TWM654744U - Lid, container with lid, combination of lid and container - Google Patents
Lid, container with lid, combination of lid and container Download PDFInfo
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- TWM654744U TWM654744U TW112207653U TW112207653U TWM654744U TW M654744 U TWM654744 U TW M654744U TW 112207653 U TW112207653 U TW 112207653U TW 112207653 U TW112207653 U TW 112207653U TW M654744 U TWM654744 U TW M654744U
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- container
- lid
- area corresponding
- cover
- line segment
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/10—Container closures formed after filling
- B65D77/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Abstract
本創作提供如下蓋體、附蓋體的容器、以及蓋體與容器的組合,該蓋體在蓋體的尺寸的類型少於容器的尺寸的類型的情況和供蓋體安裝的容器的開口部的尺寸為多樣的情況下,即使蓋體和容器的緣部的尺寸產生差異而導致從蓋體的外周緣至容器的開口部的距離變動,也能夠容易握住容器的緣部對附蓋體的容器攜帶。 蓋體以能夠與容器接合的方式形成,該容器具有形成於上端的開口部和形成上述開口部的外周的緣部,上述蓋體具有:接合區域對應部,其對應於沿著上述容器的上述緣部與上述容器接合的區域;蓋區域對應部,其由相對於上述接合區域對應部的內周緣位於內側的部分構成;和外側區域對應部,其包含上述接合區域對應部且由相對於上述接合區域對應部的上述內周緣位於外側的部分構成,當俯視觀察上述外側區域對應部時,在藉由線段對上述外側區域對應部和上述接合區域對應部進行分斷,該線段是將被規定為上述蓋區域對應部的中心的中心位置與上述外側區域對應部的外周緣連結的線段,並且將對上述外側區域對應部進行分斷的部分設為第1分斷部,將對上述接合區域對應部進行分斷的部分設為第2分斷部,且將使上述第1分斷部的長度為最小的上述線段作為基準線段的情況下,上述外側區域對應部構成為滿足如下條件:規定出直徑不同的複數個相似形狀,這些相似形狀從上述基準線段的位置且上述第2分斷部的位置上規定的共同一處通過且收在上述外側區域對應部的區域內。 The invention provides a lid, a container with the lid, and a combination of the lid and the container. When the types of the lid size are less than the types of the container size and the sizes of the opening of the container to which the lid is mounted are various, the container with the lid can be easily carried by holding the edge of the container even if there is a difference in the size of the edges of the lid and the container, resulting in a change in the distance from the outer periphery of the lid to the opening of the container. The lid body is formed in a manner capable of being joined to a container, and the container has an opening portion formed at the upper end and an edge portion forming the outer periphery of the above-mentioned opening portion, and the above-mentioned lid body has: a joining area corresponding portion, which corresponds to an area joined to the above-mentioned container along the above-mentioned edge portion; a lid area corresponding portion, which is composed of a portion located on the inner side relative to the inner periphery of the above-mentioned joining area corresponding portion; and an outer area corresponding portion, which includes the above-mentioned joining area corresponding portion and is composed of a portion located on the outer side relative to the above-mentioned inner periphery of the above-mentioned joining area corresponding portion, when the above-mentioned outer area corresponding portion and the above-mentioned joining area corresponding portion are divided by a line segment when the above-mentioned outer area corresponding portion is viewed from above. The line segment is a line segment connecting the center position defined as the center of the cover area corresponding part and the outer periphery of the outer area corresponding part, and the part dividing the outer area corresponding part is set as the first dividing part, and the part dividing the joint area corresponding part is set as the second dividing part, and when the line segment that makes the length of the first dividing part the smallest is used as the reference line segment, the outer area corresponding part is configured to meet the following conditions: a plurality of similar shapes with different diameters are defined, and these similar shapes pass through a common point defined at the position of the reference line segment and the position of the second dividing part and are contained in the area of the outer area corresponding part.
Description
本創作涉及蓋體、附蓋體的容器、蓋體與容器的組合。 This creation involves a lid, a container with a lid, and a combination of the lid and the container.
在上端形成有開口部的容器內收容飲品食品等(以下也稱為「內容物」。)並安裝蓋體,由此在將容器內封閉的狀態下提供的行為正在廣泛進行。 The practice of placing food and drinks (hereinafter also referred to as "contents") in a container having an opening formed at the top and attaching a lid to provide the contents in a sealed state is widely practiced.
作為安裝於容器的蓋體,根據環境負擔減輕的觀點,要求利用對紙類材料使用的蓋體。作為向容器安裝蓋體的方法,在專利文獻1中提出了使用熱封法和熱壓力法等方法將蓋體與將容器的上端的開口部的外周形成的緣部接合的方法。 As a lid body mounted on a container, from the viewpoint of reducing environmental burden, it is required to use a lid body used for paper materials. As a method of mounting a lid body on a container, Patent Document 1 proposes a method of joining the lid body to an edge formed by the outer periphery of the opening of the upper end of the container using a heat sealing method or a heat pressure method.
現有技術文獻 Existing technical literature
專利文獻 Patent Literature
專利文獻1:日本特開2011-219116號公報 Patent document 1: Japanese Patent Publication No. 2011-219116
根據容器的內容物的溫度等條件,當拿起附蓋體的容器時有時會握住容器 的緣部來攜帶。例如在容器的內容物是熱咖啡等液體的情況下,容器會變熱,由此當拿起附蓋體的容器時,有時會用手握住容器的緣部來攜帶容器。 Depending on the temperature of the contents of the container, when picking up a container with a lid, the container may be held by the edge of the container. For example, when the contents of the container are liquids such as hot coffee, the container becomes hot, and when picking up a container with a lid, the container may be held by the edge of the container.
針對蓋體與容器的組合,在蓋體的尺寸的類型少於容器的尺寸的類型的情況和供蓋體安裝的容器的開口部的尺寸為多樣的情況下,因蓋體與容器的組合,有時蓋體的尺寸與容器的開口部的緣部的尺寸之差變大,則蓋體的外周緣與容器的開口部的緣部之間的距離差變大,導致當握住容器的緣部而對附蓋體的容器攜帶時,有時會難以抓住緣部。尤其,在蓋體由紙類材料形成的情況下,有可能在蓋體的外緣整體上形成非預定的折痕和潰變部,有可能在容器的攜帶時導致容器的緣部更難以握住。另一方面,在蓋體的尺寸與容器的開口部的緣部的尺寸之差一致的情況下,雖然在握住容器的緣部而對附蓋體的容器攜帶時容易抓住緣部,但是,在如上述那樣地容器的內容物是熱液體等的情況下,熱量向容器的緣部傳遞而導致緣部的溫度上升,擔心這會在對附蓋體的容器攜帶時成為妨礙。 Regarding the combination of the lid and the container, when the types of the sizes of the lid are less than the types of the sizes of the container and when the sizes of the opening of the container to which the lid is mounted are various, due to the combination of the lid and the container, the difference between the size of the lid and the size of the edge of the opening of the container may become larger, and the distance difference between the outer peripheral edge of the lid and the edge of the opening of the container may become larger, resulting in that when the container with the lid is carried by holding the edge of the container, it may be difficult to grasp the edge. In particular, when the lid is formed of a paper material, unexpected folds and deformation portions may be formed on the entire outer edge of the lid, which may make the edge of the container more difficult to hold when carrying the container. On the other hand, when the difference between the size of the lid and the size of the edge of the container opening is the same, it is easy to hold the edge of the container when carrying the container with the lid. However, if the contents of the container are hot liquids, etc. as described above, heat is transferred to the edge of the container, causing the temperature of the edge to rise, which may become an obstacle when carrying the container with the lid.
本創作的目的之一為提供如下蓋體。即,提供一種蓋體,其在蓋體的尺寸的類型少於容器的尺寸的類型的情況和供蓋體安裝的容器的開口部的尺寸為多樣的情況下,即使蓋體和容器的緣部的尺寸產生差異而導致從蓋體的外周緣至容器的開口部的距離變動,也能夠容易握住容器的緣部對附蓋體的容器攜帶。另外,提供一種蓋體,其能夠降低因緣部的溫度上升而導致攜帶容器變困難的隱患。 One of the purposes of this invention is to provide a lid. That is, to provide a lid that can easily hold the edge of the container and carry the container with the lid attached, even if there is a difference in the size of the edge of the lid and the container, resulting in a change in the distance from the outer periphery of the lid to the opening of the container. In addition, to provide a lid that can reduce the risk of difficulty in carrying the container due to the temperature rise of the edge.
本創作以如下的(1)至(19)的創作為要旨。 This work is based on the following works (1) to (19).
(1)一種蓋體,以能夠與容器接合的方式形成,該容器具有形成於上端的開口部和形成上述開口部的外周的緣部,上述蓋體具有:接合區域對應部,其對應於沿著上述容器的上述緣部與上述容器接合的區域;蓋區域對應部,其由相對於上述接合區域對應部的內周緣位於內側的部分構成;和外側區域對應部,其包含上述接合區域對應部且由相對於上述接合區域對應部的上述內周緣位於外側的部分構成,當俯視觀察上述外側區域對應部時,在藉由線段對上述外側區域對應部和上述接合區域對應部進行分斷,該線段是將被規定為上述蓋區域對應部的中心的中心位置與上述外側區域對應部的外周緣連結的線段,並且將對上述外側區域對應部進行分斷的部分設為第1分斷部,將對上述接合區域對應部進行分斷的部分設為第2分斷部,且將使上述第1分斷部的長度為最小的上述線段作為基準線段的該情況下,上述外側區域對應部構成為滿足如下條件:規定出直徑不同的複數個相似形狀,這些相似形狀從上述基準線段的位置且上述第2分斷部的位置上規定的共同一處通過且收在上述外側區域對應部的區域內。 (1) A cover body is formed in a manner capable of being joined to a container, the container having an opening formed at an upper end and an edge forming the outer periphery of the opening, the cover body having: a joining area corresponding portion corresponding to an area along the edge of the container where the cover body is joined to the container; a cover area corresponding portion consisting of a portion located on the inner side relative to the inner periphery of the joining area corresponding portion; and an outer side area corresponding portion including the joining area corresponding portion and consisting of a portion located on the outer side relative to the inner periphery of the joining area corresponding portion, wherein when the outer side area corresponding portion is viewed from above, the outer side area corresponding portion and the joining area corresponding portion are separated by a line segment. , the line segment is a line segment connecting the center position defined as the center of the cover area corresponding part and the outer periphery of the outer area corresponding part, and the portion dividing the outer area corresponding part is set as the first dividing part, and the portion dividing the joint area corresponding part is set as the second dividing part, and the line segment that makes the length of the first dividing part the smallest is used as the reference line segment. In this case, the outer area corresponding part is configured to meet the following conditions: a plurality of similar shapes with different diameters are defined, and these similar shapes pass through a common point defined at the position of the reference line segment and the position of the second dividing part and are contained in the area of the outer area corresponding part.
(2)根據上述(1)所述的蓋體,其中,上述基準線段將上述第1分斷部的長度與上述第2分斷部的長度之差的值設為最小。 (2) The cover according to (1) above, wherein the reference line segment minimizes the difference between the length of the first dividing portion and the length of the second dividing portion.
(3)根據上述(1)所述的蓋體,其中,從上述外側區域對應部的既定區域通過的上述線段對應於上述基準線段。 (3) The cover according to (1) above, wherein the line segment passing through the predetermined area of the outer area corresponding portion corresponds to the reference line segment.
(4)根據上述(1)所述的蓋體,其中,在將如下直線設為劃分直線,該直線沿著上述接合區域對應部的面方向並且向相對於上述基準線段的延伸方向垂直的方向延伸且從上述蓋區域對應部的上述中心通過而將上述外側區域對應部劃分,且由上述劃分直線劃分的上述外側區域對應部中,將包含上述外側區域對應部的與上述基準線段對應的位置的部分設為第1部分,並將上述第1部分之外的部分設為第2部分的情況下,上述第2部分的面積大於上述第1部分的面積。 (4) The cover body according to (1) above, wherein a straight line is set as a dividing straight line, which extends along the surface direction of the joint area corresponding part and in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the reference line segment and passes through the center of the cover area corresponding part to divide the outer area corresponding part, and in the outer area corresponding part divided by the dividing straight line, a portion including a position of the outer area corresponding part corresponding to the reference line segment is set as a first portion, and a portion other than the first portion is set as a second portion, and the area of the second portion is larger than the area of the first portion.
(5)根據上述(4)所述的蓋體,其中,上述第1部分中形成為,上述第1分斷部愈處於沿著上述外側區域對應部的上述外周緣從上述基準線段離得遠的位置,上述第1分斷部的長度變得愈長。 (5) The cover according to (4) above, wherein the first portion is formed such that the length of the first dividing portion becomes longer as the first dividing portion is located farther from the reference line segment along the outer periphery of the outer region corresponding portion.
(6)根據上述(1)所述的蓋體,其中,在上述外側區域對應部形成有延伸部。 (6) The cover according to (1) above, wherein an extension portion is formed at a portion corresponding to the outer region.
(7)根據上述(1)所述的蓋體,其中,在上述蓋區域對應部形成有溝槽部。 (7) The cover body according to (1) above, wherein a groove portion is formed in the corresponding portion of the cover area.
(8)根據上述(1)所述的蓋體,其中,在上述蓋區域對應部形成有插入口。 (8) The cover body according to (1) above, wherein an insertion port is formed in the corresponding portion of the cover area.
(9)根據上述(8)所述的蓋體,其中,在上述蓋區域對應部,作為上述插入口而設有對上述蓋區域對應部中的分斷位置進行引導的脆弱化部,上述脆弱化部具有複數個貫穿部、和形成在至少兩個上述貫穿部之間的至少一個連續部。 (9) The cover body according to (8) above, wherein a fragile portion is provided in the cover area corresponding portion as the insertion port to guide the separation position in the cover area corresponding portion, and the fragile portion has a plurality of penetration portions and at least one continuous portion formed between at least two of the penetration portions.
(10)根據上述(1)所述的蓋體,其中,上述蓋區域對應部具有:基部,其具有小開口部,該小開口部具有比上述容 器的上述開口部小的開口面積;使上述小開口部開閉的小蓋部;和將上述基部與上述小蓋部相連的鉸接部,上述小蓋部構成為,能夠以上述鉸接部為軸相對於上述基部轉動。 (10) The lid body according to (1) above, wherein the lid region corresponding portion comprises: a base having a small opening portion, the small opening portion having an opening area smaller than the opening portion of the container; a small lid portion for opening and closing the small opening portion; and a hinge portion connecting the base and the small lid portion, the small lid portion being configured to be rotatable relative to the base portion about the hinge portion as an axis.
(11)根據上述(10)所述的蓋體,其中,在上述小蓋部的上表面側設有捏持部。 (11) The lid body according to (10) above, wherein a gripping portion is provided on the upper surface side of the small lid portion.
(12)根據上述(11)所述的蓋體,其中,上述捏持部具有拉片部件,上述拉片部件與上述小蓋部的上表面側接合。 (12) The lid body according to (11) above, wherein the grip portion has a pull-tab component, and the pull-tab component is joined to the upper surface side of the small lid portion.
(13)根據上述(1)所述的蓋體,其由紙類材料形成。 (13) The cover according to (1) above is made of paper material.
(14)根據上述(1)所述的蓋體,其中,上述複數個相似形狀是直徑不同的複數個圓。 (14) The cover according to (1) above, wherein the plurality of similar shapes are a plurality of circles with different diameters.
(15)根據上述(1)所述的蓋體,其具有通氣性片,上述通氣性片的至少一部分設於上述蓋區域對應部的至少一部分。 (15) The cover body according to (1) above has a breathable sheet, and at least a portion of the breathable sheet is provided on at least a portion of the corresponding portion of the cover area.
(16)根據上述(1)所述的蓋體,其具有窗部,上述窗部形成於上述蓋區域對應部的至少一部分。 (16) The cover body according to (1) above has a window portion, and the window portion is formed in at least a portion of the corresponding portion of the cover area.
(17)根據上述(1)所述的蓋體,其中,在將上述接合區域對應部中的、上述接合區域對應部的寬度最窄的位置設為窄部基準位置,將寬度的大小相對於上述窄部基準位置的寬度成為兩倍以上的部分設為擴寬部,並將除了上述擴寬部之外的部分設為非擴寬部的情況下,擴寬部和非擴寬部分別形成有複數個。 (17) The cover according to (1) above, wherein the position where the width of the joint area corresponding part is the narrowest in the joint area corresponding part is set as the narrow part reference position, the portion whose width is more than twice the width of the narrow part reference position is set as the widened portion, and the portion other than the widened portion is set as the non-widened portion, and the widened portion and the non-widened portion are formed in plurality.
(18)一種附蓋體的容器,其具有: 上述(1)所述的蓋體;和上述容器,上述容器具有形成於上端的上述開口部,上述蓋體與上述容器接合。 (18) A container with a lid, comprising: The lid described in (1) above; and the container, wherein the container has the opening formed at the upper end, and the lid is joined to the container.
(19)一種蓋體與容器的組合,其具有:上述(1)所述的蓋體;和上述容器,上述容器具有形成於上端的上述開口部。 (19) A combination of a lid and a container, comprising: the lid described in (1) above; and the container, wherein the container has the opening formed at the upper end.
根據本創作,提供了如下的蓋體、附蓋體的容器、蓋體與容器的組合。根據本創作的蓋體、附蓋體的容器、蓋體與容器的組合,在蓋體的尺寸的類型少於容器的尺寸的類型的情況和供蓋體安裝的容器的開口部的尺寸為多樣的情況下,即使蓋體和容器的緣部的尺寸產生差異而導致從蓋體的外周緣至容器的開口部的距離變動,也能夠容易握住容器的緣部對附蓋體的容器攜帶。另外,根據本創作,能夠提供如下蓋體,該蓋體能夠降低因容器的緣部的溫度上升而導致攜帶容器變困難的隱患。 According to the present invention, the following lid, container with lid, and combination of lid and container are provided. According to the lid, container with lid, and combination of lid and container of the present invention, when the types of lid sizes are less than the types of container sizes and the sizes of the opening of the container to which the lid is mounted are various, even if there is a difference in the sizes of the lid and the edges of the container, resulting in a change in the distance from the outer periphery of the lid to the opening of the container, the container with lid can be easily carried by holding the edge of the container. In addition, according to the present invention, the following lid can be provided, which can reduce the hidden danger of difficulty in carrying the container due to the increase in temperature of the edge of the container.
1:蓋體 1: Cover
5A:接合區域對應部 5A: Corresponding part of the joint area
5B:蓋區域對應部 5B: Covering area corresponding part
5C:外側區域對應部 5C: Corresponding part of the outer area
6:第1分斷部 6: First division
7:第2分斷部 7: Second division
8:第1部分 8: Part 1
9:第2部分 9: Part 2
11:延伸部 11: Extension
12:插入口 12: Insertion port
13:貫穿部 13: Penetration
14:脆弱化部 14: Vulnerability Department
15:連續部 15: Continuation
16:露出面 16: Reveal your face
20:阻礙部 20: Obstacle Department
20A:內緣 20A: Inner edge
21:高低差部 21: Height difference section
22:溝槽部 22: Groove
22A:外側壁 22A: Outer wall
22B:內側壁 22B: medial wall
22C:底部 22C: bottom
23:平面部 23: Plane part
30:標籤部 30: Label Department
30A:基端 30A: Base end
30B:外周緣 30B: Periphery
31:顯示部 31: Display unit
32:內容物識別部 32: Content identification unit
41:窗部 41: Window
42:開口孔 42: Opening hole
43:覆蓋片 43: Covering sheet
45:貫穿部 45: Penetration
46:通氣性片 46: Breathable sheet
47:切縫部 47: Cutting section
48:插入口 48: Insertion port
49:氣液分離材料 49: Gas-liquid separation materials
50:紙類通氣片 50: Paper ventilation sheet
51:外周緣 51: Periphery
52:內周緣 52: Inner periphery
53:外周緣 53: Periphery
62:基部 62: Base
63:小蓋部 63: Small cover
64:鉸接部 64: Hinge
66:小開口部 66: Small opening
71:捏持部 71:Pinching part
72:保持構造形成部 72: Maintaining structure forming part
73:拉片部件 73: Pull tab parts
75:爪部 75: Claws
76:支承部 76: Supporting part
77A:一端部 77A: One end
77B:另一端部 77B: The other end
78:拉片接合部 78: Pull tab joint
80:寬度擴寬部 80: Width expansion section
80A:第1寬度擴寬部 80A: 1st width expansion section
80B:第2寬度擴寬部 80B: 2nd width expansion section
80C:第3寬度擴寬部 80C: 3rd width expansion section
81:非寬度擴寬部 81: Non-width expansion section
81A:第1非寬度擴寬部 81A: 1st non-width expansion section
81B:第2非寬度擴寬部 81B: Second non-width expansion section
81C:第3非寬度擴寬部 81C: 3rd non-width expansion section
101:容器 101:Container
102:開口部 102: Opening
103:緣部 103: Fate
104:側壁 104: Side wall
105:空間部 105: Space Department
107:底部 107: Bottom
108:捲曲部 108: Curl
110:容器主體 110:Container body
150:附蓋體的容器 150:Container with lid
151:接合部 151:Jointing part
163:外周緣 163: Periphery
164:前端緣部 164: Front edge
164A:頂端 164A: Top
166:開口緣 166: Open mouth
C:中心位置 C: Central location
DL:邊界 DL:Boundary
DVL:虛線 DVL: Dashed Line
ELL:線 ELL:Line
F1:箭頭 F1: Arrow
F2:箭頭 F2: Arrow
LU:位置 LU: Location
M:線段 M: Line segment
MP:基準線段 MP: Baseline segment
M、Mα1、Mα2:線段 M, Mα1, Mα2: line segment
N:位置 N: Location
N1:指定位置 N1:Specify location
NB1:突出開始位置 NB1: Highlight the starting position
NB2:突出開始位置 NB2: Highlight the starting position
NBP:窄部基準位置 NBP: Narrow base position
NK:直線 NK: Straight line
NP:劃分直線 NP: Dividing line
P:區域 P: Area
R:接合區域 R:Joint area
SC1:圓 SC1: Circle
SC2:圓 SC2: Circle
SH:相似形狀 SH: Similar shape
SN:選擇位置 SN: Select location
WL:寬度 WL: Width
α:方位角 α: azimuth
[圖1]中,圖1的A是表示第1實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖1的B是示意表示圖1的A中的A-A線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 1], Figure 1A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the first embodiment. Figure 1B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the A-A line in Figure 1A.
[圖2]中,圖2的A、B是表示第1實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。 In [Figure 2], A and B of Figure 2 are top views showing an embodiment of the cover body of the first embodiment.
[圖3]是用於說明第1實施方式的變形例1以及變型例2的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。 [Figure 3] is a top view of an embodiment of the cover body used to illustrate the variant 1 and variant 2 of the first embodiment.
[圖4]中,圖4的A是表示第2實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖4的 B是示意表示圖4的A中的B-B線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Fig. 4], Fig. 4A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the second embodiment. Fig. 4 B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the B-B line in Fig. 4A.
[圖5]中,圖5的A是表示第2實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖5的B是示意表示圖5的A中的C-C線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 5], Figure 5A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the second embodiment. Figure 5B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the C-C line in Figure 5A.
[圖6]中,圖6的A是表示第1實施方式的變形例3的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖6的B是示意表示圖6的A中的D-D線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 6], A of Figure 6 is a top view showing an embodiment of a cover body of the modification 3 of the first embodiment. B of Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the D-D line in A of Figure 6.
[圖7]中,圖7的A是表示第3實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖7的B是示意表示圖7的A中的E-E線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 7], Figure 7A is a top view showing an example of a cover body of the third embodiment. Figure 7B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the E-E line in Figure 7A.
[圖8]中,圖8的A是表示第3實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖8的B是示意表示圖8的A中的F-F線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 8], Figure 8A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the third embodiment. Figure 8B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the F-F line in Figure 8A.
[圖9]中,圖9的A是表示第3實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖9的B是示意表示圖9的A中的G-G線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 9], Figure 9A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the third embodiment. Figure 9B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the G-G line in Figure 9A.
[圖10]中,圖10的A是表示第3實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖10的B是示意表示圖10的A中的H-H線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 10], Figure 10A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the third embodiment. Figure 10B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the H-H line in Figure 10A.
[圖11]中,圖11的A是表示第4實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖11的B是示意表示圖11的A中的I-I線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 11], Figure 11A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the fourth embodiment. Figure 11B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the I-I line in Figure 11A.
[圖12]中,圖12的A是表示第4實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖12的B是示意表示圖12的A中的J-J線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 12], Figure 12A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the fourth embodiment. Figure 12B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the J-J line longitudinal section in Figure 12A.
[圖13]中,圖13的A是表示第5實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖13的B是示意表示圖13的A中的K-K線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 13], Figure 13A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the fifth embodiment. Figure 13B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the K-K line in Figure 13A.
[圖14]中,圖14的A是表示附蓋體的容器的一個實施例的立體圖。圖14的B是示意表示圖14的A中的L-L線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 14], Figure 14A is a three-dimensional view showing an embodiment of a container with a lid. Figure 14B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the L-L line in Figure 14A.
[圖15]中,圖15的A是表示第6實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖15的B是示意表示圖15的A中的M-M線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 15], Figure 15A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the sixth embodiment. Figure 15B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the M-M line in Figure 15A.
[圖16]中,圖16的A是表示第7實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖16 的B是示意表示圖16的A中的N-N線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 16], Figure 16A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the seventh embodiment. Figure 16 B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the N-N line in Figure 16A.
[圖17]中,圖17的A是表示第7實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖17的B是示意表示圖17的A中的O-O線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 17], Figure 17A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the seventh embodiment. Figure 17B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the O-O line in Figure 17A.
[圖18]中,圖18的A是表示第8實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖18的B是示意表示圖18的A中的P-P線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 18], Figure 18A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the eighth embodiment. Figure 18B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the P-P line in Figure 18A.
[圖19]中,圖19的A是表示第9實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖19的B是示意表示圖19的A中的Q-Q線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。 In [Figure 19], Figure 19A is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body of the ninth embodiment. Figure 19B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the Q-Q line in Figure 19A.
以下,基於圖式詳細說明本創作的蓋體。此外,本創作的蓋體以相對於如咖啡杯那樣的裝入各種飲料物的容器(杯子)使用的蓋體為例來進行說明,但不限定於裝入飲料物的容器的蓋體,也能夠作為收容飲料物以外的食品的容器的蓋體來適用。另外,本創作的蓋體也能夠適用於可收容飲品食品以外的各種物品,例如螺栓和螺母等零件和上述以外的物品的容器。而且,本創作的蓋體使用俯視時的形狀為圓形狀的例子進行以下說明,但蓋體的形狀不限於俯視觀察時為圓形狀,也能夠適用於橢圓形狀、矩形狀、三角形狀等多邊形狀、倒角矩形狀、倒角多邊形狀等、圓形狀以外的各種形狀。 The lid of the present invention is described in detail below based on the diagrams. In addition, the lid of the present invention is described as a lid used for a container (cup) for various beverages such as a coffee cup, but is not limited to a lid for a container for beverages, and can also be used as a lid for a container for food other than beverages. In addition, the lid of the present invention can also be used for containers that can accommodate various items other than beverages and food, such as parts such as bolts and nuts, and items other than the above. Furthermore, the cover of this invention is described below using an example in which the shape when viewed from above is circular, but the shape of the cover is not limited to a circular shape when viewed from above, and can also be applied to various shapes other than a circular shape, such as an ellipse, a rectangle, a triangle, or other polygons, a chamfered rectangle, a chamfered polygon, etc.
以下,依次參照圖式來說明涉及本創作的第1實施方式至第9實施方式及適用例。本說明書及圖式中,針對具有實質上相同功能構造的構成標注同一圖式標記,由此省略重複說明。 Hereinafter, the first to ninth embodiments and applicable examples of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings in sequence. In this specification and drawings, components with substantially the same functional structure are marked with the same drawing mark, thereby omitting repeated descriptions.
以下說明為本創作的較佳具體例,本創作的內容不限定於這些實施方式等。 另外以下說明中,考慮便於說明而表示前後、左右、上下等方向以及水平面的方向,但本創作的內容不限於這些方向。 The following description is a preferred specific example of this creation, and the content of this creation is not limited to these implementation methods, etc. In addition, in the following description, the front and back, left and right, up and down directions and the horizontal direction are indicated for the convenience of explanation, but the content of this creation is not limited to these directions.
〔1 第1實施方式〕 [1 The first implementation method]
〔1-1.構造〕 〔1-1. Structure〕
第1實施方式的蓋體1形成為,能夠形成相對於具有開口部102的容器101將開口部102覆蓋的狀態且能夠將容器101接合。如使用圖14的A、B等後述那樣,蓋體1能夠與容器接合地形成,該容器具有形成於上端的開口部102和成為將開口部102的外周形成的上端緣部的緣部103。圖14的A、B是表示將圖1的A、B所示的蓋體1與容器101接合後的附蓋體的容器150的例的立體圖和剖視圖。蓋體1能夠沿着緣部103接合而使用。蓋體1中,當俯視觀察蓋體1時,將與緣部103接合的區域稱為接合區域R。圖1的A是表示蓋體1的一個實施例的俯視圖。圖1的B是表示蓋體的一個實施例的剖視圖(圖1的A中的A-A線縱剖視圖)。此外,作為容器101,較佳使用在開口部102的緣部103具有可撓性的容器。然而,這些說明並非禁止容器101是金屬製容器等可撓性少或認為幾乎沒有可撓性的容器。 The cover 1 of the first embodiment is formed so as to be able to be formed in a state of covering the opening 102 relative to the container 101 having the opening 102 and to be able to join the container 101. As described later using A, B, etc. of FIG. 14, the cover 1 is formed so as to be able to join with a container having the opening 102 formed at the upper end and the edge 103 forming the upper end edge of the outer periphery of the opening 102. A and B of FIG. 14 are a three-dimensional view and a cross-sectional view showing an example of a container 150 with a cover after joining the cover 1 shown in A and B of FIG. 1 to the container 101. The cover 1 can be used by joining along the edge 103. In the cover 1, when the cover 1 is viewed from above, the area joined to the edge 103 is called a joining area R. A of FIG1 is a top view showing an embodiment of the cover body 1. B of FIG1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the cover body (a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the A-A line in A of FIG1). In addition, as the container 101, it is preferable to use a container having flexibility at the edge 103 of the opening 102. However, these descriptions do not prohibit the container 101 from being a container having little flexibility or being considered to have almost no flexibility, such as a metal container.
圖1的例中,接合區域R對應於以與容器101的開口部102相應的形狀沿著開口部102形成為大致環狀的區域。 In the example of FIG. 1 , the joining area R corresponds to an area formed in a substantially annular shape along the opening 102 of the container 101 in a shape corresponding to the opening 102 .
蓋體1較佳包含紙類材料或由紙類材料形成。圖1的例中,蓋體1由片狀部件構成,片狀部件包含紙類材料或由紙類材料形成。 The cover body 1 preferably includes a paper material or is formed of a paper material. In the example of FIG1 , the cover body 1 is composed of a sheet member, and the sheet member includes a paper material or is formed of a paper material.
(紙類材料) (Paper materials)
作為紙類材料,除了僅由紙漿構成的材料之外,還可以為包括非紙漿類的天 然纖維和合成纖維、再生纖維等纖維的材料,但較佳為,紙漿包含50質量%以上,更較佳為,包含70質量%以上,還較佳為,包含80質量%以上,尤其較佳為由100質量%的紙漿構成。紙類材料能夠使用合成樹脂和天然樹脂的膜和不織布、木箔等木質類原材料等,還能夠使用與鋁箔等原材料的複合材料,但在使用複合材料的情況下,複合材料作為整體,較佳為,紙漿含有50質量%以上,尤其較佳為,紙漿含有80質量%以上。紙漿含有比率愈高,紙類材料愈容易生物降解,由此為較佳。 As a paper material, in addition to a material consisting of only pulp, a material including non-pulp natural fiber, synthetic fiber, recycled fiber, etc. can also be used, but preferably, pulp contains 50 mass% or more, more preferably, 70 mass% or more, still more preferably, 80 mass% or more, and particularly preferably, 100 mass% of pulp is preferably used. Paper materials can use synthetic resin and natural resin films and non-woven fabrics, wood-based raw materials such as wood foil, etc., and can also use composite materials with raw materials such as aluminum foil, but when using a composite material, the composite material as a whole preferably contains 50 mass% or more of pulp, and particularly preferably, 80 mass% or more of pulp. The higher the pulp content, the easier it is for the paper material to biodegrade, and thus it is better.
如圖1的A、B所示,蓋體1具有接合區域對應部5A、蓋區域對應部5B和外側區域對應部5C。 As shown in A and B of FIG. 1 , the cover body 1 has a joint area corresponding portion 5A, a cover area corresponding portion 5B, and an outer side area corresponding portion 5C.
(接合區域對應部) (Corresponding part of the joint area)
接合區域對應部5A是對應於蓋體1中的沿著容器101的緣部103與容器101接合的區域的部分。也就是說,接合區域對應部5A是蓋體1的對應於接合區域R(與容器101的緣部103面對的區域且與容器101接合的區域)的部分。接合區域對應部5A是在附蓋體的容器150中形成蓋體1中的蓋體1與容器101的接合部151的部分。具體地,俯視觀察蓋體1時(圖1的A的例中,以Z軸方向(上下方向)為視線方向的情況),形成接合區域R的部分被規定為接合區域對應部5A。接合區域對應部5A通常如圖1的A所示地形成為環狀。尤其,如圖1的A所示,在容器101的緣部103大致形成為圓環狀的情況下,接合區域R成為圓環狀,關於接合區域對應部5A,在俯視觀察蓋體1時也大致成為圓環狀。接合區域對應部5A的外緣是根據接合區域R的外緣的位置而定的。接合區域對應部5A的外緣51可以位於蓋體1的外周緣,也可以如圖1的A的例所示地與蓋體1的外周緣相比位於內側。在蓋體1與容器101的接合區域R沒有連續形成的情況下,關於由相鄰的接合區域R夾 著的部分且與緣部103面對的部分,也包含於後述的接合區域對應部5A。 The joining area corresponding portion 5A is a portion of the lid 1 corresponding to the area joined to the container 101 along the edge 103 of the container 101. That is, the joining area corresponding portion 5A is a portion of the lid 1 corresponding to the joining area R (the area facing the edge 103 of the container 101 and joined to the container 101). The joining area corresponding portion 5A is a portion of the lid 1 that forms the joining portion 151 between the lid 1 and the container 101 in the lid-attached container 150. Specifically, when the lid 1 is viewed from above (in the example of A in FIG. 1 , the Z-axis direction (up and down direction) is the line of sight), the portion that forms the joining area R is defined as the joining area corresponding portion 5A. The joining area corresponding portion 5A is usually formed in a ring shape as shown in A in FIG. 1 . In particular, as shown in A of FIG. 1 , when the edge 103 of the container 101 is roughly formed into a circular ring shape, the joint area R is formed into a circular ring shape, and the joint area corresponding portion 5A is also roughly formed into a circular ring shape when the lid 1 is viewed from above. The outer edge of the joint area corresponding portion 5A is determined according to the position of the outer edge of the joint area R. The outer edge 51 of the joint area corresponding portion 5A can be located at the outer periphery of the lid 1, or it can be located inside compared to the outer periphery of the lid 1 as shown in the example of A of FIG. 1 . In the case where the joint area R of the lid 1 and the container 101 is not formed continuously, the portion sandwiched by the adjacent joint areas R and facing the edge 103 is also included in the joint area corresponding portion 5A described later.
(蓋區域對應部) (covering the corresponding area)
蓋區域對應部5B是由將開口部102覆蓋的部分構成的部分。蓋區域對應部5B在圖1的例中成為蓋體1中的相對於接合區域對應部5A的內周緣52位於內側的部分。蓋區域對應部5B是在附蓋體的容器150中將開口部102覆蓋的部分。此外,將開口部102覆蓋的部分是指,將開口部102的至少一部分覆蓋的部分,包括了如第3實施方式所說明那樣地具有小開口部66的情況等。 The lid region corresponding portion 5B is a portion that covers the opening portion 102. In the example of FIG. 1 , the lid region corresponding portion 5B is a portion of the lid body 1 that is located on the inner side relative to the inner periphery 52 of the joint region corresponding portion 5A. The lid region corresponding portion 5B is a portion that covers the opening portion 102 in the container 150 with the lid attached. In addition, the portion that covers the opening portion 102 refers to a portion that covers at least a portion of the opening portion 102, including a case where there is a small opening portion 66 as described in the third embodiment.
(外側區域對應部) (Corresponding part of the outer area)
此外,如圖1的A的例所示,蓋體1的蓋區域對應部5B的外側的部分是外側區域對應部5C。外側區域對應部5C包含接合區域對應部5A且由相對於該接合區域對應部5A的內周緣52位於外側的部分構成。 In addition, as shown in the example of A in FIG1 , the portion outside the cover area corresponding portion 5B of the cover body 1 is the outer area corresponding portion 5C. The outer area corresponding portion 5C includes the joint area corresponding portion 5A and is composed of a portion located outside the inner periphery 52 of the joint area corresponding portion 5A.
外側區域對應部5C構成為,滿足基於第1分斷部6、第2分斷部7、由第1分斷部6而定的基準線段MP、以及相似形狀SH所規定的如下條件。 The outer area corresponding portion 5C is configured to satisfy the following conditions based on the first dividing portion 6, the second dividing portion 7, the reference line segment MP determined by the first dividing portion 6, and the similar shape SH.
該條件為:規定出比例不同的複數個相似形狀SH,這些相似形狀SH從規定在基準線段MP的位置且第2分斷部7的位置上的共同一處通過且收在外側區域對應部5C的區域內。 The condition is: a plurality of similar shapes SH with different proportions are specified, and these similar shapes SH pass through a common point specified at the position of the reference line segment MP and the position of the second dividing portion 7 and are contained in the area of the outer area corresponding portion 5C.
其中,上述的第1分斷部6、第2分斷部7、基準線段MP、以及相似形狀SH被如下上述地規定。 Among them, the first dividing portion 6, the second dividing portion 7, the reference line segment MP, and the similar shape SH are defined as follows.
(第1分斷部以及第2分斷部) (1st dividing section and 2nd dividing section)
關於第1分斷部6以及第2分斷部7,如圖2的A所示,當俯視觀察外側區域對應部5C時,假設了藉由線段M對外側區域對應部5C和接合區域對應部5A進行分斷的情況,該線段M是將被特定為蓋區域對應部5B的中心的中心位置C和外側區域對應部5C的外周緣53連結的線段,此時,對外側區域對應部5C進行分斷的部分被定為第1分斷部6。另外,如圖2的A所示,對接合區域對應部5A進行分斷的部分(線段的部分)被定為第2分斷部7。 Regarding the first dividing portion 6 and the second dividing portion 7, as shown in A of FIG. 2 , when the outer region corresponding portion 5C is viewed from above, it is assumed that the outer region corresponding portion 5C and the joint region corresponding portion 5A are divided by a line segment M, which is a line segment connecting the center position C specified as the center of the cover region corresponding portion 5B and the outer periphery 53 of the outer region corresponding portion 5C. At this time, the portion dividing the outer region corresponding portion 5C is defined as the first dividing portion 6. In addition, as shown in A of FIG. 2 , the portion (the portion of the line segment) dividing the joint region corresponding portion 5A is defined as the second dividing portion 7.
(基準線段) (Baseline segment)
基準線段MP作為使第1分斷部6的長度為最小的線段M而規定。基準線段MP較佳為使第1分斷部6的長度與上述第2分斷部7的長度之差的值為最小。圖2的A中,外側區域對應部5C的與基準線段MP對應的外周緣53的位置由位置N表示。 The reference line segment MP is defined as the line segment M that minimizes the length of the first dividing portion 6. The reference line segment MP preferably minimizes the difference between the length of the first dividing portion 6 and the length of the second dividing portion 7. In A of FIG. 2 , the position of the outer periphery 53 of the outer region corresponding portion 5C corresponding to the reference line segment MP is indicated by position N.
(相似形狀) (similar shape)
作為上述的「條件」所示的相似形狀SH,能夠例舉圓等。圖2的A的例中,條件所示的「複數個相似形狀」是直徑不同的複數個圓SC1、SC2‧‧‧。即,圖2的A所示的例中,作為使第1分斷部6為最小的位置而規定了外側區域對應部5C的外周緣53上的位置N,作為基準線段MP而規定了將蓋區域對應部5B的中心位置C和位置N連結的線段。並且,在作為被基準線段MP的位置且第2分斷部7的位置所規定的位置而規定了指定位置N1的情況下,以作為如從指定位置N1通過且收在外側區域對應部5C的區域內那樣的圓,能夠存在複數個直徑彼此(直徑)不同的圓SC1、SC2的方式形成外側區域對應部5C。此時,作為直徑不同的圓SC1、SC2共同通過的位置而存在指定位置N1。 As the similar shape SH indicated by the above-mentioned "condition", a circle or the like can be cited. In the example of A in FIG. 2 , the "plural similar shapes" indicated by the condition are a plurality of circles SC1, SC2, etc. having different diameters. That is, in the example shown in A in FIG. 2 , a position N on the outer periphery 53 of the outer region corresponding portion 5C is defined as the position where the first dividing portion 6 is minimized, and a line segment connecting the center position C of the cover region corresponding portion 5B and the position N is defined as the reference line segment MP. Furthermore, when the designated position N1 is defined as a position defined by the position of the reference line segment MP and the position of the second dividing portion 7, the outer region corresponding portion 5C is formed in such a manner that a plurality of circles SC1 and SC2 having different diameters (diameters) can exist as circles passing through the designated position N1 and being contained in the region of the outer region corresponding portion 5C. At this time, the designated position N1 exists as a position where the circles SC1 and SC2 having different diameters pass through in common.
(第1分斷部的長度) (Length of the first dividing section)
較佳形成為,第1分斷部6愈處於沿著外側區域對應部5C的外周緣53從基準線段MP離得遠的位置(圖2中,在箭頭F1、箭頭F2方向上從位置N離得遠的位置),第1分斷部6的長度變得愈長。在如後述那樣地將外側區域對應部5C劃分為第1部分8和第2部分9的情況下,較佳為,至少第1部分8中形成為,第1分斷部6愈處於沿著外側區域對應部5C的外周緣53從基準線段MP離得遠的位置,第1分斷部6的長度變得愈長。若這樣地形成,則能夠更容易以能夠存在複數個相似形狀SH的方式形成外側區域對應部5C。 It is preferable that the first dividing portion 6 is formed so that the further away from the reference line segment MP along the outer periphery 53 of the outer region corresponding portion 5C (in FIG. 2 , the further away from the position N in the arrow F1 and arrow F2 directions), the longer the length of the first dividing portion 6 becomes. When the outer region corresponding portion 5C is divided into the first portion 8 and the second portion 9 as described later, it is preferable that the first dividing portion 6 is formed so that the further away from the reference line segment MP along the outer periphery 53 of the outer region corresponding portion 5C, the longer the length of the first dividing portion 6 becomes. If formed in this way, it is easier to form the outer region corresponding portion 5C in a manner that allows a plurality of similar shapes SH to exist.
第1實施方式的蓋體1中,如圖2的B所示,較佳構成為,將外側區域對應部5C劃分而定的第1部分8的面積和第2部分9的面積具有特定的大小關係。圖2的B是用於說明第1部分8和第2部分9的俯視圖。 In the cover body 1 of the first embodiment, as shown in B of FIG. 2 , it is preferably configured such that the area of the first part 8 and the area of the second part 9 divided by the outer area corresponding part 5C have a specific size relationship. B of FIG. 2 is a top view for explaining the first part 8 and the second part 9.
(第1部分和第2部分) (Part 1 and Part 2)
第1部分8和第2部分9是在假設了將外側區域對應部5C由劃分直線NP劃分後的狀態的情況下規定的外側區域對應部5C的部分。第1部分8被規定為由劃分直線NP劃分的外側區域對應部5C中的包括外側區域對應部5C的與基準線段MP對應的位置的部分。另外,第2部分9被規定為除了第1部分8之外的部分(外側區域對應部5C中的與第1部分8不同的部分)。 The first part 8 and the second part 9 are parts of the outer region corresponding part 5C defined under the assumption that the outer region corresponding part 5C is divided by the dividing line NP. The first part 8 is defined as a part of the outer region corresponding part 5C divided by the dividing line NP, including the position of the outer region corresponding part 5C corresponding to the reference line segment MP. In addition, the second part 9 is defined as a part other than the first part 8 (a part of the outer region corresponding part 5C different from the first part 8).
(劃分直線) (Draw a straight line)
劃分直線NP表示沿著接合區域對應部5A的面方向(圖2的B的例中,XY平面方向)並且向相對於基準線段MP的延伸方向垂直的方向延伸且從蓋區域對應部5B的中心(中心位置C)通過而將外側區域對應部5C劃分的直線。 The dividing line NP represents a straight line extending along the surface direction of the joint region corresponding part 5A (in the example of B in FIG. 2 , the XY plane direction) and perpendicular to the extending direction of the reference line segment MP and passing through the center (center position C) of the cover region corresponding part 5B to divide the outer region corresponding part 5C.
圖2的B所示的蓋體1中,第2部分9的面積大於第1部分8的面積。藉由這樣地構成,則能夠容易以即使為相似比例大幅不同的相似形狀SH也能夠收在外側區域對應部5C的區域內的方式規定外側區域對應部5C。 In the cover 1 shown in B of FIG. 2 , the area of the second portion 9 is larger than the area of the first portion 8. By configuring in this way, it is possible to easily define the outer region corresponding portion 5C in such a manner that even similar shapes SH with greatly different similarity ratios can be contained within the region of the outer region corresponding portion 5C.
〔1-2.製造方法〕 〔1-2. Manufacturing method〕
作為蓋體1的製造方法,例如,將由與蓋體1的材質相應的材料形成的片材(原材料片)根據蓋體1的形狀沖裁來製造坯料,並對坯料實施基於需要的加工,由此製造蓋體1。此外,也可以不對坯料實施加工,將坯料直接作為蓋體1。 As a method for manufacturing the cover body 1, for example, a sheet (raw material sheet) formed of a material corresponding to the material of the cover body 1 is punched out according to the shape of the cover body 1 to manufacture a blank, and the blank is processed based on the needs to manufacture the cover body 1. In addition, the blank may be directly used as the cover body 1 without performing processing on the blank.
此外,對坯料實施加工能夠例舉對坯料實施凹凸加工等賦形處理。此外,對坯料實施加工包括蓋體在坯料上安裝有拉片部件等部件的情況。 In addition, the processing applied to the blank can include, for example, performing shaping processing such as concave-convex processing on the blank. In addition, the processing applied to the blank includes the case where the cover body is equipped with parts such as a pull-tab part on the blank.
原材料片較佳由包含紙類材料的纖維片構成。 The raw material sheet is preferably composed of a fiber sheet including a paper material.
(包含紙類材料的纖維片) (Fiber sheets including paper-like materials)
作為包含紙類材料的纖維片,能夠列舉將纖維原料的漿料抄取到網上並進行乾燥或按壓乾燥、抄造以形成為片狀而得到的所謂紙,以及藉由空氣流對利用粉碎機將由紙漿系纖維等構成的原料片粉碎得到的粉碎紙漿等開纖纖維原料進行纖維堆積、並利用黏合劑將纖維堆積體的纖維相互固定而得到的所謂氣流成網片等使植物纖維、其他纖維黏著而製造的所謂紙類。另外,在包含紙類材料的纖維片中,包括具有將上述那樣的紙類層疊多張得到的層疊構造的纖維片。另外,在纖維片中包括除了紙類材料之外還具有化學纖維、被賦予了耐水性等功能的纖維、金屬纖維、玻璃纖維等紙漿以外的纖維的片材。 As fiber sheets containing paper materials, there can be listed so-called paper obtained by taking a pulp of a fiber raw material onto a net and drying or press-drying it, and then making it into a sheet, and so-called paper produced by piling open fiber raw materials such as pulverized pulp obtained by pulverizing a raw material sheet composed of pulp-based fibers, etc. by a pulverizer, and fixing the fibers of the fiber pile with an adhesive, etc., by adhering plant fibers and other fibers to form a so-called airflow mesh sheet. In addition, the fiber sheets containing paper materials include fiber sheets having a layered structure obtained by stacking a plurality of sheets of the above-mentioned paper. In addition, fiber sheets include sheets made of fibers other than paper pulp, such as chemical fibers, fibers with functions such as water resistance, metal fibers, and glass fibers, in addition to paper materials.
〔1-3.作用以及效果〕 〔1-3. Functions and effects〕
根據本創作,在蓋體1的尺寸的類型少於容器101的尺寸的類型的情況、和供蓋體1安裝的容器101的開口部102的尺寸為多樣的情況下,即使蓋體1和容器101的緣部103的尺寸產生差異,導致從蓋體1的外周緣至容器101的開口部102的緣部103的距離變動,也能夠容易握住容器101的緣部103而將附蓋體的容器150攜帶。 According to the present invention, when the types of sizes of the lid 1 are less than the types of sizes of the container 101, and when the sizes of the opening 102 of the container 101 to which the lid 1 is mounted are various, even if there is a difference in the sizes of the lid 1 and the edge 103 of the container 101, resulting in a change in the distance from the outer periphery of the lid 1 to the edge 103 of the opening 102 of the container 101, the container 150 with the lid attached can be easily carried by holding the edge 103 of the container 101.
尤其,在蓋體由紙類材料形成的情況下,有可能在蓋體的外緣整體上形成非預定的折痕,有可能在容器的攜帶時導致容器的緣部更難以握住。針對這一點,根據本創作,能夠在位置N處使第1分斷部6的長度為最小。並且在位置N處使第1分斷部6與第2分斷部7之差大致消除的情況下,能夠將位置N設為當握住附蓋體的容器150的緣部103時難以產生折痕和潰變部的部分(限制了折痕和潰變部的產生的部分)。因此,當對附蓋體的容器攜帶時,將手指扣在位置N和其附近,由此,容易減少在位置N和其附近在蓋體上產生折痕和潰變部的可能性,容器的攜帶變得容易。 In particular, when the lid is formed of a paper material, an unexpected fold may be formed on the entire outer edge of the lid, which may make the edge of the container more difficult to hold when the container is carried. In view of this, according to the present invention, the length of the first dividing portion 6 can be minimized at position N. And when the difference between the first dividing portion 6 and the second dividing portion 7 is substantially eliminated at position N, position N can be set to a portion where it is difficult to generate folds and deformation portions when holding the edge 103 of the container 150 with the lid (a portion where the generation of folds and deformation portions is limited). Therefore, when carrying a container with a cap, the fingers are placed at position N and its vicinity, thereby easily reducing the possibility of folds and deformation portions on the cap at position N and its vicinity, making it easier to carry the container.
〔1-4.變形例〕 [1-4. Variations]
(變形例1) (Variant 1)
第1實施方式的蓋體1中,如圖3所示,可以使在對外側區域對應部5C分斷的線段為基準線段MP的情況下規定的第1分斷部6和第2分斷部7的長度相等(基準線段MP的位置處的外側區域對應部5C的寬度和接合區域對應部5A的寬度相同)。將該實施方式稱為第1實施方式的變形例1。圖3是用於說明第1實施方式的變形例1的蓋體1的一個實施例的俯視圖。第1實施方式的變形例1的蓋體1中,基 準線段MP上的位置N是第2分斷部7的外周緣(接合區域對應部5A的外周緣51)上的位置,且成為第1分斷部6的外周緣(外側區域對應部5C的外周緣53)上的位置。圖3兼作為用於說明後述的第1實施方式的變形例2的蓋體1的一個實施例的俯視圖。 In the cover body 1 of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG3, the lengths of the first dividing portion 6 and the second dividing portion 7 defined when the line segment dividing the outer region corresponding portion 5C is the reference line segment MP can be made equal (the width of the outer region corresponding portion 5C at the position of the reference line segment MP is the same as the width of the joint region corresponding portion 5A). This embodiment is referred to as the first variant of the first embodiment. FIG3 is a top view of an embodiment of the cover body 1 for explaining the first variant of the first embodiment. In the cover 1 of the modification 1 of the first embodiment, the position N on the reference line segment MP is a position on the outer periphery of the second dividing portion 7 (the outer periphery 51 of the joint region corresponding portion 5A), and becomes a position on the outer periphery of the first dividing portion 6 (the outer periphery 53 of the outer region corresponding portion 5C). FIG. 3 also serves as a top view of an embodiment of the cover 1 for explaining the modification 2 of the first embodiment described later.
(變形例2) (Variant 2)
第1實施方式的蓋體1中,如圖3所示,可以為,從外側區域對應部5C的規定區域P通過的線段對應於基準線段MP。將該實施方式稱為第1實施方式的變形例2。圖3的例中,能夠規定外側區域對應部5C和接合區域對應部5A,使得將在區域P內規定的位置與中心位置C連結的線段均相當於基準線段MP。 In the cover 1 of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG3 , the line segment passing through the specified area P of the outer area corresponding portion 5C can correspond to the reference line segment MP. This embodiment is referred to as the second variation of the first embodiment. In the example of FIG3 , the outer area corresponding portion 5C and the joint area corresponding portion 5A can be specified so that the line segment connecting the specified position in the area P and the center position C is equivalent to the reference line segment MP.
(變形例3) (Variant 3)
第1實施方式的蓋體1中,如圖6所示,可以在外側區域對應部5C形成有延伸部11。將該實施方式稱為第1實施方式的變形例3。圖6的例中,以使中心位置C存在於延伸部11中的規定位置與位置N之間的方式形成延伸部11。 In the cover body 1 of the first embodiment, as shown in FIG6 , an extension portion 11 may be formed in the outer region corresponding portion 5C. This embodiment is referred to as a modification 3 of the first embodiment. In the example of FIG6 , the extension portion 11 is formed in such a way that the center position C exists between a predetermined position and a position N in the extension portion 11.
延伸部11可以是從外側區域對應部5C連續一體形成的部分,也可以是將與外側區域對應部5C不同的部件接合而成的部分。 The extension portion 11 may be a portion formed continuously and integrally from the outer region corresponding portion 5C, or may be a portion formed by joining components different from the outer region corresponding portion 5C.
〔2 第2實施方式〕 [2 Second Implementation Method]
〔2-1.構成〕 [2-1. Composition]
如圖4的A、B所示,第2實施方式的蓋體1在蓋區域對應部5B形成有插入口12。圖4的A、B是表示第2實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖(圖4的A中的B-B線縱剖視圖)。第2實施方式的蓋體1中,除了插入口12的構成之外 的其他構造與第1實施方式相同。在第2實施方式的說明中,省略說明與第1實施方式重複的構成部分。 As shown in A and B of FIG. 4 , the cover body 1 of the second embodiment has an insertion port 12 formed in the cover area corresponding portion 5B. FIG. 4 A and B are a top view and a cross-sectional view (a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the B-B line in A of FIG. 4 ) showing an embodiment of the cover body of the second embodiment. In the cover body 1 of the second embodiment, except for the structure of the insertion port 12, the other structures are the same as those of the first embodiment. In the description of the second embodiment, the description of the components that overlap with the first embodiment is omitted.
(插入口) (Insert port)
在蓋區域對應部5B形成有供吸管等從外部插入的插入口12。圖4的A所示的例中,插入口12由貫穿部13形成。 An insertion port 12 for inserting a straw or the like from the outside is formed in the cover region corresponding portion 5B. In the example shown in A of FIG. 4 , the insertion port 12 is formed by a penetration portion 13 .
(貫穿部) (penetration)
貫穿部13具有從蓋體1的一個面沿上下方向(厚度方向)切入另一個面的構造(貫穿的構造),是所謂的切入部。貫穿部13的形狀沒有特別限定,可以為圖4的A所示的十字形狀,但這些只是一例,圖4的A的例子並不限定貫穿部13的形狀。 The penetration portion 13 has a structure (penetrating structure) that cuts from one surface of the cover body 1 into another surface in the vertical direction (thickness direction), and is a so-called cut-in portion. The shape of the penetration portion 13 is not particularly limited, and can be a cross shape as shown in A of FIG. 4, but these are only examples, and the example of A of FIG. 4 does not limit the shape of the penetration portion 13.
〔2-2.變形例〕 [2-2. Variations]
第2實施方式的蓋體1中,如圖5的A、B所示,插入口12不限定於由貫穿部13形成,插入口12也可以由脆弱化部14形成。即,蓋體1中,可以在蓋區域對應部5B設有對蓋區域對應部5B中的分斷位置進行引導的脆弱化部14。脆弱化部14可以由具有複數個貫穿部13和形成於至少兩個貫穿部13之間的至少一個連續部15的構造(貫穿部13與連續部15的組合構造)形成。圖5的例中,脆弱化部14在連續部15的周圍以放射狀形成有複數個貫穿部13。圖5的A、B是表示第2實施方式的變形例的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖(圖5的A中的C-C線縱剖視圖)。 In the cover body 1 of the second embodiment, as shown in A and B of FIG. 5 , the insertion port 12 is not limited to being formed by the penetration portion 13, and the insertion port 12 may be formed by the weakened portion 14. That is, in the cover body 1, a weakened portion 14 for guiding the break position in the cover area corresponding portion 5B may be provided in the cover area corresponding portion 5B. The weakened portion 14 may be formed by a structure having a plurality of penetration portions 13 and at least one continuous portion 15 formed between at least two penetration portions 13 (a combined structure of the penetration portion 13 and the continuous portion 15). In the example of FIG. 5 , the weakened portion 14 has a plurality of penetration portions 13 formed radially around the continuous portion 15. Figures A and B of Figure 5 are a top view and a cross-sectional view (a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the C-C line in Figure 5 A) of an embodiment of a cover body that is a variation of the second embodiment.
脆弱化部14不限於由貫穿部13與連續部15的組合構成的情況,也可以為半 切部(未圖示)。半切部具有將蓋區域對應部5B沿上下方向切入至中途位置的構造,並不限定於將蓋區域對應部5B沿上下方向切入至中央的構造。 The weakened portion 14 is not limited to the combination of the through portion 13 and the continuous portion 15, and may also be a half-cut portion (not shown). The half-cut portion has a structure in which the cover area corresponding portion 5B is cut in the middle along the vertical direction, and is not limited to a structure in which the cover area corresponding portion 5B is cut in the middle along the vertical direction.
第2實施方式的蓋體1以及第2實施方式的變形例的蓋體1中,插入口12可以不同於十字形狀。例如,插入口12可以形成為C字形狀。該情況下,脆弱化部14可以具有將貫穿部13和連續部15沿著C字形狀配置的構造(未圖示)。 In the cover body 1 of the second embodiment and the cover body 1 of the variation of the second embodiment, the insertion opening 12 may be different from the cross shape. For example, the insertion opening 12 may be formed in a C shape. In this case, the fragile portion 14 may have a structure in which the penetration portion 13 and the continuous portion 15 are arranged along the C shape (not shown).
〔3 第3實施方式〕 [3 Implementation Method No. 3]
〔3-1.構成〕 [3-1. Composition]
第3實施方式的蓋體中,如圖7的A、B所示,蓋區域對應部5B具有:基部62,其具有小開口部66,小開口部66具有比容器101的開口部102小的開口面積;對小開口部66開閉的小蓋部63;和將基部62和小蓋部63相連的鉸接部64,小蓋部63以鉸接部64為軸能夠相對於基部62轉動地構成。基部62由從蓋體1中去除小蓋部63的部分構成。基部62在圖7的A的例中,由使從蓋區域對應部5B中去除小蓋部63的部分與外側區域對應部5C相加的部分構成。小蓋部63可以使與基部62不同的部件由鉸接部64連結,但如圖7的A的例所示,小蓋部63和基部62也可以連續一體形成。然而,在連續一體的情況下,包括存在小蓋部63和基部62即使有稍微一點但也連續的部分的情況,也包含鉸接部64中局部截斷的情況。圖7的A、B是表示第3實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖(圖7的A中的E-E線縱剖視圖)。第3實施方式的蓋體1中,除了基部62、小蓋部63和鉸接部64的構成之外的其他構成與第1實施方式相同。針對第3實施方式的說明,省略說明與第1實施方式重複的構成部分。 In the lid body of the third embodiment, as shown in A and B of FIG. 7 , the lid region corresponding portion 5B has: a base 62 having a small opening portion 66 having an opening area smaller than the opening portion 102 of the container 101; a small lid portion 63 that opens and closes the small opening portion 66; and a hinge portion 64 that connects the base 62 and the small lid portion 63, and the small lid portion 63 is configured to be rotatable relative to the base 62 with the hinge portion 64 as an axis. The base 62 is configured by removing the small lid portion 63 from the lid body 1. In the example of A of FIG. 7 , the base 62 is configured by adding the portion removing the small lid portion 63 from the lid region corresponding portion 5B and the outer region corresponding portion 5C. The small cover 63 can be connected to a component different from the base 62 by a hinge 64, but as shown in the example of A in Figure 7, the small cover 63 and the base 62 can also be formed in a continuous and integrated manner. However, in the case of being continuously integrated, it includes a case where the small cover 63 and the base 62 are connected even slightly, and also includes a case where the hinge 64 is partially cut off. A and B in Figure 7 are a top view and a cross-sectional view (a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the E-E line in A in Figure 7) of an embodiment of the cover body of the third embodiment. In the cover body 1 of the third embodiment, the other structures except the structure of the base 62, the small cover 63 and the hinge 64 are the same as those of the first embodiment. Regarding the description of the third implementation method, the components that are repeated in the first implementation method are omitted.
在小蓋部63的外周緣163與小開口部66的開口緣166之間的邊界位置(邊界 DL),可以形成有貫穿部13。貫穿部13可以是具有由上述第2實施方式所說明的構造同樣的構造的部分。在小蓋部63的外周緣163與小開口部66的開口緣166之間的邊界位置(邊界DL),可以改變貫穿部13而形成有脆弱化部14。脆弱化部14可以是具有由上述第2實施方式的變形例所說明的構造同樣的構造的部分。 A penetration portion 13 may be formed at the boundary position (boundary DL) between the outer periphery 163 of the small cover portion 63 and the opening edge 166 of the small opening portion 66. The penetration portion 13 may be a portion having the same structure as that described in the second embodiment. A fragile portion 14 may be formed by changing the penetration portion 13 at the boundary position (boundary DL) between the outer periphery 163 of the small cover portion 63 and the opening edge 166 of the small opening portion 66. The fragile portion 14 may be a portion having the same structure as that described in the variation of the second embodiment.
(小蓋部與基準線段的位置關係) (Position relationship between the small cover and the reference line segment)
小蓋部63較佳為,以使其前端緣部164與基準線段MP交叉的方式形成。該情況下,小開口部66的開口緣166中的與前端緣部164相對的部分也形成為,與基準線段MP交叉。另外,較佳形成為,前端緣部164的頂端164A形成在基準線段MP上。該情況下,小開口部66的開口緣166中的與前端緣部164的頂端164A相對的部分也形成在基準線段MP上。 The small cover portion 63 is preferably formed in such a manner that its front edge 164 intersects with the reference line segment MP. In this case, the portion of the opening edge 166 of the small opening portion 66 that is opposite to the front edge 164 is also formed to intersect with the reference line segment MP. In addition, it is preferably formed so that the top end 164A of the front edge 164 is formed on the reference line segment MP. In this case, the portion of the opening edge 166 of the small opening portion 66 that is opposite to the top end 164A of the front edge 164 is also formed on the reference line segment MP.
〔3-2.作用以及效果〕 〔3-2. Functions and effects〕
第3實施方式的蓋體1能夠獲得與第1實施方式同樣的效果。 The cover 1 of the third embodiment can achieve the same effect as the first embodiment.
當製造附蓋體的容器時,通常,以上下方向為視線方向,使蓋體的中心大致對位於容器的中心,藉由熱壓力法等將蓋體和容器接合(密封)。若蓋體的尺寸與容器的開口部的緣部的尺寸大致一致,則蓋體的外周緣不會從容器的緣部大幅向外側突出,使用者能夠將附蓋體的容器的緣部牢固握住而對附蓋體的容器攜帶。但是,在蓋體的尺寸與容器的緣部的尺寸不一致,蓋體的尺寸過大的情況下,若使蓋體的中心大致對位於容器的中心,將蓋體與容器接合,則蓋體的外周緣會從容器的緣部大幅向外側突出,有可能出現成為飲用口的小開口部的至少一部分位於開口部的緣部的外側的情況。該情況下,難以從小開口部攝取內容物。另外,雖然藉由將小開口部的位置設為向蓋區域形成部的中心位置靠近的位 置,能夠使小開口部與開口部的緣部相比位於內側,但在該情況下,小開口部與外側區域對應部相比大幅位於蓋區域形成部的內側,仍難以將小開口部作為飲用口來攝取內容物。 When manufacturing a container with a lid, the center of the lid is generally aligned with the center of the container with the vertical direction as the line of sight, and the lid and the container are joined (sealed) by heat pressure or the like. If the size of the lid is roughly the same as the size of the edge of the opening of the container, the outer periphery of the lid will not protrude significantly outward from the edge of the container, and the user can firmly hold the edge of the container with the lid and carry the container with the lid. However, if the size of the lid is inconsistent with the size of the edge of the container and the size of the lid is too large, if the center of the lid is roughly aligned with the center of the container and the lid and the container are joined, the outer periphery of the lid will protrude significantly outward from the edge of the container, and there is a possibility that at least a part of the small opening that becomes the drinking port is located outside the edge of the opening. In this case, it is difficult to take the contents from the small opening. In addition, although the small opening can be positioned closer to the center of the lid area forming portion, the small opening can be positioned inside the edge of the opening, but in this case, the small opening is positioned much inside the lid area forming portion compared to the outer area corresponding portion, and it is still difficult to use the small opening as a drinking port to take in the contents.
針對這一點,第3實施方式的蓋體1中,在以使小開口部66的開口緣166中的與前端緣部164相對的部分與基準線段MP交叉的方式形成的情況下,即使蓋體1的尺寸與容器101的緣部103的尺寸大幅不同,也能夠在小開口部66的位置的附近中,使小開口部66位於容器的緣部的內側且使在離小開口部66近的位置處的蓋體1的外周緣與容器101的緣部103之間的距離大致均勻化。因此,即使蓋體1的尺寸與容器101的緣部103的尺寸大幅不同,也能夠使小開口部66作為飲用口發揮功能且能夠大致實現當攝取容器101的內容物時的攝取的便捷性。 In view of this, in the cover body 1 of the third embodiment, when the portion of the opening edge 166 of the small opening portion 66 that is opposite to the front edge 164 intersects with the reference line segment MP, even if the size of the cover body 1 is significantly different from the size of the edge 103 of the container 101, the small opening portion 66 can be located on the inner side of the edge of the container near the position of the small opening portion 66 and the distance between the outer periphery of the cover body 1 at a position close to the small opening portion 66 and the edge 103 of the container 101 can be roughly uniform. Therefore, even if the size of the lid 1 is significantly different from the size of the edge 103 of the container 101, the small opening 66 can function as a drinking port and can roughly achieve the convenience of taking the contents of the container 101.
〔3-3.變形例〕 [3-3. Variations]
(變形例1) (Variant 1)
第3實施方式的蓋體1中,如圖8的A、B所示,可以在小蓋部63的上表面側(露出面16側)設有捏持部71。將這種實施方式稱為第3實施方式的變形例1。圖8的A、B是表示第3實施方式的蓋體1的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖(圖8的A中的F-F線縱剖視圖)。圖8的A、B的例中,在由小蓋部63將小開口部66封閉的狀態下,在小蓋部63的露出面(蓋體1的露出面16)側即上表面側設有捏持部71。捏持部71的構造沒有特別限定,但較佳為,能夠使小蓋部63以鉸接部64為軸轉動,圖8的A、B的例中,作為捏持部71設有拉片部件73。 In the cover body 1 of the third embodiment, as shown in A and B of Fig. 8, a gripping portion 71 may be provided on the upper surface side (exposed surface 16 side) of the small cover portion 63. This embodiment is referred to as variant 1 of the third embodiment. A and B of Fig. 8 are a top view and a cross-sectional view (a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the F-F line in A of Fig. 8) of an embodiment of the cover body 1 of the third embodiment. In the examples of A and B of Fig. 8, when the small opening 66 is closed by the small cover portion 63, a gripping portion 71 is provided on the exposed surface side (exposed surface 16 of the cover body 1) of the small cover portion 63, i.e., on the upper surface side. The structure of the gripping portion 71 is not particularly limited, but it is preferred that the small cover portion 63 can be rotated around the hinge portion 64. In the examples A and B of FIG8 , a pull-tab component 73 is provided as the gripping portion 71.
(拉片部件) (Pull tab parts)
較佳為,在由小蓋部63將小開口部66封閉的狀態下,拉片部件73使拉片部件 73的一端部77A與小蓋部63接合,使拉片部件73的另一端部77B成為自由端。在另一端部77B作為自由端的情況中,包括將另一端部77B通過易剝離性的黏結劑以能夠剝離的方式與小蓋部63固定的情況。將拉片部件73中的與小蓋部63接合的部分稱為拉片接合部78。拉片部件73中的除了拉片接合部78之外的拉片部件73的自由端側的部分(另一端部77B側的部分)只要形成為能夠用人手捏住拉片部件73的程度的大小和形狀,則就不特別限定其形狀和構造。拉片部件73的材質可以與由第1實施方式中說明的蓋體1的材質同樣,也可以由紙類材料構成。 Preferably, when the small opening 66 is closed by the small cover 63, the pull-tab member 73 has one end 77A of the pull-tab member 73 joined to the small cover 63, and the other end 77B of the pull-tab member 73 becomes a free end. In the case where the other end 77B is a free end, the other end 77B is fixed to the small cover 63 by an easily releasable adhesive in a releasable manner. The portion of the pull-tab member 73 joined to the small cover 63 is referred to as a pull-tab joint portion 78. The shape and structure of the portion of the pull-tab member 73 on the free end side (the portion on the other end 77B side) other than the pull-tab joint portion 78 is not particularly limited as long as it is formed to a size and shape to the extent that the pull-tab member 73 can be pinched by a human hand. The material of the pull-tab member 73 can be the same as the material of the cover body 1 described in the first embodiment, or can be made of a paper material.
蓋體1中,小蓋部63中的拉片部件73的安裝位置和安裝方向沒有特別限定,但在圖8的A的例中,拉片部件73在靠近小蓋部63的頂端的位置(即前端緣部164的附近)處與小蓋部63接合。 In the cover body 1, the installation position and installation direction of the pull-tab member 73 in the small cover portion 63 are not particularly limited, but in the example of A in FIG8 , the pull-tab member 73 is joined to the small cover portion 63 at a position close to the top end of the small cover portion 63 (i.e., near the front edge 164).
用於將拉片部件73與小蓋部63接合的方法(即拉片接合部78的形成方法)能夠例舉超音波接合、熱封法、基於黏接劑的接合等各種方法。作為拉片接合部78的形成方法,在上述方法中,根據接合的難易度和接合的強度等觀點,較佳為超音波接合。小蓋部63中的拉片接合部78的形成位置根據容易藉由拿起拉片部件73而使小蓋部63立起(使小蓋部63轉動)的觀點,較佳為,從小蓋部63的中央部錯開的位置。 The method for joining the pull-tab component 73 to the small cover portion 63 (i.e., the method for forming the pull-tab joint 78) can include various methods such as ultrasonic bonding, heat sealing, and bonding based on adhesives. As the method for forming the pull-tab joint 78, among the above methods, ultrasonic bonding is preferred from the perspectives of the ease of bonding and the strength of bonding. The formation position of the pull-tab joint 78 in the small cover portion 63 is preferably a position offset from the center of the small cover portion 63 from the perspective of making it easy to stand up the small cover portion 63 (rotate the small cover portion 63) by picking up the pull-tab component 73.
(變形例2) (Variant 2)
第2實施方式的蓋體1中,如圖9的A、B的例所示,可以具有保持構造形成部72,該保持構造形成部72是,形成在以鉸接部64為軸相對於基部62轉動小蓋部63而使小開口部66開放的狀態下對小蓋部63進行保持的保持構造的部分。將具有這種構造的蓋體1稱為第2實施方式的變型例1。圖9的A、B是示意表示第2實施方 式的變型例2的蓋體1的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖(G-G線縱剖視圖)。 In the cover body 1 of the second embodiment, as shown in the examples of A and B in FIG. 9 , a holding structure forming portion 72 may be provided, which is a portion of a holding structure for holding the small cover part 63 when the small cover part 63 is rotated relative to the base part 62 with the hinge part 64 as an axis to open the small opening part 66. The cover body 1 having such a structure is referred to as the variation 1 of the second embodiment. FIG. 9 A and B are a top view and a cross-sectional view (G-G line longitudinal cross-sectional view) schematically showing an embodiment of the cover body 1 of the variation 2 of the second embodiment.
(保持構造形成部) (Maintaining structure forming part)
保持構造形成部72的構造沒有特別限定。例如,在圖9的A所示的蓋體1的例中,爪部75和支承部76形成了保持構造形成部72。 The structure of the holding structure forming portion 72 is not particularly limited. For example, in the example of the cover body 1 shown in A of FIG9 , the claw portion 75 and the support portion 76 form the holding structure forming portion 72.
(爪部) (claw)
爪部75只要是具有能夠相對於後述的支承部76藉由卡定和插入等卡定的構造的部分即可。圖9的A的例中,爪部75設於作為捏持部71的一例的拉片部件73。另外,該例中,爪部75由在拉片部件73的規定位置形成為大致山型形狀等輪廓形狀的切入部分形成。此外,圖9的爪部75是一例,爪部75的構成不限於此。爪部75的概念中,也可以包含具有與圖9的例不同的形狀且如能夠與支承部76卡定或插入那樣的形狀的構造。 The claw portion 75 can be any part as long as it has a structure that can be locked with respect to the support portion 76 described later by locking or inserting. In the example of A in FIG9 , the claw portion 75 is provided on the pull-tab member 73 as an example of the gripping portion 71. In addition, in this example, the claw portion 75 is formed by a cut-in portion formed in a contour shape such as a substantially mountain shape at a predetermined position of the pull-tab member 73. In addition, the claw portion 75 in FIG9 is an example, and the structure of the claw portion 75 is not limited to this. The concept of the claw portion 75 may also include a structure having a shape different from the example of FIG9 and such a shape that can be locked or inserted with the support portion 76.
(支承部) (Supporting part)
支承部76形成為如能夠供爪部75卡定或插入的形狀。圖9的A的例中,支承部76成為形成於基部62的規定位置的貫穿部13。貫穿部13可以是具有與由第2實施方式說明的構造同樣的構造的構成。支承部76形成於當使拉片部件73位移而使得小蓋部63以鉸接部64或其附近大致為軸轉動時能夠與爪部75相對的位置。 The support portion 76 is formed into a shape that can be locked or inserted into the claw portion 75. In the example of A in FIG. 9 , the support portion 76 is a penetration portion 13 formed at a predetermined position of the base portion 62. The penetration portion 13 may have a structure similar to that described in the second embodiment. The support portion 76 is formed at a position that can be opposite to the claw portion 75 when the pull-tab member 73 is displaced so that the small cover portion 63 rotates approximately around the hinge portion 64 or its vicinity.
(保持構造的形成) (Maintaining structure formation)
圖9的A的例中,在蓋體1中使小蓋部63立起的情況等下,捏持部71被拉起。此時,將拉片部件73拉起,並且使拉片部件73的自由端側(另一端部77B側)的規定部分彎折或扭轉,由此成為爪部75向下方向或上方向突出的形狀。並且,使 拉片部件73位移以使小蓋部63轉動直到小蓋部63的爪部75到達與支承部76相對的位置或該位置的附近位置為止。並且使拉片部件73的爪部75向支承部76卡定或插入。由此形成了在使小開口部66露出的狀態下保持小蓋部63的保持構造。 In the example of A in FIG. 9 , when the small cover portion 63 is erected in the cover body 1, the grip portion 71 is pulled up. At this time, the pull-tab member 73 is pulled up, and a predetermined portion of the free end side (the other end 77B side) of the pull-tab member 73 is bent or twisted, thereby forming a shape in which the claw portion 75 protrudes downward or upward. In addition, the pull-tab member 73 is displaced to rotate the small cover portion 63 until the claw portion 75 of the small cover portion 63 reaches a position opposite to the support portion 76 or a position near the position. The claw portion 75 of the pull-tab member 73 is locked or inserted into the support portion 76. Thus, a holding structure is formed to hold the small cover portion 63 while the small opening portion 66 is exposed.
上述說明中,說明了保持構造形成部72作為支承部76而形成有貫穿部13的情況,但與支承部76對應的構造不限於貫穿部13。 In the above description, the case where the holding structure forming portion 72 is formed with the penetration portion 13 as the support portion 76 is described, but the structure corresponding to the support portion 76 is not limited to the penetration portion 13.
(變形例3) (Variant 3)
第3實施方式的蓋體中,也可以在外側區域對應部5C形成有延伸部11。將該實施方式稱為第3實施方式的變形例3。在圖10的A、B的例中,以使中心位置C存在於延伸部11中的規定位置與位置N之間的方式形成延伸部11。延伸部11可以如第1實施方式所說明那樣地構成。圖10的A、B是示意表示第3實施方式的變型例3的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖(H-H線縱剖視圖)。 In the cover of the third embodiment, an extension portion 11 may also be formed in the outer region corresponding portion 5C. This embodiment is referred to as the third variant of the third embodiment. In the example of A and B in FIG. 10 , the extension portion 11 is formed in such a way that the center position C exists between the predetermined position and the position N in the extension portion 11. The extension portion 11 may be configured as described in the first embodiment. A and B in FIG. 10 are a top view and a cross-sectional view (H-H line longitudinal cross-sectional view) schematically showing an embodiment of the cover of the third variant of the third embodiment.
〔4 第4實施方式〕 [4 Implementation Method No. 4]
〔4-1.構成〕 [4-1. Composition]
第3實施方式的蓋體1中,如圖11的A、B所示,也可以為,在蓋區域對應部5B,相對於蓋區域對應部5B的外周緣(接合區域對應部5A的內周緣52)在內側形成有阻礙部20且在相對於阻礙部20的內緣20A位於內側的至少一部分,形成有高低差部21和貫穿部13。圖11的A、B是示意表示第4實施方式的蓋體1的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖(I-I線縱剖視圖)。 In the cover body 1 of the third embodiment, as shown in A and B of FIG. 11 , an obstruction portion 20 may be formed on the inner side of the cover area corresponding portion 5B relative to the outer periphery of the cover area corresponding portion 5B (inner periphery 52 of the joint area corresponding portion 5A), and a height difference portion 21 and a penetration portion 13 may be formed on at least a portion of the inner edge 20A located on the inner side relative to the obstruction portion 20. A and B of FIG. 11 are a top view and a cross-sectional view (I-I line longitudinal cross-sectional view) schematically showing an example of the cover body 1 of the fourth embodiment.
(阻礙部) (Obstacle Department)
阻礙部20在將液體向附蓋體的容器150內作為內容物注入的情況下成為在 例如容器101被使勁晃動的情況下阻礙成為內容物的液體從蓋的貫穿部13向外部飛出的部分。阻礙部20作為從蓋區域對應部5B的外周緣的至少一部分向內側方向(俯視觀察時的蓋區域對應部5B的中心位置C方向)延伸出的部分而形成。圖11的A的例中,阻礙部20在俯視觀察蓋體1時,形成為從蓋區域對應部5B的外周緣的整個外周向內側方向(朝向中心位置C的方向)延伸出的部分。 The obstruction portion 20 is a portion that prevents the liquid that becomes the content from flying out from the penetration portion 13 of the lid when the liquid is injected into the container 150 with the lid attached as the content. For example, when the container 101 is shaken vigorously, the obstruction portion 20 is formed as a portion extending inwardly (toward the center position C of the lid region corresponding portion 5B when viewed from above) from at least a portion of the outer periphery of the lid region corresponding portion 5B. In the example of A in FIG. 11 , the obstruction portion 20 is formed as a portion extending inwardly (toward the center position C) from the entire outer periphery of the outer periphery of the lid region corresponding portion 5B when the lid body 1 is viewed from above.
(阻礙部的形狀) (Shape of the obstruction)
關於阻礙部20的形狀,阻礙部20較佳形成為,其寬度WL在基準線段MP的位置處成為最大。寬度WL被如下上述地定義。即,假設了將阻礙部20的外周緣上被選擇的位置LU與蓋區域形成部的中心位置C連結的線段,將線段中的線段與阻礙部20交叉的部分的長度定義為阻礙部的寬度WL。 Regarding the shape of the obstruction portion 20, the obstruction portion 20 is preferably formed so that its width WL becomes the maximum at the position of the reference line segment MP. The width WL is defined as described above as follows. That is, assuming a line segment connecting the selected position LU on the outer periphery of the obstruction portion 20 and the center position C of the cover area forming portion, the length of the portion where the line segment intersects the obstruction portion 20 is defined as the width WL of the obstruction portion.
較佳為,形成阻礙部20,使得以基準線段MP與阻礙部20的外周緣之間的交叉位置為基準,愈沿著阻礙部20的外周緣從該基準的位置離得愈遠,阻礙部20的寬度WL變得愈小。 Preferably, the obstruction portion 20 is formed so that the width WL of the obstruction portion 20 becomes smaller as the distance from the reference position along the outer periphery of the obstruction portion 20 increases, based on the intersection position between the reference line segment MP and the outer periphery of the obstruction portion 20.
(高低差部) (Height difference)
高低差部21在蓋區域對應部5B中相對於阻礙部20的內側端形成於內側,且形成了位置在上下方向上不同的部分。圖11的A的例中,高低差部21是具有溝槽部22的構造部。圖11的A的蓋體1中,對應於與阻礙部20相連的溝槽部22的側壁(外側壁22A)。溝槽部22是一例,高低差部21也可以是階差部。 The height difference portion 21 is formed on the inner side relative to the inner end of the obstruction portion 20 in the cover area corresponding portion 5B, and forms a portion with different positions in the vertical direction. In the example of A in Figure 11, the height difference portion 21 is a structural portion having a groove portion 22. In the cover body 1 of A in Figure 11, it corresponds to the side wall (outer wall 22A) of the groove portion 22 connected to the obstruction portion 20. The groove portion 22 is an example, and the height difference portion 21 can also be a step portion.
(溝槽部) (Groove)
溝槽部22具有內側壁22B和外側壁22A,並具有將內側壁22B與外側壁22A相 連的底部22C。圖11的A的例中,形成溝槽部22的側壁中的位於內側(靠近蓋區域對應部的中心)的側壁(內側壁22B)的上端部與平面部23的外周緣相連。高低差部21具有形成了溝槽部22的底部22C與阻礙部20之間的高度方向上的位置差的構造。圖11的A的例中,高低差部21也形成了溝槽部22的底部22C與內側壁22B的上端之間的高度方向上的位置差。伴隨這樣的構造,也形成了平面部23與阻礙部20之間的高度方向上的位置差。溝槽部22中,外側壁22A與內側壁22B的高度(從下端至上端的高度方向上的位置之差的大小)是不同的,內側壁22B的高度大於外側壁22A的高度,但這僅是一例。 The groove portion 22 has an inner side wall 22B and an outer side wall 22A, and has a bottom 22C connecting the inner side wall 22B and the outer side wall 22A. In the example of A in FIG. 11 , the upper end of the side wall (inner side wall 22B) located on the inner side (close to the center of the corresponding portion of the cover area) of the side wall forming the groove portion 22 is connected to the outer periphery of the plane portion 23. The step portion 21 has a structure that forms a position difference in the height direction between the bottom 22C of the groove portion 22 and the obstruction portion 20. In the example of A in FIG. 11 , the step portion 21 also forms a position difference in the height direction between the bottom 22C of the groove portion 22 and the upper end of the inner side wall 22B. Accompanying such a structure, a position difference in the height direction between the plane portion 23 and the obstruction portion 20 is also formed. In the groove portion 22, the heights of the outer wall 22A and the inner wall 22B (the size of the difference in position in the height direction from the lower end to the upper end) are different, and the height of the inner wall 22B is greater than the height of the outer wall 22A, but this is only an example.
另外,溝槽部22在阻礙部20的內緣的整個外周範圍內形成,以環狀形成。溝槽部22的截面形狀沒有特別限定,可以為截面V字狀,也可以為截面U字狀等。 In addition, the groove portion 22 is formed in a ring shape over the entire outer circumference of the inner edge of the obstruction portion 20. The cross-sectional shape of the groove portion 22 is not particularly limited, and may be a V-shaped cross section or a U-shaped cross section.
(平面部) (Plane)
蓋體1中,圖11的A的例中,蓋區域對應部5B中,在高低差部21的內側形成有平面部23。然而這僅是一例。另外,圖11的A的例中,平面部23和阻礙部20的彼此高度方向上的位置是不同的,平面部23的位置配置於比阻礙部20的位置高的位置。該情況下,在蓋體1的面中的與露出面16為相反側的面(與容器101相對的面),容易藉由平面部23和內側壁22B形成具有深度的凹狀構造,能夠增大容器101與蓋體1之間的空間,能夠更有效地抑制內容物從容器101內向外側溢出的隱患。 In the lid body 1, in the example of A in FIG11 , a plane portion 23 is formed on the inner side of the height difference portion 21 in the lid area corresponding portion 5B. However, this is only an example. In addition, in the example of A in FIG11 , the positions of the plane portion 23 and the obstruction portion 20 in the height direction are different from each other, and the position of the plane portion 23 is arranged at a position higher than the position of the obstruction portion 20. In this case, the surface of the lid body 1 opposite to the exposed surface 16 (the surface opposite to the container 101) can easily form a deep concave structure by the plane portion 23 and the inner wall 22B, which can increase the space between the container 101 and the lid body 1, and can more effectively suppress the hidden danger of the contents overflowing from the inside of the container 101 to the outside.
圖11的A的例中,平面部23的外周的整體與溝槽部22(內側壁22B)相連,當俯視觀察蓋體1時,高低差部21以將平面部23包圍的方式形成。 In the example of A in FIG. 11 , the entire outer periphery of the plane portion 23 is connected to the groove portion 22 (inner wall 22B), and when the lid body 1 is viewed from above, the height difference portion 21 is formed in a manner that surrounds the plane portion 23.
蓋體1中,也可以為,在蓋區域對應部5B中的高低差部21的內側,改變平面部23而形成傾斜面部(未圖示)。另外,也可以為,在蓋區域對應部5B中的高低差部21的內側,改變平面部23而形成彎曲面部(未圖示)。 In the cover body 1, the plane part 23 may be changed to form an inclined surface part (not shown) on the inner side of the height difference part 21 in the cover area corresponding part 5B. In addition, the plane part 23 may be changed to form a curved surface part (not shown) on the inner side of the height difference part 21 in the cover area corresponding part 5B.
(貫穿部) (penetration)
在蓋區域對應部5B中,在高低差部21的內部及/或內側形成有貫穿部13。圖11的A的例中,貫穿部13形成於在高低差部21的內側形成的平面部23。然而這只是一例,貫穿部13的位置不限於此。 In the cover area corresponding portion 5B, a penetration portion 13 is formed inside and/or inside the step portion 21. In the example of A in FIG11 , the penetration portion 13 is formed on a flat surface portion 23 formed inside the step portion 21. However, this is only an example, and the position of the penetration portion 13 is not limited to this.
貫穿部13如由第2實施方式所說明那樣地具有從蓋體1的一個面沿上下方向(厚度方向)切入另一個面的構造(貫穿的構造),是所謂的切入部。貫穿部13的形狀沒有特別限定,可以為圖11的A所示的十字形狀,但這些只是一例,並不限定貫穿部13的形狀。圖11的A的例所示的貫穿部13是成為插入口12的構造部分。 As described in the second embodiment, the penetration portion 13 has a structure (penetrating structure) that cuts into another surface of the cover body 1 in the vertical direction (thickness direction), and is a so-called cut-in portion. The shape of the penetration portion 13 is not particularly limited, and can be a cross shape as shown in A of FIG. 11, but these are only examples and do not limit the shape of the penetration portion 13. The penetration portion 13 shown in the example of A of FIG. 11 is a structural portion that becomes the insertion port 12.
〔4-2.製造方法〕 [4-2. Manufacturing method]
作為蓋體1的製造方法,例如,能夠對將由與蓋體1的材質相應的材料形成的片材(原材料片)根據蓋體1的形狀進行沖裁形成得到的坯料進行塑造處理,經過該處理來製造蓋體1。原材料片較佳由包含紙類材料的纖維片構成。該情況下,當適用了上述的蓋體1的製造方法時,構成蓋體1的紙類材料局部延展。尤其,蓋體1中,從阻礙部20與高低差部21之間的邊界趨向高低差部21的部分,形成有構成紙類材料的纖維的密度比阻礙部20低的低密度部。另外,藉由形成這樣的低密度部,認為能夠藉由低密度部的緩衝性而對蓋體1整體賦予緩衝性,即使對容器101施加在上下方向上振動等的力,內容部向上方向跳起與阻礙部20接觸,也能 夠緩和(緩衝)內容物對阻礙部20的碰撞力。 As a manufacturing method of the cover body 1, for example, a blank obtained by punching out a sheet (raw material sheet) formed of a material corresponding to the material of the cover body 1 according to the shape of the cover body 1 can be subjected to a shaping process, and the cover body 1 can be manufactured through this process. The raw material sheet is preferably composed of a fiber sheet containing a paper material. In this case, when the above-mentioned manufacturing method of the cover body 1 is applied, the paper material constituting the cover body 1 is partially extended. In particular, in the cover body 1, a low-density portion in which the density of the fiber constituting the paper material is lower than that of the obstruction portion 20 is formed in a portion extending from the boundary between the obstruction portion 20 and the height difference portion 21 toward the height difference portion 21. In addition, by forming such a low-density portion, it is believed that the cushioning property of the low-density portion can be used to impart cushioning property to the entire lid body 1. Even if a force such as vibration in the up-down direction is applied to the container 101, the content portion jumps upward and contacts the obstruction portion 20, and the collision force of the content on the obstruction portion 20 can be mitigated (cushioned).
〔4-3.作用以及效果〕 〔4-3. Functions and effects〕
第4實施方式的蓋體1能夠獲得與第1實施方式同樣的效果。另外,第4實施方式的蓋體1中,由於形成有阻礙部20和高低差部21,所以在容器101中作為內容物而收容有液體的情況下,即使在蓋體1的平面部23形成有貫穿部13,也能夠藉由阻礙部20和高低差部21來抑制液體從貫穿部13的漏出。 The cover 1 of the fourth embodiment can obtain the same effect as the first embodiment. In addition, in the cover 1 of the fourth embodiment, since the obstruction part 20 and the step part 21 are formed, when liquid is contained in the container 101 as the content, even if the penetration part 13 is formed on the flat part 23 of the cover 1, the obstruction part 20 and the step part 21 can suppress the leakage of the liquid from the penetration part 13.
〔4-4.變形例〕 [4-4. Variations]
(變形例1) (Variant 1)
第4實施方式的蓋體1中,也可以為,與第3實施方式同樣地,如圖12的A、B所示,蓋區域對應部5B具有:基部62,其具有小開口部66,小開口部66具有比容器101的開口部102小的開口面積;對小開口部66開閉的小蓋部63;和將基部62和小蓋部63相連的鉸接部64,小蓋部63以鉸接部64為軸能夠相對於基部62轉動地構成。將該實施方式稱為第4實施方式的變形例1。圖12的A、B是示意表示第4實施方式的蓋體1的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖(J-J線縱剖視圖)。 In the lid body 1 of the fourth embodiment, as in the third embodiment, as shown in A and B of FIG. 12, the lid region corresponding portion 5B has: a base 62 having a small opening 66, the small opening 66 having an opening area smaller than the opening 102 of the container 101; a small lid 63 opening and closing the small opening 66; and a hinge 64 connecting the base 62 and the small lid 63, the small lid 63 being configured to be rotatable relative to the base 62 with the hinge 64 as an axis. This embodiment is referred to as variant 1 of the fourth embodiment. A and B of FIG. 12 are a top view and a cross-sectional view (J-J line longitudinal cross-sectional view) schematically showing an embodiment of the lid body 1 of the fourth embodiment.
小蓋部63、小開口部66以及鉸接部64較佳為形成在將溝槽部22避開的位置,較佳為形成於阻礙部20。藉由形成於阻礙部20,容易將小開口部66作為飲用口來使用。 The small cover portion 63, the small opening portion 66, and the hinge portion 64 are preferably formed at a position away from the groove portion 22, preferably formed at the obstruction portion 20. By forming it at the obstruction portion 20, it is easy to use the small opening portion 66 as a drinking port.
雖然可以在小蓋部63的外周緣163與小開口部66的開口緣166之間的邊界DL的位置形成貫穿部13,但根據使基於阻礙部20實現的液體的漏出抑制更有效的觀點,較佳為在邊界DL的位置形成有半切部。 Although the penetration portion 13 can be formed at the position of the boundary DL between the outer periphery 163 of the small cover portion 63 and the opening edge 166 of the small opening portion 66, it is preferable to form a half-cut portion at the position of the boundary DL from the viewpoint of making the liquid leakage suppression achieved by the obstruction portion 20 more effective.
(小蓋部與基準線段的位置關係) (Position relationship between the small cover and the reference line segment)
小蓋部63較佳為,與上述第3實施方式同樣地,以使前端緣部164與基準線段MP交叉的方式形成。該情況下,小開口部66的開口緣166中的與前端緣部164相對的部分也以與基準線段MP交叉的方式形成。另外,較佳為,前端緣部164的頂端164A形成於基準線段MP上。該情況下,小開口部66的開口緣166中的與前端緣部164的頂端164A相對的部分也形成在基準線段MP上。 The small cover portion 63 is preferably formed in a manner that the front edge 164 intersects the reference line segment MP, similarly to the third embodiment described above. In this case, the portion of the opening edge 166 of the small opening portion 66 that faces the front edge 164 is also formed in a manner that crosses the reference line segment MP. In addition, it is preferred that the top end 164A of the front edge 164 is formed on the reference line segment MP. In this case, the portion of the opening edge 166 of the small opening portion 66 that faces the top end 164A of the front edge 164 is also formed on the reference line segment MP.
在小開口部66的開口緣166中的與前端緣部164相對的部分以與基準線段MP交叉的方式形成的情況下,與上述第3實施方式同樣地,即使蓋體1的尺寸與容器101的緣部103的尺寸大幅不同,也能夠在小開口部66的位置的附近中,使小開口部66位於容器的緣部的內側且使在離小開口部66近的位置處的蓋體1的外周緣與容器101的緣部103之間的距離大致均勻化。因此,即使蓋體1的尺寸與容器101的緣部103的尺寸大幅不同,也能夠使小開口部66作為飲用口發揮功能且能夠大致實現當攝取容器101的內容物時的攝取的便捷性。 When the portion of the opening edge 166 of the small opening 66 that is opposite to the front edge 164 is formed in a manner that intersects the reference line segment MP, similarly to the third embodiment described above, even if the size of the lid 1 is significantly different from the size of the edge 103 of the container 101, the small opening 66 can be located inside the edge of the container near the position of the small opening 66 and the distance between the outer periphery of the lid 1 at a position close to the small opening 66 and the edge 103 of the container 101 can be roughly uniform. Therefore, even if the size of the lid 1 is significantly different from the size of the edge 103 of the container 101, the small opening 66 can function as a drinking port and the convenience of taking the contents of the container 101 can be roughly achieved.
(變形例2) (Variant 2)
第4實施方式的蓋體1的例中,也可以為,高低差部21中的溝槽部22的至少一部分具有凹凸形狀(內外方向的凹凸形狀)。將該實施方式稱為第4實施方式的變形例2。例如,溝槽部22中的內側壁22B可以具有被塑造為波浪狀等凹凸形狀的構造。高低差部21中的溝槽部22的至少一部分具有凹凸形狀(內外方向的凹凸形狀),由此蓋體1的製造時進行坯料的塑造處理時紙類材料延展,伴隨該情況而導致紙類材料的尺寸變化,由此擔心在坯料上產生褶皺,本變形例能夠抑制這種隱患。 In the example of the cover body 1 of the fourth embodiment, at least a portion of the groove portion 22 in the height difference portion 21 may have a concave-convex shape (a concave-convex shape in the inner and outer directions). This embodiment is referred to as the modification 2 of the fourth embodiment. For example, the inner wall 22B in the groove portion 22 may have a structure formed into a concave-convex shape such as a wave shape. At least a portion of the groove portion 22 in the height difference portion 21 has a concave-convex shape (a concave-convex shape in the inner and outer directions), and thus when the blank is molded during the manufacturing of the cover body 1, the paper material is stretched, and the size of the paper material changes accordingly, thereby worrying about the generation of wrinkles on the blank. This modification can suppress this hidden danger.
〔5 第5實施方式〕 [5 Implementation Method No. 5]
〔5-1.構成〕 [5-1. Composition]
第5實施方式的蓋體1中,如圖13的A、B所示,在外側區域對應部5C形成有標籤部30和顯示部31的組合構造。該組合構造成為內容物識別部32。圖13的A、B是表示第5實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖(圖13的A中的K-K線縱剖視圖)。第2實施方式的蓋體1中,除了標籤部30與顯示部31的組合構造之外的其他構造,與第3實施方式相同。針對第5實施方式的說明,省略說明與第3實施方式重複的構造的部分。 In the cover body 1 of the fifth embodiment, as shown in A and B of FIG. 13, a combination structure of a label portion 30 and a display portion 31 is formed in the outer area corresponding portion 5C. The combination structure serves as a content identification portion 32. FIG. 13A and B are a top view and a cross-sectional view (a longitudinal cross-sectional view along the K-K line in A of FIG. 13) showing an embodiment of the cover body of the fifth embodiment. In the cover body 1 of the second embodiment, except for the combination structure of the label portion 30 and the display portion 31, the other structures are the same as those of the third embodiment. In the description of the fifth embodiment, the description of the structure repeated in the third embodiment is omitted.
(標籤部) (Label Department)
蓋體1在外側區域對應部5C的外周緣53具有複數個標籤部30。標籤部30可以由延伸部11形成。標籤部30形成為,能夠以基端30A為軸各自彎折。標籤部30的基端30A是由將大致沿著標籤部30的外周緣30B開始突出的兩個位置(突出開始位置NB1、NB2)連結的直線所規定的部分。標籤部30的大小和形狀只要具有以能夠供使用者用手等將標籤部30彎折的程度突出的形狀,則沒有特別限定。在標籤部30形成三個以上的情況下,標籤部30可以形成為,其分離間隔為均等。 The cover 1 has a plurality of label portions 30 at the outer periphery 53 of the outer region corresponding portion 5C. The label portion 30 can be formed by the extension portion 11. The label portion 30 is formed so as to be able to bend individually with the base end 30A as the axis. The base end 30A of the label portion 30 is a portion defined by a straight line connecting two positions (protrusion start positions NB1, NB2) protruding roughly along the outer periphery 30B of the label portion 30. The size and shape of the label portion 30 are not particularly limited as long as it has a shape that protrudes to the extent that the user can bend the label portion 30 by hand, etc. When three or more label portions 30 are formed, the label portions 30 can be formed so that the separation intervals are equal.
(顯示部) (Display unit)
關於標籤部30中的至少一部分的標籤部30,較佳為,在從標籤部30朝向蓋區域對應部5B的內側偏離的位置上設有顯示部31。此外,在從標籤部30朝向蓋區域對應部5B的內側偏離的位置上設有顯示部31的情況中,也包括跨著標籤部30的部分和從標籤部30朝向蓋區域對應部5B的內側偏離的部分的兩個部分而形成顯示部31的情況。 With respect to at least a portion of the label portion 30, it is preferred that the display portion 31 is provided at a position offset from the label portion 30 toward the inner side of the cover region corresponding portion 5B. In addition, the case where the display portion 31 is provided at a position offset from the label portion 30 toward the inner side of the cover region corresponding portion 5B also includes the case where the display portion 31 is formed by two parts, namely, a part straddling the label portion 30 and a part offset from the label portion 30 toward the inner side of the cover region corresponding portion 5B.
顯示部31可以是文字、圖形、塑造形狀、顏色、記號等任意一種或這些的組合。另外,顯示部可以彼此相連。圖13的A的例中,顯示部31由文字構成。各個顯示部31可以成為形成了COLA、TEA、JUICE、OTHER等文字的部分。此外,顯示部31可以是印刷部,也可以是藉由壓紋等塑造了凹凸形狀的部分。圖13的A的例中,顯示部31成為印刷部。此例中,印刷部成為印刷有文字的部分。 The display unit 31 may be any one of text, graphics, shapes, colors, marks, etc. or a combination of these. In addition, the display units may be connected to each other. In the example of A in FIG. 13 , the display unit 31 is composed of text. Each display unit 31 may be a portion forming text such as COLA, TEA, JUICE, OTHER, etc. In addition, the display unit 31 may be a printing unit or a portion formed into a concave and convex shape by embossing, etc. In the example of A in FIG. 13 , the display unit 31 is a printing unit. In this example, the printing unit is a portion printed with text.
(標籤部與顯示部的組合) (Combination of label part and display part)
標籤部30與顯示部31的組合構成了內容物識別部32。 The combination of the label unit 30 and the display unit 31 constitutes the content identification unit 32.
(標籤部與基準線段的關係) (Relationship between label part and reference line segment)
標籤部30較佳形成在從外側區域對應部5C的外周緣53中的與基準線段MP的位置對應的位置N離開的位置。例如,在假設了標籤部30的形成位置作為外側區域對應部5C的外周緣53的位置(選擇位置SN),而以使中心位置C存在於將選擇位置SN與位置N連結的直線NK上的方式選擇了選擇位置SN的狀態的情況下,較佳為,如方位角α從選擇位置SN沿著外側區域對應部5C的外周緣53成為30度(degree)以下那樣的範圍內的位置。方位角α表示,以將選擇位置SN與中心位置C連結的線段的方向為基準方向,相對於該基準方向的方向的偏離角度。圖13的線段Mα1、Mα2表示方位角α為30度的線段。 The label portion 30 is preferably formed at a position away from the position N corresponding to the position of the reference line segment MP in the outer periphery 53 of the outer region corresponding portion 5C. For example, assuming that the position of the label portion 30 is the position (selected position SN) of the outer periphery 53 of the outer region corresponding portion 5C, and the selected position SN is selected so that the center position C exists on the straight line NK connecting the selected position SN and the position N, it is preferably a position within a range such that the azimuth angle α becomes less than 30 degrees from the selected position SN along the outer periphery 53 of the outer region corresponding portion 5C. The azimuth angle α represents the deviation angle relative to the direction of the reference direction, with the direction of the line segment connecting the selected position SN and the center position C as the reference direction. The line segments Mα1 and Mα2 in Figure 13 represent line segments with an azimuth angle α of 30 degrees.
〔5-2.作用以及效果〕 〔5-2. Functions and effects〕
第5實施方式的蓋體能夠獲得與第1實施方式同樣的效果。另外,第5實施方式的蓋體中,形成有標籤部30與顯示部31的組合,標籤部30和顯示部31形成在錯開的位置,由此將彎折標籤來進行內容物的識別的情況下,能夠抑制顯示部31被 遮擋,能夠使標籤部30與顯示部31的組合有效地作為內容物識別部32發揮功能。 The cover of the fifth embodiment can obtain the same effect as the first embodiment. In addition, in the cover of the fifth embodiment, a combination of the label portion 30 and the display portion 31 is formed, and the label portion 30 and the display portion 31 are formed at staggered positions, so that when the label is bent to identify the content, the display portion 31 can be suppressed from being blocked, and the combination of the label portion 30 and the display portion 31 can effectively function as the content identification portion 32.
〔6 第6實施方式〕 [6 Implementation Method 6]
第6實施方式的蓋體1中,如圖15的A、B所示,形成有窗部41。圖15的A、B分別是用於說明第6實施方式的蓋體的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖。此外,圖15的B是示意表示圖15的A中的M-M線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。第6實施方式的蓋體1中,除了窗部41的構造之外的其他構造與第1實施方式至第5實施方式相同。針對第6實施方式的說明,省略說明與第1實施方式至第5實施方式重複的構造的部分。 In the cover body 1 of the sixth embodiment, a window portion 41 is formed as shown in A and B of FIG. 15. A and B of FIG. 15 are respectively a top view and a cross-sectional view for illustrating an embodiment of the cover body of the sixth embodiment. In addition, B of FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the M-M line in A of FIG. 15. In the cover body 1 of the sixth embodiment, the other structures except the structure of the window portion 41 are the same as those of the first to fifth embodiments. For the description of the sixth embodiment, the description of the structure that is repeated in the first to fifth embodiments is omitted.
(窗部) (Window)
窗部41是以能夠使可視光相對於蓋體1的主體1A在厚度方向(圖15的B中Z軸方向)上通過的方式構成的部分,具有在蓋體1的一部分上形成的開口孔42和具有光透過性的覆蓋片43,並具有由覆蓋片43將開口孔42覆蓋的構造。覆蓋片43在開口孔42的周圍黏接,可以為覆蓋片43與開口孔42周圍的直接融接,也可以為經由黏接劑的黏接。作為覆蓋片43,能夠藉由黏貼著色或非著色的透明或半透明的樹脂膜、塞洛芬紙、耐油紙等,或者使用由作為透明的紙類材料的纖維素奈米纖絲(纖維素微纖絲)形成的透明的紙等而形成。藉由設置黏貼有透明或半透明的材料的窗部41,能夠在保持蓋體1與容器101接合的狀態(閉蓋狀態)的情況下,確認容器101的內容物。根據更可靠地確認容器101的內容物的觀點,窗部41的開口孔42較佳為形成於蓋區域對應部5B的內側。另外,根據對於蓋體1與容器101的黏接性的影響的觀點,較佳為,覆蓋片43與開口孔42周圍的黏接區域也形成於蓋區域對應部5B的內側。 The window portion 41 is a portion configured to allow visible light to pass in the thickness direction (Z-axis direction in B of FIG. 15 ) of the main body 1A of the cover body 1, and has an opening hole 42 formed on a portion of the cover body 1 and a light-transmitting cover sheet 43, and has a structure in which the opening hole 42 is covered by the cover sheet 43. The cover sheet 43 is bonded around the opening hole 42, and the cover sheet 43 and the opening hole 42 can be directly fused or bonded via an adhesive. The cover sheet 43 can be formed by bonding a colored or non-colored transparent or translucent resin film, cerophane paper, oil-resistant paper, etc., or by using a transparent paper formed of cellulose nanofibers (cellulose microfibers) as a transparent paper material. By providing a window portion 41 with a transparent or translucent material attached, the contents of the container 101 can be confirmed while the lid 1 and the container 101 are kept in a joined state (closed state). From the perspective of more reliably confirming the contents of the container 101, the opening hole 42 of the window portion 41 is preferably formed on the inner side of the lid area corresponding portion 5B. In addition, from the perspective of the influence on the adhesion between the lid 1 and the container 101, it is preferred that the covering sheet 43 and the adhesive area around the opening hole 42 are also formed on the inner side of the lid area corresponding portion 5B.
此外,窗部41的形狀不限於圖示的形狀,能夠形成為任意的大小、形狀。 In addition, the shape of the window portion 41 is not limited to the shape shown in the figure, and can be formed into any size and shape.
〔7 第7實施方式〕 [7 Implementation Method No. 7]
第7實施方式的蓋體1中,如圖16的A、B所示,設有貫穿部45和通氣性片46。圖16的A、B分別是用於說明第7實施方式的蓋體1的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖。此外,圖16的B是示意表示圖16的A中的N-N線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。第7實施方式的蓋體1中,除了設有貫穿部45和通氣性片46的構造之外的其他構造與第1實施方式至第6實施方式相同。針對第7實施方式的說明,省略說明與第1實施方式至第6實施方式重複的構造的部分。 In the cover body 1 of the seventh embodiment, as shown in A and B of FIG. 16, a penetration portion 45 and a breathable sheet 46 are provided. A and B of FIG. 16 are respectively a top view and a cross-sectional view for illustrating an embodiment of the cover body 1 of the seventh embodiment. In addition, B of FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section of the N-N line in A of FIG. 16. In the cover body 1 of the seventh embodiment, except for the structure of the penetration portion 45 and the breathable sheet 46, the other structures are the same as those of the first to sixth embodiments. For the description of the seventh embodiment, the description of the structure that is repeated in the first to sixth embodiments is omitted.
(貫穿部) (penetration)
貫穿部45可以與由第2實施方式說明的貫穿部13同樣地形成。貫穿部45具有從蓋體1的一個面沿上下方向(厚度方向)切入另一個面的構造(貫穿的構造),是所謂的切入部。貫穿部45的形狀沒有特別限定,可以為圖16的A所示的十字形狀,但這些只是一例,圖16的A的例子並不限定貫穿部45的形狀。圖16的A所示的例中,由貫穿部45形成了插入口12。另外,該例中,貫穿部45形成於蓋區域對應部5B,在蓋區域對應部5B形成有供吸管等從外部插入的插入口48。插入口48與由第2實施方式說明的插入口12同樣,因此省略詳細的說明。 The penetration portion 45 can be formed in the same manner as the penetration portion 13 described in the second embodiment. The penetration portion 45 has a structure (a penetration structure) that cuts into another surface of the cover body 1 in the up-down direction (thickness direction), and is a so-called cut-in portion. The shape of the penetration portion 45 is not particularly limited, and may be a cross shape as shown in A of FIG. 16 , but these are only examples, and the example of A of FIG. 16 does not limit the shape of the penetration portion 45. In the example shown in A of FIG. 16 , the insertion port 12 is formed by the penetration portion 45. In addition, in this example, the penetration portion 45 is formed in the cover area corresponding portion 5B, and an insertion port 48 for inserting a straw or the like from the outside is formed in the cover area corresponding portion 5B. The insertion port 48 is the same as the insertion port 12 described in the second embodiment, so a detailed description is omitted.
蓋體1具有在主體1A設有通氣性片46的構造。在此所稱的主體1A形成了蓋區域對應部5B和外側區域對應部5C,對應於第1實施方式的說明中形成蓋體1的片狀部件。此外,主體1A的定義在上述第1實施方式至第6實施方式中也是同樣。 The cover 1 has a structure in which a breathable sheet 46 is provided on the main body 1A. The main body 1A referred to here forms a cover area corresponding portion 5B and an outer area corresponding portion 5C, which corresponds to the sheet-like component forming the cover 1 in the description of the first embodiment. In addition, the definition of the main body 1A is the same in the above-mentioned first to sixth embodiments.
(通氣性片) (Breathable sheet)
蓋體1中,通氣性片46設有至少一個(一片)。另外,以使通氣性片46的至少一部分面對蓋區域對應部5B的面中的與容器的相對面的至少一部分的區域的方式配置有至少一個通氣性片46。圖16的A的例中,通氣性片46設於蓋體1的蓋區域對應部5B。通氣性片46至少配置於主體1A的蓋區域對應部5B的面中的與容器101的相對面側。 In the lid body 1, at least one (one) breathable sheet 46 is provided. In addition, at least one breathable sheet 46 is arranged in such a manner that at least a portion of the breathable sheet 46 faces at least a portion of the surface of the lid region corresponding portion 5B that faces the container. In the example of A in FIG. 16 , the breathable sheet 46 is provided in the lid region corresponding portion 5B of the lid body 1. The breathable sheet 46 is arranged at least on the surface of the lid region corresponding portion 5B of the main body 1A that faces the container 101.
(通氣性) (Breathability)
通氣性片46較佳為具有能夠使碳酸等氣體和蒸氣(水蒸氣等)從通氣性片46的面對一個面(蓋體1的相對面)側的面朝向面對另一面(蓋體1的露出面16)側的面(面對主體1A的面)通過的程度的通氣性。碳酸等氣體和蒸氣(水蒸氣等)有時藉由「氣體等」的用語來總稱。 The breathable sheet 46 preferably has a degree of breathability that allows carbonic acid gas and steam (water vapor, etc.) to pass from the surface of the breathable sheet 46 facing one surface (the surface opposite to the lid 1) to the surface facing the other surface (the exposed surface 16 of the lid 1) (the surface facing the main body 1A). Carbonic acid gas and steam (water vapor, etc.) are sometimes collectively referred to as "gas, etc.".
(通氣性片的設置區域) (Area where the ventilation sheet is installed)
關於通氣性片46的相對於主體1A的設置區域,通氣性片46的至少一個面的至少一部分面對著蓋區域對應部5B的面中的與容器101相對的相對面(朝向與蓋體1的相對面同樣的方向的面)的至少一部分的區域。 Regarding the installation area of the air-permeable sheet 46 relative to the main body 1A, at least a portion of at least one surface of the air-permeable sheet 46 faces at least a portion of the surface of the lid area corresponding portion 5B that faces the container 101 (the surface facing the same direction as the opposite surface of the lid body 1).
圖16的A的例中,通氣性片46以將主體1A的蓋區域對應部5B的大致整個面覆蓋的方式設置。此外,通氣性片46可以設為,也將主體1A的蓋區域對應部5B的外側的區域覆蓋。例如,通氣性片46可以設為,不僅將蓋區域對應部5B覆蓋,而且將接合區域對應部5A的至少一部分覆蓋。然而,根據能夠抑制通氣性片46與容器的接合力的影響且提高容器與蓋體的緊密接觸性的觀點,通氣性片46較佳避開接合區域對應部5A的至少一部分而配置,較佳相對於蓋區域對應部5B設於內側。在通氣性片46避開接合區域對應部5A的至少一部分而配置的情況下, 通氣性片46與接合區域對應部5A的外周緣相比配置於內側,但根據在接合區域對應部5A的整個外周範圍內抑制通氣性片46與容器的接合力的影響、同時實現容器與蓋體的接合的觀點是較佳的。 In the example of A in FIG. 16 , the breathable sheet 46 is arranged so as to cover substantially the entire surface of the cover area corresponding portion 5B of the main body 1A. In addition, the breathable sheet 46 may be arranged so as to also cover the area outside the cover area corresponding portion 5B of the main body 1A. For example, the breathable sheet 46 may be arranged so as to cover not only the cover area corresponding portion 5B but also at least a portion of the joint area corresponding portion 5A. However, from the viewpoint of being able to suppress the influence of the bonding force between the breathable sheet 46 and the container and improving the close contact between the container and the cover body, the breathable sheet 46 is preferably arranged avoiding at least a portion of the joint area corresponding portion 5A and is preferably arranged on the inner side relative to the cover area corresponding portion 5B. When the air-permeable sheet 46 is arranged to avoid at least a part of the joint area corresponding part 5A, it is better to arrange the air-permeable sheet 46 inwardly compared with the outer periphery of the joint area corresponding part 5A, but it is preferable from the viewpoint of suppressing the influence of the joining force between the air-permeable sheet 46 and the container in the entire outer periphery of the joint area corresponding part 5A and simultaneously achieving the joining of the container and the lid body.
(通氣性片的設置區域的其他例) (Other examples of the area where the breathable sheet is installed)
此外,在通氣性片46以也將主體1A的蓋區域對應部5B的外側的區域覆蓋的方式設置的情況下,如圖17的A、B所示,通氣性片46較佳為以將第2部分9側的區域的一部分覆蓋的方式配置。該情況下,第2部分9中的由通氣性片46覆蓋的部分成為韌性比其他部分強的區域,使用者握住第2部分9中的由通氣性片46覆蓋部分的周圍,由此容易產生沿著韌性強的區域周圍的折痕,能夠抑制使用者在第2部分9握住附蓋體的容器150而在非意圖的位置上產生折痕並導致使用者使附蓋體的容器150掉落的隱患。另外,藉由在蓋體1的第2部分9的特定部分上容易產生折痕,使用者在該成為折痕的部分握持附蓋體的容器150,由此,難以在容器101的緣部103形成供使用者的手觸碰的狀態,即使容器101的緣部103的溫度上升,也能夠抑制緣部103的熱量在對附蓋體的容器150攜帶時成為妨礙的擔憂。此外,在提高該效果的觀點中,對於通氣性片46中的面對第2部分9的部分,較佳為,全面地相對於主體1A藉由黏接和融接等而接合,能夠提高第2部分9的韌性。此外,圖17的A、B分別是用於說明第7實施方式的蓋體1的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖。此外,圖17的B是示意表示圖17的A中的O-O線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。圖17的A、B中,為了便於說明,省略了切縫部47的記載。 Furthermore, when the air-permeable sheet 46 is provided so as to cover the area outside the cover area corresponding portion 5B of the main body 1A, as shown in A and B of FIG. 17 , the air-permeable sheet 46 is preferably arranged so as to cover a part of the area on the side of the second portion 9. In this case, the portion of the second portion 9 covered by the air-permeable sheet 46 becomes an area with stronger toughness than other portions, and when the user holds the area around the portion of the second portion 9 covered by the air-permeable sheet 46, folds are easily generated along the area with stronger toughness, and the user can suppress the risk of the container 150 with the cover being folded at an unintended position when the user holds the container 150 with the cover at the second portion 9, thereby causing the user to drop the container 150 with the cover. In addition, by making it easy to form a fold at a specific portion of the second portion 9 of the cover 1, the user holds the container 150 with the cover at the folded portion, thereby making it difficult for the edge 103 of the container 101 to be touched by the user's hand. Even if the temperature of the edge 103 of the container 101 rises, it is possible to suppress the worry that the heat of the edge 103 will become an obstacle when carrying the container 150 with the cover. In addition, from the viewpoint of improving this effect, it is preferred that the portion of the air-permeable sheet 46 facing the second portion 9 is fully joined to the main body 1A by bonding or fusion, etc., so that the toughness of the second portion 9 can be improved. In addition, A and B of FIG. 17 are a plan view and a cross-sectional view, respectively, for explaining an example of the cover 1 of the seventh embodiment. In addition, B of FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the line O-O in A of FIG. 17. In A and B of FIG. 17, the description of the slit portion 47 is omitted for the sake of convenience.
(通氣性片與蓋區域對應部的接合部) (Joint portion between the breathable sheet and the corresponding portion of the cover area)
藉由通氣性片46與蓋區域對應部5B的接合而形成的接合部在圖16的A的例中,沿著通氣性片46的外周形成。接合部的內側中,通氣性片46和蓋區域對應部 5B成為非接合的狀態。然而,這只是一例,接合部也可以形成在通氣性片46的內部區域。此外,藉由通氣性片46與蓋區域對應部5B的接合而形成的接合部的形成區域較佳為通氣性片46的一部分。該情況下,能夠在通氣性片46與主體1A之間產生間隙,由此容易緩衝與通氣性片46碰撞的液體的勢頭,另外,進入通氣性片46的液體在通氣性片46與主體1A之間容易通過間隙而緩和,能夠有效抑制液體從貫穿部45飛出。 In the example of A in FIG. 16 , the joint formed by joining the air-permeable sheet 46 and the cover region corresponding portion 5B is formed along the outer periphery of the air-permeable sheet 46. In the inner side of the joint, the air-permeable sheet 46 and the cover region corresponding portion 5B are in a non-joined state. However, this is only an example, and the joint may be formed in the inner region of the air-permeable sheet 46. In addition, the formation region of the joint formed by joining the air-permeable sheet 46 and the cover region corresponding portion 5B is preferably a part of the air-permeable sheet 46. In this case, a gap can be generated between the breathable sheet 46 and the main body 1A, thereby easily buffering the momentum of the liquid that collides with the breathable sheet 46. In addition, the liquid that enters the breathable sheet 46 can easily pass through the gap between the breathable sheet 46 and the main body 1A and be buffered, which can effectively prevent the liquid from flying out of the penetration portion 45.
另外,圖16的A的例中,藉由通氣性片46與蓋區域對應部5B的接合而形成的接合部沿著通氣性片46的外周形成為環狀,但也可以局部形成,也可以在沿著通氣性片46的外周的複數個位置分別形成。接合部可以是藉由黏接劑等將通氣性片46和蓋區域對應部5B接合的部分,也可以是使用超音波將通氣性片46和蓋區域對應部5B接合的部分(超音波接合部)。作為使用超音波接合的方法,能夠例舉超音波熔接法等。此外,接合部為了能夠盡可能地防止通氣性片46因與液體接觸等的衝擊而脫離,有效是將通氣性片46與主體1A牢固接合的部分。 In addition, in the example of A in FIG. 16 , the joint formed by joining the breathable sheet 46 and the cover area corresponding portion 5B is formed in a ring shape along the outer periphery of the breathable sheet 46, but it can also be formed locally or at multiple positions along the outer periphery of the breathable sheet 46. The joint can be a portion where the breathable sheet 46 and the cover area corresponding portion 5B are joined by an adhesive or the like, or a portion where the breathable sheet 46 and the cover area corresponding portion 5B are joined by ultrasound (ultrasonic joint). As a method of joining by ultrasound, ultrasonic welding can be cited as an example. In addition, the joint is effectively a portion where the breathable sheet 46 is firmly joined to the main body 1A in order to prevent the breathable sheet 46 from being separated due to the impact of contact with liquid as much as possible.
(通氣性片的材質) (Material of the breathable sheet)
通氣性片46是具有複數個纖維的片材。這種通氣性片46較佳具有纖維片。 The breathable sheet 46 is a sheet having a plurality of fibers. The breathable sheet 46 preferably has a fiber sheet.
(纖維片) (Fiber sheet)
作為纖維片,能夠例舉紡布片和不織布片。根據提高抑制液體從貫穿部45漏出的效果的觀點,較佳為不織布片。圖16的A、B的例中,作為成為通氣性片46的纖維片而使用了不織布片。 As the fiber sheet, a woven fabric sheet and a nonwoven fabric sheet can be cited. From the viewpoint of improving the effect of suppressing the leakage of liquid from the penetration portion 45, a nonwoven fabric sheet is preferred. In the examples of A and B in FIG. 16 , a nonwoven fabric sheet is used as the fiber sheet that becomes the breathable sheet 46.
(不織布片) (Non-woven fabric)
作為不織布,是在JIS L0222中作為不織布而被定義的「纖維在一個方向或隨機地取向,纖維之間通過交叉及/或融合、及/或黏接而結合的產物。但是,紙、織物、編物、簇絨以及收縮毛氈除外。」,不織布片例如能夠舉出紡黏不織布、化學黏合不織布、氣流成網(airlaid)不織布、針刺不織布、水刺不織布、熱合不織布、漿粕氣流成網不織布、奈米纖維不織布等,另外也能夠舉出熔噴不織布。作為不織布片,較佳使用以紙漿纖維為纖維主成分的材料,但不限於此,也可以使用由合成纖維等以非紙漿類纖維為主體的纖維構成的材料。以紙漿類纖維為纖維的主成分的不織布片表示,包含紙漿類纖維的量為50質量%以上,較佳為70質量%以上,更較佳為80質量%以上。作為非紙漿類纖維,能夠舉出羊毛、蠶絲、棉等天然纖維、尼龍、維尼綸、聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯等聚酯纖維、聚丙烯、聚乙烯和聚丙烯等聚烯烴、聚氨酯等合成纖維、人造絲等再生纖維、醋酸酯等半合成纖維等,但較佳為使用合成纖維。 As a nonwoven fabric, it is defined as "a product in which fibers are oriented in one direction or randomly, and the fibers are connected by crossing and/or fusion and/or bonding. However, paper, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, tufted fabrics and shrunken felt are excluded." Nonwoven fabric sheets can include, for example, spunbond nonwoven fabrics, chemically bonded nonwoven fabrics, airlaid nonwoven fabrics, needle-punched nonwoven fabrics, spunlace nonwoven fabrics, heat-sealed nonwoven fabrics, pulp airlaid nonwoven fabrics, nanofiber nonwoven fabrics, etc., and melt-blown nonwoven fabrics can also be cited. As the nonwoven fabric sheet, it is preferred to use a material with pulp fibers as the main fiber component, but it is not limited thereto, and a material composed of fibers mainly composed of non-pulp fibers such as synthetic fibers may also be used. The nonwoven fabric sheet with pulp fibers as the main fiber component means that the amount of pulp fibers contained is 50% by mass or more, preferably 70% by mass or more, and more preferably 80% by mass or more. Examples of non-pulp fibers include natural fibers such as wool, silk, and cotton, polyester fibers such as nylon, vinyl, and polyethylene terephthalate, synthetic fibers such as polypropylene, polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, and polyurethane, regenerated fibers such as rayon, and semi-synthetic fibers such as acetate. However, it is preferred to use synthetic fibers.
不織布片能夠將類型相同或不同的不織布片重疊使用,也可以是將由不同材料構成的原材料層疊而得的。 The non-woven fabric sheet can be obtained by stacking the same or different types of non-woven fabric sheets, or by stacking raw materials composed of different materials.
(纖維) (Fiber)
構成纖維片的纖維較佳為紙漿纖維,但這並非表示將纖維限定於紙漿纖維。纖維也可以是非紙漿纖維。作為非紙漿纖維,能夠舉出紙漿纖維以外的天然纖維材料、合成纖維、金屬纖維、以纖維狀形成的木材、玻璃纖維等。 The fiber constituting the fiber sheet is preferably pulp fiber, but this does not mean that the fiber is limited to pulp fiber. The fiber may also be non-pulp fiber. As non-pulp fiber, natural fiber materials other than pulp fiber, synthetic fiber, metal fiber, wood formed in a fiber shape, glass fiber, etc. can be cited.
(切縫部) (Seam cutting section)
蓋體1中,以與對應於貫穿部45的位置的至少一部分重疊的方式設有切縫部47。切縫部47是將通氣性片46以沿其厚度方向貫穿的方式切入的部分。藉由使通 氣性片46具有切縫部47,即使在貫穿部45形成了插入口48的情況下,也能夠將吸管等部件從插入口48朝向容器101內的空間部105可靠地插入。 In the lid body 1, a slit portion 47 is provided in a manner overlapping at least a portion of the position corresponding to the penetration portion 45. The slit portion 47 is a portion where the air-permeable sheet 46 is cut in a manner penetrating along the thickness direction thereof. By providing the air-permeable sheet 46 with the slit portion 47, even when the penetration portion 45 forms an insertion port 48, a component such as a straw can be reliably inserted from the insertion port 48 toward the space 105 in the container 101.
切縫部47形成為十字狀。然而這只是一例,切縫部47的形狀沒有特別限定,也可以是曲線狀。此外,形成切縫部47的切入的延伸方向較佳為與形成貫穿部45的切入的延伸方向不一致。此外,切縫部47也可以被省略。該情況下較佳為,使與切縫部47對應的部分或其附近的部分的厚度薄於其他部分的厚度,並使與切縫部47對應的部分或其附近的部分設為脆弱構造(容易產生破裂的構造)。 The slit portion 47 is formed in a cross shape. However, this is only an example, and the shape of the slit portion 47 is not particularly limited, and may also be a curved shape. In addition, the extension direction of the cut forming the slit portion 47 is preferably inconsistent with the extension direction of the cut forming the penetration portion 45. In addition, the slit portion 47 may also be omitted. In this case, it is preferred that the thickness of the portion corresponding to the slit portion 47 or the portion near it is thinner than the thickness of other portions, and the portion corresponding to the slit portion 47 or the portion near it is set to a fragile structure (a structure that is easily broken).
〔8 第8實施方式〕 [8 Implementation Method No. 8]
第8實施方式的蓋體1如圖18的A、B所示,在第7實施方式的蓋體中改變通氣性片而配置有氣液分離材料49。圖18的A、B分別是用於說明第8實施方式的蓋體1的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖。此外,圖18的B是示意表示圖18的A中的P-P線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。第8實施方式的蓋體1中,除了配置有氣液分離材料49的構造之外的其他構造與第7實施方式相同。針對第8實施方式的說明,省略說明氣液分離材料之外的部分。 As shown in A and B of FIG18, the cover body 1 of the eighth embodiment is provided with a gas-liquid separation material 49 instead of the breathable sheet in the cover body of the seventh embodiment. A and B of FIG18 are respectively a top view and a cross-sectional view for illustrating an embodiment of the cover body 1 of the eighth embodiment. In addition, B of FIG18 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section along the P-P line in A of FIG18. In the cover body 1 of the eighth embodiment, the other structures except the structure in which the gas-liquid separation material 49 is configured are the same as those of the seventh embodiment. In the description of the eighth embodiment, the description of the parts other than the gas-liquid separation material is omitted.
氣液分離材料49是能夠從具有氣相和液相的混合流體中將氣相的氣體和至少一部分的液相的液體分離的片材。作為構成氣液分離材料的片材,較佳使用紙類通氣片50。 The gas-liquid separation material 49 is a sheet material that can separate the gas phase gas and at least a part of the liquid phase liquid from a mixed fluid having a gas phase and a liquid phase. As a sheet material constituting the gas-liquid separation material, a paper ventilation sheet 50 is preferably used.
紙類通氣片50是包含纖維且具有通氣性的片(纖維片)。作為紙類通氣片的纖維,包含長纖維。紙類通氣片以長纖維為主成分,但根據強度的觀點為較佳。作為長纖維,較佳為採用紙纖維。為主成分是指,構成紙類通氣片的纖維中的50 質量%以上為長纖維。 The paper ventilation sheet 50 is a sheet (fiber sheet) containing fibers and having air permeability. The fibers of the paper ventilation sheet include long fibers. The paper ventilation sheet has long fibers as the main component, but it is better from the perspective of strength. As the long fibers, it is better to use paper fibers. The main component means that 50% by mass or more of the fibers constituting the paper ventilation sheet are long fibers.
形成紙類通氣片50的纖維較佳使用所謂的紙纖維(紙漿纖維)。因此,氣液分離材料49較佳是能夠稱為氣液分離紙的部件。紙漿纖維能夠例舉木材紙漿的纖維、非木材紙漿的纖維等。關於木材紙漿以及非木材紙漿的任意一個,根據將纖維長度以比較長的狀態保持的觀點,較佳為原生紙漿。另外,關於紙漿纖維,在木材紙漿中也能夠獲得濕潤強度優異的原紙,因此較佳為未漂白硫酸紙紙漿(UKP)、漂白硫酸紙紙漿(BKP)或它們的組合。未漂白紙漿表示沒有漂白的木材紙漿。漂白紙漿表示經過漂白工序的木材紙漿。作為漂白紙漿的漂白方法,能夠例舉使用鹼、氯、次氯酸鈉等漂白方法、和使用二氧化氯等漂白方法(ECF(Elementary Chlorine Free)漂白法)、和使用氧、過氧化氫、臭氧等漂白方法(TCF(Total Chlorine Free)漂白法)等。關於非木材紙漿,能夠例舉短絨紙漿、紅麻紙漿、蔗渣紙漿、竹紙漿、麻紙漿等。 The fiber forming the paper ventilation sheet 50 is preferably so-called paper fiber (pulp fiber). Therefore, the gas-liquid separation material 49 is preferably a component that can be called gas-liquid separation paper. Pulp fibers can include fibers of wood pulp, fibers of non-wood pulp, and the like. With respect to either wood pulp or non-wood pulp, virgin pulp is preferred from the viewpoint of maintaining the fiber length in a relatively long state. In addition, with respect to pulp fibers, base paper having excellent wet strength can also be obtained from wood pulp, so unbleached sulfate pulp (UKP), bleached sulfate pulp (BKP) or a combination thereof is preferred. Unbleached pulp refers to wood pulp that has not been bleached. Bleached pulp refers to wood pulp that has been bleached. Examples of bleaching methods for bleached pulp include bleaching methods using alkali, chlorine, sodium hypochlorite, etc., bleaching methods using chlorine dioxide, etc. (ECF (Elementary Chlorine Free) bleaching methods), and bleaching methods using oxygen, hydrogen peroxide, ozone, etc. (TCF (Total Chlorine Free) bleaching methods). Non-wood pulps include short-staple pulp, kenaf pulp, bagasse pulp, bamboo pulp, hemp pulp, etc.
另外,長纖維表示,在為了形成洋紙而通常被使用的紙漿纖維中的為纖維長度比較短的闊葉樹紙漿(L材)的纖維長度(通常大致為1mm左右)以上的纖維。作為長纖維,根據獲得這種紙漿纖維中的濕潤強度優異的紙類通氣片的觀點,較佳為從針葉樹紙漿(N材)獲得的木材紙漿的纖維。然而,紙類通氣片50中所含的纖維只要使用如平均成為上述纖維長度那樣的材質的纖維即可,並非完全排除包含闊葉樹紙漿(L材)的纖維長度以下的情況。即,在紙類通氣片中也可以混合有纖維長度比長纖維短的短纖維。具體地,例如,紙類通氣片50較佳包含針葉樹紙漿的纖維,也可以不排除包含闊葉樹紙漿的纖維。 In addition, long fibers refer to fibers having a fiber length (usually about 1 mm or more) of relatively short broadleaf pulp (L material) among pulp fibers generally used to form foreign paper. As long fibers, from the viewpoint of obtaining a paper ventilation sheet having excellent wet strength among such pulp fibers, wood pulp fibers obtained from coniferous pulp (N material) are preferred. However, the fibers contained in the paper ventilation sheet 50 only need to be fibers of a material having the above-mentioned fiber length on average, and the situation of including fibers having a fiber length less than that of broadleaf pulp (L material) is not completely excluded. That is, short fibers whose fiber length is shorter than long fibers may also be mixed in the paper ventilation sheet. Specifically, for example, the paper ventilation sheet 50 preferably contains fibers of softwood pulp, but may also contain fibers of broadleaf pulp.
紙類通氣片50較佳使用不織布片。不織布片的定義與第7實施方式中上述的 內容相同,但構成紙類通氣片的不織布片能夠較佳使用如下片材,該片材是使用如上述那樣的纖維(紙漿纖維等)利用水等將纖維擠榨得到的片材。紙類通氣片藉由使用這種片材,能夠削減製造成本,並且容易在相鄰的纖維之間確保間隙。 The paper ventilation sheet 50 preferably uses a nonwoven fabric sheet. The definition of the nonwoven fabric sheet is the same as that in the seventh embodiment, but the nonwoven fabric sheet constituting the paper ventilation sheet can preferably use a sheet obtained by squeezing the fibers (pulp fibers, etc.) as described above using water or the like. By using such a sheet, the paper ventilation sheet can reduce the manufacturing cost and easily ensure the gap between adjacent fibers.
(撥液劑) (Pessary)
氣液分離材料49具有至少在紙類通氣片50的一面配置有能夠相對於紙類通氣片50賦予撥液性的撥液劑的構造。相對於紙類通氣片50配置有撥液劑的構造表示,在形成紙類通氣片50的纖維上接觸有撥液劑的構造。 The gas-liquid separation material 49 has a structure in which a repellent capable of imparting liquid repellency to the paper ventilation sheet 50 is arranged on at least one side of the paper ventilation sheet 50. The structure in which the repellent is arranged relative to the paper ventilation sheet 50 means that the repellent is in contact with the fibers forming the paper ventilation sheet 50.
(撥液劑的類型) (Type of repellent)
撥液劑較佳根據在附蓋體的容器150的狀態下容器101內所收容的內容物的液體的類型而定。在內容物的液體包含水的情況下,撥液劑較佳使用撥水劑。作為撥水劑,沒有特別限定,但能夠使用氟類撥水劑、矽類撥水劑、蠟類等。 The preferred repellent depends on the type of liquid contained in the container 101 in the state of the container 150 with the cap attached. When the liquid in the content includes water, a water repellent is preferably used as the repellent. The water repellent is not particularly limited, but fluorine-based water repellents, silicone-based water repellents, waxes, etc. can be used.
(作為撥液劑的撥水劑的附著方法) (Method of attaching water repellent as liquid repellent)
撥水劑的附著方法能夠表示對紙類通氣片50實施撥水化處理的方法。撥水化處理的方法沒有特別限定,例如能夠舉出如下方法:在處理液中浸漬紙類通氣片,將浸漬後的紙類通氣片拉出然後乾燥。另外,撥水化處理的方法能夠舉出在紙類通氣片的表面塗覆處理液的方法。此外,作為塗覆的方法,具體地能夠例舉印刷法等。作為印刷法,能夠例舉輥塗、噴塗等塗覆法、凹版印刷、絲網印刷等。 The method of attaching the water repellent can represent a method of performing a water repellent treatment on the paper ventilation sheet 50. The method of the water repellent treatment is not particularly limited, and for example, the following method can be cited: immersing the paper ventilation sheet in the treatment liquid, pulling out the immersed paper ventilation sheet and then drying it. In addition, the method of the water repellent treatment can be cited as a method of coating the surface of the paper ventilation sheet with the treatment liquid. In addition, as a coating method, specifically, a printing method can be cited. As a printing method, coating methods such as roller coating and spray coating, gravure printing, screen printing, etc. can be cited.
〔9 第9實施方式〕 [9 Implementation Method No. 9]
第9實施方式的蓋體1中,如圖19的A、B所示,接合區域對應部5A分別具有複數個寬度擴寬部80和非寬度擴寬部81。圖19的A、B分別是用於說明第6實施方 式的蓋體1的一個實施例的俯視圖和剖視圖。此外,圖19的B是示意表示圖19的A中的Q-Q線縱截面的狀態的剖視圖。第9實施方式的蓋體1除了接合區域對應部5A分別具有複數個寬度擴寬部80和非寬度擴寬部81的構造之外的其他構造,與第1實施方式至第8實施方式相同。針對第9實施方式的說明,省略說明與第1實施方式至第8實施方式重複的構造的部分。 In the cover body 1 of the 9th embodiment, as shown in A and B of FIG. 19, the joint area corresponding part 5A has a plurality of width expansion parts 80 and non-width expansion parts 81. FIG. 19A and FIG. 19B are respectively a top view and a cross-sectional view for illustrating an embodiment of the cover body 1 of the 6th embodiment. In addition, FIG. 19B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the Q-Q line longitudinal section in FIG. 19A. The cover body 1 of the 9th embodiment has the same structure as the 1st to 8th embodiments except that the joint area corresponding part 5A has a plurality of width expansion parts 80 and non-width expansion parts 81. For the description of the 9th embodiment, the description of the structure repeated in the 1st to 8th embodiments is omitted.
(寬度擴寬部和非寬度擴寬部) (Width expansion part and non-width expansion part)
接合區域對應部5A中的成為寬度的大小相對於窄部基準位置NBP的寬度為兩倍以上的部分被定義為寬度擴寬部80。另外,接合區域對應部5A中的除了寬度擴寬部80之外的部分被定義為非寬度擴寬部81。圖18的A的例中,在接合區域對應部5A中的與基準線段MP交叉的規定部分,形成有寬度擴寬部80(第1寬度擴寬部80A)。 The portion of the joint area corresponding portion 5A whose width is twice or more than the width of the narrow portion reference position NBP is defined as the width expansion portion 80. In addition, the portion of the joint area corresponding portion 5A other than the width expansion portion 80 is defined as the non-width expansion portion 81. In the example of A in FIG. 18 , the width expansion portion 80 (first width expansion portion 80A) is formed in a predetermined portion of the joint area corresponding portion 5A intersecting with the reference line segment MP.
另外,在沿著接合區域對應部5A包括窄部基準位置NBP的規定部分形成有非寬度擴寬部(第1非寬度擴寬部)。另外,沿著接合區域對應部5A從第1寬度擴寬部80A的端部形成有第2非寬度擴寬部81B和第3非寬度擴寬部81C,在第2非寬度擴寬部81B與第1非寬度擴寬部81A之間形成有第2寬度擴寬部80B。另外,在第3非寬度擴寬部81C與第1非寬度擴寬部81A之間形成有第3寬度擴寬部80C。 In addition, a non-width expansion portion (first non-width expansion portion) is formed in a predetermined portion including the narrow portion reference position NBP along the joint area corresponding portion 5A. In addition, a second non-width expansion portion 81B and a third non-width expansion portion 81C are formed from the end of the first width expansion portion 80A along the joint area corresponding portion 5A, and the second width expansion portion 80B is formed between the second non-width expansion portion 81B and the first non-width expansion portion 81A. In addition, a third width expansion portion 80C is formed between the third non-width expansion portion 81C and the first non-width expansion portion 81A.
在假設了將外側區域對應部5C沿著寬度擴寬部80與非寬度擴寬部81之間的邊界線劃分的狀態的情況下,容易成為外側區域對應部5C中的包括寬度擴寬部80的部分的韌性強度強於外側區域對應部5C中的包括非寬度擴寬部81的部分的韌性強度。圖18的A中,由虛線DVL表示對寬度擴寬部80和非寬度擴寬部81進行劃分的直線。圖18的A的例中,在假設了將外側區域對應部5C沿著寬度擴寬部80與非寬度擴寬部81之間的邊界線劃分的狀態的情況下,容易成為作為包括第1寬 度擴寬部80A、第2寬度擴寬部80B以及第3寬度擴寬部80C的部分被劃分的部分的韌性強度強於作為包括第1非寬度擴寬部81A、第2非寬度擴寬部81B以及第3非寬度擴寬部81C的部分被劃分的部分的韌性強度。 When the outer region corresponding portion 5C is assumed to be divided along the boundary line between the width expansion portion 80 and the non-width expansion portion 81, the toughness strength of the portion including the width expansion portion 80 in the outer region corresponding portion 5C is likely to be stronger than the toughness strength of the portion including the non-width expansion portion 81 in the outer region corresponding portion 5C. In A of FIG. 18 , the straight line dividing the width expansion portion 80 and the non-width expansion portion 81 is represented by a dotted line DVL. In the example of A in FIG. 18 , assuming that the outer region corresponding portion 5C is divided along the boundary line between the width expansion portion 80 and the non-width expansion portion 81, the toughness strength of the portion divided as a portion including the first width expansion portion 80A, the second width expansion portion 80B, and the third width expansion portion 80C is likely to be stronger than the toughness strength of the portion divided as a portion including the first non-width expansion portion 81A, the second non-width expansion portion 81B, and the third non-width expansion portion 81C.
此外,寬度擴寬部80和非寬度擴寬部81只要分別形成複數個,則個數沒有特別限定,但根據容易對韌性強的部分和韌性弱的部分的區域進行劃分的觀點,寬度擴寬部80和非寬度擴寬部81較佳為,分別具有兩個至十二個左右,更較佳為,具有兩個至六個左右。另外,各個寬度擴寬部80的沿著接合區域對應部5A的長度、以及各個非寬度擴寬部81的沿著接合區域對應部5A的長度較佳為大致相同程度。 In addition, as long as the width expansion part 80 and the non-width expansion part 81 are formed in plural, the number is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of easily dividing the area of the strong toughness part and the weak toughness part, the width expansion part 80 and the non-width expansion part 81 are preferably about two to twelve, and more preferably about two to six. In addition, the length of each width expansion part 80 along the corresponding part 5A of the joint area and the length of each non-width expansion part 81 along the corresponding part 5A of the joint area are preferably approximately the same.
(窄部基準位置) (Narrow part reference position)
針對窄部基準位置NBP,沿著接合區域對應部5A的內周端的位置中的接合區域對應部5A的寬度最窄的位置被定義為窄部基準位置NBP。接合區域對應部5A的寬度表示將中心位置C與蓋體1的外周緣(外側區域對應部5C的外周緣53)連結的直線中的從接合區域對應部5A通過的線段的長度。圖18的A的例中,窄部基準位置NBP被規定於基準線段MP沿著基準線段MP的延伸方向朝向第2部分9延長的線ELL相對於接合區域對應部5A相交的位置。該情況下,窄部基準位置NBP和其附近容易成為韌性最弱的部分。另外,第2部分9與第1部分8相比,外側區域對應部5C的寬度大,在使用者握持附蓋體的容器150的情況下,第2部分9中的窄部基準位置NBP的附近容易形成產生折痕的狀態。另外,圖18的A的例中,窄部基準位置NBP被規定於外側區域對應部5C的寬度最大的位置,在這一點中,在使用者握持附蓋體的容器150的情況下,也會在第2部分9中的窄部基準位置NBP的附近容易形成產生折痕的狀態。 With respect to the narrow portion reference position NBP, the position where the width of the joint area corresponding portion 5A is the narrowest among the positions along the inner peripheral end of the joint area corresponding portion 5A is defined as the narrow portion reference position NBP. The width of the joint area corresponding portion 5A represents the length of the line segment passing through the joint area corresponding portion 5A in the straight line connecting the center position C and the outer periphery of the cover body 1 (the outer periphery 53 of the outer area corresponding portion 5C). In the example of A in Figure 18, the narrow portion reference position NBP is defined as the position where the line ELL extending from the reference line segment MP toward the second portion 9 along the extension direction of the reference line segment MP intersects with the joint area corresponding portion 5A. In this case, the narrow portion reference position NBP and its vicinity tend to become the weakest portion in toughness. In addition, the width of the outer region corresponding portion 5C of the second portion 9 is larger than that of the first portion 8. When the user holds the container 150 with the attached lid, the narrow portion reference position NBP in the second portion 9 is prone to creases. In addition, in the example of A in FIG. 18 , the narrow portion reference position NBP is defined at the position where the width of the outer region corresponding portion 5C is the largest. In this regard, when the user holds the container 150 with the attached lid, the narrow portion reference position NBP in the second portion 9 is prone to creases.
第9實施方式的蓋體1中,寬度擴寬部80成為韌性比非寬度擴寬部81強的區域,藉由使用者握住第2部分9中的非寬度擴寬部81和其附近,而容易在非寬度擴寬部81產生折痕,由此能夠控制容易產生折痕的位置。另外,由於使用者在第2部分9處握住附蓋體的容器150,也容易在特定位置產生折痕,所以,能夠抑制當在第2部分9握住附蓋體的容器150時在非意圖的位置處蓋體1產生折痕並導致對蓋體1施加的力的平衡崩潰而使用者將附蓋體的容器150掉落的隱患。另外,藉由在蓋體1的第2部分9的特定部分容易產生折痕,使用者在該成為折痕的部分握持附蓋體的容器150,由此難以形成使用者的手與容器101的緣部103觸碰的狀態,即使容器101的緣部103的溫度上升,也能夠抑制緣部103的熱量在對附蓋體的容器150攜帶時成為妨礙的擔憂。 In the lid 1 of the ninth embodiment, the width-expanded portion 80 is a region with stronger toughness than the non-width-expanded portion 81. When the user holds the non-width-expanded portion 81 and the vicinity thereof in the second portion 9, a crease is easily generated in the non-width-expanded portion 81, thereby controlling the position where the crease is easily generated. In addition, since the user holds the container 150 with the lid at the second portion 9, a crease is easily generated at a specific position. Therefore, when the container 150 with the lid is held at the second portion 9, the lid 1 is creased at an unintended position, and the balance of the force applied to the lid 1 is broken, and the user can suppress the potential danger of dropping the container 150 with the lid. In addition, by making it easy to generate a fold at a specific portion of the second portion 9 of the lid 1, the user holds the container 150 with the lid at the folded portion, thereby making it difficult for the user's hand to touch the edge 103 of the container 101. Even if the temperature of the edge 103 of the container 101 rises, it is possible to suppress the worry that the heat of the edge 103 will become an obstacle when carrying the container 150 with the lid.
〔6 適用例〕 [6 Applicable Examples]
如圖14的A、B所示,第1實施方式的蓋體1能夠用於附蓋體的容器150。圖14的A是表示將第1實施方式的蓋體1與具有形成於上端的開口部102的容器101的將開口部102的外周形成的緣部103接合的實施例的立體圖。圖14的B是示意表示圖14的A中的線縱截面(L-L線縱截面)的狀態的剖視圖。使用圖14的A、B繼續說明附蓋體的容器150。 As shown in A and B of FIG. 14 , the cover 1 of the first embodiment can be used for a container 150 with a cover attached. FIG. 14 A is a perspective view showing an embodiment in which the cover 1 of the first embodiment is joined to a container 101 having an opening 102 formed at the upper end, and an edge 103 formed on the outer periphery of the opening 102. FIG. 14 B is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the state of the longitudinal section (L-L longitudinal section) in FIG. 14 A. The container 150 with a cover attached is further described using FIG. 14 A and B.
(附蓋體的容器) (Container with lid)
附蓋體的容器150具有容器101和蓋體1接合的接合部151,蓋體1的形成接合部151的區域成為接合區域R。蓋體1與容器150的接合方法沒有特別限定,能夠適當使用壓接法和熱熔覆法(熱封)等接合方法。以下,以將第1實施方式的蓋體1使用於附蓋體的容器150的情況為例進行說明。 The container 150 with a lid has a joint 151 where the container 101 and the lid 1 are joined, and the area of the lid 1 that forms the joint 151 becomes the joining area R. The joining method between the lid 1 and the container 150 is not particularly limited, and a joining method such as a compression method and a heat cladding method (heat sealing) can be appropriately used. The following is an example of using the lid 1 of the first embodiment in the container 150 with a lid.
容器101具有:容器主體110,其具有如直徑隨著朝向上方而變粗(朝向下方而頂端變細)的筒狀的側壁104和底部107,在內部形成有空間部105;和開口部102,其在容器主體110的上端(側壁104的上端)處開口。雖未圖示,但容器101的開口部102形成為圓形狀。然而,在此所示的容器101是一例,並非限定容器101的構成。例如,容器101也可以將開口部102形成為矩形狀。容器101只要能夠藉由蓋體1將開口部102覆蓋即可。另外,容器101的內部(空間部105)所收納的物品沒有特別限定,能夠例舉例如液體狀的、固形狀的、或它們的組合等。 The container 101 comprises: a container body 110 having a cylindrical side wall 104 and a bottom 107 whose diameter increases as it goes upward (and decreases at the top as it goes downward), and a space 105 is formed inside; and an opening 102 which opens at the upper end of the container body 110 (the upper end of the side wall 104). Although not shown, the opening 102 of the container 101 is formed in a circular shape. However, the container 101 shown here is an example and does not limit the structure of the container 101. For example, the container 101 may also form the opening 102 in a rectangular shape. The container 101 only needs to be able to cover the opening 102 with the lid 1. In addition, the items stored in the interior of the container 101 (space 105) are not particularly limited, and can be, for example, liquid, solid, or a combination thereof.
圖14的A、B所示的容器中,開口部102的緣部103具有凸緣部。凸緣部可以是將形成容器主體110的部件朝外捲繞而得的捲曲部108,也可以形成為向外側方向在平面上延伸的部分(簷部)。 In the container shown in A and B of FIG. 14 , the edge 103 of the opening 102 has a flange. The flange may be a rolled portion 108 formed by rolling outward a part forming the container body 110, or may be formed as a portion (curtain) extending outward on a plane.
另外,第1實施方式的蓋體1也可以作為與具有開口部102的容器101的組合。 In addition, the lid 1 of the first embodiment can also be combined with a container 101 having an opening 102.
上述的〔6適用例〕所示的情況並不限定於使用第1實施方式的蓋體1的情況。第2實施方式至第9實施方式也能夠與第1實施方式的蓋體1同樣地作為將與容器101接合的附蓋體的容器150形成的部件來使用(未圖示)。另外,關於第2實施方式至第9實施方式的蓋體1,也可以作為與具有開口部102的容器101的組合。 The situation shown in the above-mentioned [6 applicable examples] is not limited to the case of using the lid 1 of the first embodiment. The second to ninth embodiments can also be used as a component forming a container 150 with a lid attached to be joined to the container 101 in the same manner as the lid 1 of the first embodiment (not shown). In addition, the lid 1 of the second to ninth embodiments can also be used as a combination with a container 101 having an opening 102.
至此說明那樣地,本創作的蓋體1能夠相對於這樣的多種方式的蓋體1適用。另外,也能夠相對於上述以外的樣態的蓋體1適用。以上,詳細說明了本創作的蓋體,但上述只不過是例舉本創作的蓋體,並非限定於這些。因此,可以在不脫離本創作主旨的範圍內適當變更。另外,上述的蓋體的構成可以將各個例子的蓋 體的構成獨立使用,也可以將各個例子的蓋體的構成適當組合來適用。 As explained above, the cover 1 of the present invention can be applied to the cover 1 of various forms. In addition, it can also be applied to the cover 1 of forms other than the above. The cover of the present invention is described in detail above, but the above is only an example of the cover of the present invention and is not limited to these. Therefore, it can be appropriately changed within the scope of the present invention. In addition, the structure of the cover mentioned above can be used independently of the structure of the cover of each example, or the structure of the cover of each example can be appropriately combined for application.
基於以上的本說明書的說明,本創作可以採用如下的(1)至(19)所示的構成。 Based on the above description of this manual, this work can adopt the following structures (1) to (19).
(1)一種蓋體,以能夠與容器接合的方式形成,該容器具有形成於上端的開口部和形成上述開口部的外周的緣部,上述蓋體具有:接合區域對應部,其對應於沿著上述容器的上述緣部與上述容器接合的區域;蓋區域對應部,其由相對於上述接合區域對應部的內周緣位於內側的部分構成;和外側區域對應部,其包含上述接合區域對應部且由相對於上述接合區域對應部的上述內周緣位於外側的部分構成,當俯視觀察上述外側區域對應部時,在藉由線段對上述外側區域對應部和上述接合區域對應部進行分斷,該線段是將被規定為上述蓋區域對應部的中心的中心位置與上述外側區域對應部的外周緣連結的線段,並且將對上述外側區域對應部進行分斷的部分設為第1分斷部,將對上述接合區域對應部進行分斷的部分設為第2分斷部,且將使上述第1分斷部的長度為最小的上述線段作為基準線段的情況下,上述外側區域對應部構成為滿足如下條件:規定出直徑不同的複數個相似形狀,這些相似形狀從上述基準線段的位置且上述第2分斷部的位置上規定的共同一處通過且收在上述外側區域對應部的區域內。 (1) A cover body is formed in a manner capable of being joined to a container, the container having an opening formed at an upper end and an edge forming the outer periphery of the opening, the cover body having: a joining area corresponding portion corresponding to an area along the edge of the container joined to the container; a cover area corresponding portion consisting of a portion located on the inner side relative to the inner periphery of the joining area corresponding portion; and an outer side area corresponding portion including the joining area corresponding portion and consisting of a portion located on the outer side relative to the inner periphery of the joining area corresponding portion, wherein when the outer side area corresponding portion and the joining area corresponding portion are divided by a line segment, the outer side area corresponding portion and the joining area corresponding portion are separated by a line segment. The line segment is a line segment connecting the center position defined as the center of the cover area corresponding part and the outer periphery of the outer area corresponding part, and the portion that divides the outer area corresponding part is set as the first dividing part, and the portion that divides the joint area corresponding part is set as the second dividing part, and when the line segment that makes the length of the first dividing part the smallest is used as the reference line segment, the outer area corresponding part is configured to meet the following conditions: a plurality of similar shapes with different diameters are defined, and these similar shapes pass through a common point defined at the position of the reference line segment and the position of the second dividing part and are contained in the area of the outer area corresponding part.
(2)根據上述(1)上述的蓋體,其中,上述基準線段將上述第1分斷部的長度與上述第2分斷部的長度之差的值設為最小。 (2) The lid according to (1) above, wherein the reference line segment minimizes the difference between the length of the first dividing portion and the length of the second dividing portion.
(3)根據上述(1)或(2)所述的蓋體,其中,從上述外側區域對應部的既定區域通過的上述線段對應於上述基準線段。 (3) The cover according to (1) or (2) above, wherein the line segment passing through the predetermined area of the outer area corresponding portion corresponds to the reference line segment.
(4)根據上述(1)至(3)中任一項所述的蓋體,其中,在將如下直線設為劃分直線,該直線沿著上述接合區域對應部的面方向並且向相對於上述基準線段的延伸方向垂直的方向延伸且從上述蓋區域對應部的上述中心通過而將上述外側區域對應部劃分,且由上述劃分直線劃分的上述外側區域對應部中,將包含上述外側區域對應部的與上述基準線段對應的位置的部分設為第1部分,並將上述第1部分之外的部分設為第2部分的情況下,上述第2部分的面積大於上述第1部分的面積。 (4) The lid body according to any one of (1) to (3) above, wherein, when a straight line is set as a dividing straight line, the straight line extends along the surface direction of the joint region corresponding part and in a direction perpendicular to the extension direction of the reference line segment and passes through the center of the lid region corresponding part to divide the outer region corresponding part, and in the outer region corresponding part divided by the dividing straight line, a portion including a position of the outer region corresponding part corresponding to the reference line segment is set as the first portion, and a portion other than the first portion is set as the second portion, the area of the second portion is larger than the area of the first portion.
(5)根據上述(4)所述的蓋體,其中,上述第1部分中形成為,上述第1分斷部愈處於沿著上述外側區域對應部的上述外周緣從上述基準線段離得遠的位置,上述第1分斷部的長度變得愈長。 (5) The cover according to (4) above, wherein the first portion is formed such that the length of the first dividing portion becomes longer as the first dividing portion is located farther from the reference line segment along the outer periphery of the outer region corresponding portion.
(6)根據上述(1)至(5)中任一項所述的蓋體,其中,在上述外側區域對應部形成有延伸部。 (6) The cover according to any one of (1) to (5) above, wherein an extension portion is formed at a portion corresponding to the outer region.
(7)根據上述(1)至(6)中任一項所述的蓋體,其中,在上述蓋區域對應部形成有溝槽部。 (7) A cover body according to any one of (1) to (6) above, wherein a groove portion is formed in the corresponding portion of the cover area.
(8)根據上述(1)至(7)中任一項所述的蓋體,其中,在上述蓋區域對應部形成有插入口。 (8) A cover body according to any one of (1) to (7) above, wherein an insertion port is formed in the corresponding portion of the cover area.
(9)根據上述(8)所述的蓋體,其中,在上述蓋區域對應部,作為上述插入口而設有對上述蓋區域對應部中的分 斷位置進行引導的脆弱化部,上述脆弱化部具有複數個貫穿部、和形成在至少兩個上述貫穿部之間的至少一個連續部。 (9) The cover body according to (8) above, wherein a fragile portion is provided in the cover area corresponding portion as the insertion port to guide the separation position in the cover area corresponding portion, and the fragile portion has a plurality of penetration portions and at least one continuous portion formed between at least two of the penetration portions.
(10)根據上述(1)至(9)中任一項所述的蓋體,其中,上述蓋區域對應部具有:基部,其具有小開口部,該小開口部具有比上述容器的上述開口部小的開口面積;使上述小開口部開閉的小蓋部;和將上述基部與上述小蓋部相連的鉸接部,上述小蓋部構成為,能夠以上述鉸接部為軸相對於上述基部轉動。 (10) The lid body according to any one of (1) to (9) above, wherein the lid region corresponding portion comprises: a base having a small opening portion, the small opening portion having an opening area smaller than the opening portion of the container; a small lid portion for opening and closing the small opening portion; and a hinge portion connecting the base and the small lid portion, the small lid portion being configured to be rotatable relative to the base portion about the hinge portion as an axis.
(11)根據上述(10)所述的蓋體,其中,在上述小蓋部的上表面側設有捏持部。 (11) The lid body according to (10) above, wherein a gripping portion is provided on the upper surface side of the small lid portion.
(12)根據上述(11)所述的蓋體,其中,上述捏持部具有拉片部件,上述拉片部件與所述小蓋部的上表面側接合。 (12) The lid body according to (11) above, wherein the grip portion has a pull-tab component, and the pull-tab component is joined to the upper surface side of the small lid portion.
(13)根據上述(1)至(12)中任一項所述的蓋體,其由紙類材料形成。 (13) The cover according to any one of (1) to (12) above, which is made of paper material.
(14)根據上述(1)至(13)中任一項所述的蓋體,其中,上述複數個相似形狀是直徑不同的複數個圓。 (14) A cover according to any one of (1) to (13) above, wherein the plurality of similar shapes are a plurality of circles with different diameters.
(15)根據上述(1)至(14)中任一項所述的蓋體,其具有通氣性片,上述通氣性片的至少一部分設於上述蓋區域對應部的至少一部分。 (15) The cover body according to any one of (1) to (14) above, which has a breathable sheet, and at least a portion of the breathable sheet is provided on at least a portion of the corresponding portion of the cover area.
(16)根據上述(1)至(15)中任一項所述的蓋體,其具有窗部,上述窗部形成於上述蓋區域對應部的至少一部分。 (16) The cover body according to any one of (1) to (15) above, has a window portion, and the window portion is formed in at least a portion of the corresponding portion of the cover area.
(17)根據上述(1)至(16)中任一項所述的蓋體,其中, 在將上述接合區域對應部中的、上述接合區域對應部的寬度最窄的位置設為窄部基準位置,將寬度的大小相對於上述窄部基準位置的寬度成為兩倍以上的部分設為擴寬部,並將除了上述擴寬部之外的部分設為非擴寬部的情況下,擴寬部和非擴寬部分別形成有複數個。 (17) A cover according to any one of (1) to (16), wherein: In the case where the position of the joint region corresponding portion where the width of the joint region corresponding portion is the narrowest is set as the narrow portion reference position, a portion whose width is more than twice the width of the narrow portion reference position is set as an expanded portion, and a portion other than the expanded portion is set as a non-expanded portion, a plurality of expanded portions and non-expanded portions are formed respectively.
(18)一種附蓋體的容器,其具有:上述(1)至(17)中任一項所述的蓋體;和上述容器,上述容器具有形成於上端的上述開口部,上述蓋體與上述容器接合。 (18) A container with a lid, comprising: the lid described in any one of (1) to (17) above; and the container, wherein the container has the opening formed at the upper end, and the lid is joined to the container.
(19)一種蓋體與容器的組合,其具有:上述(1)至(18)中任一項所述的蓋體;和上述容器,上述容器具有形成於上端的上述開口部。 (19) A combination of a lid and a container, comprising: the lid described in any one of (1) to (18) above; and the container, wherein the container has the opening formed at the upper end.
1:蓋體 1: Cover
5A:接合區域對應部 5A: Corresponding part of the joint area
5B:蓋區域對應部 5B: Covering area corresponding part
5C:外側區域對應部 5C: Corresponding part of the outer area
51:外周緣 51: Periphery
52:內周緣 52: Inner periphery
R:接合區域 R:Joint area
Claims (19)
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TW112127214A TW202413223A (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Lid, container with lid, and combination of lid and container |
TW112207653U TWM654744U (en) | 2022-07-20 | 2023-07-20 | Lid, container with lid, combination of lid and container |
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Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2024014827A (en) |
CN (1) | CN117813245A (en) |
TW (2) | TW202413223A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2024019119A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56175369U (en) * | 1980-05-16 | 1981-12-24 | ||
JPH0219277A (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1990-01-23 | Ueno Hiroshi | Easy-to-open sealed container |
JP2659583B2 (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1997-09-30 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | Easy-open sealed container |
FI20060319L (en) * | 2006-03-31 | 2007-10-01 | Stora Enso Oyj | Method for sealing packages and packaging |
JP6178885B1 (en) * | 2016-02-09 | 2017-08-09 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Instant noodle container lid |
JP6680592B2 (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2020-04-15 | 東罐興業株式会社 | Container and method of manufacturing container |
US20220258932A1 (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2022-08-18 | Kikuo Yamada | Lid |
-
2023
- 2023-07-20 TW TW112127214A patent/TW202413223A/en unknown
- 2023-07-20 TW TW112207653U patent/TWM654744U/en unknown
- 2023-07-20 JP JP2023118320A patent/JP2024014827A/en active Pending
- 2023-07-20 WO PCT/JP2023/026622 patent/WO2024019119A1/en active Application Filing
- 2023-07-20 CN CN202380010841.8A patent/CN117813245A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW202413223A (en) | 2024-04-01 |
JP2024014827A (en) | 2024-02-01 |
CN117813245A (en) | 2024-04-02 |
WO2024019119A1 (en) | 2024-01-25 |
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