TWM654513U - Emergency lighting device in inverter system automatic dimming detection circuit - Google Patents

Emergency lighting device in inverter system automatic dimming detection circuit Download PDF

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TWM654513U
TWM654513U TW112213220U TW112213220U TWM654513U TW M654513 U TWM654513 U TW M654513U TW 112213220 U TW112213220 U TW 112213220U TW 112213220 U TW112213220 U TW 112213220U TW M654513 U TWM654513 U TW M654513U
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Taiwan
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light source
light
emergency lighting
lighting device
battery
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TW112213220U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡文芳
蔡嘉駿
湯曜誠
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安雄電子股份有限公司
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本創作係有關於一種緊急照明裝置於逆變器系統自動調光偵測電路,其主要係令緊急照明裝置於令控制單元接收感測器之感測訊號後,讓控制單元輸出訊號控制調光器對發光源進行調光,達到輸出功率之控制;藉此,不論發光源發光二極體模組設置之發光二極體數量,皆利用對發光源進行發光亮度控制,進而控制電池之維持固定輸出電流量,不僅能精準的算出發光源的光通量,在使用設置上更為簡易便利,且能有效降低設置成本,並可方便業者準確的標示出所能使用照明的時間,確保使用上的安全性,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。This invention is about an automatic dimming detection circuit of an emergency lighting device in an inverter system. The main purpose of the emergency lighting device is to control the control unit to output a signal to control the dimmer to dim the light source after the control unit receives the sensing signal of the sensor, so as to control the output power. In this way, regardless of the number of light-emitting diodes installed in the light-emitting diode module of the light-emitting source, the light-emitting brightness of the light source is controlled, and then the battery is controlled to maintain a fixed output current. Not only can the luminous flux of the light source be accurately calculated, but it is also easier and more convenient to use and set up, and can effectively reduce the setting cost, and can facilitate the industry to accurately mark the time when the lighting can be used, ensure the safety of use, and increase the practical and effective characteristics in its overall implementation and use.

Description

緊急照明裝置於逆變器系統自動調光偵測電路Emergency lighting device in inverter system automatic dimming detection circuit

本創作係有關於一種緊急照明裝置於逆變器系統自動調光偵測電路,尤其是指一種不僅能精準的算出發光源的光通量,在使用設置上更為簡易便利,且能有效降低設置成本,並可方便業者準確的標示出所能使用照明的時間,確保使用上的安全性,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性的緊急照明裝置於逆變器系統自動調光偵測電路創新設計者。This invention is about an automatic dimming detection circuit for an emergency lighting device in an inverter system, and in particular, refers to an innovative designer of an automatic dimming detection circuit for an emergency lighting device in an inverter system that can not only accurately calculate the luminous flux of a light source, but also is easier and more convenient to use and set up, and can effectively reduce the cost of setting up, and can facilitate the industry to accurately mark the time when the lighting can be used, ensuring the safety of use, and increasing the practical efficacy of the overall implementation and use.

按,消防法規中『各類場所消防安全設備設置標準』規範有各類複合用途建築物中必須設置有緊急照明設備,使得在一般公司、大樓或公寓等建築物內的樓梯間、走道處,普遍皆會有設置有該緊急照明設備,該緊急照明設備主要係於充電電路連接有充電電池,且令該充電電池與發光源連接,並於該充電電池與該發光源間連接設有切換開關,該切換開關則與斷電感測電路連接,在常態下經由充電電路對充電電池進行充電,令充電電池保持在電能充足的狀態下,而在緊急狀態下[如:停電、斷電等],由於該斷電感測電路感測到無電能輸入之斷電狀況發生,即能自動控制切換開關切換為導通狀態,以讓該充電電池提供發光源發光所需之電能,而進行發光照明。According to the "Fire Safety Equipment Installation Standards for Various Places" in the Fire Regulations, emergency lighting equipment must be installed in various types of multi-purpose buildings. Emergency lighting equipment is generally installed in stairwells and corridors in general companies, buildings or apartments. The emergency lighting equipment mainly has a rechargeable battery connected to the charging circuit, and the rechargeable battery is connected to the light source, and a cut-off switch is connected between the rechargeable battery and the light source. The switching switch is connected to the power-off sensing circuit. Under normal conditions, the charging circuit charges the rechargeable battery to keep the rechargeable battery in a state of sufficient power. In an emergency state [such as power outage, power failure, etc.], the power-off sensing circuit senses that there is no power input and the switching switch can be automatically controlled to switch to a conducting state, so that the rechargeable battery provides the power required for the light source to emit light, thereby performing lighting.

另,亦可令該緊急照明設備直接與建築物內之照明燈具連接設置,於常態下令市電直接供給該照明燈具之發光源發光所需電能及對該緊急照明設備進行充電,而在緊急狀態下[如:停電、斷電等],則切換由該緊急照明設備供給該照明燈具之發光源所需電能進行發光照明。In addition, the emergency lighting equipment can also be directly connected to the lighting fixtures in the building. Under normal circumstances, the mains electricity is directly supplied to the light source of the lighting fixture to provide the required power for lighting and to charge the emergency lighting equipment. In an emergency situation [such as power outage, power failure, etc.], the emergency lighting equipment is switched to supply the required power to the light source of the lighting fixture for lighting.

然而,上述發光源雖可於緊急狀態發生時,達到發光照明之預期功效,但也在其實際操作施行使用上發現,各類發光源普遍係為發光二極體模組,而由於不同的發光二極體模組上所設置的發光二極體數量不盡相同,造成所設置不同數量的發光二極體之各發光二極體模組所耗費之電能皆不同,令業者無法於該緊急照明燈上準確的標示出所能使用照明的時間和準確的光通量,會導致消費者的誤判,影響使用上的安全性,致令其在整體結構設計上仍存在有改進之空間。However, although the above-mentioned light sources can achieve the expected effect of lighting in an emergency, it is also found in its actual operation and use that various types of light sources are generally LED modules. Since the number of LEDs installed on different LED modules is not the same, the power consumed by each LED module with different numbers of LEDs is different, so that the industry cannot accurately mark the available lighting time and the accurate luminous flux on the emergency lighting, which will lead to consumers' misjudgment and affect the safety of use, so that there is still room for improvement in the overall structural design.

緣是,創作人有鑑於此,秉持多年該相關行業之豐富設計開發及實際製作經驗,針對現有之技術手段再予以研究改良,提供一種緊急照明裝置於逆變器系統自動調光偵測電路,以期達到更佳實用價值性之目的者。Therefore, the creator has taken this into consideration and, based on his rich experience in design, development and actual production in the relevant industry for many years, has further researched and improved the existing technical means to provide an emergency lighting device with an automatic dimming detection circuit in the inverter system, in order to achieve the purpose of better practical value.

本創作之主要目的在於提供一種緊急照明裝置於逆變器系統自動調光偵測電路,其主要係不論發光源發光二極體模組設置之發光二極體數量,皆利用對發光源進行發光亮度控制,進而控制電池之維持固定輸出電流量,不僅能精準的算出發光源的光通量,在使用設置上更為簡易便利,且能有效降低設置成本,並可方便業者準確的標示出所能使用照明的時間,確保使用上的安全性,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。The main purpose of this invention is to provide an emergency lighting device in an inverter system automatic dimming detection circuit. Regardless of the number of LEDs installed in the LED module of the light source, the light source is controlled to control the light brightness, thereby controlling the battery to maintain a fixed output current. Not only can the luminous flux of the light source be accurately calculated, but it is also easier and more convenient to use and set up, and can effectively reduce the installation cost. It can also facilitate the industry to accurately mark the time that the lighting can be used, ensure safety in use, and increase the practical efficacy characteristics in its overall implementation and use.

本創作緊急照明裝置於逆變器系統自動調光偵測電路之主要目的與功效,係由以下具體技術手段所達成:The main purpose and function of this invention's emergency lighting device in the automatic dimming detection circuit of the inverter system is achieved by the following specific technical means:

其主要係包括有緊急照明裝置及定電流輸出控制元件;其中:It mainly includes emergency lighting devices and constant current output control components; among which:

其主要係包括有緊急照明裝置;其中:It mainly includes emergency lighting devices, including:

該緊急照明裝置,其設有電池,於該電池電性連接有感測器,該感測器供感測該電池之輸出電流量,於該感測器分別電性連接有控制單元及升壓電路,控制單元電性連接有調光器,且令該調光器電性連接有發光源,該發光源係為發光二極體模組,且於該發光二極體模組上設置有數發光二極體,以令該控制單元於接收該感測器之感測訊號後,讓該控制單元輸出訊號控制該調光器對該發光源進行調光,達到輸出功率之控制,於該升壓電路電性連接有脈衝寬度調變器,再於該脈衝寬度調變器電性連接該發光源,使得於該升壓電路對該電池之電壓進行升壓後,再利用該脈衝寬度調變器將直流電轉換為交流電後,傳輸至該發光源,以令該發光源進行發光照明。The emergency lighting device is provided with a battery, a sensor is electrically connected to the battery, the sensor is used to sense the output current of the battery, a control unit and a boost circuit are electrically connected to the sensor, the control unit is electrically connected to a dimmer, and the dimmer is electrically connected to a light source, the light source is a light-emitting diode module, and a plurality of light-emitting diodes are arranged on the light-emitting diode module, so that the control unit receives the sensor After the sensing signal, the control unit outputs a signal to control the dimmer to dim the light source, thereby achieving output power control. The boost circuit is electrically connected to a pulse width modulator, and the pulse width modulator is electrically connected to the light source, so that after the boost circuit boosts the voltage of the battery, the pulse width modulator is used to convert direct current into alternating current, which is then transmitted to the light source, so that the light source can emit light.

本創作緊急照明裝置於逆變器系統自動調光偵測電路的較佳實施例,其中,該升壓電路為推挽式升壓電路。The present invention provides a preferred embodiment of an automatic dimming detection circuit of an emergency lighting device in an inverter system, wherein the boost circuit is a push-pull boost circuit.

為令本創作所運用之技術內容、創作目的及其達成之功效有更完整且清楚的揭露,茲於下詳細說明之,並請一併參閱所揭之圖式及圖號:In order to make the technical content, purpose and effect of this creation more complete and clear, we explain it in detail below. Please also refer to the disclosed diagrams and figure numbers:

首先,請參閱第一圖本創作之整體架構方塊示意圖所示,本創作主要係包括有緊急照明裝置(1);其中:First, please refer to the first figure for the overall structural block diagram of this creation. This creation mainly includes an emergency lighting device (1); among which:

該緊急照明裝置(1),其設有電池(11),於該電池(11)電性連接有感測器(12),該感測器(12)供感測該電池(11)之輸出電流量,於該感測器(12)分別電性連接有控制單元(13)及升壓電路(14),控制單元(13)電性連接有調光器(15),且令該調光器(15)電性連接有發光源(16),該發光源(16)係為發光二極體模組,且於該發光二極體模組上設置有數發光二極體,以令該控制單元(13)於接收該感測器(12)之感測訊號後,讓該控制單元(13)輸出訊號控制該調光器(15)對該發光源(16)進行調光,達到輸出功率之控制,而該升壓電路(14)可為推挽式升壓電路,於該升壓電路(14)電性連接有脈衝寬度調變器(17),再於該脈衝寬度調變器(17)電性連接該發光源(16),使得於該升壓電路(14)對該電池(11)之電壓進行升壓後,再利用該脈衝寬度調變器(17)將直流電轉換為交流電後,傳輸至該發光源(16),以令該發光源(16)進行發光照明。The emergency lighting device (1) is provided with a battery (11), the battery (11) is electrically connected to a sensor (12), the sensor (12) is used to sense the output current of the battery (11), the sensor (12) is electrically connected to a control unit (13) and a boost circuit (14), the control unit (13) is electrically connected to a dimmer (15), and the dimmer (15) is electrically connected to a light source (16), the light source (16) is a light-emitting diode module, and a plurality of light-emitting diodes are arranged on the light-emitting diode module, so that the control unit (13) receives the sensing signal of the sensor (12) After the signal is received, the control unit (13) outputs a signal to control the dimmer (15) to dim the light source (16) to achieve output power control, and the boost circuit (14) can be a push-pull boost circuit, the boost circuit (14) is electrically connected to a pulse width modulator (17), and the pulse width modulator (17) is electrically connected to the light source (16), so that after the boost circuit (14) boosts the voltage of the battery (11), the pulse width modulator (17) converts the direct current into alternating current and transmits it to the light source (16), so that the light source (16) can emit light.

如此一來,使得本創作於操作使用上,其係於初始狀態即對該緊急照明裝置(1)之該控制單元(13)設定好該電池(11)之最大消耗電流量,使得於當緊急狀態[如:停電、斷電等]發生造成停電,而令該緊急照明裝置(1)啟動時,即可令該感測器(12)感測該電池(11)之輸出電流量,且令感測器(12)將感測訊號傳輸至該控制單元(13)後,該控制單元(13)即會依據該感測器(12)所感測的該電池(11)之輸出電流量輸出訊號至該調光器(15),讓該調光器(15)對該發光源(16)進行調光,以讓該調光器(15)進行輸出功率的控制,令該電池(11)被控制在輸出電流量維持於初始設定好的消耗最大電流量,同時該升壓電路(14)即對所輸入的電壓進行升壓後,再利用該脈衝寬度調變器(17)將直流電轉換為交流電後,傳輸至該發光源(16),以令該發光源(16)進行發光照明,此時由於該調光器(15)進行輸出功率的控制,將輸出功率維持為固定,即可讓該電池(11)所能提供的電流輸出時間達到預設時間值,進而達到維持固定的停電照明供電時間值,即能精準的算出該發光源(16)的光通量,而可便於業者準確進行標示。In this way, the invention is operated and used by setting the maximum current consumption of the battery (11) for the control unit (13) of the emergency lighting device (1) in the initial state, so that when an emergency state [such as power outage, power failure, etc.] occurs and causes a power outage, and the emergency lighting device (1) is started, the sensor (12) can sense the output current of the battery (11), and after the sensor (12) transmits the sensing signal to the control unit (13), the control unit (13) will output a signal to the dimmer (15) according to the output current of the battery (11) sensed by the sensor (12), so that the dimmer (15) dims the light source (16), so that the dimmer (15) output power is controlled so that the output current of the battery (11) is controlled to be maintained at the maximum current consumption that is initially set. At the same time, the boost circuit (14) boosts the input voltage, and then uses the pulse width modulator (17) to convert the direct current into alternating current, which is then transmitted to the light source (16) to enable the light source (16) to emit light. At this time, since the dimmer (15) controls the output power and maintains the output power fixed, the current output time that can be provided by the battery (11) can reach the preset time value, thereby achieving a fixed power outage lighting supply time value, that is, the luminous flux of the light source (16) can be accurately calculated, which can facilitate the industry to accurately mark.

藉由以上所述,本創作之使用實施說明可知,本創作與現有技術手段相較之下,本創作主要係不論發光源發光二極體模組設置之發光二極體數量,皆利用對發光源進行發光亮度控制,進而控制電池之維持固定輸出電流量,不僅能精準的算出發光源的光通量,在使用設置上更為簡易便利,且能有效降低設置成本,並可方便業者準確的標示出所能使用照明的時間,確保使用上的安全性,而在其整體施行使用上更增實用功效特性者。From the above description, it can be seen from the implementation description of the invention that, compared with the existing technical means, the invention mainly controls the light brightness of the light source regardless of the number of light-emitting diodes installed in the light-emitting diode module of the light-emitting source, thereby controlling the battery to maintain a fixed output current. Not only can the luminous flux of the light source be accurately calculated, but it is also easier and more convenient to use and set up, and can effectively reduce the installation cost. It can also facilitate the industry to accurately mark the time that the lighting can be used, ensure the safety of use, and increase the practical efficacy characteristics in its overall implementation and use.

前述之實施例或圖式並非限定本創作之結構樣態,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者之適當變化或修飾,皆應視為不脫離本創作之專利範疇。The aforementioned embodiments or drawings do not limit the structural form of the present invention. Any appropriate changes or modifications by a person having ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field should be deemed to be within the patent scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,本創作實施例確能達到所預期之使用功效,又其所揭露之具體構造,不僅未曾見於同類產品中,亦未曾公開於申請前,誠已完全符合專利法之規定與要求,爰依法提出新型專利之申請,懇請惠予審查,並賜准專利,則實感德便。In summary, the embodiments of this invention can achieve the expected effects of use, and the specific structure disclosed is not only not seen in similar products, but also has not been disclosed before the application. It fully complies with the provisions and requirements of the Patent Law. Therefore, an application for a new patent is filed in accordance with the law. I sincerely request your review and grant of the patent. I would really appreciate the convenience.

1:緊急照明裝置 11:電池 12:感測器 13:控制單元 14:升壓電路 15:調光器 16:發光源 17:脈衝寬度調變器1: Emergency lighting device 11: Battery 12: Sensor 13: Control unit 14: Boost circuit 15: Dimmer 16: Light source 17: Pulse width modulator

第一圖:本創作之整體架構方塊示意圖Figure 1: Schematic diagram of the overall structure of this work

1:緊急照明裝置 1: Emergency lighting device

11:電池 11:Battery

12:感測器 12: Sensor

13:控制單元 13: Control unit

14:升壓電路 14: Boost circuit

15:調光器 15: Dimmer

16:發光源 16: Light source

17:脈衝寬度調變器 17: Pulse Width Modulator

Claims (2)

一種緊急照明裝置於逆變器系統自動調光偵測電路,其主要係包括有緊急照明裝置;其中: 該緊急照明裝置,其設有電池,於該電池電性連接有感測器,該感測器供感測該電池之輸出電流量,於該感測器分別電性連接有控制單元及升壓電路,控制單元電性連接有調光器,且令該調光器電性連接有發光源,該發光源係為發光二極體模組,且於該發光二極體模組上設置有數發光二極體,以令該控制單元於接收該感測器之感測訊號後,讓該控制單元輸出訊號控制該調光器對該發光源進行調光,達到輸出功率之控制,於該升壓電路電性連接有脈衝寬度調變器,再於該脈衝寬度調變器電性連接該發光源,使得於該升壓電路對該電池之電壓進行升壓後,再利用該脈衝寬度調變器將直流電轉換為交流電後,傳輸至該發光源,以令該發光源進行發光照明。 An emergency lighting device in an inverter system automatic dimming detection circuit mainly includes an emergency lighting device; wherein: The emergency lighting device is provided with a battery, a sensor is electrically connected to the battery, the sensor is used to sense the output current of the battery, a control unit and a boost circuit are electrically connected to the sensor, the control unit is electrically connected to a dimmer, and the dimmer is electrically connected to a light source, the light source is a light-emitting diode module, and a plurality of light-emitting diodes are arranged on the light-emitting diode module, so that the control unit receives the sensor's sensed After the detection signal is received, the control unit outputs a signal to control the dimmer to dim the light source, thereby achieving output power control. The boost circuit is electrically connected to a pulse width modulator, and the pulse width modulator is electrically connected to the light source, so that after the boost circuit boosts the voltage of the battery, the pulse width modulator is used to convert the direct current into alternating current, which is then transmitted to the light source, so that the light source can emit light. 如請求項1所述緊急照明裝置於逆變器系統自動調光偵測電路,其中,該升壓電路為推挽式升壓電路。As described in claim 1, the emergency lighting device is in an automatic dimming detection circuit of an inverter system, wherein the boost circuit is a push-pull boost circuit.
TW112213220U 2023-12-04 Emergency lighting device in inverter system automatic dimming detection circuit TWM654513U (en)

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TWM654513U true TWM654513U (en) 2024-04-21

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