TWM657546U - Tooth-attached patch - Google Patents

Tooth-attached patch Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM657546U
TWM657546U TW113202269U TW113202269U TWM657546U TW M657546 U TWM657546 U TW M657546U TW 113202269 U TW113202269 U TW 113202269U TW 113202269 U TW113202269 U TW 113202269U TW M657546 U TWM657546 U TW M657546U
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Taiwan
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patch
tooth
nano
patch body
coating
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TW113202269U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡哲民
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植仕美科技股份有限公司
好朋友衛生材料行
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Priority to TW113202269U priority Critical patent/TWM657546U/en
Publication of TWM657546U publication Critical patent/TWM657546U/en

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  • Dental Preparations (AREA)

Abstract

本創作係關於一種牙齒貼片,係應用黏貼於牙齒表面,該牙齒貼片包括一貼片本體、一奈米級塗層以及一黏性面,該貼片本體選自二氧化鋯材料並經高溫燒結製成,該奈米級塗層結合於該貼片本體內側表面,該奈米級塗層與該貼片本體結合之後並施以高溫燒結,且該奈米級塗層具有複數個微細孔,該黏性面塗佈於該奈米級塗層或是該牙齒表面,且該黏性面與該等微細孔結合。藉此,除了可增進貼片本體材質堅硬性、透澈性、透度且色澤不易變色,有效提升牙齒擬真性之外,藉由奈米級塗層構成貼片本體與牙齒之間之結合介質,使黏性面發揮最大黏著效果,增進貼片本體與牙齒之間之黏著力而穩固不易脫落,改善習用技術二氧化鋯牙套、全瓷冠黏著力差,容易脫落之缺點。 This invention is about a tooth patch, which is applied to be adhered to the tooth surface. The tooth patch includes a patch body, a nano-scale coating and an adhesive surface. The patch body is selected from zirconia material and is made by high-temperature sintering. The nano-scale coating is bonded to the inner surface of the patch body. After the nano-scale coating is bonded to the patch body, high-temperature sintering is applied. The nano-scale coating has a plurality of micropores. The adhesive surface is coated on the nano-scale coating or the tooth surface, and the adhesive surface is bonded to the micropores. In this way, in addition to improving the hardness, clarity, and transparency of the patch body material and preventing the color from changing, effectively improving the tooth realism, the nano-level coating constitutes the bonding medium between the patch body and the tooth, allowing the adhesive surface to exert the maximum adhesion effect, enhancing the adhesion between the patch body and the tooth and making it stable and not easy to fall off, improving the shortcomings of the conventional zirconia braces and all-ceramic crowns, which have poor adhesion and are easy to fall off.

Description

牙齒貼片 Dental Veneers

本創作係關於一種貼片,特別是指其為一種可增進貼片本體堅硬性、透澈性、透度且色澤不易變色,有效提升牙齒擬真性,以及增進黏著力、穩固不易脫落之牙齒貼片。 This creation is about a patch, specifically a patch that can enhance the hardness, clarity, and transparency of the patch itself and prevent color change, effectively improve tooth realism, and enhance adhesion, stability, and resistance to falling off.

露出潔白而亮眼的牙齒,展現甜美自信的微笑,幾乎成為現代人美的標配,更是五官美的基礎。牙齒約佔臉部三分之一的面積,是下半臉最重要的五官,因而牙齒對於五官的美學佔有及大比重,五官的精緻美必需從牙齒開始改造,因此,市面上即有牙齒貼片之產生。 Showing white and bright teeth and a sweet and confident smile has almost become the standard of modern beauty and the foundation of facial beauty. Teeth account for about one-third of the face and are the most important facial features in the lower half of the face. Therefore, teeth play a large role in the aesthetics of facial features. The exquisite beauty of facial features must start with the teeth. Therefore, tooth veneers are available on the market.

陶瓷牙材有分成二矽酸鋰(E-Max,玻璃陶瓷)及二氧化鋯,目前市面上的牙科都是使用二矽酸鋰來做美白貼片,主要是因為二矽酸鋰材質雖然比較脆,但是比較便宜及容易加工,而二氧化鋯雖然硬度較硬且為不變色的材質,但顏色偏死白,且因為在施作工法上,很難突破透度及黏著力的穩固此兩種限制。 Ceramic dental materials are divided into lithium disilicate (E-Max, glass ceramic) and zirconium dioxide. Currently, all dental products on the market use lithium disilicate to make whitening veneers. This is mainly because although lithium disilicate is relatively brittle, it is relatively cheap and easy to process. Although zirconium dioxide is harder and does not change color, its color is dead white. In addition, it is difficult to break through the two limitations of transparency and adhesion stability in the construction method.

先前技術中,雖然有二氧化鋯牙套、全瓷冠,但是其仍然有黏著力差,容易脫落之缺點。 In the previous technology, although there are zirconia crowns and all-ceramic crowns, they still have the disadvantages of poor adhesion and easy to fall off.

綜合以上所述,習用之牙齒貼片其構造、功能仍未臻至於理想,確實有加以改善的必要性。 In summary, the structure and function of the commonly used dental veneers are still not ideal, and there is indeed a need for improvement.

有鑑於此,本創作人投入眾多研發能量與精神,不斷於本領域突破及創新,盼能以新穎的技術手段解決習用之不足,除帶給社會更為良善的產品,亦促進產業的發展。 In view of this, the creator has invested a lot of energy and spirit in research and development, constantly making breakthroughs and innovations in this field, hoping to solve the shortcomings of usage with novel technical means, not only to bring better products to society, but also to promote the development of the industry.

有鑑於上述,本創作之主要目的係在提供一種可增進貼片本體堅硬性、透澈性、透度且色澤不易變色,有效提升牙齒擬真性,以及增進黏著力、穩固不易脫落之牙齒貼片 In view of the above, the main purpose of this creation is to provide a tooth patch that can enhance the hardness, clarity, and transparency of the patch itself and prevent color change, effectively improve the tooth simulation, and enhance adhesion, stability, and resistance to falling off.

為達成上述目的,本創作提供一種牙齒貼片,係應用黏貼於牙齒表面,該牙齒貼片包括一貼片本體、一奈米級塗層以及一黏性面,其中,該貼片本體選自二氧化鋯材料並經高溫燒結製成;該奈米級塗層結合於該貼片本體內側表面,該奈米級塗層與該貼片本體結合之後並施以高溫燒結,且該奈米級塗層具有複數個微細孔;該黏性面塗佈於該奈米級塗層或是該牙齒表面,且該黏性面與該等微細孔結合。 To achieve the above purpose, this invention provides a tooth patch, which is applied to be adhered to the tooth surface. The tooth patch includes a patch body, a nano-scale coating and an adhesive surface, wherein the patch body is selected from a zirconia material and is made by high-temperature sintering; the nano-scale coating is bonded to the inner surface of the patch body, and the nano-scale coating is bonded to the patch body and then subjected to high-temperature sintering, and the nano-scale coating has a plurality of micropores; the adhesive surface is coated on the nano-scale coating or the tooth surface, and the adhesive surface is bonded to the micropores.

藉此,除了可增進貼片本體材質堅硬性、透澈性、透度且色澤不易變色,有效提升牙齒擬真性。 In this way, the hardness, transparency, and color of the patch can be improved, and the realism of teeth can be effectively improved.

另外,藉由奈米級塗層構成貼片本體與牙齒之間之結合介質,使黏性面發揮最大黏著效果,增進貼片本體與牙齒之間之黏著力而穩固不易脫落,改善習用技術二氧化鋯牙套、全瓷冠黏著力差,容易脫落之缺點。 In addition, the nano-level coating forms the bonding medium between the patch body and the teeth, allowing the adhesive surface to exert the maximum adhesive effect, enhancing the adhesion between the patch body and the teeth and making it stable and not easy to fall off, improving the shortcomings of conventional zirconia braces and all-ceramic crowns, which have poor adhesion and are easy to fall off.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該貼片本體之高溫燒結成形溫度介於1500度至1800度之間,並藉不同之燒結溫度、時間構成溫度曲線式之控制。 In one embodiment of the tooth patch of this invention, the high temperature sintering forming temperature of the patch body is between 1500 and 1800 degrees, and the temperature curve is controlled by different sintering temperatures and times.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該貼片本體之外側表面界定為外冠,該外冠形狀為凸出之弧面,該貼片本體之內側表面界定為內冠,該內冠形狀為內凹之弧面。 In an embodiment of the tooth patch of the present invention, the outer surface of the patch body is defined as an outer crown, and the shape of the outer crown is a convex arc surface, and the inner surface of the patch body is defined as an inner crown, and the shape of the inner crown is a concave arc surface.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該奈米級塗層係選自二矽酸鋰、彷玻璃材料其中任一者。 In one embodiment of the tooth patch of the present invention, the nanoscale coating is selected from lithium disilicate and glass-like materials.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該奈米級塗層之塗層處理係將該貼片本體先進行噴砂加工,接著清潔,之後將該奈米級塗層塗層於該貼片本體。 In one embodiment of the tooth patch of the present invention, the coating process of the nano-level coating is to first sandblast the patch body, then clean it, and then coat the nano-level coating on the patch body.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該奈米級塗層與該貼片本體結合之高溫燒結溫度介於400度至600度之間。 In one embodiment of the tooth patch of this invention, the high temperature sintering temperature of the nano-scale coating combined with the patch body is between 400 degrees and 600 degrees.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該黏性面材料係選自光固化黏劑。 In one embodiment of the tooth veneer of the present invention, the adhesive surface material is selected from light-curing adhesive.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該貼片本體係經由貼片本體成形、塗層處理、黏性處理之加工程序製成者。 In one embodiment of the tooth patch of the present invention, the patch body is manufactured through the processing procedures of patch body forming, coating treatment, and adhesive treatment.

根據上述諸多優點,並為使審查委員對本創作能進一步的瞭解,故揭露較佳之實施方式如下,配合圖式、圖號,將本創作之構成內容及其所達成的功效詳細說明如後。 Based on the above advantages, and in order to allow the review committee to have a further understanding of this creation, the best implementation method is disclosed as follows, with diagrams and figure numbers to explain in detail the composition of this creation and the effects it achieves.

1:牙齒貼片 1: Tooth veneers

10:貼片本體 10: Patch body

20:奈米級塗層 20:Nano-level coating

30:黏性面 30: Sticky surface

40:貼片本體成形 40: Patch body forming

50:塗層處理 50: Coating treatment

60:黏性處理 60:Viscosity treatment

圖1係為本創作牙齒貼片之立體圖;圖2係為本創作牙齒貼片之剖面圖;圖3係為本創作牙齒貼片之製作流程方塊圖;以及圖4係為本創作牙齒貼片之使用例圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of the creative tooth patch; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional diagram of the creative tooth patch; Figure 3 is a block diagram of the production process of the creative tooth patch; and Figure 4 is a diagram of the use example of the creative tooth patch.

以下係藉由具體實施例說明本創作之實施方式,熟習此技藝之人士可由本說明書所揭示之內容輕易地了解本創作之其他優點與功效。此外,本創作亦可藉由其他不同具體實施例加以施行或應用,在不悖離本創作之精神下進行各種修飾與變更。 The following is a specific implementation example to illustrate the implementation of this creation. People familiar with this art can easily understand the other advantages and effects of this creation from the content disclosed in this manual. In addition, this creation can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation examples, and various modifications and changes can be made without violating the spirit of this creation.

請參閱圖1至圖4,圖1係為本創作牙齒貼片之立體圖;圖2係為本創作牙齒貼片之剖面圖;圖3係為本創作牙齒貼片之製作流程方塊圖;圖4係為本創作牙齒貼片之使用例圖。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of the creative tooth veneer; Figure 2 is a cross-sectional diagram of the creative tooth veneer; Figure 3 is a block diagram of the production process of the creative tooth veneer; Figure 4 is a diagram of the use example of the creative tooth veneer.

如圖1、圖2、圖3、圖4所示,本創作提供一種牙齒貼片1,該牙齒貼片1係應用黏貼於牙齒表面,該牙齒貼片1包括一貼片本體10、一奈米級塗層20以及一黏性面30,以下將詳細說明之。 As shown in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, this invention provides a tooth patch 1, which is applied to be adhered to the tooth surface. The tooth patch 1 includes a patch body 10, a nano-scale coating 20 and an adhesive surface 30, which will be described in detail below.

該貼片本體10選自二氧化鋯材料並經高溫燒結製成。 The patch body 10 is made of zirconium dioxide material and is sintered at high temperature.

前述二氧化鋯材料可選用廠商例如3M之氧化鋯原廠材料。 The aforementioned zirconium dioxide material can be selected from manufacturers such as 3M’s original zirconium oxide material.

該奈米級塗層20結合於該貼片本體10內側表面,該奈米級塗層20與該貼片本體10結合之後並施以高溫燒結,且該奈米級塗層20具有複數個微細孔。 The nano-scale coating 20 is bonded to the inner surface of the patch body 10. After the nano-scale coating 20 is bonded to the patch body 10, it is subjected to high-temperature sintering, and the nano-scale coating 20 has a plurality of microscopic pores.

該黏性面30塗佈於該奈米級塗層20或是該牙齒表面,且該黏性面30與該等微細孔結合。 The adhesive surface 30 is coated on the nanoscale coating 20 or the tooth surface, and the adhesive surface 30 is combined with the micropores.

前述本創作牙齒貼片1之製作流程,包含有: The production process of the aforementioned creative tooth patch 1 includes:

1.貼片本體成形40步驟。 1. The patch body is formed in 40 steps.

2.塗層處理50步驟。 2. 50 steps of coating treatment.

3.黏性處理60步驟。 3. 60 steps of adhesive treatment.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該貼片本體10之高溫燒結成形溫度介於1500度至1800度之間,並藉不同之燒結溫度、時間構成溫度曲線式之控制。 In an embodiment of the tooth patch of the present invention, the high temperature sintering forming temperature of the patch body 10 is between 1500 and 1800 degrees, and the temperature curve is controlled by different sintering temperatures and times.

據此,達到貼片本體10材質堅硬性、透澈性、透度且色澤不易變色,有效提升牙齒擬真性之目的。 Based on this, the material hardness, transparency, and color of the patch body 10 are achieved, and the color is not easy to change, which effectively improves the tooth simulation.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該貼片本體10之外側表面界定為外冠,該外冠形狀為凸出之弧面,該貼片本體10之內側表面界定為內冠,該內冠形狀為內凹之弧面。 In an embodiment of the tooth patch of the present invention, the outer surface of the patch body 10 is defined as an outer crown, and the shape of the outer crown is a convex arc surface, and the inner surface of the patch body 10 is defined as an inner crown, and the shape of the inner crown is a concave arc surface.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該奈米級塗層20係選自二矽酸鋰、彷玻璃材料其中任一者。 In one embodiment of the tooth patch of the present invention, the nanoscale coating 20 is selected from lithium disilicate and glass-like materials.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該奈米級塗層20之塗層處理係將該貼片本體10先進行噴砂加工,接著清潔,之後將該奈米級塗層20塗層於該貼片本體10。 In an embodiment of the tooth patch of the present invention, the coating process of the nano-level coating 20 is to first sandblast the patch body 10, then clean it, and then coat the nano-level coating 20 on the patch body 10.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該奈米級塗層20與該貼片本體10結合之高溫燒結溫度介於400度至600度之間。 In one embodiment of the tooth patch of the present invention, the high temperature sintering temperature of the nano-scale coating 20 and the patch body 10 is between 400 and 600 degrees.

據此,藉由奈米級塗層20之奈米材料特點,使該奈米級塗層20與該貼片本體10能穩固地結合之外,使得該奈米級塗層20密度更佳,其微細孔更細緻,使得黏性面30與奈米級塗層20之該等微細孔更能緊密結合,進而達到貼片本體10黏著力更加穩固之功效、目的。 Accordingly, by using the nano material characteristics of the nano coating 20, the nano coating 20 and the patch body 10 can be stably combined, and the density of the nano coating 20 is better, and its micropores are finer, so that the adhesive surface 30 and the micropores of the nano coating 20 can be more closely combined, thereby achieving the effect and purpose of making the patch body 10 more firmly adhered.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該黏性面30材料係選自光固化黏劑。 In one embodiment of the tooth veneer of the present invention, the material of the adhesive surface 30 is selected from light-curing adhesive.

於本創作牙齒貼片一實施例中,該貼片本體10係經由貼片本體成形、塗層處理、黏性處理之加工程序製成者。 In an embodiment of the tooth patch of the present invention, the patch body 10 is manufactured through the processing procedures of patch body forming, coating treatment, and adhesive treatment.

上述為本創作之各部構件及其組成方式介紹,接著再將本創作之使用特點、功效介紹如下: The above is an introduction to the components and their assembly methods of this creation. Next, the features and functions of this creation are introduced as follows:

首先大概說明二氧化鋯之材料特性: First, let’s briefly explain the material properties of zirconium dioxide:

二氧化鋯具有一定可塑性,使其能夠在一定程度上承受變形而不斷裂。這種可塑性是二氧化鋯分子結構的結果,二氧化鋯分子由鋯原子和氧原子組成,鋯原子排列在一個立方晶格中,氧原子則填充在立方晶格的空隙中。這種結構使二氧化鋯在受到外力時能夠發生局部變形,從而吸收能量並防止斷裂。 Zirconia has a certain plasticity that allows it to withstand deformation to a certain extent without breaking. This plasticity is the result of the structure of the zirconia molecule, which consists of zirconium atoms arranged in a cubic lattice and oxygen atoms filling the gaps in the cubic lattice. This structure allows the zirconia to deform locally when subjected to external forces, thereby absorbing energy and preventing breaking.

二氧化鋯的堅固性主要在其高硬度和高熔點上,莫氏硬度可高達8.5,這種堅固性使二氧化鋯成為一種理想的耐磨材料,因此可做為牙齒貼片之牙材。 The strength of zirconia lies mainly in its high hardness and high melting point. The Mohs hardness can be as high as 8.5. This strength makes zirconia an ideal wear-resistant material, so it can be used as a dental material for dental veneers.

本創作可增進貼片本體10材質堅硬性、透澈性、透度且色澤不易變色,有效提升牙齒擬真性。 This creation can enhance the hardness, clarity, and transparency of the patch body 10, and the color is not easy to change, effectively improving the realism of teeth.

本創作藉由奈米級塗層20構成貼片本體10與牙齒之間之結合介質,使黏性面30發揮最大黏著效果,增進貼片本體10與牙齒之間之黏著力而穩固不易脫落,改善習用技術二氧化鋯牙套、全瓷冠黏著力差,容易脫落之缺點。 This invention uses a nano-level coating 20 to form a bonding medium between the patch body 10 and the tooth, so that the adhesive surface 30 can exert the maximum adhesive effect, enhance the adhesion between the patch body 10 and the tooth, and make it stable and not easy to fall off, improving the shortcomings of the conventional zirconia braces and all-ceramic crowns, which have poor adhesion and are easy to fall off.

以上為本案所舉之實施例,僅為便於說明而設,當不能以此限制本案之意義,即大凡依所列申請專利範圍所為之各種變換設計,均應包含在本案之專利範圍中。 The above are examples of implementation in this case, which are only for the convenience of explanation and should not be used to limit the meaning of this case. In other words, all kinds of design changes made according to the scope of the patent application listed should be included in the scope of the patent in this case.

1:牙齒貼片 1: Tooth veneers

10:貼片本體 10: Patch body

20:奈米級塗層 20:Nano-level coating

30:黏性面 30: Sticky surface

Claims (8)

一種牙齒貼片,係應用黏貼於牙齒表面,該牙齒貼片包括:一貼片本體,選自二氧化鋯材料並經高溫燒結製成;一奈米級塗層,結合於該貼片本體內側表面,該奈米級塗層與該貼片本體結合之後並施以高溫燒結,且該奈米級塗層具有複數個微細孔;以及一黏性面,塗佈於該奈米級塗層或是該牙齒表面,且該黏性面與該等微細孔結合。 A tooth patch is applied to be adhered to the tooth surface. The tooth patch includes: a patch body, which is selected from a zirconia material and is made by high-temperature sintering; a nano-scale coating, which is bonded to the inner surface of the patch body, and the nano-scale coating is bonded to the patch body and then subjected to high-temperature sintering, and the nano-scale coating has a plurality of micro-pores; and an adhesive surface, which is coated on the nano-scale coating or the tooth surface, and the adhesive surface is bonded to the micro-pores. 如請求項1所述之牙齒貼片,其中,該貼片本體之高溫燒結成形溫度介於1500度至1800度之間,並藉不同之燒結溫度、時間構成溫度曲線式之控制。 As described in claim 1, the high temperature sintering forming temperature of the patch body is between 1500 and 1800 degrees, and the temperature curve is controlled by different sintering temperatures and times. 如請求項1所述之牙齒貼片,其中,該貼片本體之外側表面界定為外冠,該外冠形狀為凸出之弧面,該貼片本體之內側表面界定為內冠,該內冠形狀為內凹之弧面。 The tooth patch as described in claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the patch body is defined as an outer crown, the outer crown is a convex arc surface, and the inner surface of the patch body is defined as an inner crown, the inner crown is a concave arc surface. 如請求項1所述之牙齒貼片,其中,該奈米級塗層係選自二矽酸鋰、彷玻璃材料其中任一者。 The tooth patch as described in claim 1, wherein the nanoscale coating is selected from lithium disilicate and glass-like materials. 如請求項1所述之牙齒貼片,其中,該奈米級塗層之塗層處理係將該貼片本體先進行噴砂加工,接著清潔,之後將該奈米級塗層塗層於該貼片本體。 As described in claim 1, the coating process of the nano-scale coating is to first sandblast the patch body, then clean it, and then coat the nano-scale coating on the patch body. 如請求項1所述之牙齒貼片,其中,該奈米級塗層與該貼片本體結合之高溫燒結溫度介於400度至600度之間。 The dental patch as described in claim 1, wherein the high temperature sintering temperature of the nano-scale coating and the patch body is between 400 degrees and 600 degrees. 如請求項1所述之牙齒貼片,其中,該黏性面材料係選自光固化黏劑。 A dental veneer as described in claim 1, wherein the adhesive surface material is selected from light-curing adhesives. 如請求項1所述之牙齒貼片,其中,該貼片本體係經由貼片本體成形、塗層處理、黏性處理之加工程序製成者。 The tooth patch as described in claim 1, wherein the patch body is manufactured through the processing procedures of patch body forming, coating treatment, and adhesive treatment.
TW113202269U 2024-03-06 2024-03-06 Tooth-attached patch TWM657546U (en)

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