TWM660402U - Airsoft gun and hop-up bucking adjustment set thereof - Google Patents

Airsoft gun and hop-up bucking adjustment set thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM660402U
TWM660402U TW113204627U TW113204627U TWM660402U TW M660402 U TWM660402 U TW M660402U TW 113204627 U TW113204627 U TW 113204627U TW 113204627 U TW113204627 U TW 113204627U TW M660402 U TWM660402 U TW M660402U
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Taiwan
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adjustment
rubber
seat
ring
gun
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TW113204627U
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Chinese (zh)
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賴彥廷
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跨德有限公司
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Publication of TWM660402U publication Critical patent/TWM660402U/en

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Abstract

This invention discloses an airsoft gun and a hop-up bucking adjustment set thereof. The hop-up bucking adjustment set is mounted on outside of a barrel and a hop-up bucking, and includes an adjustment body, a pressing base and an adjustment ring. The adjustment body includes an end portion and a groove adjacent to the end portion and located outside of the adjustment body. The end portion has a notch, and the notch is connected with the groove. The pressing base is correspondingly disposed in the groove and includes a pressing convex block which position corresponds to a friction bump of the hop-up bucking, and one protrusion is formed on the surface of the pressing convex block facing the notch. The adjustment ring is arranged inside of the end portion and can rotate relative to the end portion. One side of the adjustment ring faces the downward pressing base includes an inclined surface structure that is matched with the protrusion.

Description

氣動玩具槍及其膠皮調整座Pneumatic toy guns and rubber adjustment bases

本新型係關於一種玩具槍及調整座,特別關於一種氣動玩具槍及其膠皮調整座。The present invention relates to a toy gun and an adjusting seat, in particular to a pneumatic toy gun and a rubber adjusting seat.

近年來,使用安全性槍械進行對戰的生存遊戲已經越來越普及,其中所使用的槍械主要是採用氣動玩具槍,而所使用的子彈主要是非金屬球形彈丸(non-metallic spherical projectile),或可稱為BB彈。In recent years, survival games that use safe firearms for combat have become increasingly popular. The firearms used are mainly pneumatic toy guns, and the bullets used are mainly non-metallic spherical projectiles, or BB bullets.

在氣動玩具槍擊發BB彈後,由於BB彈在飛行過程中會受到空氣阻力及地心引力的影響,使得其飛行軌跡在一定距離後將會逐漸偏離直線。有鑑於此,習知技術提出在氣動玩具槍中增加一個上旋膠皮(hop-up bucking),其係當BB彈位於待擊發位置時與BB彈接觸,使得BB彈在射出後因上旋膠皮與BB彈之間的摩擦力而帶有向上的旋轉(上旋或後旋),基於馬格納斯效應(Magnus effect),當BB彈以上旋方式飛行時,空氣經過BB彈下部時由於和其旋轉方向一致會造成流速較小,相反地,空氣經過BB彈上部時由於和其旋轉方向相反會造成流速較大,此時空氣會對BB彈產生輕微的浮力,這可大幅減緩BB彈下降的速度而使射程增加。After a BB bullet is fired from a pneumatic toy gun, it will be affected by air resistance and gravity during flight, causing its trajectory to gradually deviate from a straight line after a certain distance. In view of this, the prior art proposes to add a hop-up bucking to the pneumatic toy gun. The hop-up bucking contacts the BB when the BB is in the cocked position, so that the BB rotates upward (upward or backward) due to the friction between the hop-up bucking and the BB after being fired. Based on the Magnus effect, when the BB flies in an upward spin, the air passes through the lower part of the BB in the same direction as the rotation of the BB, resulting in a lower flow rate. On the contrary, when the air passes through the upper part of the BB in the opposite direction as the rotation of the BB, resulting in a higher flow rate. At this time, the air will generate a slight buoyancy on the BB, which can greatly slow down the BB's falling speed and increase the shooting range.

在現有技術中,增加上旋膠皮的下壓力以提高上旋膠皮與BB彈的摩擦力是透過調整一Hop座來進行。以氣動步槍為例,因為Hop座及上旋膠皮位於槍本體(槍身)內部,受限於現有Hop座的結構,現有的一種調整方式需先拆下槍管的(下)護木方可調整Hop座的旋鈕,進而調整上旋膠皮與BB彈之間的摩擦力;另外,現有的另一種調整方式則需利用一種特殊工具(非一般常見的扳手)伸入槍本體內部來調整Hop座,進而調整上旋膠皮與BB彈之間的摩擦力。In the prior art, increasing the downward pressure of the top-spinning rubber to increase the friction between the top-spinning rubber and the BB bullet is done by adjusting a hop seat. Taking a gas-operated rifle as an example, because the hop seat and the top-spinning rubber are located inside the gun body (gun body), and due to the limitations of the existing hop seat structure, one existing adjustment method requires first removing the (lower) handguard of the barrel to adjust the knob of the hop seat, and then adjust the friction between the top-spinning rubber and the BB bullet; in addition, another existing adjustment method requires using a special tool (not a common wrench) to reach into the gun body to adjust the hop seat, and then adjust the friction between the top-spinning rubber and the BB bullet.

然而,因為第一種調整方式需先拆下槍管的護木方能進行調整,對生存遊戲玩家來說相對麻煩;而第二種調整方式則需要利用特殊工具才能調整Hop座,如果忘了攜帶此特殊工具的話,臨時難以找到替代品。是故,對玩家來說,這兩種調整方式都相當不方便。However, the first adjustment method requires the removal of the barrel handguard before adjustment, which is relatively troublesome for survival game players; and the second adjustment method requires the use of special tools to adjust the hop seat. If you forget to bring this special tool, it is difficult to find a replacement temporarily. Therefore, for players, both adjustment methods are quite inconvenient.

因此,如何提供一種氣動玩具槍及其膠皮調整座,可以不需先拆下槍管的護木,也不需要特殊工具就可調整上旋膠皮與彈丸之間的摩擦力,實為重要課題之一。Therefore, how to provide a pneumatic toy gun and a rubber adjustment seat thereof, which can adjust the friction between the upwardly rotating rubber and the bullet without removing the handguard of the gun barrel or requiring special tools, is one of the important topics.

有鑑於上述課題,本新型之目的為提供一種氣動玩具槍及其膠皮調整座,相對於現有的調整方式來說,本新型可以不需先拆下槍管的護木,也不需要特殊工具就可調整上旋膠皮與彈丸之間的摩擦力。In view of the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a pneumatic toy gun and a rubber adjustment seat thereof. Compared with the existing adjustment method, the present invention can adjust the friction between the upwardly rotating rubber and the bullet without removing the handguard of the gun barrel or requiring special tools.

為達上述目的,本新型提供一種氣動玩具槍,包括一槍本體、一上旋膠皮以及一膠皮調整座。槍本體包括一槍管及一彈夾,槍管的一端形成有一入彈處,槍管於入彈處設有一開口,彈夾用以提供一彈丸至入彈處。上旋膠皮套設於槍管的該端,上旋膠皮包括位置對應於開口且往槍管內側方向突出之一摩擦凸塊。膠皮調整座套設於槍管及上旋膠皮的外側,並包括一調整本體、一下壓座及一調整環。調整本體包括一端部及鄰設於端部且位於調整本體外側之一凹槽,端部具有一缺口,缺口與凹槽連通。下壓座對應設置於凹槽,並包括位置對應於摩擦凸塊的一下壓凸塊,下壓凸塊面向缺口的表面形成有一突出部。調整環設置於端部的內側,並可相對端部轉動,調整環面向下壓座的一側包括與突出部配合設置的一斜面結構;其中,當調整環相對端部轉動時,調整環通過斜面結構及突出部使下壓座往上旋膠皮的方向移動,從而使下壓凸塊壓迫上旋膠皮而使摩擦凸塊往槍管的內側方向移動。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a pneumatic toy gun, including a gun body, a top-spinning rubber and a rubber adjustment seat. The gun body includes a gun barrel and a magazine, one end of the gun barrel is formed with a bullet entry, the gun barrel is provided with an opening at the bullet entry, and the magazine is used to provide a bullet to the bullet entry. The top-spinning rubber sleeve is arranged at the end of the gun barrel, and the top-spinning rubber includes a friction bump corresponding to the opening and protruding toward the inner side of the gun barrel. The rubber adjustment seat sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the gun barrel and the top-spinning rubber, and includes an adjustment body, a pressing seat and an adjustment ring. The adjusting body includes an end and a groove adjacent to the end and located on the outer side of the adjusting body, and the end has a notch, which is connected to the groove. The lower pressing seat is arranged corresponding to the groove, and includes a lower pressing protrusion corresponding to the friction protrusion, and a protrusion is formed on the surface of the lower pressing protrusion facing the notch. The adjusting ring is arranged on the inner side of the end and can rotate relative to the end. The side of the adjusting ring facing the lower pressing seat includes a slope structure arranged in cooperation with the protrusion; wherein, when the adjusting ring rotates relative to the end, the adjusting ring moves the lower pressing seat in the direction of the upward rotating rubber through the slope structure and the protrusion, so that the lower pressing protrusion presses the upward rotating rubber and the friction protrusion moves in the inner side of the barrel.

為達上述目的,本新型還提供一種膠皮調整座,適用於調整一氣動玩具槍的一上旋膠皮,其中上旋膠皮套設於氣動玩具槍的一槍管,並包括往槍管內側方向突出之一摩擦凸塊,膠皮調整座包括一調整本體、一下壓座以及一調整環。調整本體包括一端部及鄰設於端部且位於調整本體外側之一凹槽,端部具有一缺口,缺口與凹槽連通。下壓座對應設置於凹槽,並包括一下壓凸塊,下壓凸塊面向缺口的表面形成有一突出部。調整環設置於端部的內側,並可相對端部轉動,調整環面向下壓座的一側包括與突出部配合設置的一斜面結構;其中,當調整環相對端部轉動時,調整環通過斜面結構及突出部使下壓座往上旋膠皮的方向移動,從而使下壓凸塊壓迫上旋膠皮而使摩擦凸塊往槍管的內側方向移動。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention also provides a rubber adjustment seat, which is suitable for adjusting a top-spinning rubber of a pneumatic toy gun, wherein the top-spinning rubber sleeve is arranged on a gun barrel of the pneumatic toy gun and includes a friction convex block protruding toward the inner side of the gun barrel, and the rubber adjustment seat includes an adjustment body, a lower pressing seat and an adjustment ring. The adjustment body includes an end and a groove adjacent to the end and located on the outer side of the adjustment body, and the end has a notch, which is connected to the groove. The lower pressing seat is arranged corresponding to the groove and includes a lower pressing convex block, and a protrusion is formed on the surface of the lower pressing convex block facing the notch. The adjusting ring is arranged on the inner side of the end portion and can rotate relative to the end portion. The side of the adjusting ring facing the lower pressing seat includes a slope structure arranged in cooperation with the protrusion. When the adjusting ring rotates relative to the end portion, the adjusting ring moves the lower pressing seat toward the upward rotating rubber through the slope structure and the protrusion, so that the lower pressing protrusion presses the upward rotating rubber and the friction protrusion moves toward the inner side of the barrel.

在一實施例中,上旋膠皮突出於槍管的端及調整本體的端部,且調整環位於端部與上旋膠皮之間。In one embodiment, the top-spin rubber protrudes from the end of the barrel and the end of the adjustment body, and the adjustment ring is located between the end and the top-spin rubber.

在一實施例中,調整環遠離下壓座的一側還包括複數個弧形凹槽。In one embodiment, the side of the adjusting ring away from the lower press seat further includes a plurality of arc-shaped grooves.

在一實施例中,各弧形凹槽的形狀與一六角扳手對應配合。In one embodiment, the shape of each arc-shaped groove corresponds to a hexagonal wrench.

在一實施例中,下壓座更包括彼此對稱的兩個側臂,下壓凸塊位於該等側臂之間,並與該等側臂連接。In one embodiment, the pressing seat further includes two side arms symmetrical to each other, and the pressing protrusion is located between the side arms and connected to the side arms.

在一實施例中,膠皮調整座還包括一鎖附環,鎖附環鎖合於調整本體遠離端部的外側。In one embodiment, the rubber adjustment seat further includes a locking ring, which is locked to the outer side of the adjustment body away from the end.

在一實施例中,膠皮調整座還包括一C型扣環,C型扣環設置於調整本體的另一凹槽中。In one embodiment, the rubber adjustment seat further includes a C-shaped buckle ring, which is disposed in another groove of the adjustment body.

在一實施例中,C型扣環位於調整本體與鎖附環之間。In one embodiment, a C-shaped buckle is located between the adjustment body and the locking ring.

在一實施例中,氣動玩具槍還包括第一墊圈及一第二墊圈。第一墊圈套設於調整環的外側,並位於調整環與端部之間。第二墊圈套設於調整環遠離下壓座的一側。In one embodiment, the pneumatic toy gun further comprises a first gasket and a second gasket. The first gasket is sleeved on the outer side of the adjustment ring and is located between the adjustment ring and the end portion. The second gasket is sleeved on a side of the adjustment ring away from the lower press seat.

在一實施例中,氣動玩具槍為短槍或長槍。In one embodiment, the pneumatic toy gun is a short gun or a long gun.

承上所述,在本新型之氣動玩具槍及其膠皮調整座中,藉由膠皮調整座套設於槍管及上旋膠皮的外側,並包括調整本體、下壓座及調整環,調整本體包括端部及鄰設於端部且位於調整本體外側之凹槽,端部具有與凹槽連通;下壓座對應設置於凹槽,並包括位置對應於摩擦凸塊的下壓凸塊,且下壓凸塊面向缺口的表面形成有突出部;以及調整環設置於端部的內側,並可相對端部轉動,且調整環面向下壓座的一側包括與突出部配合設置的斜面結構;其中,當調整環相對端部轉動時,調整環通過斜面結構及突出部使下壓座往上旋膠皮的方向移動,從而使下壓凸塊壓迫上旋膠皮而使摩擦凸塊往槍管的內側方向移動的結構設計,當生存遊戲玩家要調整上旋膠皮與彈丸之間的摩擦力時,可用一般常見的六角扳手由氣動玩具槍槍身的照門(拋殼口)伸入並插入調整環,即可藉由調整環反面的斜面結構達到整個下壓座(下壓凸塊)的上下移動,進而通過下壓座的下壓凸塊調整上旋膠皮與彈丸之間的摩擦力。因此,相對於現有的調整方式來說,生存遊戲玩家不需先拆下槍管的(下)護木,也不需要特殊工具就可調整上旋膠皮與彈丸之間的摩擦力。As mentioned above, in the pneumatic toy gun and its rubber adjustment seat of the present invention, the rubber adjustment seat is set on the outer side of the gun barrel and the upper rotating rubber, and includes an adjustment body, a lower pressing seat and an adjustment ring. The adjustment body includes an end and a groove adjacent to the end and located on the outer side of the adjustment body, and the end has a connection with the groove; the lower pressing seat is correspondingly arranged in the groove and includes a lower pressing block corresponding to the friction block, and the surface of the lower pressing block facing the notch is formed with a protrusion; and the adjustment ring is arranged on the inner side of the end and can rotate relative to the end, and the side of the adjustment ring facing the lower pressing seat includes an inclined surface structure arranged in cooperation with the protrusion; its In the structure design, when the adjusting ring rotates relative to the end, the adjusting ring moves the lower pressing seat toward the upward rotating rubber through the inclined surface structure and the protruding part, so that the lower pressing convex block presses the upward rotating rubber and the friction convex block moves toward the inner side of the gun barrel. When the survival game player wants to adjust the friction between the upward rotating rubber and the bullet, he can use a common hexagonal wrench to reach through the rear sight (shell ejection port) of the pneumatic toy gun body and insert the adjusting ring, and the inclined surface structure on the back side of the adjusting ring can be used to achieve the up and down movement of the entire lower pressing seat (lower pressing convex block), and then the friction between the upward rotating rubber and the bullet can be adjusted through the lower pressing convex block of the lower pressing seat. Therefore, compared to the existing adjustment method, survival game players do not need to remove the (lower) handguard of the barrel first, nor do they need special tools to adjust the friction between the topspin rubber and the bullet.

另外,透過上述的結構設計,本新型能夠使整個下壓座(下壓凸塊)穩定且筆直的下壓上旋膠皮,使上旋膠皮與彈丸可以得到均勻的摩擦,可大幅減緩彈丸下降的速度而使射程增加,藉此提供較佳的彈道可預測性、彈道穩定性和足夠的後旋效果。In addition, through the above-mentioned structural design, the new type can make the entire pressing seat (pressing block) press down the upward spinning rubber stably and straightly, so that the upward spinning rubber and the projectile can obtain uniform friction, which can greatly slow down the speed of the projectile's descent and increase the range, thereby providing better trajectory predictability, trajectory stability and sufficient backspin effect.

以下將參照相關圖式,說明依本新型較佳實施例之一種氣動玩具槍及其膠皮調整座,其中相同的元件將以相同的參照符號加以說明。The following will refer to the relevant drawings to illustrate a pneumatic toy gun and its rubber adjustment seat according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the same components will be described with the same reference symbols.

圖1A為本新型一實施例之氣動玩具槍1的示意圖,圖1B為圖1A之氣動玩具槍1的局部放大示意圖,圖2為圖1A的氣動玩具槍1中,膠皮調整座4與槍管21的分解示意圖,圖3A為圖1A的氣動玩具槍1中,膠皮調整座4、上旋膠皮3與槍管21的組合示意圖,圖3B為圖3A中,沿割面線A-A的剖視示意圖,圖4為圖2的膠皮調整座4中,調整環43與下壓座42的配合示意圖,圖5為圖2之膠皮調整座4中,C型扣環45與槍管21的連接示意圖,圖6A與圖6B分別為圖3A中,膠皮調整座4調整上旋膠皮3前與調整上旋膠皮3後的剖視示意圖,而圖7A與圖7B分別為圖3A中,膠皮調整座4調整上旋膠皮3前與調整上旋膠皮3後的另一視角的剖視示意圖。FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a pneumatic toy gun 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1B is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the pneumatic toy gun 1 of FIG. 1A, FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic diagram of the rubber adjustment seat 4 and the barrel 21 of the pneumatic toy gun 1 of FIG. 1A, FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of the combination of the rubber adjustment seat 4, the upper rotating rubber 3 and the barrel 21 of the pneumatic toy gun 1 of FIG. 1A, FIG. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view along the cutting line A-A in FIG. 3A, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the rubber adjustment seat 4, the upper rotating rubber 3 and the barrel 21 of FIG. 2. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the C-shaped buckle ring 45 and the barrel 21 in the rubber adjustment seat 4 of FIG. 2 ; FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are schematic cross-sectional views of the rubber adjustment seat 4 in FIG. 3A before and after adjusting the upper rotating rubber 3; and FIG. 7A and FIG. 7B are schematic cross-sectional views of the rubber adjustment seat 4 in FIG. 3A before and after adjusting the upper rotating rubber 3 from another perspective.

請先參考圖1A及圖1B,本實施例的氣動玩具槍1包括一槍本體2、一上旋膠皮3以及一膠皮調整座4。其中,氣動玩具槍1可以是短槍或長槍,亦即槍本體2可以是一短槍本體或一長槍本體。在本實施例中,氣動玩具槍1為長槍(例如步槍),而槍本體2為長槍本體為例。需注意者,以上說明僅為舉例,非為限制本新型。在其他實施例中,氣動玩具槍1亦可以採用任意其他類型的結構,本新型不予限制。Please refer to FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B . The pneumatic toy gun 1 of the present embodiment includes a gun body 2, a top-spinning rubber 3 and a rubber adjustment seat 4. The pneumatic toy gun 1 can be a short gun or a long gun, that is, the gun body 2 can be a short gun body or a long gun body. In the present embodiment, the pneumatic toy gun 1 is a long gun (such as a rifle), and the gun body 2 is a long gun body. It should be noted that the above description is only for example, and is not intended to limit the present invention. In other embodiments, the pneumatic toy gun 1 can also adopt any other type of structure, which is not limited by the present invention.

槍本體2包括一槍管(又稱內管或內槍管)21及一彈夾22。其中,槍管21的一端E形成有一入彈處P,槍管21於入彈處P設有一開口O,開口O位於槍管21的上側,而彈夾22可以用來儲存複數個彈丸B,並可以進一步提供彈丸B至槍管21的入彈處P。The gun body 2 includes a gun barrel (also called an inner tube or inner gun barrel) 21 and a magazine 22. Among them, one end E of the gun barrel 21 is formed with a bullet entry P, and the gun barrel 21 is provided with an opening O at the bullet entry P. The opening O is located on the upper side of the gun barrel 21, and the magazine 22 can be used to store a plurality of bullets B and can further provide the bullets B to the bullet entry P of the gun barrel 21.

本實施例的槍本體2還包括一扳機23及一動力源24。動力源24可以設置在彈夾22內或是槍本體2內部的任意適當位置;或者,動力源24可以包括數個部件,其可以部分設置在彈夾22內,且部分設置在槍本體2內部的任意適當位置。本實施例的氣動玩具槍1為瓦斯槍,因此,動力源24可包括一高壓氣瓶、一入氣閥及一入氣管,其中,高壓氣瓶可設置在彈夾22內,入氣閥及入氣管則可設置在槍本體2內部的適當位置。The gun body 2 of this embodiment further includes a trigger 23 and a power source 24. The power source 24 can be disposed in the clip 22 or at any appropriate position inside the gun body 2; or, the power source 24 can include several components, which can be partially disposed in the clip 22 and partially disposed at any appropriate position inside the gun body 2. The pneumatic toy gun 1 of this embodiment is a gas gun, and therefore, the power source 24 can include a high-pressure gas cylinder, an air inlet valve, and an air inlet pipe, wherein the high-pressure gas cylinder can be disposed in the clip 22, and the air inlet valve and the air inlet pipe can be disposed at appropriate positions inside the gun body 2.

上旋膠皮3例如但不限於橡膠皮,其套設於槍管21的端E。在此,上旋膠皮3套設於槍管21的端E的外側,並且突出於槍管21及膠皮調整座4。上旋膠皮3包括位置對應於開口O且往槍管21內側方向突出之一摩擦凸塊31,摩擦凸塊31用以提供與彈丸B的摩擦力。The upward-spinning rubber 3 is, for example but not limited to, a rubber, and is sleeved on the end E of the barrel 21. Here, the upward-spinning rubber 3 is sleeved on the outer side of the end E of the barrel 21 and protrudes from the barrel 21 and the rubber adjusting seat 4. The upward-spinning rubber 3 includes a friction convex block 31 corresponding to the opening O and protruding toward the inner side of the barrel 21, and the friction convex block 31 is used to provide friction with the bullet B.

在擊發彈丸B之前,彈夾22會先提供一彈丸B至入彈處P,此時上旋膠皮3的摩擦凸塊31與彈丸B接觸,用以在擊發彈丸B時提供摩擦力;接著,當扳機23被觸發時,動力源24被致動以提供一氣動力至彈丸B,此氣動力可以推動彈丸B,使得彈丸B沿槍管21朝外高速射出,同時,由於上旋膠皮3的摩擦凸塊31提供摩擦力給彈丸B,使得彈丸B可產生上旋(或後旋),進而大幅減緩彈丸B下降的速度而使射程增加。Before firing the bullet B, the clip 22 first provides a bullet B to the bullet entry point P. At this time, the friction protrusion 31 of the upward-spinning rubber 3 contacts the bullet B to provide friction when firing the bullet B. Then, when the trigger 23 is triggered, the power source 24 is activated to provide a pneumatic force to the bullet B. The pneumatic force can push the bullet B so that the bullet B is ejected outward along the barrel 21 at a high speed. At the same time, since the friction protrusion 31 of the upward-spinning rubber 3 provides friction to the bullet B, the bullet B can generate upward spin (or backward spin), thereby greatly slowing down the speed of the bullet B and increasing the shooting range.

請參考圖2至圖7B,以說明本實施例的膠皮調整座4如何調整上旋膠皮3與彈丸B之間的摩擦力。Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 7B to illustrate how the rubber adjustment seat 4 of this embodiment adjusts the friction between the upward rotating rubber 3 and the projectile B.

膠皮調整座4又稱上旋膠皮調整座(Hop 座),其適用於調整氣動玩具槍1的上旋膠皮3。本實施例的膠皮調整座4套設於槍管21及上旋膠皮3的外側且鄰近槍本體2的一照門25(即圖1B之拋殼口)。其中,膠皮調整座4包括一調整本體41、一下壓座42以及一調整環43。The rubber adjustment seat 4 is also called the upward-spinning rubber adjustment seat (Hop seat), which is suitable for adjusting the upward-spinning rubber 3 of the pneumatic toy gun 1. The rubber adjustment seat 4 of this embodiment is sleeved on the outer side of the gun barrel 21 and the upward-spinning rubber 3 and adjacent to a rear sight 25 (i.e., the ejection port in FIG. 1B ) of the gun body 2. The rubber adjustment seat 4 includes an adjustment body 41, a pressing seat 42, and an adjustment ring 43.

調整本體41套設於槍管21的外側。本實施例的調整本體41為環形中空狀,而槍管21則緊密地穿過調整本體41的內側。其中,調整本體41包括一端部E1及鄰設於端部E1且位於調整本體41外側之一凹槽U1,而端部E1具有一缺口N,此缺口N與凹槽U1連通(圖2)。在此,端部E1鄰近於槍管21的端E,而具有上旋膠皮3的槍管21的端E則穿設於中空狀的調整本體41及調整環43。另外,本實施例的槍管21還包括用以定位上旋膠皮3的一定位部211(請參考圖6A),上旋膠皮3的一端卡入槍管21的定位部211,且上旋膠皮3的另一端突出於槍管21的端E及調整本體41的端部E1。The adjustment body 41 is sleeved on the outer side of the barrel 21. The adjustment body 41 of this embodiment is annular and hollow, and the barrel 21 passes closely through the inner side of the adjustment body 41. The adjustment body 41 includes an end E1 and a groove U1 adjacent to the end E1 and located on the outer side of the adjustment body 41, and the end E1 has a notch N, which is connected to the groove U1 (Figure 2). Here, the end E1 is adjacent to the end E of the barrel 21, and the end E of the barrel 21 with the upper rotation rubber 3 passes through the hollow adjustment body 41 and the adjustment ring 43. In addition, the gun barrel 21 of the present embodiment further includes a positioning portion 211 (see FIG. 6A ) for positioning the upwardly rotating rubber 3. One end of the upwardly rotating rubber 3 is inserted into the positioning portion 211 of the gun barrel 21, and the other end of the upwardly rotating rubber 3 protrudes from the end E of the gun barrel 21 and the end E1 of the adjustment body 41.

請再參考圖2,本實施例的下壓座42對應設置於調整本體41的凹槽U1,並且包括位置對應於摩擦凸塊31及開口O的一下壓凸塊421,下壓凸塊421用以施壓於上旋膠皮3的外側相對摩擦凸塊31之處,藉此增加摩擦凸塊31與彈丸B之間的摩擦力。本實施例的下壓凸塊421面向缺口N的表面形成有一突出部4211。換言之,下壓凸塊421的突出部4211往缺口N的方向突出。另外,本實施例的下壓座42為一C型扣環,其更包括彼此對稱的兩個側臂422a、422b,而下壓凸塊421位於側臂422a、422b之間,且下壓凸塊421的兩側分別與側臂422a、422b連接。Please refer to FIG. 2 again. The pressing seat 42 of this embodiment is disposed corresponding to the groove U1 of the adjusting body 41, and includes a pressing protrusion 421 whose position corresponds to the friction protrusion 31 and the opening O. The pressing protrusion 421 is used to apply pressure to the outer side of the upper rotating rubber 3 opposite to the friction protrusion 31, thereby increasing the friction between the friction protrusion 31 and the projectile B. The pressing protrusion 421 of this embodiment is formed with a protrusion 4211 on the surface facing the notch N. In other words, the protrusion 4211 of the pressing protrusion 421 protrudes in the direction of the notch N. In addition, the pressing seat 42 of the present embodiment is a C-shaped buckle, which further includes two symmetrical side arms 422a and 422b, and the pressing protrusion 421 is located between the side arms 422a and 422b, and the two sides of the pressing protrusion 421 are connected to the side arms 422a and 422b respectively.

調整環43設置於調整本體41之端部E1的內側,並可相對端部E1轉動。如圖3B與圖6A所示,突出部4211位於調整環43的內側,且調整環43則位於調整本體41的端部E1與上旋膠皮3之間。另外,調整環43面向下壓座42的一側包括與突出部4211配合設置的一斜面結構431。具體來說,調整環43具有面向突出部4211的斜面結構431,而斜面結構431用以提供突出部4211及下壓凸塊421的下壓力,當調整調整環43而使調整環43相對調整本體41及下壓座42旋轉時,可以通過斜面結構431調整上旋膠皮3與彈丸B之間的摩擦力。The adjusting ring 43 is disposed on the inner side of the end E1 of the adjusting body 41 and can rotate relative to the end E1. As shown in FIG3B and FIG6A, the protrusion 4211 is located on the inner side of the adjusting ring 43, and the adjusting ring 43 is located between the end E1 of the adjusting body 41 and the upper rotation rubber 3. In addition, the side of the adjusting ring 43 facing the lower pressing seat 42 includes a slope structure 431 that cooperates with the protrusion 4211. Specifically, the adjusting ring 43 has a slope structure 431 facing the protrusion 4211, and the slope structure 431 is used to provide a downward pressure on the protrusion 4211 and the downward pressing block 421. When the adjusting ring 43 is adjusted to rotate relative to the adjusting body 41 and the downward pressing seat 42, the friction between the upward rotating rubber 3 and the projectile B can be adjusted through the slope structure 431.

本實施例的調整環43遠離下壓座42的一側還包括複數個弧形凹槽432,各弧形凹槽432的形狀與一般常用的六角扳手的形狀對應配合。弧形凹槽432的設置目的是為了讓遊戲玩家可利用常用的六角扳手就可調整調整環43,進而調整上旋膠皮3與彈丸B之間的摩擦力。The adjusting ring 43 of this embodiment further includes a plurality of arcuate grooves 432 on the side away from the lower pressing seat 42. The shape of each arcuate groove 432 corresponds to the shape of a commonly used hexagonal wrench. The purpose of providing the arcuate grooves 432 is to allow game players to use a commonly used hexagonal wrench to adjust the adjusting ring 43, thereby adjusting the friction between the upward spinning rubber 3 and the projectile B.

另外,本實施例的膠皮調整座4還包括一鎖附環44。如圖6A所示,本實施例的鎖附環44為中空狀,其鎖合於調整本體41遠離端部E1的外側。在此,鎖附環44由調整本體41的另一端部E2穿入且鎖合於調整本體41。本實施例的鎖附環44具有內螺紋,而調整本體41具有與該內螺紋對應設置的外螺紋,藉此使鎖附環44可鎖合於調整本體41。在不同的實施例中,鎖附環44可具有外螺紋,而調整本體41可具有與該外螺紋對應設置的內螺紋,本新型不限制。In addition, the rubber adjustment seat 4 of the present embodiment further includes a locking ring 44. As shown in FIG. 6A , the locking ring 44 of the present embodiment is hollow and is locked to the outer side of the adjustment body 41 away from the end E1. Here, the locking ring 44 is inserted from the other end E2 of the adjustment body 41 and is locked to the adjustment body 41. The locking ring 44 of the present embodiment has an internal thread, and the adjustment body 41 has an external thread corresponding to the internal thread, so that the locking ring 44 can be locked to the adjustment body 41. In different embodiments, the locking ring 44 may have an external thread, and the adjustment body 41 may have an internal thread corresponding to the external thread, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

另外,本實施例的膠皮調整座4還包括一C型扣環45,調整本體41的外側還包括另一凹槽U2,而C型扣環45設置於凹槽U2中。在此,C型扣環45與下壓座42位於調整本體41的相對兩側(下壓座42位於調整本體41的上側,而C型扣環45則位於調整本體41的下側)。C型扣環45設置於調整本體41的凹槽U2內時,C型扣環45會位於調整本體41、鎖附環44與槍管21之間。In addition, the rubber adjustment seat 4 of this embodiment further includes a C-shaped buckle ring 45, and the outer side of the adjustment body 41 further includes another groove U2, and the C-shaped buckle ring 45 is disposed in the groove U2. Here, the C-shaped buckle ring 45 and the lower pressing seat 42 are located at opposite sides of the adjustment body 41 (the lower pressing seat 42 is located at the upper side of the adjustment body 41, and the C-shaped buckle ring 45 is located at the lower side of the adjustment body 41). When the C-shaped buckle ring 45 is disposed in the groove U2 of the adjustment body 41, the C-shaped buckle ring 45 will be located between the adjustment body 41, the locking ring 44 and the barrel 21.

請參照圖5所示,C型扣環45包括彼此對稱的兩個側臂451,而槍管21的外壁包括與這兩個側臂451彼此配合設置的兩個凹部212。因此,C型扣環45設置於膠皮調整座4的凹槽U2內時,C型扣環45的兩個側臂451與槍管21外壁的兩個凹部212可以相互卡合。藉由這樣的設計,膠皮調整座4可透過C型扣環45定位槍管21的位置。As shown in FIG. 5 , the C-shaped buckle ring 45 includes two symmetrical side arms 451, and the outer wall of the gun barrel 21 includes two recesses 212 that cooperate with the two side arms 451. Therefore, when the C-shaped buckle ring 45 is disposed in the groove U2 of the rubber adjustment seat 4, the two side arms 451 of the C-shaped buckle ring 45 and the two recesses 212 of the outer wall of the gun barrel 21 can be engaged with each other. With such a design, the rubber adjustment seat 4 can position the gun barrel 21 through the C-shaped buckle ring 45.

另外,膠皮調整座4還包括一第一墊圈46及一第二墊圈47。本實施例的第一墊圈46為橡膠圈,其套設於調整環43的外側,並位於調整環43與端部E1之間。而第二墊圈47為金屬墊圈,其套設於調整環43遠離下壓座42的一側。In addition, the rubber adjustment seat 4 further includes a first washer 46 and a second washer 47. The first washer 46 of this embodiment is a rubber washer, which is sleeved on the outer side of the adjustment ring 43 and located between the adjustment ring 43 and the end E1. The second washer 47 is a metal washer, which is sleeved on the side of the adjustment ring 43 away from the press seat 42.

此外,膠皮調整座4還包括一第三墊圈48及一第四墊圈49。本實施例的第三墊圈48為金屬墊圈,其鄰設於端部E2並套設於槍管21的外側,而第四墊圈49為橡膠圈,其同樣套設於槍管21的外側,並位於端部E2與第三墊圈48之間。In addition, the rubber adjustment seat 4 further includes a third gasket 48 and a fourth gasket 49. The third gasket 48 of this embodiment is a metal gasket, which is adjacent to the end E2 and sleeved on the outer side of the gun barrel 21, and the fourth gasket 49 is a rubber ring, which is also sleeved on the outer side of the gun barrel 21 and is located between the end E2 and the third gasket 48.

請再參考圖1B並配合圖6A至圖7B,以下詳細說明如何透過膠皮調整座4調整上旋膠皮3與彈丸B之間的摩擦力。Please refer to FIG. 1B again and FIG. 6A to FIG. 7B , and the following will describe in detail how to adjust the friction between the upwardly rotating rubber 3 and the projectile B through the rubber adjustment seat 4.

當調整環43相對端部E1(或調整本體41)轉動時,調整環43可通過斜面結構431及突出部4211使下壓座42往上旋膠皮3的方向移動,從而使下壓凸塊421壓迫上旋膠皮3而使摩擦凸塊31往槍管21的內側方向移動。When the adjusting ring 43 rotates relative to the end E1 (or the adjusting body 41), the adjusting ring 43 can move the lower pressing seat 42 toward the upward rotating rubber 3 through the inclined surface structure 431 and the protruding portion 4211, so that the lower pressing protrusion 421 presses the upward rotating rubber 3 and the friction protrusion 31 moves toward the inner side of the barrel 21.

具體來說,在本實施例中,當生存遊戲玩家要調整上旋膠皮3與彈丸B之間的摩擦力時,由於調整環43(膠皮調整座4)的位置鄰近槍本體2(槍身)的照門25(拋殼口),而且弧形凹槽432的形狀與一般常用的六角扳手的形狀對應配合,因此,玩家可使用六角扳手由氣動玩具槍1的照門25直接伸入即可插入調整環43的其中一個弧形凹槽432,例如位於上側的弧形凹槽432,並且施力對六角扳手進行例如“拉”的動作,則調整環43將相對於端部E1(或調整本體41)產生例如順時針旋轉,調整環43反面的斜面結構431則會跟著(逆時針)轉動,則調整環43將通過斜面結構431及突出部4211而使整個下壓座42(包含下壓凸塊421、突出部4211、側臂422a和側臂422b)往上旋膠皮3的方向移動(如圖6B與圖7B所示,往方向D移動),使下壓座42的下壓凸塊421可壓迫上旋膠皮3(由圖7A至圖7B),從而使摩擦凸塊31可以往槍管21的內側方向移動以增加與彈丸B的摩擦力;反之,當對六角扳手施力進行例如“推”的動作,調整環43將產生例如逆時針旋轉,則斜面結構431會跟著(順時針)轉動並離開突出部4211而減少上旋膠皮3的下壓力量(由圖7B至圖7A),從而減少上旋膠皮3之摩擦凸塊31與彈丸B的摩擦力。Specifically, in this embodiment, when the survival game player wants to adjust the friction between the upward-spinning rubber 3 and the bullet B, since the position of the adjustment ring 43 (rubber adjustment seat 4) is adjacent to the rear sight 25 (shell ejection port) of the gun body 2 (gun body), and the shape of the arc-shaped groove 432 corresponds to the shape of a commonly used hexagonal wrench, the player can use the hexagonal wrench to adjust the rear sight 25 of the pneumatic toy gun 1. Then, the adjusting ring 43 is inserted into one of the arc grooves 432 of the adjusting ring 43, such as the arc groove 432 located on the upper side, and a force is applied to the hexagonal wrench to perform a "pull" action, so that the adjusting ring 43 will rotate clockwise relative to the end E1 (or the adjusting body 41), and the inclined surface structure 431 on the back side of the adjusting ring 43 will rotate (counterclockwise), so that the adjusting ring 43 will pass through the inclined surface structure. 431 and the protrusion 4211, so that the entire pressing seat 42 (including the pressing block 421, the protrusion 4211, the side arm 422a and the side arm 422b) moves in the direction of the upward rotation rubber 3 (as shown in FIG. 6B and FIG. 7B, moves in the direction D), so that the pressing block 421 of the pressing seat 42 can press the upward rotation rubber 3 (from FIG. 7A to FIG. 7B), so that the friction block 31 can move toward the barrel 21 On the contrary, when the hexagonal wrench is applied with a force such as a "push" action, the adjusting ring 43 will produce, for example, a counterclockwise rotation, and the inclined surface structure 431 will rotate accordingly (clockwise) and leave the protrusion 4211 to reduce the downward pressure of the upward rotating rubber 3 (from FIG. 7B to FIG. 7A), thereby reducing the friction between the friction bump 31 of the upward rotating rubber 3 and the projectile B.

承上,在本實施例的氣動玩具槍1及其膠皮調整座4中,藉由膠皮調整座4之調整環43反面的斜面結構431設計,可達到下壓座42(下壓凸塊421)的上下移動,進而調整上旋膠皮3與彈丸B之間的摩擦力。另外,透過上述的設計,能夠使下壓座42的下壓凸塊421穩定且筆直的下壓上旋膠皮3,達到上旋膠皮3與彈丸B均勻的摩擦,可大幅減緩彈丸B下降的速度而使射程增加,提供較佳的彈道可預測性、彈道穩定性和足夠的後旋效果。As mentioned above, in the pneumatic toy gun 1 and the rubber adjustment seat 4 of the present embodiment, the inclined surface structure 431 on the reverse side of the adjustment ring 43 of the rubber adjustment seat 4 can achieve the up-and-down movement of the pressing seat 42 (pressing protrusion 421), thereby adjusting the friction between the upward-spinning rubber 3 and the bullet B. In addition, through the above-mentioned design, the pressing protrusion 421 of the pressing seat 42 can press down the upward-spinning rubber 3 stably and straightly, so as to achieve uniform friction between the upward-spinning rubber 3 and the bullet B, which can greatly reduce the falling speed of the bullet B and increase the shooting range, providing better trajectory predictability, trajectory stability and sufficient backspin effect.

此外,本新型還提供一種膠皮調整座,該膠皮調整座適用於調整氣動玩具槍的上旋膠皮,上旋膠皮套設於氣動玩具槍的槍管,並包括往槍管內側方向突出之摩擦凸塊;膠皮調整座包括一調整本體、一下壓座以及一調整環。調整本體包括一端部及鄰設於該端部且位於該調整本體外側之一凹槽,該端部具有一缺口,該缺口與該凹槽連通。下壓座對應設置於該凹槽,並包括一下壓凸塊,該下壓凸塊面向該缺口的表面形成有一突出部。調整環設置於該端部的內側,並可相對該端部轉動,且該調整環面向該下壓座的一側包括與該突出部配合設置的一斜面結構;其中,當調整環相對該端部轉動時,調整環通過斜面結構及突出部使下壓座往上旋膠皮的方向移動,從而使下壓凸塊壓迫上旋膠皮而使摩擦凸塊往槍管的內側方向移動。In addition, the present invention also provides a rubber adjustment seat, which is suitable for adjusting the upward rotating rubber of a pneumatic toy gun. The upward rotating rubber sleeve is arranged on the barrel of the pneumatic toy gun and includes a friction convex block protruding toward the inner side of the barrel; the rubber adjustment seat includes an adjustment body, a lower pressing seat and an adjustment ring. The adjustment body includes an end and a groove adjacent to the end and located on the outer side of the adjustment body, and the end has a notch, which is connected to the groove. The lower pressing seat is arranged corresponding to the groove and includes a lower pressing convex block, and a protrusion is formed on the surface of the lower pressing convex block facing the notch. The adjusting ring is arranged on the inner side of the end portion and can rotate relative to the end portion, and the side of the adjusting ring facing the lower pressing seat includes a slope structure arranged in cooperation with the protrusion; wherein, when the adjusting ring rotates relative to the end portion, the adjusting ring moves the lower pressing seat in the direction of the upward rotating rubber through the slope structure and the protrusion, thereby causing the lower pressing protrusion to press the upward rotating rubber and causing the friction protrusion to move toward the inner side of the gun barrel.

需注意者,關於槍管固定座之結構設計已經詳細說明於前述實施例,在此不再贅述。It should be noted that the structural design of the barrel fixing seat has been described in detail in the above embodiments and will not be repeated here.

綜上所述,在本新型之氣動玩具槍及其膠皮調整座中,藉由膠皮調整座套設於槍管及上旋膠皮的外側,並包括調整本體、下壓座及調整環,調整本體包括端部及鄰設於端部且位於調整本體外側之凹槽,端部具有與凹槽連通;下壓座對應設置於凹槽,並包括位置對應於摩擦凸塊的下壓凸塊,且下壓凸塊面向缺口的表面形成有突出部;以及調整環設置於端部的內側,並可相對端部轉動,且調整環面向下壓座的一側包括與突出部配合設置的斜面結構;其中,當調整環相對端部轉動時,調整環通過斜面結構及突出部使下壓座往上旋膠皮的方向移動,從而使下壓凸塊壓迫上旋膠皮而使摩擦凸塊往槍管的內側方向移動的結構設計,當生存遊戲玩家要調整上旋膠皮與彈丸之間的摩擦力時,可用一般常見的六角扳手由氣動玩具槍槍身的照門(拋殼口)伸入並插入調整環,即可藉由調整環反面的斜面結構達到整個下壓座(下壓凸塊)的上下移動,進而通過下壓座的下壓凸塊調整上旋膠皮與彈丸之間的摩擦力。因此,相對於現有的調整方式來說,生存遊戲玩家不需先拆下槍管的(下)護木,也不需要特殊工具就可調整上旋膠皮與彈丸之間的摩擦力。In summary, in the pneumatic toy gun and its rubber adjustment seat of the present invention, the rubber adjustment seat is set on the outer side of the gun barrel and the upper rotating rubber, and includes an adjustment body, a lower pressing seat and an adjustment ring. The adjustment body includes an end and a groove adjacent to the end and located on the outer side of the adjustment body, and the end has a connection with the groove; the lower pressing seat is correspondingly arranged in the groove, and includes a lower pressing block corresponding to the friction block, and the surface of the lower pressing block facing the notch is formed with a protrusion; and the adjustment ring is arranged on the inner side of the end and can rotate relative to the end, and the side of the adjustment ring facing the lower pressing seat includes an inclined surface structure arranged in cooperation with the protrusion; its In the structure design, when the adjusting ring rotates relative to the end, the adjusting ring moves the lower pressing seat toward the upward rotating rubber through the inclined surface structure and the protruding part, so that the lower pressing convex block presses the upward rotating rubber and the friction convex block moves toward the inner side of the gun barrel. When the survival game player wants to adjust the friction between the upward rotating rubber and the bullet, he can use a common hexagonal wrench to reach through the rear sight (shell ejection port) of the pneumatic toy gun body and insert the adjusting ring, and the inclined surface structure on the back side of the adjusting ring can be used to achieve the up and down movement of the entire lower pressing seat (lower pressing convex block), and then the friction between the upward rotating rubber and the bullet can be adjusted through the lower pressing convex block of the lower pressing seat. Therefore, compared to the existing adjustment method, survival game players do not need to remove the (lower) handguard of the barrel first, nor do they need special tools to adjust the friction between the topspin rubber and the bullet.

另外,透過上述的結構設計,本新型能夠使整個下壓座(下壓凸塊)穩定且筆直的下壓上旋膠皮,使上旋膠皮與彈丸可以得到均勻的摩擦,可大幅減緩彈丸下降的速度而使射程增加,藉此提供較佳的彈道可預測性、彈道穩定性和足夠的後旋效果。In addition, through the above-mentioned structural design, the new type can make the entire pressing seat (pressing block) press down the upward spinning rubber stably and straightly, so that the upward spinning rubber and the projectile can obtain uniform friction, which can greatly slow down the speed of the projectile's descent and increase the range, thereby providing better trajectory predictability, trajectory stability and sufficient backspin effect.

以上所述僅為舉例性,而非為限制性者。任何未脫離本新型之精神與範疇,而對其進行之等效修改或變更,均應包括於後附之申請專利範圍中。The above description is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting. Any equivalent modifications or changes made to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention shall be included in the scope of the patent application attached hereto.

1:氣動玩具槍 2:槍本體 21:槍管 211:定位部 212:凹部 22:彈夾 23:扳機 24:動力源 25:照門 3:上旋膠皮 31:摩擦凸塊 4:膠皮調整座 41:調整本體 42:下壓座 421:下壓凸塊 4211:突出部 422a、422b、451:側臂 43:調整環 431:斜面結構 432:弧形凹槽 44:鎖附環 45:C型扣環 46:第一墊圈 47:第二墊圈 48:第三墊圈 49:第四墊圈 A-A:割面線 B:彈丸 D:方向 E:端 E1、E2:端部 N:缺口 O:開口 P:入彈處 U1、U2:凹槽 1: Pneumatic toy gun 2: Gun body 21: Gun barrel 211: Positioning part 212: Recess 22: Magazine 23: Trigger 24: Power source 25: Rear sight 3: Upward rotation rubber 31: Friction bump 4: Rubber adjustment seat 41: Adjustment body 42: Downward pressure seat 421: Downward pressure bump 4211: Protrusion 422a, 422b, 451: Side arm 43: Adjustment ring 431: Inclined surface structure 432: Arc groove 44: Locking ring 45: C-type buckle ring 46: First gasket 47: Second gasket 48: Third gasket 49: Fourth gasket A-A: Cutting line B: Bullet D: Direction E: End E1, E2: End N: Notch O: Opening P: Bullet entry U1, U2: Groove

圖1A為本新型一實施例之氣動玩具槍的示意圖。 圖1B為圖1A之氣動玩具槍的局部放大示意圖。 圖2為圖1A的氣動玩具槍中,膠皮調整座與槍管的分解示意圖。 圖3A為圖1A的氣動玩具槍中,膠皮調整座、上旋膠皮與槍管的組合示意圖。 圖3B為圖3A中,沿割面線A-A的剖視示意圖。 圖4為圖2的膠皮調整座中,調整環與下壓座的配合示意圖。 圖5為圖2之膠皮調整座中,C型扣環與槍管的連接示意圖。 圖6A與圖6B分別為圖3A中,膠皮調整座調整上旋膠皮前與調整上旋膠皮後的剖視示意圖。 圖7A與圖7B分別為圖3A中,膠皮調整座調整上旋膠皮前與調整上旋膠皮後的另一視角的剖視示意圖。 FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of a pneumatic toy gun of an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1B is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of the pneumatic toy gun of FIG. 1A. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the exploded rubber adjustment seat and the barrel of the pneumatic toy gun of FIG. 1A. FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of the combination of the rubber adjustment seat, the upward rotating rubber and the barrel of the pneumatic toy gun of FIG. 1A. FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of a cross-section along the cutting line A-A in FIG. 3A. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the matching of the adjustment ring and the downward pressing seat in the rubber adjustment seat of FIG. 2. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the C-shaped buckle ring and the barrel in the rubber adjustment seat of FIG. 2. Fig. 6A and Fig. 6B are schematic cross-sectional views of the rubber adjusting seat in Fig. 3A before and after adjusting the upper rotating rubber. Fig. 7A and Fig. 7B are schematic cross-sectional views of the rubber adjusting seat in Fig. 3A from another perspective before and after adjusting the upper rotating rubber.

21:槍管 21: Gun barrel

211:定位部 211: Positioning Department

3:上旋膠皮 3: Top-spin rubber

31:摩擦凸塊 31: Friction bump

41:調整本體 41: Adjust the body

42:下壓座 42: Press down seat

4211:突出部 4211: protrusion

43:調整環 43: Adjustment ring

44:鎖附環 44: Locking ring

45:C型扣環 45: C-shaped buckle ring

46:第一墊圈 46: First gasket

47:第二墊圈 47: Second gasket

48:第三墊圈 48: The third pad

49:第四墊圈 49: The fourth pad

B:彈丸 B:Bullet

E:端 E: End

E1、E2:端部 E1, E2: Ends

O:開口 O: Open

P:入彈處 P: bullet entry point

U1、U2:凹槽 U1, U2: Groove

Claims (18)

一種氣動玩具槍,包括:一槍本體,包括一槍管及一彈夾,該槍管的一端形成有一入彈處,該槍管於該入彈處設有一開口,該彈夾用以提供一彈丸至該入彈處;一上旋膠皮,套設於該槍管的該端,該上旋膠皮包括位置對應於該開口且往該槍管內側方向突出之一摩擦凸塊;以及一膠皮調整座,套設於該槍管及該上旋膠皮的外側,並包括:一調整本體,包括一端部及鄰設於該端部且位於該調整本體外側之一凹槽,該端部具有一缺口,該缺口與該凹槽連通;一下壓座,對應設置於該凹槽,並包括位置對應於該摩擦凸塊的一下壓凸塊,該下壓凸塊面向該缺口的表面形成有一突出部;以及一調整環,設置於該端部的內側,並可相對該端部轉動,該調整環面向該下壓座的一側包括與該突出部配合設置的一斜面結構;其中,當該調整環相對該端部轉動時,該調整環通過該斜面結構及該突出部使該下壓座往該上旋膠皮的方向移動,從而使該下壓凸塊壓迫該上旋膠皮而使該摩擦凸塊往該槍管的內側方向移動。 A pneumatic toy gun includes: a gun body including a gun barrel and a clip, one end of the gun barrel is formed with a bullet entry, the gun barrel is provided with an opening at the bullet entry, and the clip is used to provide a bullet to the bullet entry; an upward-spinning rubber sleeved on the end of the gun barrel, the upward-spinning rubber including a friction bump corresponding to the opening and protruding toward the inner side of the gun barrel; and a rubber adjustment seat sleeved on the outer side of the gun barrel and the upward-spinning rubber, and including: an adjustment body including an end and a groove adjacent to the end and located on the outer side of the adjustment body, the end having a notch, the notch being connected to the groove ; a pressing seat, arranged corresponding to the groove, and including a pressing block corresponding to the friction block, the pressing block having a protrusion formed on the surface facing the notch; and an adjusting ring, arranged on the inner side of the end, and rotatable relative to the end, the adjusting ring including a slope structure cooperating with the protrusion on one side facing the pressing seat; wherein, when the adjusting ring rotates relative to the end, the adjusting ring moves the pressing seat toward the upward rotating rubber through the slope structure and the protrusion, so that the pressing block presses the upward rotating rubber and the friction block moves toward the inner side of the barrel. 如請求項1所述的氣動玩具槍,其中該上旋膠皮突出於該槍管的該端及該調整本體的該端部,且該調整環位於該端部與該上旋膠皮之間。 A pneumatic toy gun as described in claim 1, wherein the upward-spinning rubber protrudes from the end of the gun barrel and the end of the adjustment body, and the adjustment ring is located between the end and the upward-spinning rubber. 如請求項1所述的氣動玩具槍,其中該調整環遠離該下壓座的一側還包括複數個弧形凹槽。 A pneumatic toy gun as described in claim 1, wherein the side of the adjustment ring away from the push-down seat also includes a plurality of arc-shaped grooves. 如請求項3所述的氣動玩具槍,其中,各該弧形凹槽的形狀與一六角扳手對應配合。 As described in claim 3, the pneumatic toy gun, wherein the shape of each arc-shaped groove corresponds to a hexagonal wrench. 如請求項1所述的氣動玩具槍,其中該下壓座更包括彼此對稱的兩個側臂,該下壓凸塊位於該等側臂之間,並與該等側臂連接。 As described in claim 1, the pneumatic toy gun, wherein the push-down seat further includes two side arms symmetrical to each other, and the push-down protrusion is located between the side arms and connected to the side arms. 如請求項1所述的氣動玩具槍,其中該膠皮調整座還包括一鎖附環,該鎖附環鎖合於該調整本體遠離該端部的外側。 The pneumatic toy gun as described in claim 1, wherein the rubber adjustment seat further includes a locking ring, which is locked to the outer side of the adjustment body away from the end. 如請求項6所述的氣動玩具槍,其中該膠皮調整座還包括一C型扣環,該C型扣環設置於該調整本體的另一凹槽中。 As described in claim 6, the pneumatic toy gun, wherein the rubber adjustment seat also includes a C-shaped buckle ring, and the C-shaped buckle ring is arranged in another groove of the adjustment body. 如請求項7所述的氣動玩具槍,其中該C型扣環位於該調整本體與該鎖附環之間。 A pneumatic toy gun as described in claim 7, wherein the C-shaped buckle ring is located between the adjustment body and the locking ring. 如請求項1所述的氣動玩具槍,其中該膠皮調整座還包括:一第一墊圈,套設於該調整環的外側,並位於該調整環與該端部之間;及一第二墊圈,套設於該調整環遠離該下壓座的一側。 As described in claim 1, the pneumatic toy gun, wherein the rubber adjustment seat further comprises: a first gasket, which is sleeved on the outer side of the adjustment ring and is located between the adjustment ring and the end; and a second gasket, which is sleeved on a side of the adjustment ring away from the press-down seat. 如請求項1所述的氣動玩具槍,其為短槍或長槍。 The pneumatic toy gun as described in claim 1 is a short gun or a long gun. 一種膠皮調整座,適用於調整一氣動玩具槍的一上旋膠皮,其中該上旋膠皮套設於該氣動玩具槍的一槍管,並包括往該槍管內側方向突出之一摩擦凸塊,該膠皮調整座包括:一調整本體,包括一端部及鄰設於該端部且位於該調整本體外側之一凹槽,該端部具有一缺口,該缺口與該凹槽連通;一下壓座,對應設置於該凹槽,並包括一下壓凸塊,該下壓凸塊面向該缺口的表面形成有一突出部;以及一調整環,設置於該端部的內側,並可相對該端部轉動,該調整環面向該下壓座的一側包括與該突出部配合設置的一斜面結構;其中,當該調整環相對該端部轉動時,該調整環通過該斜面結構及該突出部使該下壓座往該上旋膠皮的方向移動,從而使該下壓凸塊壓迫該上旋膠皮而使該摩擦凸塊往該槍管的內側方向移動。 A rubber adjustment seat is suitable for adjusting a top-spinning rubber of a pneumatic toy gun, wherein the top-spinning rubber sleeve is arranged on a gun barrel of the pneumatic toy gun and includes a friction convex block protruding toward the inner side of the gun barrel. The rubber adjustment seat includes: an adjustment body, including an end and a groove adjacent to the end and located on the outer side of the adjustment body, the end having a notch, the notch communicating with the groove; a pressing seat, correspondingly arranged in the groove, and including a pressing convex block, the pressing convex block surface A protrusion is formed on the surface of the notch; and an adjustment ring is arranged on the inner side of the end and can rotate relative to the end, and the side of the adjustment ring facing the lower press seat includes a slope structure arranged in cooperation with the protrusion; wherein, when the adjustment ring rotates relative to the end, the adjustment ring moves the lower press seat toward the upward rotating rubber through the slope structure and the protrusion, so that the downward pressing block presses the upward rotating rubber and the friction block moves toward the inner side of the gun barrel. 如請求項11所述的膠皮調整座,其中該調整環遠離該下壓座的一側還包括複數個弧形凹槽。 The rubber adjustment seat as described in claim 11, wherein the side of the adjustment ring away from the press-down seat also includes a plurality of arc-shaped grooves. 如請求項12所述的膠皮調整座,其中,各該弧形凹槽的形狀與一六角扳手對應配合。 As described in claim 12, the shape of each arc-shaped groove corresponds to a hexagonal wrench. 如請求項11所述的膠皮調整座,其中該下壓座更包括彼此對稱的兩個側臂,該下壓凸塊位於該等側臂之間,並與該等側臂連接。 The rubber adjustment seat as described in claim 11, wherein the pressing seat further includes two side arms symmetrical to each other, and the pressing protrusion is located between the side arms and connected to the side arms. 如請求項11所述的膠皮調整座,還包括:一鎖附環,鎖合於該調整本體遠離該端部的外側。 The rubber adjustment seat as described in claim 11 further includes: a locking ring, which is locked to the outer side of the adjustment body away from the end. 如請求項15所述的膠皮調整座,還包括:一C型扣環,設置於該調整本體的另一凹槽。 The rubber adjustment seat as described in claim 15 also includes: a C-shaped buckle ring, disposed in another groove of the adjustment body. 如請求項16所述的膠皮調整座,其中該C型扣環位於該調整本體與該鎖附環之間。 A rubber adjustment seat as described in claim 16, wherein the C-shaped buckle ring is located between the adjustment body and the locking ring. 如請求項11所述的膠皮調整座,還包括:一第一墊圈,套設於該調整環的外側,並位於該調整環與該端部之間;及一第二墊圈,套設於該調整環遠離該下壓座的一側。 The rubber adjustment seat as described in claim 11 further comprises: a first gasket, which is sleeved on the outer side of the adjustment ring and located between the adjustment ring and the end; and a second gasket, which is sleeved on a side of the adjustment ring away from the press-down seat.
TW113204627U 2024-05-07 2024-05-07 Airsoft gun and hop-up bucking adjustment set thereof TWM660402U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI884782B (en) * 2024-05-07 2025-05-21 跨德有限公司 Airsoft gun and hop-up bucking adjustment set thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI884782B (en) * 2024-05-07 2025-05-21 跨德有限公司 Airsoft gun and hop-up bucking adjustment set thereof

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