TWM657663U - Structural improvement of pineapple washing machine - Google Patents
Structural improvement of pineapple washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM657663U TWM657663U TW113203347U TW113203347U TWM657663U TW M657663 U TWM657663 U TW M657663U TW 113203347 U TW113203347 U TW 113203347U TW 113203347 U TW113203347 U TW 113203347U TW M657663 U TWM657663 U TW M657663U
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- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- pineapple
- washing machine
- nozzle
- structural improvement
- conveyor belt
- Prior art date
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- 235000007119 Ananas comosus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 244000099147 Ananas comosus Species 0.000 title 1
- 241000234671 Ananas Species 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 5
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000004936 Bromus mango Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000141359 Malus pumila Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007228 Mangifera indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014826 Mangifera indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008790 Musa x paradisiaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009184 Spondias indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021015 bananas Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000447 pesticide residue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本創作係一種鳳梨水洗機之結構改良，主要係在鳳梨水洗機的輸送帶末端設置有感測器連動控制的噴頭，令該噴頭可以針對鳳梨果梗端噴灑藥劑，促令清洗後的鳳梨果梗不會有發霉的問題產生。 This invention is a structural improvement of a pineapple washing machine. It mainly installs a sensor-controlled nozzle at the end of the conveyor belt of the pineapple washing machine, so that the nozzle can spray the agent on the end of the pineapple stem, so that the pineapple stem will not mold after washing.
Description
本創作係一種水洗機，尤指一種鳳梨水洗機的改良。 This creation is a water washing machine, especially an improved pineapple washing machine.
鳳梨分布於熱帶、亞熱帶地區，為僅次於香蕉、芒果之世界第三大熱帶水果。也是為我國農產品出口項目中的主要水果品項。 Pineapple is distributed in tropical and subtropical regions. It is the third largest tropical fruit in the world after bananas and mangoes. It is also a major fruit item in our country’s agricultural export items.
由於出口鳳梨除了要求品質之外，符合各國的檢疫標準也是極為重要的，除了各種藥劑殘留容許量必須合乎標準，對於鳳梨表面是否有病蟲害(例如介殼蟲)寄生也是必須清除的。因此為了符合出口鳳梨的高標準要求，在國內已有鳳梨水洗機的開發、使用，藉由多道、連續式的清洗過程，可以確實將鳳梨表面的介殼蟲及其他病蟲害一併清洗、去除，俾令水洗後的鳳梨品質可以合乎各國的檢疫標準。 In addition to quality requirements, it is also extremely important for exported pineapples to meet the quarantine standards of various countries. In addition to the tolerance of various pesticide residues, the pineapple surface must also be cleared of pests and diseases (such as shell insects). Therefore, in order to meet the high standards for exporting pineapples, pineapple washing machines have been developed and used in China. Through a multi-pass, continuous washing process, the shell insects and other pests and diseases on the surface of the pineapple can be cleaned and removed at the same time, so that the quality of the washed pineapples can meet the quarantine standards of various countries.
然而鳳梨糖度高，且採摘後果梗底部會留下大面積的切口(遠大於蘋果、柚子的蒂頭)，在運銷過程中容易孳生微生物，讓切口出現發霉污斑。而且鳳梨外銷的儲運環境通常為13℃與至少80%的相對濕度，適合微生物繁殖，不對切口進行任何處理，外銷鳳梨百分之百會發霉。 However, pineapples have a high sugar content, and after picking, a large incision will be left at the bottom of the fruit stem (much larger than the stem of apples and grapefruits), which is easy to breed microorganisms during transportation and distribution, causing mold stains on the incision. In addition, the storage and transportation environment of pineapples for export is usually 13℃ and at least 80% relative humidity, which is suitable for microbial reproduction. If the incision is not treated in any way, the pineapples exported will 100% mold.
本創作人鑑於上述之問題，深覺鳳梨水洗機的使用雖然已大符解決鳳梨表面的病蟲害缺失，但因為無法針對鳳梨果梗進行進一步處理，所以容易因為發霉或因病原菌入侵鳳梨內部，導致拒收退運的問題。 因此遂以其多年從事鳳梨外銷的實際經驗，積極研發改良，在各方條件的審慎考量下，終於開創出本結構之組成，將可完全解決鳳梨果梗發霉的問題。 In view of the above problems, the author deeply felt that although the use of pineapple washing machines has largely solved the problem of pests and diseases on the surface of pineapples, it is difficult to further treat the pineapple stems, so it is easy to be rejected and returned due to mold or pathogens invading the interior of the pineapples. Therefore, with his many years of practical experience in pineapple export, he actively developed and improved it. After careful consideration of various conditions, he finally created the composition of this structure, which will completely solve the problem of mold on pineapple stems.
本創作係一種鳳梨水洗機之結構改良，主要係在鳳梨水洗機的輸送帶末端設置有感測器連動控制的噴頭，令該噴頭可以針對鳳梨果梗端噴灑藥劑，因此在實施後將可提供下述之效能： This invention is a structural improvement of a pineapple washing machine. It mainly installs a sensor-linked controlled nozzle at the end of the conveyor belt of the pineapple washing machine, so that the nozzle can spray the pesticide on the end of the pineapple stem. Therefore, after implementation, it will provide the following performance:
由於鳳梨經由水洗後雖然可以去除表面的病蟲害，但因為果梗也會在清洗的過程再度被浸溼，所以就會增加日後果梗發霉的機會，因此本創作係在鳳梨水洗機的輸送帶末端設置有感測器連動控制的噴頭，令清洗完成即將導出輸送帶的鳳梨在經過感測器偵知時，立即噴灑藥劑將果梗切口清洗、包覆，所以可以大降低鳳梨發霉的問題。 Although the surface pests and diseases of pineapples can be removed after washing, the stems will be soaked again during the washing process, which will increase the chance of the stems becoming moldy in the future. Therefore, this invention is to install a spray head controlled by a sensor at the end of the conveyor belt of the pineapple washing machine. When the pineapples that have been washed and are about to be led out of the conveyor belt pass through the sensor detection, the pesticide will be sprayed immediately to clean and cover the cut of the stems, so that the problem of pineapple mold can be greatly reduced.
本創作上述採用的藥劑係為保鮮劑、防霉劑等合乎用藥標準的藥劑，因此可以保持鳳梨外觀的潔淨，而且不會產生任何檢疫問題，更可以有效減少人力及增加作業速度(每貨櫃約11500~12000顆鳳梨，由於每一顆都要做處理，所以使用本創作可以節省大量的人力成本)。 The chemicals used in this creation are preservatives, mildew preventives and other chemicals that meet the drug use standards, so they can keep the appearance of the pineapple clean and will not cause any quarantine problems. They can also effectively reduce manpower and increase the speed of operation (each container contains about 11,500 to 12,000 pineapples, and since each one needs to be processed, using this creation can save a lot of labor costs).
1:輸送帶 1: Conveyor belt
2:感測器 2: Sensor
3:噴頭 3: Nozzle
4:鳳梨 4: Pineapple
10:鳳梨水洗機 10: Pineapple washing machine
〔圖1〕係本創作之鳳梨水洗機。 [Figure 1] is the pineapple washing machine of this creation.
〔圖2〕係本創作之結構圖。 [Figure 2] is the structural diagram of this work.
〔圖3〕係本創作之實施示意圖。 [Figure 3] is a schematic diagram of the implementation of this creation.
為使 貴審查人員能確實明瞭本創作之結構組成及其所能達成之功能效益，餘下，茲配合圖式列舉實施例，詳細介紹說明如后： In order to enable the reviewers to clearly understand the structural composition of this creation and the functional benefits it can achieve, the following detailed description is provided with diagrams and examples:
本創作係一種鳳梨水洗機之結構改良，主要係在鳳梨水洗機10的輸送帶1末端設置有感測器2連動控制的噴頭3(如圖1、2所示)，令該噴頭3的管路係連接加壓的藥劑，俾可經由感測器2偵知輸送帶1的鳳梨4是否進入噴頭3噴灑範圍。
This invention is a structural improvement of a pineapple washing machine. The main purpose is to install a nozzle 3 (as shown in Figures 1 and 2) controlled by a
藉由上述本創作之結構組成可知，當鳳梨4經由輸送帶1進入鳳梨水洗機10後，即可經由內部多道、連續式的不同清洗過程，將鳳梨4表面完全清洗乾淨，解決病蟲害的問題，但在此一過程中鳳梨4的果梗也是被浸泡在水中，因此清洗完成即將被導出輸送帶1的鳳梨4，在經過輸送帶1末端時即可被感測器2偵測得知，並立即控制噴頭3噴灑出加壓的藥劑(如圖3所示)，讓藥劑可以針對鳳梨4的果梗再度清洗並形成一層包覆，所以可以大降低鳳梨4發霉的問題。讓外銷的鳳梨4外觀保持潔淨，而且不會產生任何檢疫問題。
It can be seen from the above structural composition of the present invention that after the
其中，上述所述之藥劑係為保鮮劑或防霉劑。 Among them, the above-mentioned drugs are preservatives or antifungal agents.
1:輸送帶 1: Conveyor belt
2:感測器 2: Sensor
3:噴頭 3: Nozzle
4:鳳梨 4: Pineapple
10:鳳梨水洗機 10: Pineapple washing machine
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113203347U TWM657663U (en) | 2024-04-02 | 2024-04-02 | Structural improvement of pineapple washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113203347U TWM657663U (en) | 2024-04-02 | 2024-04-02 | Structural improvement of pineapple washing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWM657663U true TWM657663U (en) | 2024-07-01 |
Family
ID=92929923
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW113203347U TWM657663U (en) | 2024-04-02 | 2024-04-02 | Structural improvement of pineapple washing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWM657663U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-04-02 TW TW113203347U patent/TWM657663U/en unknown
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