TWM658695U - Ratchet wrench - Google Patents

Ratchet wrench Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM658695U
TWM658695U TW113202819U TW113202819U TWM658695U TW M658695 U TWM658695 U TW M658695U TW 113202819 U TW113202819 U TW 113202819U TW 113202819 U TW113202819 U TW 113202819U TW M658695 U TWM658695 U TW M658695U
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Taiwan
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ratchet wrench
fixing plate
chamber
ratchet
working head
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TW113202819U
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Chinese (zh)
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江水來
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特典工具股份有限公司
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Publication of TWM658695U publication Critical patent/TWM658695U/en

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Abstract

本創作關於一種棘輪扳手,包括:一桿體,其二端分別包括一工作頭部及一握柄,該工作頭部包括一腔室;一棘輪件,可轉動地容設於該腔室,具有一供與一驅動件組接之組接部;一卡掣件,容設於該腔室;一撥鈕,插設於該工作頭部,包括一伸入該腔室之身部及一卡擋於該工作頭部之外側的撥動部,該身部包括一插孔及一容孔;一固定片,插設於該插孔,設有一挖空部而可彈性卡接於該身部,其將該卡掣件限擋於該固定片與該腔室之內面之間;及一彈頂機構,容設於該容孔且彈性頂抵該卡掣件使該卡掣件與該棘輪件嚙合。The invention relates to a ratchet wrench, comprising: a rod body, the two ends of which respectively include a working head and a handle, the working head including a chamber; a ratchet member rotatably accommodated in the chamber, having a connecting portion for assembling with a driving member; a latching member accommodated in the chamber; a toggle button inserted in the working head, including a body extending into the chamber and A toggle portion is blocked at the outer side of the working head, and the body includes an insertion hole and a receiving hole; a fixing plate is inserted into the insertion hole, and is provided with a hollow portion and can be elastically connected to the body, which limits the latching member between the fixing plate and the inner surface of the chamber; and an elastic top mechanism is received in the receiving hole and elastically presses against the latching member to make the latching member engage with the ratchet member.

Description

棘輪扳手Ratchet wrench

本創作是有關於一種手工具,特別係有關於一種棘輪扳手。This invention relates to a hand tool, in particular to a ratchet wrench.

一般在進行鎖固作業時,會使用例如棘輪扳手等手工具將鎖固件進行鎖固,以達到省力之效果,例如以套筒扳手來鬆/緊螺栓、螺帽等;或者,依據不同待驅動件,於手工具之一接套可更換地接設一驅動工具頭。Generally, when performing locking operations, hand tools such as ratchet wrenches are used to lock the locking pieces to achieve a labor-saving effect, such as using a socket wrench to loosen/tighten bolts, nuts, etc.; or, according to different driven parts, a driving tool head can be replaceably connected to a socket of the hand tool.

其中,一般棘輪扳手設有可切換驅動頭之轉動方向的撥鈕,藉以快速切換所需之驅動方向。一般習知棘輪扳手係透過一插設於該撥鈕之實心片體來加以保持及限位與該驅動頭嚙合之卡掣件。然而,習知實心片體無法與該撥鈕之插孔的孔壁確實地相抵接,造成該實心片體隨意移動,對於卡掣件保持效果不佳,使該卡掣件與該驅動頭之間的嚙合不良,亦進而影響棘輪扳手之操作性能。Among them, a general ratchet wrench is provided with a dial that can switch the rotation direction of the driving head, so as to quickly switch the required driving direction. Generally, a ratchet wrench is known to be held and limited by a solid plate inserted in the dial to hold and limit the latch member that engages with the driving head. However, it is known that the solid plate cannot be firmly abutted against the hole wall of the insertion hole of the dial, causing the solid plate to move at will, which has a poor holding effect on the latch member, resulting in poor engagement between the latch member and the driving head, and further affecting the operating performance of the ratchet wrench.

因此,有必要提供一種新穎且具有進步性之棘輪扳手,以解決上述之問題。Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel and advanced ratchet wrench to solve the above-mentioned problems.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種棘輪扳手,可提供穩定、良好且可靠的元件保持效果,亦可進而提升該棘輪扳手之操作性能。The main purpose of this invention is to provide a ratchet wrench that can provide a stable, good and reliable component retention effect, and can further improve the operating performance of the ratchet wrench.

為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種棘輪扳手,包括:一桿體,其二端分別包括一工作頭部及一握柄,該工作頭部包括一腔室;一棘輪件,可轉動地容設於該腔室,具有一供與一驅動件組接之組接部;一卡掣件,容設於該腔室;一撥鈕,插設於該工作頭部,包括一伸入該腔室之身部及一卡擋於該工作頭部之外側的撥動部,該身部包括一插孔及一容孔;一固定片,插設於該插孔,設有一挖空部而可彈性卡接於該身部,其將該卡掣件限擋於該固定片與該腔室之內面之間;及一彈頂機構,容設於該容孔且彈性頂抵該卡掣件使該卡掣件與該棘輪件嚙合。To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a ratchet wrench, comprising: a rod body, the two ends of which respectively include a working head and a handle, the working head including a chamber; a ratchet member rotatably accommodated in the chamber, having a connecting portion for assembling with a driving member; a latching member accommodated in the chamber; a toggle button inserted in the working head, including a The invention relates to a body and a toggle portion which is blocked at the outer side of the working head, wherein the body includes an insertion hole and a receiving hole; a fixing plate which is inserted into the insertion hole and is provided with a hollow portion which can be elastically connected to the body, so that the latching member is restricted between the fixing plate and the inner surface of the chamber; and an elastic top mechanism which is received in the receiving hole and elastically presses against the latching member to make the latching member engage with the ratchet member.

以下僅以實施例說明本創作可能之實施態樣,然並非用以限制本創作所欲保護之範疇,合先敘明。The following is merely an example to illustrate possible implementations of the present invention, but it is not intended to limit the scope of protection for the present invention, so it should be stated in advance.

請參考圖1至8,其顯示本創作之一實施例,本創作之棘輪扳手1包括一桿體10、一棘輪件20、一卡掣件30、一撥鈕40、一固定片50及一彈頂機構60。Please refer to Figures 1 to 8, which show an embodiment of the present invention. The ratchet wrench 1 of the present invention includes a rod 10, a ratchet member 20, a latch member 30, a button 40, a fixing plate 50 and a spring-loaded mechanism 60.

該桿體10之二端分別包括一工作頭部11及一握柄12,該工作頭部11包括一腔室111。該棘輪件20可轉動地容設於該腔室111,該棘輪件20具有一供與一驅動件(例如套筒、接桿、工具頭等)組接之組接部21(可為凸接頭或凹接孔)。該卡掣件30容設於該腔室111,該卡掣件30包括多個可限制該棘輪件20單向轉動之卡齒。該撥鈕40插設於該工作頭部11,該撥鈕40包括一伸入該腔室111之身部41及一卡擋於該工作頭部11之外側的撥動部42,該身部41包括一插孔411及一容孔412。該固定片50插設於該插孔411,該固定片50設有一挖空部51而可彈性卡接於該身部41,該固定片50將該卡掣件30限擋於該固定片50與該腔室111之內面之間。該彈頂機構60容設於該容孔412且彈性頂抵該卡掣件30使該卡掣件30與該棘輪件20嚙合。The two ends of the rod body 10 include a working head 11 and a handle 12 respectively. The working head 11 includes a chamber 111. The ratchet member 20 is rotatably accommodated in the chamber 111. The ratchet member 20 has a connecting portion 21 (which can be a male connector or a female connector hole) for assembling with a driving member (such as a sleeve, a connecting rod, a tool head, etc.). The latch member 30 is accommodated in the chamber 111. The latch member 30 includes a plurality of teeth that can limit the one-way rotation of the ratchet member 20. The toggle button 40 is inserted into the working head 11. The toggle button 40 includes a body 41 extending into the chamber 111 and a toggle portion 42 that is locked on the outside of the working head 11. The body 41 includes an insertion hole 411 and a receiving hole 412. The fixing plate 50 is inserted into the insertion hole 411. The fixing plate 50 has a hollow portion 51 and can be elastically clamped to the body 41. The fixing plate 50 blocks the latching member 30 between the fixing plate 50 and the inner surface of the chamber 111. The elastic top mechanism 60 is accommodated in the receiving hole 412 and elastically presses against the latching member 30 so that the latching member 30 and the ratchet member 20 are engaged.

其中,撥動該撥動部42可帶動該卡掣件30移動而改變該卡掣件30與該棘輪件20之嚙合方向,進而切換該棘輪件20可單向轉動之方向。另外,該固定片50可穩定彈性卡接於該身部41而不會隨意變動,能穩定且有效地保持該卡掣件30之位置,使該卡掣件30與該棘輪件20之間具有良好且可靠的嚙合,亦可進而提升該棘輪扳手1之操作性能。The lever 42 is turned to drive the latch 30 to move and change the engagement direction between the latch 30 and the ratchet 20, thereby switching the direction in which the ratchet 20 can rotate in one direction. In addition, the fixing plate 50 can be stably and elastically engaged with the body 41 without any random change, and can stably and effectively maintain the position of the latch 30, so that the latch 30 and the ratchet 20 have good and reliable engagement, and can further improve the operating performance of the ratchet wrench 1.

詳細說,該固定片50徑向延伸至超過該卡掣件30之二分之一厚度,能增加穩定該卡掣件30之效果。該挖空部51包括一剖槽511,該剖槽511一端開放於該固定片50之一側,有助於該固定片50之彈卡效果。更具體說,該固定片50概呈Ω狀,該固定片50另包括一U形夾身52及二連接於該U形夾身52之二末端之卡塊53,該U形夾身52穿過該插孔411且彈抵於該插孔411之孔壁,該二卡塊53卡擋於該身部41之一側,能非常穩定且可靠地配置該固定片50。其中,該二卡塊53可平面抵接於該身部41之一側,或者該二卡塊53可朝該插孔411漸縮而部分插入該插孔411中,皆可提升該固定片50之穩定性及固定效果。In detail, the fixing piece 50 extends radially to more than half the thickness of the latch 30, which can increase the effect of stabilizing the latch 30. The hollow portion 51 includes a cutout 511, one end of which is open to one side of the fixing piece 50, which helps the spring-on effect of the fixing piece 50. More specifically, the fixing piece 50 is generally Ω-shaped, and the fixing piece 50 further includes a U-shaped clip body 52 and two clamping blocks 53 connected to the two ends of the U-shaped clip body 52. The U-shaped clip body 52 passes through the insertion hole 411 and springs against the hole wall of the insertion hole 411. The two clamping blocks 53 are blocked on one side of the body 41, which can be very stably and reliably configured. The two clamping blocks 53 may be planarly abutted against one side of the body 41 , or the two clamping blocks 53 may be gradually contracted toward the insertion hole 411 and partially inserted into the insertion hole 411 , both of which may enhance the stability and fixing effect of the fixing plate 50 .

在本實施例中,該U形夾身52包括一彎折段521及二分別連接於該彎折段521之二端與該二卡塊53之間的腳段522,各該腳段522與該彎折段521之間形成有一薄化部523,有助於該固定片50之彈性變形能力。該挖空部51另包括一開放端54,該挖空部51朝該開放端54漸擴,如此允許該固定片50具有較大之彈性變形程度,可確保該固定片50確實地彈頂於該身部41。該挖空部51另包括一封閉端55,該封閉端55包括一擴大槽孔551,如此亦有助於該固定片50之彈性變形能力。較佳地,該固定片50由該封閉端55朝該開放端54漸薄,該固定片50之接近該開放端54之部分與該插孔411之孔壁之間存在一間隙G,使該固定片50接近該卡掣件30之部分與該插孔411之孔壁抵接,提供較強而有力的限擋該卡掣件30之效果。In this embodiment, the U-shaped clip body 52 includes a bent section 521 and two legs 522 respectively connected between the two ends of the bent section 521 and the two clamping blocks 53. A thinned portion 523 is formed between each leg 522 and the bent section 521 to facilitate the elastic deformation of the fixing plate 50. The hollow portion 51 further includes an open end 54, and the hollow portion 51 gradually expands toward the open end 54, so that the fixing plate 50 is allowed to have a greater degree of elastic deformation, which can ensure that the fixing plate 50 is reliably elastically supported on the body 41. The hollowed portion 51 further includes a closed end 55, and the closed end 55 includes an enlarged slot 551, which also helps the elastic deformation ability of the fixing piece 50. Preferably, the fixing piece 50 is gradually thinned from the closed end 55 toward the open end 54, and there is a gap G between the portion of the fixing piece 50 close to the open end 54 and the hole wall of the insertion hole 411, so that the portion of the fixing piece 50 close to the latch 30 abuts against the hole wall of the insertion hole 411, providing a stronger effect of limiting the latch 30.

1:棘輪扳手 10:桿體 11:工作頭部 111:腔室 12:握柄 20:棘輪件 21:組接部 30:卡掣件 40:撥鈕 41:身部 411:插孔 412:容孔 42:撥動部 50:固定片 51:挖空部 511:剖槽 52:U形夾身 521:彎折段 522:腳段 523:薄化部 53:卡塊 54:開放端 55:封閉端 551:擴大槽孔 60:彈頂機構 G:間隙1: ratchet wrench 10: rod 11: working head 111: chamber 12: handle 20: ratchet 21: assembly 30: latch 40: toggle 41: body 411: socket 412: receiving hole 42: toggle part 50: fixing plate 51: hollowing part 511: slot 52: U-shaped clamp 521: bending section 522: foot section 523: thinning section 53: block 54: open end 55: closed end 551: enlarged slot 60: spring top mechanism G: gap

圖1為本創作一實施例之立體圖。 圖2為本創作一實施例之局部分解圖。 圖3為本創作一實施例之另一局部分解圖。 圖4為本創作一實施例之第一局部剖面圖。 圖5為本創作一實施例之第二局部剖面圖。 圖6為本創作一實施例之第三局部剖面圖。 圖7至圖8為本創作一實施例之一撥鈕及一固定片之配合示意圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a partial exploded diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 is another partial exploded diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 is a first partial cross-sectional diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a second partial cross-sectional diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a third partial cross-sectional diagram of an embodiment of the present invention. Figures 7 to 8 are schematic diagrams of the coordination of a dial and a fixing plate of an embodiment of the present invention.

11:工作頭部 11: Working head

20:棘輪件 20: Ratchet

21:組接部 21: Assembly and connection part

30:卡掣件 30: latch

41:身部 41: Body

50:固定片 50:Fixed piece

60:彈頂機構 60: Pop-up mechanism

Claims (10)

一種棘輪扳手,包括: 一桿體,其二端分別包括一工作頭部及一握柄,該工作頭部包括一腔室; 一棘輪件,可轉動地容設於該腔室,具有一供與一驅動件組接之組接部; 一卡掣件,容設於該腔室; 一撥鈕,插設於該工作頭部,包括一伸入該腔室之身部及一卡擋於該工作頭部之外側的撥動部,該身部包括一插孔及一容孔; 一固定片,插設於該插孔,設有一挖空部而可彈性卡接於該身部,其將該卡掣件限擋於該固定片與該腔室之內面之間;及 一彈頂機構,容設於該容孔且彈性頂抵該卡掣件使該卡掣件與該棘輪件嚙合。 A ratchet wrench comprises: A rod body, whose two ends respectively include a working head and a handle, the working head includes a chamber; A ratchet member, rotatably accommodated in the chamber, having a connecting portion for assembling with a driving member; A latching member, accommodated in the chamber; A toggle button, inserted in the working head, including a body extending into the chamber and a toggle portion latched on the outside of the working head, the body including an insertion hole and a receiving hole; A fixing plate, inserted in the insertion hole, provided with a hollow portion and elastically latched on the body, which restricts the latching member between the fixing plate and the inner surface of the chamber; and A spring-loaded mechanism is accommodated in the receiving hole and elastically presses against the latching member to make the latching member engage with the ratchet member. 如請求項1所述的棘輪扳手,其中該固定片徑向延伸至超過該卡掣件之二分之一厚度。A ratchet wrench as described in claim 1, wherein the fixing plate extends radially to more than half the thickness of the latch. 如請求項1所述的棘輪扳手,其中該挖空部包括一剖槽,該剖槽一端開放於該固定片之一側。A ratchet wrench as described in claim 1, wherein the hollow portion includes a slot, one end of which is open to one side of the fixing plate. 如請求項3所述的棘輪扳手,其中該固定片概呈Ω狀。A ratchet wrench as described in claim 3, wherein the fixing plate is generally Ω-shaped. 如請求項3所述的棘輪扳手,其中該固定片包括一U形夾身及二連接於該U形夾身之二末端之卡塊,該U形夾身穿過該插孔且彈抵於該插孔之孔壁,該二卡塊卡擋於該身部之一側。A ratchet wrench as described in claim 3, wherein the fixing plate includes a U-shaped body and two clamps connected to the two ends of the U-shaped body, the U-shaped body passes through the insertion hole and bounces against the hole wall of the insertion hole, and the two clamps are blocked on one side of the body. 如請求項5所述的棘輪扳手,其中該U形夾身包括一彎折段及二分別連接於該彎折段之二端與該二卡塊之間的腳段,各該腳段與該彎折段之間形成有一薄化部。A ratchet wrench as described in claim 5, wherein the U-shaped clamping body includes a bent section and two leg sections respectively connected to two ends of the bent section and between the two clamping blocks, and a thinned portion is formed between each leg section and the bent section. 如請求項1至6任一項所述的棘輪扳手,其中該挖空部包括一開放端,該挖空部朝該開放端漸擴。A ratchet wrench as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the hollow portion includes an open end and the hollow portion gradually expands toward the open end. 如請求項7所述的棘輪扳手,其中該挖空部另包括一封閉端,該封閉端包括一擴大槽孔。A ratchet wrench as described in claim 7, wherein the hollow portion further includes a closed end, and the closed end includes an enlarged slot hole. 如請求項8所述的棘輪扳手,其中該固定片由該封閉端朝該開放端漸薄。A ratchet wrench as described in claim 8, wherein the fixing plate gradually becomes thinner from the closed end toward the open end. 如請求項7所述的棘輪扳手,其中該固定片之接近該開放端之部分與該插孔之孔壁之間存在一間隙。A ratchet wrench as described in claim 7, wherein there is a gap between the portion of the fixing plate close to the open end and the wall of the hole of the socket.
TW113202819U 2023-12-21 2024-03-21 Ratchet wrench TWM658695U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
TW112213995 2023-12-21
TW112213995 2023-12-21

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TWM658695U true TWM658695U (en) 2024-08-01

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