent ones; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

本領域技術人員在考慮說明書及實踐這裡公開的發明後,將容易想到本申請的其他實施方案。本申請旨在涵蓋本申請的任何變型、用途或者適應性變化,這些變型、用途或者適應性變化遵循本申請的一般性原理並包括本申請未公開的本技術領域中的公知常識或慣用技術手段。說明書和實施例僅被視為示例性的,本申請的真正範圍和精神由申請專利範圍限制。 After considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein, the skilled person in the art will easily think of other embodiments of the present application. The present application is intended to cover any variation, use or adaptation of the present application, which follows the general principles of the present application and includes common knowledge or conventional technical means in the field of the present technology that are not disclosed in the present application. The specification and embodiments are to be regarded as exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present application are limited by the scope of the application patent.

600:圖像指標的解碼設備 600: Image indicator decoding device

601:採集模組 601: Collection module

602:識別模組 602: Identification module

603:解碼模組 603: Decoding module

604:處理模組 604: Processing module

Claims (3)

一種圖像指標的電子設備,包括:一採集模組,用於通過一圖像掃描裝置採集一介質表面的圖像,其中該介質表面承載有一種或多種類型的圖像指標,任一類型的圖像指標包括分別由多個微圖像單元構成一標頭部以及一內容資料部;一識別模組,該識別模組與該採集模組電性連接,用於根據不同類型的圖像指標對應的微圖像單元排列規則,從該介質表面圖像中識別出屬於任一類型的圖像指標的一第一標頭部;根據該第一標頭部從該介質表面圖像中獲取該標頭部對應的一第一圖像指標;以及一解碼模組,該解碼模組與該識別模組電性連接,用於根據該第一圖像指標所屬類型對應的編碼規則,對該第一圖像指標進行解碼。 An electronic device for image pointers includes: a collection module for collecting images of a medium surface through an image scanning device, wherein the medium surface carries one or more types of image pointers, and any type of image pointer includes a header portion and a content data portion respectively composed of a plurality of micro-image units; an identification module, the identification module is electrically connected to the collection module, and is used to identify the image pointers according to different types. According to the arrangement rule of the micro-image units, a first header of an image pointer belonging to any type is identified from the medium surface image; a first image pointer corresponding to the header is obtained from the medium surface image according to the first header; and a decoding module is electrically connected to the identification module, and is used to decode the first image pointer according to the encoding rule corresponding to the type to which the first image pointer belongs. 如請求項1所述之圖像指標的電子設備,其中該電子設備還包括一實體筆芯和/或一實體擦除模組;該實體筆芯用於在該介質表面產生筆跡,該實體擦除模組用於對該介質表面上的筆跡進行擦除。 An electronic device with an image pointer as described in claim 1 , wherein the electronic device further includes a physical refill and/or a physical erasing module; the physical refill is used to produce marks on the medium surface, and the physical erasing module is used to erase the marks on the medium surface. 如請求項1所述之圖像指標的電子設備,其中該介質為表面承載有一種或多種類型的圖像指標的一薄膜或一軟墊,該介質用於貼附於任意物體之上。 An electronic device with an image pointer as described in claim 1 , wherein the medium is a film or a soft pad with one or more types of image pointers on its surface, and the medium is used to be attached to any object.
TW113201704U 2024-02-17 2024-02-17 Image pointer electronic equipment TWM665387U (en)

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