TWM660671U - Collection device based on excrement detection - Google Patents
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Abstract
本創作係提供一種基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其包含:一本體,其係略呈盤狀設置,並於一端面處具有一承接面,該本體於其側緣之一端延伸凸設有二延伸部,且所述延伸部與該本體間係形成有一鏤空部;該本體於其外輪廓處,朝該承接面一端設置有一承接部,且承接部係與該本體間具有一夾角;藉此,本創作係可用以鋪設於馬桶內壁面,並與馬桶之水面間具有一間距,並令鏤空部位朝向於馬桶前端之位置,藉以於進行排泄時,可將糞便滯留於承接面上,而尿液則可由鏤空部流入馬桶之水面,以利使用者可直接於馬桶內準確進行檢體之取樣;而本體係由可分解、可水解或水溶性之材質製成,藉以於使用者取樣後,可直接透過馬桶沖水,或另透過其他水源以將本體浸濕,並待其分解或軟化時,以直接將本體連同排泄物一併沖離,使可提升排泄物取樣之便利性,並可維護環境之整潔度;且本創作整體之結構簡單,製作成本較低,可利於量化製造生產,使可有助於使用者進行糞便檢測之意願,從而可有助於提早檢測診斷相關疾病,以防錯失黃金治療時機者。The invention provides a collection device based on excrement detection, which includes: a body, which is arranged in a slightly disc shape and has a receiving surface at one end surface, the body is extended and protruded from one end of its side edge with two extension parts, and a hollow part is formed between the extension part and the body; the body is provided with a receiving part at its outer contour toward one end of the receiving surface, and the receiving part has an angle with the body; thereby, the invention can be laid on the inner wall surface of the toilet, and has a distance between it and the water surface of the toilet, and the hollow part is made to face the front end of the toilet, so that when excrement is carried out, feces can be retained on the receiving surface, and urine can flow out from the hollow part. The water surface of the toilet is drawn into the toilet bowl, so that the user can directly and accurately take samples in the toilet bowl; and the main body is made of decomposable, hydrolyzable or water-soluble materials, so that after the user takes the sample, the user can directly flush the toilet or soak the main body through other water sources, and when it is decomposed or softened, the main body can be directly flushed away together with the excrement, so as to improve the convenience of excrement sampling and maintain the cleanliness of the environment; and the overall structure of this creation is simple, the manufacturing cost is relatively low, and it can be conducive to quantitative manufacturing and production, so that it can help users to conduct fecal testing, thereby helping to detect and diagnose related diseases early to prevent those who miss the golden opportunity for treatment.
Description
本創作係一種基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,尤指一種可鋪設於馬桶內,並可於正常排泄時將糞便滯留而可直接於馬桶內進行取樣,並可防止其他異物沾染,並於取樣後可直接沖入馬桶,以提升排泄物取樣之便利性及衛生者。This creation is a collection device based on excrement detection, specifically a device that can be laid in a toilet and can retain feces during normal excretion and directly sample in the toilet, and can prevent contamination by other foreign objects, and can be directly flushed into the toilet after sampling, so as to improve the convenience and hygiene of excrement sampling.
按,糞便之檢測為一醫學診斷之技術,其主要係針對病患進行糞便之取樣後,透過微生物培養、分析、顯微鏡觀測及化學設置,以進行相關病症之檢驗,以診斷病患是否具有消化道之相關問題,如:消化、吸收不良、癌症或寄生蟲、病毒或細菌之感染;尤其現行因飲食西化、作息不正常、攝取過多油炸或燒烤之食物、蔬果攝取量不足等因素,導致大腸癌有逐年增加之趨勢,並於多年來持續位於主要好發之癌症之一;而大腸癌係可早期發現並予治療者,且其治癒率高,並依據統計,早期之大腸癌若經提早發現並妥善治療,存活率可高達90%以上;而其較簡易之檢查方式為糞便潛血篩檢,依據我國篩檢統計,每二年進行一次糞便潛血篩檢,可降低35%大腸癌死亡率;此外,我國衛生福利部國民健康署亦補助50至74歲之民眾每二年一次之篩檢,以利促使國民可藉以自我檢視健康狀況,並可於早期發現相關病症時可即時進行治療。According to the medical diagnosis technology, stool testing is mainly to collect stool samples from patients, and then conduct related disease tests through microbial culture, analysis, microscopic observation and chemical settings to diagnose whether the patient has digestive tract problems, such as digestion, malabsorption, cancer or parasites, viruses or bacteria. In particular, due to factors such as westernized diet, abnormal work and rest, excessive intake of fried or grilled foods, and insufficient intake of fruits and vegetables, colorectal cancer has an increasing trend year by year and has continued to be one of the main cancers for many years. Colorectal cancer can be detected and treated at an early stage, and its cure rate is high. According to statistics, if early colorectal cancer is detected and treated properly, the survival rate can be as high as over 90%. A relatively simple way to detect it is fecal occult blood screening. According to Taiwan's screening statistics, a fecal occult blood screening every two years can reduce the colorectal cancer mortality rate by 35%. In addition, Taiwan's Ministry of Health and Welfare's National Health Administration also subsidizes screening every two years for people aged 50 to 74, so that citizens can use it to self-examine their health status and receive immediate treatment when related symptoms are discovered at an early stage.
而糞便之檢測,由於需防止糞便沾染環境汙水(如:馬桶水)及尿液,故習見者,係於非馬桶之區域進行如廁,藉以於取樣後另行將糞便進行丟棄或處置;惟此,其過程中將極易導致糞便或尿液對環境之沾染,使影像環境之衛生,且事後之清潔處置亦相當不便且繁雜,導致一般民眾較為排斥其採檢,導致相關病症無法早期發現治療,而影響其健康安全。As for the feces testing, it is necessary to prevent the feces from being contaminated by environmental sewage (such as toilet water) and urine. Therefore, it is common to conduct the testing in a non-toilet area such as a toilet, so that the feces can be discarded or disposed of separately after sampling. However, this process will easily lead to feces or urine contamination to the environment, affecting the hygiene of the environment, and the subsequent cleaning and disposal is also very inconvenient and complicated, resulting in the general public being more reluctant to take the test, resulting in the inability to detect and treat related diseases at an early stage, affecting their health and safety.
而習知提供一種糞便採集裝置,其主要係於一承接片體兩側延伸一掛接部,藉以令其可掛於馬桶兩側,並令承接片體可位於馬桶中間處,以利使用者排泄時可據以承接糞便;然而,由於糞便仍具有相當重量,故掛接部將難以有效進行支撐,導致糞便將會落入馬桶水面,其將導致影響檢測之結果;縱使可於掛接部增加貼片以提升掛接於馬桶時之支撐性,惟其支撐力仍然有限,且貼片通常並非可分解或溶解之材質,故沖入馬桶後,將可能影響排水系統之運作,並有危害環境之疑慮,此外,貼片之設置亦將導致加工成本之增加,較不利於進行量化之生產。It is known that a feces collecting device is provided, which mainly has a hanging part extending from both sides of a receiving plate, so that it can be hung on both sides of a toilet, and the receiving plate can be located in the middle of the toilet, so that the user can receive feces when defecating; however, since feces still have considerable weight, the hanging part will be difficult to support effectively, causing the feces to fall into the water surface of the toilet, which will cause Affects the test results; even if a patch can be added to the hanging part to improve the support when hanging on the toilet, its supporting force is still limited, and the patch is usually not a decomposable or soluble material, so after flushing into the toilet, it may affect the operation of the drainage system and may harm the environment. In addition, the installation of the patch will also lead to an increase in processing costs, which is not conducive to quantitative production.
有鑑於此,本創作人特地針對糞便取樣之便利性及環保性加以研究及改良,期以一較佳創作改善上述問題,並在經過長期研發及不斷測試後,始有本創作之問世。In view of this, the author of this invention has specially studied and improved the convenience and environmental protection of feces sampling, hoping to improve the above problems with a better creation. After long-term research and development and continuous testing, this creation came into being.
爰是,本創作係為解決前述問題,為達致以上目的,吾等創作人提供一種基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其包含:一本體,其係略呈盤狀設置,並於一端面處具有一承接面,該本體於其側緣之一端延伸凸設有二延伸部,且所述延伸部與該本體間係形成有一鏤空部;該本體於其外輪廓處,朝該承接面一端設置有一承接部,且承接部係與該本體間具有一夾角。Therefore, this creation is to solve the above-mentioned problems. In order to achieve the above purpose, we, the creators, provide a collection device based on excrement detection, which includes: a main body, which is arranged in a slightly disc shape and has a receiving surface at one end face, the main body has two extension parts extending from one end of its side edge, and a hollow part is formed between the extension part and the main body; the main body has a receiving part at its outer contour, facing one end of the receiving surface, and the receiving part has an angle with the main body.
據上所述之基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其中,該本體係由可分解、可水解或水溶性之材質製成者。According to the above-mentioned collection device based on excrement detection, the main body is made of a decomposable, hydrolyzable or water-soluble material.
據上所述之基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其中,該本體係由多層之片體堆疊壓縮形成者。According to the above-mentioned collection device based on excrement detection, the main body is formed by stacking and compressing multiple layers of sheets.
據上所述之基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其中,該承接部係形成於該本體及該延伸部之外輪廓者。According to the above-mentioned collection device based on excrement detection, the receiving portion is formed on the outer contour of the main body and the extension portion.
據上所述之基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其中,該承接部於該鏤空部一端之側緣,係略呈流線形狀設置者。According to the above-mentioned collection device based on excrement detection, the receiving portion is arranged at the side edge of one end of the hollow portion in a slightly streamlined shape.
據上所述之基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其中,該本體係呈幾何形狀之盤狀設置者。According to the above-mentioned collection device based on excrement detection, the main body is arranged in a geometric disk shape.
據上所述之基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其中,該本體係一體成型形成所述延伸部及該承接部者。According to the above-mentioned collection device based on excrement detection, the main body is integrally formed to form the extension part and the receiving part.
據上所述之基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其中,該本體係於非該鏤空部之外輪廓處設置有該承接部者。According to the above-mentioned collection device based on excrement detection, the main body is provided with the receiving part at the outer contour of the non-hollow part.
據上所述之基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其中,該承接部係由該本體朝該承接面一端彎折形成者。According to the above-mentioned collection device based on excrement detection, the receiving portion is formed by bending the main body toward one end of the receiving surface.
據上所述之基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其中,該本體係於其一端側緣形成有一呈直線狀之切口端,且所述延伸部係由該切口端之兩側朝相對該本體一端延伸設置者,藉以令所述延伸部及該切口端間形成該鏤空部者。According to the above-mentioned collection device based on excrement detection, the main body is formed with a straight line cut end at one end side edge thereof, and the extension part is extended from both sides of the cut end toward one end of the main body, so as to form the hollow part between the extension part and the cut end.
是由上述說明及設置,顯見本創作主要具有下列數項優點及功效,茲逐一詳述如下:From the above description and settings, it is clear that this creation has the following advantages and functions, which are described in detail as follows:
1.本創作係可用以鋪設於馬桶之水面處,並令鏤空部位朝向於馬桶前端之位置,並且透過本體及承接部之設置,藉以令本創作係可據以卡固於馬桶之內壁面,並與馬桶水面呈一間距,而承接部係提供接觸於馬桶內壁面之面積,以防止因受力傾斜或翻覆,而透過鏤空部之設置,使可於排便時若有尿液,則尿液可經鏤空部流入馬桶之水面,藉以令使用者於排便時,可確實的將糞便滯留於承接面上,以防止糞便受環境或尿液沾染,令使用者可確實進行其採集,以提升後續檢測之準確性者。1. This invention can be laid on the water surface of the toilet, and the hollow part is facing the front end of the toilet. Through the arrangement of the main body and the receiving part, this invention can be fixed on the inner wall of the toilet and be at a distance from the water surface of the toilet. The receiving part provides an area in contact with the inner wall of the toilet to prevent tilting or overturning due to force. Through the arrangement of the hollow part, if there is urine during defecation, the urine can flow into the water surface of the toilet through the hollow part, so that the user can accurately retain the feces on the receiving surface during defecation to prevent the feces from being contaminated by the environment or urine, so that the user can accurately collect it to improve the accuracy of subsequent testing.
2.本創作之本體係可由可分解、可水解或水溶性之材質製成,並且可為多層之片體堆疊壓縮形成,藉以令本創作可具有低製造成本外,並可令本體可於使用後,透過直接沖水,或藉由外界水源:如:蓮蓬頭,以將本體淋濕後,使其軟化或可被分解時,可直接將馬桶予以沖水,以將本體連同糞便一併沖離,藉可提升於取樣時之便利性,並可防止對環境造成沾染,使可大幅提升使用者對於糞便採檢之意願,使有助於提升檢測之量能及疾病治療之時機者。2. The body of the invention can be made of degradable, hydrolyzable or water-soluble materials, and can be formed by stacking and compressing multiple layers of sheets, so that the invention has a low manufacturing cost. After use, the body can be directly flushed with water, or by an external water source: such as a shower head, to wet the body. When it is softened or degradable, it can be directly flushed with water in the toilet to flush the body and feces away together, thereby improving the convenience of sampling and preventing contamination of the environment, which can greatly increase the user's willingness to collect feces, and help improve the detection capacity and the timing of disease treatment.
本創作係一種基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其實施手段、特點及其功效,茲舉數種較佳可行實施例並配合圖式於下文進行詳細說明,俾供 鈞上深入瞭解並認同本創作。This invention is a collection device based on excrement detection. Its implementation methods, features and effects are described in detail below with several preferred feasible embodiments and accompanying diagrams, so that you can have a deep understanding and identify with this invention.
首先,請參閱第1圖及第2圖所示,本創作係一種基於排泄物檢測之採集裝置,其包含:First, please refer to Figures 1 and 2. This invention is a collection device based on excrement detection, which includes:
一本體1,其係略呈盤狀設置,並於一端面處具有一承接面11,該本體1於其側緣之一端延伸凸設有二延伸部12,且所述延伸部12與該本體1間係形成有一鏤空部13;該本體1於其外輪廓處,朝該承接面11一端設置有一承接部14,且承接部14係與該本體1間具有一夾角。A
藉此,如第3、4圖所示者,本創作在一實施例中,係可用以鋪設於一馬桶2之水面處,並令鏤空部13朝向於馬桶2之前端處;而當本體1鋪設於馬桶2之水面時,由於本體1係呈盤狀設置,故可抵接於馬桶2之內壁面,且由於本體1於其外輪廓處設置有承接部14,其將可具有一定之傾斜程度,而並可增加與馬桶2內側之壁面之接觸面積,使可確實的進行卡固定位,並具有一定程度之支撐力,而不易因受力而導致傾斜或翻覆,且本體1經定位後,將與馬桶2之水面間距有一間距R,以防止與水面接觸而被沾濕軟化;是以,本體1經鋪設後,使用者即可如一般使用狀態下進行排便,此時,糞便將會被乘載於本體1之承接面11處,並且如前所述透過承接部14之設置,藉以令本體1於受糞便重量之過程中可穩定對其承接,而不易因受力不均或受掉落時之衝力而造成翻覆之情形,且由於承接部14係朝承接面11一端設置並形成夾角,故亦不易導致由本體1之邊緣處掉落,使本創作具有良好之承接效果;而由於排便通常會伴隨排尿,本創作透過延伸部12及鏤空部13之設置,使尿液可由鏤空部13處而流落於馬桶2之水面,而不易滴落於本體1而造成對糞便之沾染使影響糞便檢測之準確性;此外,透過延伸部12之設置,藉以令其可一定程度的支撐於馬桶2內壁面之前緣,配合前述承接部14之設置,使其不易因設置鏤空部13而有翻覆之情形,故較佳者,承接部14係可形成於該本體1及該延伸部12之外輪廓,並且由於承接部14主要係提供對於馬桶2內壁面的接觸支撐,故本體1係於非該鏤空部13之外輪廓處設置有該承接部14。Thus, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the invention can be laid on the water surface of a
而可知悉者,由於馬桶2內部因馬桶2之設計而可能存在不同之形狀,且由於使用者依據性別而於排便或排尿位置亦可能存在差異,故本體1之外型設置、延伸部12之長度,以及鏤空部13之寬度或深度,係可依據馬桶2通常內部之形狀而可預製為不同之形狀或尺寸,如第5圖所示者;而在一實施例中,本體1係呈各對應之幾何形狀的盤狀設置,以利使用者可依據適用之情形選用之。It can be known that since the interior of the
其中,為利於本創作整體之製成,該本體1係一體成型形成所述延伸部12及該承接部14,且於一實施例中,為提升本創作整體之美觀性,故承接部14於該鏤空部13一端之側緣,係略呈流線形狀設置。To facilitate the manufacture of the entire creation, the
而尤為重要者,就本體1之材質而言,由於本創作旨在使用後可透過馬桶2直接沖除,故在一較佳之實施例中,該本體1係需可為馬桶2沖離之材質製成,如:可分解、可水解或水溶性之材質製成,如:紙質;而因使用者排便及採集需要一定之時間,並須具有一定之支撐力,故本體1係可設置為較為厚實,使可穩定進行糞便之承載,為利於其製造成型,以及達致前述之支撐力,故該本體1係可由多層之片體(如:薄紙片)堆疊壓縮形成,藉以令其卡固於馬桶2內壁面時,不易凹陷或翻覆,並易於接觸水時可快速令整體濕潤,令使用者可易於進行取樣,而取樣完成後,即可直接沖水,或另使用其他水源,如:蓮蓬頭等,以將本體1淋濕,待經過一定時間後,將使本體1因濕潤而逐漸被溶化、軟化或分解,再進行馬桶2之沖水以將本體1連同糞便一併沖除之。Of particular importance is the material of the
藉此,本創作可直接製造成型,且製造成本極低,可利於量化生產,故可適用於一般家庭及醫療院所,令使用者可輕易購置或取得,且透過本創作之配置,可直接適用於馬桶2內,使用者僅需採取其以往之如廁習慣,即可輕易的將糞便滯留於本體1之承接面11上,並可防止尿液或馬桶2內汙水之沾染,令使用者可確實、輕易且迅速的完成其採集,可提升後續檢測之準確性;且其過程簡單且方便,採集後可直接透過馬桶2沖離,並可防止對環境造成沾染,以維持環境之整潔,藉可大幅提升使用者對於糞便採檢之意願,使有助於提升檢測之效能及達致早期檢測預防及治療之功效者。Thus, the invention can be directly manufactured and the manufacturing cost is extremely low, which is conducive to mass production. Therefore, it can be applied to ordinary households and medical institutions, so that users can easily purchase or obtain it. Moreover, through the configuration of the invention, it can be directly applied to the
綜觀上述,本創作所揭露之技術手段不僅為前所未見,且確可達致預期之目的與功效,故兼具新穎性與進步性,誠屬專利法所稱之新型無誤,以其整體結構而言,確已符合專利法之法定要件,爰依法提出新型專利申請。In summary, the technical means disclosed in this invention are not only unprecedented, but also can achieve the expected purpose and effect. Therefore, they are both novel and progressive, and are truly new as defined by the Patent Law. In terms of its overall structure, it has indeed met the statutory requirements of the Patent Law, and therefore a new patent application is filed in accordance with the law.
惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例,當不能以此作為限定本創作之實施範圍,即大凡依本創作申請專利範圍及說明書內容所作之等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬於本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。However, what is described above is only the best embodiment of this creation, and it cannot be used to limit the scope of implementation of this creation. In other words, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application of this creation and the content of the specification should still fall within the scope of the patent of this creation.
1:本體 11:承接面 12:延伸部 13:鏤空部 14:承接部 2:馬桶1: Main body 11: Receiver surface 12: Extension part 13: Hollow part 14: Receiver part 2: Toilet
第1圖係本創作之立體示意圖。 第2圖係本創作之俯視示意圖。 第3圖係本創作之放置於馬桶水面時之俯視示意圖。 第4圖係本創作之放置於馬桶水面時之剖視示意圖。 第5圖係本創作另一實施例之立體示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of this creation. Figure 2 is a top view schematic diagram of this creation. Figure 3 is a top view schematic diagram of this creation when it is placed on the water surface of a toilet. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of this creation when it is placed on the water surface of a toilet. Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another embodiment of this creation.
1:本體 1: Body
11:承接面 11: Connecting surface
12:延伸部 12: Extension
13:鏤空部 13: Hollow part
14:承接部 14: Acceptance Department
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW113200084U TWM660671U (en) | 2024-01-03 | 2024-01-03 | Collection device based on excrement detection |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| TW113200084U TWM660671U (en) | 2024-01-03 | 2024-01-03 | Collection device based on excrement detection |
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| TWM660671U true TWM660671U (en) | 2024-09-21 |
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