TWM656487U - Electrical connector - Google Patents

Abstract

An electrical connector, wherein at least one conductive terminal of the electrical connector has a plurality of pins, thereby reducing the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector and making the number of pins of the conductive terminal meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic device. In addition, the conductive terminal has a jumper section, thereby bridging the plurality of pins of the conductive terminal so that the plurality of pins of the conductive terminal are electrically connected, thereby reducing signal crosstalk between the plurality of pins of the conductive terminal, thereby optimizing the transmission speed and quality of the signal of the electrical connector to meet the special needs and development of electronic devices.

Description

Electrical connectors

This application relates to the field of electronic device technology, and more specifically, to an electrical connector that can reduce the number of conductive terminals.

In modern electronic devices, electrical connectors are usually provided to transmit signals through the conductive terminals of the electrical connectors. However, as electronic devices continue to develop in the direction of being thinner, lighter and smaller, the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connectors will be required to be reduced. However, if the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connectors is reduced, the number of pins of the conductive terminals may not be able to meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic devices, which will limit the technical (functional) development of the electronic devices.

In view of this, how to reduce the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector and make the number of pins of the conductive terminals meet the signal transmission requirements of electronic equipment has become a technical issue that the industry is eager to challenge and overcome.

In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides an electrical connector, which includes: an upper conductive terminal set, the upper conductive terminal set having a first polarity upper terminal and a second polarity upper terminal, the first polarity upper terminal having a first polarity upper terminal butt joint pin, a first polarity upper terminal bridging pin and a first polarity upper terminal joint section, the second polarity upper The layer terminal has a second polarity upper terminal left side butt joint pin, a second polarity upper terminal right side butt joint pin, a second polarity upper terminal left side lap joint pin, a second polarity upper terminal right side lap joint pin, a second polarity upper terminal left side anchoring section, a second polarity upper terminal right side anchoring section and a second polarity upper terminal bridging section. The second polarity upper terminal left side butt joint pin and the second polarity upper terminal The right side connecting pins of the upper terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity upper terminal connecting pins, the left side connecting pins of the second polarity upper terminal and the right side connecting pins of the second polarity upper terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity upper terminal connecting pins, the first polarity upper terminal connecting section is connected to the first polarity upper terminal connecting pins and the first polarity upper terminal connecting pins, the second polarity upper terminal The left side connecting section of the terminal connects the left side connecting pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the left side lap pin of the second polarity upper terminal. The right side connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal connects the right side connecting pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the right side lap pin of the second polarity upper terminal. The second polarity upper terminal bridging section crosses the first polarity upper terminal connecting section and connects the left side connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal. and a lower conductive terminal set, the lower conductive terminal set having a first polarity lower terminal and a second polarity lower terminal, the first polarity lower terminal having a first polarity lower terminal butt joint pin, a first polarity lower terminal bridging pin and a first polarity lower terminal connecting section, the second polarity lower terminal having a second polarity lower terminal left The second polarity lower terminal right side connecting pin, the second polarity lower terminal left side bridging pin, the second polarity lower terminal right side bridging pin, the second polarity lower terminal left side connecting section, the second polarity lower terminal right side connecting section and the second polarity lower terminal bridging section, the second polarity lower terminal left side connecting pin and the second polarity lower terminal right side connecting pin are respectively located at the first polarity The left and right sides of the lower terminal docking pin, the left side lap pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side lap pin of the second polarity lower terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lap pin of the first polarity lower terminal, the first polarity lower terminal connecting section is connected to the first polarity lower terminal docking pin and the first polarity lower terminal lap pin, the left side lap pin of the second polarity lower terminal is connected to the second polarity lower terminal The left side connecting pin of the sub-terminal is connected to the left side lap pin of the second polarity lower terminal, the right side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal is connected to the right side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side lap pin of the second polarity lower terminal, and the second polarity lower terminal bridging section crosses the first polarity lower terminal connecting section and connects the left side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal.

Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the first polarity upper terminal and the first polarity lower terminal are positive polarity terminals, and the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity lower terminal are negative polarity terminals.

Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the second polarity upper terminal jumper section extends above or below the first polarity upper terminal docking section, and the second polarity lower terminal jumper section extends above or below the first polarity lower terminal docking section.

Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the left side connecting pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the right side connecting pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity upper terminal crossover section form a U-shaped structure; and the first polarity lower terminal connecting pin, the left side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal form a U-shaped structure.

Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity lower terminal are H-shaped terminals.

Preferably, the electrical connector of the present application can be equipped with a docking member, wherein the insulating rubber core further includes an insulating rubber core having a rubber core docking port and a rubber core lap port, the insulating rubber core is used to connect the upper conductive terminal set and the lower conductive terminal set, so that the first polarity upper terminal docking pin and the second polarity upper terminal docking pin are connected. The left side connecting pin of the upper terminal of polarity, the right side connecting pin of the upper terminal of second polarity, the connecting pin of the lower terminal of first polarity, the left side connecting pin of the lower terminal of second polarity and the right side connecting pin of the lower terminal of second polarity are located at the connecting port of the rubber core, and the connecting pin of the upper terminal of first polarity, the left side connecting pin of the upper terminal of second polarity and the right side connecting pin of the lower terminal of second polarity are connected to each other. The side bridging pin, the right bridging pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the bridging pin of the first polarity lower terminal, the left bridging pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right bridging pin of the second polarity lower terminal are located at the rubber core bridging port, and the rubber core docking port has a docking port guide structure, which can abut against the The docking component guides the docking component to dock the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin.

Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the rubber core docking port has a docking port support structure, and the docking port support structure can provide support for the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin.

Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the rubber core docking port is a tongue-shaped structure or a frame-shaped structure.

Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the rubber core docking port has a docking port deformation space, wherein the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin can be deformed in the docking port deformation space to dock the docking component.

Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, a pair of connecting components and a bridging component can be matched, wherein the first polarity upper terminal further has a first polarity upper terminal bending section, and the first polarity upper terminal bending section can be bent so that the first polarity upper terminal connecting foot can connect to the connecting component, and the first polarity upper terminal bridging foot can be bent. The second polarity upper terminal also has a second polarity upper terminal bending section, which can be bent so that the left side docking leg of the second polarity upper terminal and the right side docking leg of the second polarity upper terminal can dock with the docking member, and the left side docking leg of the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity upper terminal can be docked with the docking member. The right side overlap leg of the sub-terminal can overlap the overlap member; the first polarity lower terminal also has a first polarity lower terminal bending section, the first polarity lower terminal bending section can be bent, so that the first polarity lower terminal docking leg can dock the docking member, and the first polarity lower terminal overlap leg can overlap the overlap member; and the second polarity lower terminal The sub-terminal also has a second polarity lower terminal bending section, which can be bent so that the left side docking leg of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side docking leg of the second polarity lower terminal can dock with the docking component, and the left side lap joint leg of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side lap joint leg of the second polarity lower terminal can lap with the lap joint component.

Preferably, the electrical connector of the present application further comprises: a conductive metal spacer, the conductive metal spacer is located between the upper conductive terminal set and the lower conductive terminal set to separate the upper conductive terminal set from the lower conductive terminal set, and the conductive metal spacer has a spacer positioning structure, the spacer positioning structure The structure can position the docking structure, and maintain the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin docking the docking structure.

Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the conductive metal spacer is a plate-shaped member, and the spacer positioning structure is a concave-convex structure or a clamping structure.

Preferably, in the electrical connector of the present application, the electrical connector is a board-end connector or a wire-end connector.

Compared with the prior art, at least one conductive terminal of the electrical connector provided by the present application has a plurality of pins, thereby reducing the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector and making the number of pins of the conductive terminal meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic device. In addition, the conductive terminal has a jumper section, thereby bridging the plurality of pins of the conductive terminal so that the plurality of pins of the conductive terminal are electrically connected, thereby reducing the signal crosstalk between the plurality of pins of the conductive terminal, thereby optimizing the transmission speed and quality of the signal of the electrical connector to meet the special needs and development of electronic equipment.

1:Electrical connector

11: Upper conductive terminal set

111: First polarity upper terminal

1111: First polarity upper terminal to pin

1112: First polarity upper terminal lap joint

1113: First polarity upper terminal connection section

1114: The first polar upper terminal bending section

112: Second polarity upper terminal

1121: Second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin

1122: Right side connection pin of the second polarity upper terminal

1123: Second polarity upper terminal jumper section

1124: Second polarity upper terminal left side lap joint

1125: Second polarity upper terminal right side lap joint

1126: Second polarity upper terminal left side connection section

1127: Second polarity upper terminal right side connection section

1128: Second polarity upper terminal bending section

12: Lower conductive terminal set

121: First polarity lower terminal

1211: First polarity lower terminal to pin

1212: First polarity lower terminal lap joint

1213: First polarity lower terminal connection section

1214: The first polar lower terminal bending section

122: Second polarity lower terminal

1221: Second polarity lower terminal left side connecting pin

1222: Right side connection pin of the second polarity lower terminal

1223: Second polarity lower terminal jumper section

1224: Second polarity lower terminal left side lap joint

1225: Right side lap joint of the second polarity lower terminal

1226: Second polarity lower terminal left side connection section

1227: Second polarity lower terminal right side connection section

1228: Second polarity lower terminal bending section

13: Conductive metal separator

131: Partition positioning structure

14: Insulation rubber core

141: Rubber core docking port

1411: Docking port support structure

1412: Docking port boot structure

1413: Docking port deformation space

142: Rubber core joint port

2: Docking components

3: Overlapping components

The drawings of this application will be combined with the description of the following embodiments to make the features and other advantages of this application more clearly understood.

Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

Figure 2 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

Figure 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a third viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 6 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

Figure 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

Figure 9 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 10 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a third viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 11 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

Figure 12 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 13 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a third viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 14 is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.

FIG15 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in FIG14 cut along line segment AA.

Figure 16 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in Figure 14 cut along line segment BB.

Figure 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in Figure 14 cut along line segment CC.

Figure 18 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

Figure 19 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 20 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

Figure 21 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 22 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a third viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 23 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

Figure 24 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 25 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a third viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 26 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

Figure 27 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 28 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a third viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 29 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a first viewing angle in an embodiment.

Figure 30 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a second viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 31 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the electrical connector of the present application at a third viewing angle in one embodiment.

Figure 32 is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the electrical connector of the present application.

Figure 33 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in Figure 32 cut along line segment AA.

Figure 34 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in Figure 32 cut along line segment BB.

Figure 35 is a schematic cross-sectional view of some components of the electrical connector shown in Figure 32 cut along line segment CC.

The following content will be accompanied by drawings to illustrate the technical content of this application through specific concrete embodiments. People familiar with this technology can easily understand other advantages and functions of this application from the content disclosed in this specification. This application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. The details in this specification can also be modified and changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this application. In particular, the proportional relationship and relative position of each component in the drawings are only for exemplary purposes and do not represent the actual situation of the implementation of this application.

In addition, it should be noted that in order to make the disclosed content more concise and easy to understand, the same symbols will be used to describe the components with the same or similar functions in the following embodiments, and the description of the same or equivalent features will be omitted.

This application provides at least one electrical connector, wherein at least one conductive terminal of the electrical connector has a plurality of pins, so that the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector can be reduced and the number of pins of the conductive terminals can meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic device.

For the description of the embodiments disclosed in this application, please refer to Figures 1 to 35.

This application provides an electrical connector that can be used to transmit signals. In the embodiments shown in Figures 1 to 35 of this application, an electrical connector 1 that can be matched with a pair of connecting components 2 and a bridging component 3 is provided. The electrical connector 1 is a board-end connector provided on a circuit board to provide a signal transmission, or the electrical connector 1 is a line-end connector that bridging a conductive wire to provide a signal transmission. The connecting component 2 and the bridging component 3 are electrical connector components or conductive wire components that can provide a signal transmission.

As shown in Figures 3 to 7, 14, 20 to 25 and 32, the electrical connector 1 includes: an upper conductive terminal set 11, a lower conductive terminal set 12, a conductive metal spacer 13 and an insulating rubber core 14.

The upper conductive terminal set 11 has a first polarity upper terminal 111 and a second polarity upper terminal 112. The first polarity upper terminal 111 is, for example, a positive polarity terminal, and has a first polarity upper terminal mating pin 1111, a first polarity upper terminal bridging pin 1112 and a first polarity upper terminal connecting section 1113. The second polarity upper terminal 112 is, for example, a negative polarity terminal, and has a second polarity upper terminal left mating pin 1111. 1121, a second polarity upper terminal right side connecting pin 1122, a second polarity upper terminal left side lap pin 1124, a second polarity upper terminal right side lap pin 1125, a second polarity upper terminal left side connecting section 1126, a second polarity upper terminal right side connecting section 1127 and a second polarity upper terminal bridging section 1123.

It should be noted that the number of the first polarity upper terminal 111 and the second polarity upper terminal 112 is not limited to one.

As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 11, Fig. 16 and Fig. 35, the second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin 1121 and the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin 1122 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111. The second polarity upper terminal left side lap pin 1124 and the second polarity upper terminal right side lap pin 1125 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity upper terminal lap pin 1112. The first polarity upper terminal connecting section 1113 connects the first polarity upper terminal butting pin 1111 and the first polarity upper terminal bridging pin 1112 to electrically connect the first polarity upper terminal butting pin 1111 and the first polarity upper terminal bridging pin 1112. The second polarity upper terminal left side connecting section 1126 connects the second polarity upper terminal left side connecting pin 1121 and the second polarity upper terminal left side bridging pin 1124, so that the second polarity upper terminal left side connecting pin 1121 and the second polarity upper terminal left side bridging pin 1124 are electrically connected. The second polarity upper terminal right side connecting section 1127 connects the second polarity upper terminal right side connecting pin 1122 and the second polarity upper terminal right side bridging pin 1125, so that the second polarity upper terminal right side connecting pin 1122 and the second polarity upper terminal right side bridging pin 1125 are electrically connected.

The second polarity upper terminal jumper section 1123 extends through the upper part (as shown in FIG. 8 ) or the lower part (as shown in FIG. 25 to FIG. 26 ) of the first polarity upper terminal connecting section 1113 and crosses the first polarity upper terminal connecting section 1113 to further connect the second polarity upper terminal left connecting section 1126 and the second polarity upper terminal right connecting section 1127, so that the second polarity upper terminal left connecting section 1126 and the second polarity upper terminal right connecting section 1127 are electrically connected, thereby reducing the second polarity upper terminal connecting section 1113. The signal crosstalk between the left side connecting section 1226 of the lower polarity terminal and the right side connecting section 1227 of the second lower polarity terminal is reduced, thereby reducing the signal crosstalk between the left side connecting pin 1121 of the second upper polarity terminal, the left side connecting pin 1124 of the second upper polarity terminal, the right side connecting pin 1122 of the second upper polarity terminal and the right side connecting pin 1125 of the second upper polarity terminal, thereby optimizing the transmission speed and quality of the signal of the electrical connector 1 to meet the special needs and development of electronic equipment.

It should be noted that in the embodiments shown in Figures 3, 6, 8, 20, 22, 24, 28, 34 and 35 of the present application, the left side connecting pin 1121 of the second polarity upper terminal, the right side connecting pin 1122 of the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity upper terminal crossover section 1123 form a U-shaped structure. In the embodiments shown in Figures 3, 6, 8, 20, 22, 24, 28, 34 and 35 of the present application, the second polarity upper terminal 112 is an H-shaped terminal.

In addition, in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 4 to 5, 7 to 8, 10, 13, 15, 17, 21, 23, 25 to 26 and 33 of the present application, the first polarity upper terminal 111 further has a first polarity upper terminal bending section 1114, and the first polarity upper terminal bending section 1114 is bendable so that the first polarity upper terminal docking foot 1111 can dock with the docking member 2, and the first polarity upper terminal lap foot 1112 The second polarity upper terminal 112 also has a second polarity upper terminal bending section 1128, which can be bent so that the second polarity upper terminal left side docking foot 1121 and the second polarity upper terminal right side docking foot 1122 can dock the docking structure 2, and the second polarity upper terminal left side docking foot 1124 and the second polarity upper terminal right side docking foot 1125 can overlap the docking structure 3.

Therefore, the second polarity upper terminal 112 has the second polarity upper terminal left side connecting pin 1121 and the second polarity upper terminal right side connecting pin 1122, and can provide multiple connecting pins to connect the connecting component 2. In addition, the second polarity upper terminal 112 also has the second polarity upper terminal left side lap pin 1124 and the second polarity upper terminal right side lap pin 1125, and can provide multiple lap pins to lap the connecting component 2. In this way, the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector can be reduced, and the number of pins of the conductive terminals can meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic device.

The lower conductive terminal set 12 has a first polarity lower terminal 121 and a second polarity lower terminal 122. The first polarity lower terminal 121 is, for example, a positive polarity terminal, and has a first polarity lower terminal mating pin 1211, a first polarity lower terminal bridging pin 1212, and a first polarity lower terminal connecting section 1213. The second polarity lower terminal 122 is, for example, a negative polarity terminal, and has a second polarity lower terminal left mating pin 1214. 1221, a second polarity lower terminal right side connecting pin 1222, a second polarity lower terminal left side lap pin 1224, a second polarity lower terminal right side lap pin 1225, a second polarity lower terminal left side connecting section 1226, a second polarity lower terminal right side connecting section 1227 and a second polarity lower terminal bridging section 1223.

It should be noted that the number of the first polarity lower layer terminal 121 and the second polarity lower layer terminal 122 is not limited to one.

As shown in FIG9, FIG12 and FIG35, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin 1222 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211. The second polarity lower terminal left side lap pin 1224 and the second polarity lower terminal right side lap pin 1225 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity lower terminal lap pin 1212. The first polarity lower terminal connecting section 1213 connects the first polarity lower terminal connecting pin 1211 and the first polarity lower terminal bridging pin 1212 to electrically connect the first polarity lower terminal connecting pin 1211 and the first polarity lower terminal bridging pin 1212. The second polarity lower terminal left side connecting section 1226 connects the second polarity lower terminal left side connecting pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal left side bridging pin 1224, so that the second polarity lower terminal left side connecting pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal left side bridging pin 1224 are electrically connected. The second polarity lower terminal right side connecting section 1227 connects the second polarity lower terminal right side connecting pin 1222 and the second polarity lower terminal right side bridging pin 1225, so that the second polarity lower terminal right side connecting pin 1222 and the second polarity lower terminal right side bridging pin 1225 are electrically connected.

The second polarity lower terminal bridging section 1223 extends through the upper side (as shown in FIGS. 20 to 21, 23, 25, 34 and 35) or the lower side (as shown in FIGS. 3 to 4, 6, 9 and 35) of the first polarity lower terminal connecting section 1213, and crosses the first polarity lower terminal connecting section 1213, and further connects the second polarity lower terminal left connecting section 1226 and the second polarity lower terminal right connecting section 1227, so that the second polarity lower terminal left connecting section 1226 and the second polarity lower terminal right connecting section 1227 are connected. 1227 is electrically connected to reduce the signal crosstalk between the left side connecting section 1226 of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side connecting section 1227 of the second polarity lower terminal, thereby reducing the signal crosstalk between the left side connecting pin 1221 of the second polarity lower terminal, the left side connecting pin 1224 of the second polarity lower terminal, the right side connecting pin 1222 of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side connecting pin 1225 of the second polarity lower terminal, thereby optimizing the transmission speed and quality of the signal of the electrical connector 1 to meet the special needs and development of electronic equipment.

It should be noted that in the embodiments shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 12 and FIG. 35 of the present application, the first polarity lower terminal pair pin 1211, the second polarity lower terminal left side pair pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right side pair pin 1222 form a U-shaped structure. In the embodiments shown in FIG. 9, FIG. 12 and FIG. 35 of the present application, the second polarity lower terminal 122 is an H-shaped terminal.

In addition, in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 5, 7, 9, 15, 17, 22, 24, 27 and 33 of the present application, the first polarity lower terminal 121 further has a first polarity lower terminal bending section 1214, and the first polarity lower terminal bending section 1214 is bendable so that the first polarity lower terminal docking leg 1211 can dock with the docking member 2, and the first polarity lower terminal lap leg 1212 can lap with the lap member 3. ; and the second polarity lower terminal 122 also has a second polarity lower terminal bending section 1228, which can be bent so that the second polarity lower terminal left side docking foot 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking foot 1222 can dock the docking component 2, and the second polarity lower terminal left side lap foot 1224 and the second polarity lower terminal right side lap foot 1225 can lap the lap component 3.

Therefore, the second polarity lower terminal 122 has the second polarity lower terminal left side connecting pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right side connecting pin 1222, and can provide multiple connecting pins to connect the connecting component 2. In addition, the second polarity lower terminal 122 also has the second polarity lower terminal left side lap pin 1224 and the second polarity lower terminal right side lap pin 1225, and can provide multiple lap pins to lap the connecting component 2. In this way, the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector can be reduced, and the number of pins of the conductive terminals can meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic device.

The insulating rubber core 14 is made of at least one insulating material. In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 to 13 , 20 , 22 to 24 , 26 to 27 and 30 of the present application, the insulating rubber core 14 has a rubber core docking port 141 and a rubber core overlapping port 142 . The insulating rubber core 14 is used to connect the upper conductive terminal set 11 and the lower conductive terminal set 12, so that the first polarity upper terminal pair pin 1111, the second polarity upper terminal left side pair pin 1121, the second polarity upper terminal right side pair pin 1122, the first polarity lower terminal pair pin 1211, the second polarity lower terminal left side pair pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right side pair pin 1122 are connected. 222 is located at the rubber core docking port 141, and the first polarity upper terminal lap pin 1112, the second polarity upper terminal left lap pin 1124, the second polarity upper terminal right lap pin 1125, the first polarity lower terminal lap pin 1212, the second polarity lower terminal left lap pin 1224 and the second polarity lower terminal right lap pin 1225 are located at the rubber core lap port 142.

In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 to 13 , 20 , 22 to 24 , 26 to 27 and 30 of the present application, the rubber core docking port 141 is a tongue-shaped structure having a docking port supporting structure 1411 and a docking port guiding structure 1412 . The docking port support structure 1411 can provide support for the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111, the second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin 1121, the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin 1122, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin 1222. The docking port guide structure 1412 can abut against the docking component 2, and guide the docking component 2 to dock with the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111, the second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin 1121, the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin 1122, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin 1222.

However, the above contents are not limited thereto. In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 18, 20, 22 to 24, 26 to 27 and 33 to 34 of the present application, the rubber core docking port 141 is a frame-shaped structure having a docking port deformation space 1413, wherein the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111, the second polarity upper terminal The sub-left side docking pin 1121, the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin 1122, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin 1222 can be deformed in the docking port deformation space 1413 to dock the docking component 2.

In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 3 to 17 and 20 to 35 of the present application, the conductive metal spacer 13 is a plate-shaped member located between the upper conductive terminal set 11 and the lower conductive terminal set 12 to separate the upper conductive terminal set 11 from the lower conductive terminal set 12, and the conductive metal spacer 13 has a spacer positioning structure 131, which can position the docking member 2 The concave-convex structure or clamping structure can maintain the docking structure 2 to dock the first polarity upper terminal docking pin 1111, the second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin 1121, the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin 1122, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin 1211, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin 1221 and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin 1222 to dock the docking structure 2.

It should be noted that in the above-mentioned embodiments, some of the aforementioned components may be omitted. For example, in the present application, the electrical connector includes: an upper conductive terminal set and a lower conductive terminal set. The upper conductive terminal set includes a first polarity upper terminal and a second polarity upper terminal. The first polarity upper terminal includes a first polarity upper terminal mating pin, a first polarity upper terminal bridging pin and a first polarity upper terminal joint section. The second polarity upper terminal includes a second polarity upper terminal left mating pin, a second polarity upper terminal right mating pin, and a second polarity upper terminal joint section. The left side lap joint pin of the first polarity upper terminal, the right side lap joint pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the left side connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal, the right side connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity upper terminal bridging section, the left side connecting pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the right side connecting pin of the second polarity upper terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the connecting pin of the first polarity upper terminal, and the second polarity upper terminal is located on the left and right sides of the connecting pin of the second polarity upper terminal. The left side lap joint pin of the polarity upper terminal and the right side lap joint pin of the second polarity upper terminal are located on the left and right sides of the lap joint pin of the first polarity upper terminal respectively. The first polarity upper terminal connecting section connects the first polarity upper terminal butt joint pin and the first polarity upper terminal lap joint pin. The left side lap joint pin of the second polarity upper terminal connects the left side butt joint pin of the second polarity upper terminal and The left side lap joint of the second polarity upper terminal, the right side connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal connects the right side butt joint of the second polarity upper terminal and the right side lap joint of the second polarity upper terminal, and the second polarity upper terminal bridging section crosses the first polarity upper terminal connecting section and connects the left side connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal and the right side connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal.

In addition, the lower conductive terminal group has a first polarity lower terminal and a second polarity lower terminal, the first polarity lower terminal has a first polarity lower terminal butt joint pin, a first polarity lower terminal lap joint pin and a first polarity lower terminal joint section, and the second polarity lower terminal has a second polarity lower terminal left butt joint pin, a second polarity lower terminal right butt joint pin , the left side lap joint pin of the second polarity lower terminal, the right side lap joint pin of the second polarity lower terminal, the left side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal, the right side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal and the second polarity lower terminal bridging section, the left side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the connecting pin of the first polarity lower terminal The left side lap pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side lap pin of the second polarity lower terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the lap pin of the first polarity lower terminal. The first polarity lower terminal connecting section is connected to the first polarity lower terminal butt connecting pin and the first polarity lower terminal lap pin. The left side lap pin of the second polarity lower terminal is connected to the left side butt connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal. The second polarity lower terminal right side connecting pin is connected to the second polarity lower terminal right side connecting pin and the second polarity lower terminal right side connecting pin. The second polarity lower terminal bridging section crosses the first polarity lower terminal connecting section and connects the second polarity lower terminal left side connecting section and the second polarity lower terminal right side connecting section.

In summary, at least one conductive terminal of the electrical connector provided by the present application has a plurality of pins, thereby reducing the number of conductive terminals of the electrical connector and making the number of pins of the conductive terminal meet the signal transmission requirements of the electronic device. In addition, the conductive terminal has a jumper section, thereby bridging the plurality of pins of the conductive terminal, so that the plurality of pins of the conductive terminal are electrically connected, thereby reducing the signal crosstalk between the plurality of pins of the conductive terminal, thereby optimizing the transmission speed and quality of the signal of the electrical connector to meet the special needs and development of electronic equipment.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this application, and are not intended to limit this application. Anyone familiar with this technology may modify and change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be as listed in the scope of the patent application of this application.

1:Electrical connector

11: Upper conductive terminal set

112: Second polarity upper terminal

1121: Second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin

1122: Right side connection pin of the second polarity upper terminal

1123: Second polarity upper terminal jumper section

1124: Second polarity upper terminal left side lap joint

1125: Second polarity upper terminal right side lap joint

1126: Second polarity upper terminal left side connection section

1127: Second polarity upper terminal right side connection section

1128: Second polarity upper terminal bending section

12: Lower conductive terminal set

122: Second polarity lower terminal

1221: Second polarity lower terminal left side connecting pin

1222: Right side connection pin of the second polarity lower terminal

1223: Second polarity lower terminal jumper section

1224: Second polarity lower terminal left side lap joint

1225: Right side lap joint of the second polarity lower terminal

1226: Second polarity lower terminal left side connection section

1227: Second polarity lower terminal right side connection section

1228: Second polarity lower terminal bending section

13: Conductive metal separator

131: Partition positioning structure

14: Insulation rubber core

141: Rubber core docking port

1411: Docking port support structure

1412: Docking port boot structure

142: Rubber core joint port

Claims (13)

An electrical connector includes: an upper conductive terminal set, the upper conductive terminal set having a first polarity upper terminal and a second polarity upper terminal, the first polarity upper terminal having a first polarity upper terminal mating pin, a first polarity upper terminal bridging pin and a first polarity upper terminal connecting section, the second polarity upper terminal having a second polarity upper terminal left mating pin , a second polarity upper terminal right side connecting pin, a second polarity upper terminal left side bridging pin, a second polarity upper terminal right side bridging pin, a second polarity upper terminal left side connecting section, a second polarity upper terminal right side connecting section and a second polarity upper terminal bridging section, the second polarity upper terminal left side connecting pin and the second polarity upper terminal right side connecting pin are respectively located at the first polarity upper terminal pair The left and right sides of the second polarity upper terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity upper terminal. The first polarity upper terminal connecting section connects the first polarity upper terminal butt connecting pin and the first polarity upper terminal butt connecting pin. The left side connecting section of the second polarity upper terminal connects the left side butt connecting pin of the second polarity upper terminal and The second polarity upper terminal has a left side bridging pin, the second polarity upper terminal has a right side connecting section that connects the second polarity upper terminal right side butting pin and the second polarity upper terminal right side bridging pin, the second polarity upper terminal bridging section crosses the first polarity upper terminal connecting section, and connects the second polarity upper terminal left side connecting section and the second polarity upper terminal right side connecting section; a lower conductive terminal set, the The lower conductive terminal set comprises a first polarity lower terminal and a second polarity lower terminal. The first polarity lower terminal comprises a first polarity lower terminal mating pin, a first polarity lower terminal bridging pin and a first polarity lower terminal connecting section. The second polarity lower terminal comprises a second polarity lower terminal left mating pin, a second polarity lower terminal right mating pin, a second polarity lower terminal left The second polarity lower terminal has a side lap joint, a second polarity lower terminal right lap joint, a second polarity lower terminal left side anchoring section, a second polarity lower terminal right side anchoring section and a second polarity lower terminal crossover section. The second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity lower terminal docking pin. The second polarity lower terminal left side lap joint pin and the first polarity lower terminal right side docking pin are respectively located on the left and right sides of the first polarity lower terminal docking pin. The right side connecting pins of the second polarity lower terminal are respectively located on the left and right sides of the connecting pins of the first polarity lower terminal. The first polarity lower terminal connecting section connects the first polarity lower terminal butt connecting pin and the first polarity lower terminal connecting pin. The left side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal connects the left side butt connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the left side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal. The right side connecting section of the second polarity lower terminal connects the left side butt connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the left side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal. The side connection section connects the right side butt joint pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side lap joint pin of the second polarity lower terminal, the second polarity lower terminal bridging section crosses the first polarity lower terminal connection section, and connects the left side connection section of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side connection section of the second polarity lower terminal; and an insulating rubber core, the insulating rubber core connects the upper conductive terminal set and the lower conductive terminal set. An electrical connector as described in claim 1, wherein the first polarity upper terminal and the first polarity lower terminal are positive polarity terminals, and the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity lower terminal are negative polarity terminals. An electrical connector as described in claim 1, wherein the second polarity upper terminal jumper section extends above or below the first polarity upper terminal docking section, and the second polarity lower terminal jumper section extends above or below the first polarity lower terminal docking section. The electrical connector as described in claim 1, wherein the left side connecting pin of the second polarity upper terminal, the right side connecting pin of the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity upper terminal crossover section form a U-shaped structure; and the first polarity lower terminal connecting pin, the left side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side connecting pin of the second polarity lower terminal form a U-shaped structure. An electrical connector as described in claim 1, wherein the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity lower terminal are H-shaped terminals. The electrical connector as described in claim 1 can be matched with a docking component, wherein the insulating rubber core has a rubber core docking port and a rubber core lap port, so that the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin are located at the rubber core docking port, and the first polarity upper terminal lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal left side lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal right side lap pin are located at the rubber core docking port. The first polarity lower terminal lap pin, the second polarity lower terminal left lap pin and the second polarity lower terminal right lap pin are located at the rubber core lap port, and the rubber core docking port has a docking port guide structure, which can abut the docking component and guide the docking component to dock the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left lap pin, the second polarity upper terminal right lap pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left lap pin and the second polarity lower terminal right lap pin. The electrical connector as described in claim 6, wherein the rubber core docking port has a docking port support structure, and the docking port support structure can provide support for the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin. An electrical connector as described in claim 6, wherein the rubber core docking port is a tongue-shaped structure or a frame-shaped structure. The electrical connector as described in claim 6, wherein the rubber core docking port has a docking port deformation space, wherein the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin can be deformed in the docking port deformation space to dock the docking component. The electrical connector as described in claim 1 can be matched with a pair of connecting components and a bridging component, wherein the first polarity upper terminal also has a first polarity upper terminal bending section, and the first polarity upper terminal bending section can be bent so that the first polarity upper terminal connecting foot can connect to the connecting component, and the first polarity upper terminal bridging foot can connect to the connecting component. The second polarity upper terminal also has a second polarity upper terminal bending section, which can be bent so that the left side abutting leg of the second polarity upper terminal and the right side abutting leg of the second polarity upper terminal can abut the abutting member, and the left side abutting leg of the second polarity upper terminal and the second polarity upper terminal can abut The right side overlap leg of the sub-sub can overlap the overlap member; the first polarity lower terminal also has a first polarity lower terminal bending section, the first polarity lower terminal bending section can be bent, so that the first polarity lower terminal docking leg can dock the docking member, and the first polarity lower terminal overlap leg can overlap the overlap member; and the second polarity lower terminal It also has a second polarity lower terminal bending section, which can be bent so that the left side docking leg of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side docking leg of the second polarity lower terminal can dock with the docking component, and the left side lap joint leg of the second polarity lower terminal and the right side lap joint leg of the second polarity lower terminal can lap with the lap joint component. The electrical connector as claimed in claim 6 or 10 further comprises: a conductive metal spacer, the conductive metal spacer is located between the upper conductive terminal set and the lower conductive terminal set to separate the upper conductive terminal set and the lower conductive terminal set, and the conductive metal spacer has a spacer positioning structure, the spacer positioning structure can position the docking structure to maintain the first polarity upper terminal docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal left side docking pin, the second polarity upper terminal right side docking pin, the first polarity lower terminal docking pin, the second polarity lower terminal left side docking pin and the second polarity lower terminal right side docking pin docking the docking structure. An electrical connector as described in claim 11, wherein the conductive metal spacer is a plate-shaped component, and the spacer positioning structure is a concave-convex structure or a clamping structure. An electrical connector as described in claim 11, wherein the electrical connector is a board-end connector or a wire-end connector.

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