TWM654308U - Reminder device for anti-falling and current sensing - Google Patents
Reminder device for anti-falling and current sensing Download PDFInfo
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本創作係關於一種提醒裝置,特別是關於一種防墜落以及偵測電流的一種防墜落與感電之提醒裝置。 This invention is about a reminder device, in particular, a reminder device for preventing falling and detecting electric current.
建築工人在施工過程需確實做好自身安全的保護,一般來說,當建築工人在兩公尺以上的鷹架上進行施工操作時即為高處作業。然而,近年來隨著都市發展需求,以至於目前的建築物以高樓層的設計居多。使得建築工人經常需要在數十公尺至數百公尺的高空環境下進行作業,危險性相當地高。此外,建築工人在施工的過程中或架設電線過程中,若因疏失很有可能造成觸電或電線走火等意外。這些意外一旦發生,則會對建築工人的生命安全影響甚大。因此,加強建築工地內高空作業以及用電作業者的安全防護是不可忽視且非常重要的一環。 Construction workers must ensure their own safety during the construction process. Generally speaking, when construction workers perform construction operations on scaffolding over two meters high, they are considered to be working at height. However, in recent years, with the demand for urban development, most of the current buildings are designed with high floors. This means that construction workers often need to work in an environment of tens to hundreds of meters in the air, which is quite dangerous. In addition, if construction workers are negligent during the construction process or the installation of wires, they are likely to cause accidents such as electric shock or wire fire. Once these accidents occur, they will have a great impact on the life safety of construction workers. Therefore, strengthening the safety protection of high-altitude operations and electricity workers in construction sites is an important and important link that cannot be ignored.
此外,除了上述於建築工地做好安全的防護設施之外,也需要增設提醒通報裝置,以隨機應對建築工人在施工過程中的意外,即時給予搶救。習知技術中,針對以上問題所架設的裝置係藉由監控組件對安全警示區進行持續監控。當建築工人進入安全警示區內時,能夠發出警報且利用圖像識別技術識別出具體的違規人員並留存記錄,以使防護組件能夠 進行隔擋,並在建築工人觸碰到雙層防護網時能夠產生微弱電擊對其進行警示。但習知技術並未針對意外發生時可以馬上進行斷電的防護措施,並且當意外發生時也無法透過裝置即時通報通知。 In addition to the above-mentioned safety protection facilities at the construction site, it is also necessary to add a reminder notification device to randomly respond to accidents of construction workers during the construction process and provide immediate rescue. In the known technology, the device set up to address the above problems continuously monitors the safety warning area through a monitoring component. When a construction worker enters the safety warning area, an alarm can be issued and the specific violator can be identified and recorded using image recognition technology so that the protection component can be isolated and a weak electric shock can be generated when the construction worker touches the double-layer protective net to warn him. However, the known technology does not provide a protective measure to immediately cut off the power when an accident occurs, and when an accident occurs, it is impossible to immediately notify through the device.
因此,有必要提供一種加強建築工地內高空作業以及用電作業者的安全防護裝置。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a safety protection device to enhance the safety of workers working at heights and using electricity in construction sites.
有鑑於此,本創作提供一種防墜落與感電之提醒裝置,藉以解決以上所述的習知問題。 In view of this, this invention provides a reminder device to prevent falling and electric shock, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.
本創作提供一種防墜落與感電之提醒裝置其包含一掛勾監控單元、一感電偵測單元以及一主機盒。掛勾監控單元包含有一安全掛勾以及一偵測模組。安全掛勾掛扣於一堅固物體上,偵測模組設置於安全掛勾用以感測安全掛勾之一使用狀態而輸出一安全感測訊號。感電偵測單元設置於一安全帽上並包含有一電流偵測器,用以偵測安全帽週圍之一電流變化而產生一電流感測訊號。主機盒連接於掛勾監控單元以及感電偵測單元。主機盒包含有一微型主機以及一蜂鳴器。微型主機用以分別接收安全感測訊號以及電流感測訊號並判斷輸出一蜂鳴訊號,蜂鳴器連接於微型主機並用以接收蜂鳴訊號後產生一蜂鳴聲。 This invention provides an anti-fall and electric shock reminder device which includes a hook monitoring unit, an electric shock detection unit and a main unit box. The hook monitoring unit includes a safety hook and a detection module. The safety hook is hooked on a solid object, and the detection module is arranged on the safety hook to sense a usage status of the safety hook and output a safety sensing signal. The electric shock detection unit is arranged on a safety helmet and includes a current detector to detect a current change around the safety helmet and generate an electric current detection signal. The main unit box is connected to the hook monitoring unit and the electric shock detection unit. The main unit box includes a micro host and a buzzer. The micro host is used to receive the safety sensing signal and the electromagnetic sensing signal respectively and judge and output a buzzing signal. The buzzer is connected to the micro host and is used to generate a buzzing sound after receiving the buzzing signal.
其中,安全掛勾包含有一主掛勾與一副掛勾,副掛勾以可開閉之方式設置於主掛勾上。 The safety hook includes a main hook and a secondary hook, and the secondary hook is set on the main hook in an openable and closable manner.
其中,堅固物體為一錨錠或一安全母索。 Among them, the solid object is an anchor or a safety rope.
其中,掛勾監控單元另包含有一連接線,設置連接於偵測模組與微型主機之間,用以傳輸安全感測訊號至微型主機。 The hook monitoring unit also includes a connection line, which is connected between the detection module and the micro host to transmit the safety sensing signal to the micro host.
其中,掛勾監控單元另包含有一安全繩,用以連結安全掛勾繫於一作業人員之一安全綁帶。 The hook monitoring unit also includes a safety rope for connecting the safety hook to a safety belt of an operator.
其中,感電偵測單元另包含有一傳輸線,設置於電流偵測器與微型主機之間,用以傳輸電流感測訊號至微型主機。 The inductive detection unit also includes a transmission line, which is arranged between the current detector and the micro-host to transmit the inductive detection signal to the micro-host.
其中,微型主機包含有一無線傳輸模組,用以將安全感測訊號以及電流感測訊號無線傳輸至一遠端設備。 The micro host includes a wireless transmission module for wirelessly transmitting the safety sensing signal and the electromagnetic sensing signal to a remote device.
其中,遠端設備為一無線手持裝置。 The remote device is a wireless handheld device.
其中,無線手持裝置上設有一應用程式(APP),用以顯示安全感測訊號以及電流感測訊號所代表之資訊。 Among them, an application (APP) is provided on the wireless handheld device to display the information represented by the safety sensing signal and the electromagnetic sensing signal.
其中,應用程式(APP)用以根據安全感測訊號以及電流感測訊號分別產生一對應警示訊息。 Among them, the application (APP) is used to generate a corresponding warning message based on the safety sensing signal and the electromagnetic sensing signal.
綜上所述,本創作提供一種防墜落與感電之提醒裝置,其中地面上的監工人員可以藉由雲端連線監控確認高空作業的建築工人是否確實扣上扣環,並即時提醒監工人員注意高空作業的建築工人是否有疏忽未使用扣環的情形,以達到高空作業基本的保障。此外,藉由無線手持裝置內的應用程式顯示以及警告提醒,進而可以避免建築工人在進行作業時,由於未注意或自身疏失導致意外接觸電流發生意外。並且也可以讓監工人員同步追蹤建築工人是否處於高觸電環境中以達到提前預防,避免工安意外的發生。 In summary, this invention provides a warning device for preventing falling and electric shock, in which the supervisor on the ground can confirm whether the construction workers working at high altitude have buckled the buckle through cloud connection monitoring, and immediately remind the supervisor to pay attention to whether the construction workers working at high altitude have neglected to use the buckle, so as to achieve basic protection for high altitude work. In addition, through the application display and warning reminder in the wireless handheld device, it can prevent the construction workers from accidentally contacting the current due to inattention or negligence during the work. And it can also allow the supervisor to synchronously track whether the construction workers are in a high electric shock environment to achieve early prevention and avoid the occurrence of industrial safety accidents.
1:防墜落與感電之提醒裝置 1: Anti-fall and electric shock reminder device
10:掛勾監控單元 10: Hook monitoring unit
101:安全掛勾 101: Safety hook
1011:主掛勾 1011: Main hook
1012:副掛勾 1012: Secondary hook
102:偵測模組 102: Detection module
103:堅固物體 103: Solid objects
1021:安全感測訊號 1021: Safety sensor signal
104:連接線 104:Connection cable
105:安全繩 105: Safety rope
106:安全綁帶 106: Safety belt
20:感電偵測單元 20: Inductive detection unit
201:安全帽 201: Safety helmet
202:電流偵測器 202: Current detector
2021:電流感測訊號 2021:Electromagnetic flow detection signal
203:傳輸線 203: Transmission line
30:主機盒 30: Host box
301:微型主機 301: Microhost
3011:蜂鳴訊號 3011:Buzzer signal
302:蜂鳴器 302:Buzzer
圖1係繪示根據本創作之一具體實施例之防墜落與感電之提醒裝置的功能 方塊圖。 FIG. 1 is a functional block diagram of a fall prevention and electric shock reminder device according to one specific embodiment of the present invention.
圖2係繪示根據圖1之防墜落與感電之提醒裝置的示意圖。 FIG2 is a schematic diagram showing the anti-fall and electric shock reminder device according to FIG1.
為了讓本創作的優點,精神與特徵可以更容易且明確地了解,後續將以具體實施例並參照所附圖式進行詳述與討論。需注意的是,這些具體實施例僅為本創作代表性的具體實施例,其中所舉例的特定方法、裝置、條件、材質等並非用以限定本創作或對應的具體實施例。又,圖中各元件僅係用於表達其相對位置且未按其實際比例繪述,本創作之步驟編號僅為區隔不同步驟,並非代表其步驟順序,合先敘明。 In order to make the advantages, spirit and features of this invention easier and clearer to understand, the following will be described and discussed in detail with specific embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings. It should be noted that these specific embodiments are only representative specific embodiments of this invention, and the specific methods, devices, conditions, materials, etc. cited therein are not used to limit this invention or the corresponding specific embodiments. In addition, the components in the figure are only used to express their relative positions and are not drawn according to their actual proportions. The step numbers of this invention are only used to separate different steps and do not represent the order of the steps, which should be explained in advance.
請一併參閱圖1以及圖2,圖1係繪示根據本創作之一具體實施例之防墜落與感電之提醒裝置的功能方塊圖,圖2係繪示根據圖1之防墜落與感電之提醒裝置的示意圖。如圖1以及圖2所示,本創作提供一種防墜落與感電之提醒裝置1其包含掛勾監控單元10、感電偵測單元20以及主機盒30。掛勾監控單元10包含有安全掛勾101以及偵測模組102。安全掛勾101掛扣於堅固物體103上,偵測模組102設置於安全掛勾101用以感測安全掛勾101之使用狀態而輸出安全感測訊號1021。感電偵測單元20設置於安全帽201上並包含有電流偵測器202,用以偵測安全帽201週圍之電流變化而產生電流感測訊號2021。主機盒30連接於掛勾監控單元10以及感電偵測單元20並包含有微型主機301以及蜂鳴器302。微型主機301用以分別接收安全感測訊號1021以及電流感測訊號2021並判斷輸出蜂鳴訊號3011,蜂鳴器302連接於微型主機301並用以接收蜂鳴訊號3011後產生蜂鳴聲。於實務中,主機盒30連接於掛勾監控單元10以及感電偵測單元20,但不限於此。可根據設計
個別設計對應的主機盒。
Please refer to Figures 1 and 2 together. Figure 1 is a functional block diagram of an anti-fall and electric shock reminder device according to a specific embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the anti-fall and electric shock reminder device according to Figure 1. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the present invention provides an anti-fall and electric shock reminder device 1 which includes a
請繼續參閱圖2,如圖2所示,安全掛勾101進一步包含主掛勾1011及副掛勾1012。其中,副掛勾1012以可開閉之方式設置於主掛勾1011上。於實務中,堅固物體103為錨錠或安全母索之任一者,並且為確保作業人員因疏失失足踩空墜落時能承受當下之拉力,因此錨錠或安全母索需至少承受每人二千三百公斤之拉力。
Please continue to refer to Figure 2. As shown in Figure 2, the
請繼續參閱圖2,如圖2所示,感電偵測單元20進一步包含連接線104、安全繩105以及傳輸線203。連接線104設置連接於偵測模組102與微型主機301之間用以傳輸安全感測訊號1021至微型主機301。安全繩105用以連結安全掛勾101繫於作業人員之安全綁帶106。傳輸線203設置於電流偵測器202與微型主機301之間,用以傳輸電流感測訊號2021至微型主機301。於實務中,作業人員在施工過程的安全帽、安全掛勾以及安全綁帶皆符合國家標準,並且若當作業人員失足墜落時,其中安全掛勾以及安全綁帶亦能承受墜落時產生的拉力,以確保作業人員的安全。
Please continue to refer to FIG. 2 . As shown in FIG. 2 , the
接著,微型主機301進一步包含無線傳輸模組,無線傳輸模組用以將安全感測訊號1021以及電流感測訊號2021無線傳輸至遠端設備。於實務中,遠端設備為無線手持裝置(即智慧型手持裝置),並且無線手持裝置上設有應用程式(APP)用以顯示安全感測訊號1021以及電流感測訊號2021所感測到的數值以及資訊並且應用程式可根據安全感測訊號1021以及電流感測訊號2021分別產生警示訊息。
Then, the
於實務中,偵測模組102係為一感測器。當作業人員在施工前會先將安全掛勾101緊密安裝於堅固物體103上以及穿戴安全綁帶106等
安全裝備。當安全掛勾101掛置於堅固物體103上並且時作業人員已將安全繩105連接至掛勾監控單元10時,此時偵測模組102判斷此為一正常使用的狀態並產生對應的訊號,接著再透過連接線104傳輸至主機盒30的微型主機301。當作業人員在作業過程中,安全掛勾101或安全繩105或安全綁帶106之任一者有異常變化的拉扯或斷裂時,此時偵測模組102偵測出目前作業人員的使用狀態不安全,進而發送出一代表警示訊息的安全感測訊號1021透過連接線104傳輸至主機盒30的微型主機301。進一步,微型主機301將此代表警示訊息的安全感測訊號1021輸出蜂鳴訊號3011。接著蜂鳴器302接收蜂鳴訊號3011後產生蜂鳴聲;同時,微型主機301將根據接收代表警示訊息的安全感測訊號1021透過無線傳輸模組無線傳輸並顯示於施工中的領班的智慧型手持裝置的應用程式中。
In practice, the
再舉例來說,若作業人員忘記掛設好安全繩105或安全繩105因長期使用產生細為裂紋但作業人員並未注意又繼續配帶時,偵測模組102也會將上述的狀況此判定為不安全的使用狀態進而透過連接線104傳輸安全感測訊號1021至微型主機301,微型主機301將根據接收到的安全感測訊號1021輸出一蜂鳴訊號3011,蜂鳴器302接收蜂鳴訊號3011後產生蜂鳴聲,此蜂鳴聲可馬上提醒作業人員應將所有安全設施配帶好再開始施工作業或是更換全新且無裂紋的安全繩105配帶。如此一來,可大幅減少作業人員因施工作業前的個人疏失而導致的意外,並且也可以透過偵測模組102自動偵測每位作業人員是否已將安全掛勾101、安全繩105以及安全綁帶106都配帶好,亦可以同時降低領班檢查的時間成本。
For another example, if the operator forgets to hang up the
接著,於實務中,電流偵測器202係為一感測器,當作業人
員佩戴安全帽201並且於施工的過程中遭遇觸電電擊時,電流偵測器202感應到一異常電流流過並輸出一代表警示訊息的電流感測訊號2021,接著再透過傳輸線203將電流感測訊號2021傳輸至微型主機301。進一步微型主機301將根據接收到代表警示訊息的電流感測訊號2021輸出一蜂鳴訊號3011至蜂鳴器302,蜂鳴器302發出蜂鳴以告知以及提醒其他周圍的作業人員。並且同時傳輸線203將電流感測訊號2021傳輸至微型主機301,微型主機301將根據接收到的電流感測訊號2021透過無線傳輸模組傳輸並顯示於施工中的領班的智慧型手持裝置的應用程式中。
Next, in practice, the
綜上所述,本創作提供一種防墜落與感電之提醒裝置,其中地面上的監工人員可以藉由雲端連線監控確認高空作業的建築工人是否確實扣上扣環,並即時提醒監工人員注意高空作業的建築工人是否有疏忽未使用扣環的情形,以達到高空作業基本的保障。此外,藉由無線手持裝置內的應用程式顯示以及警告提醒,進而可以避免建築工人在進行作業時,由於未注意或自身疏失導致意外接觸電流發生意外。並且也可以讓監工人員同步追蹤建築工人是否處於高觸電環境中以達到提前預防,避免工安意外的發生。 In summary, this invention provides a warning device for preventing falling and electric shock, in which the supervisor on the ground can confirm whether the construction workers working at high altitude have buckled the buckle through cloud connection monitoring, and immediately remind the supervisor to pay attention to whether the construction workers working at high altitude have neglected to use the buckle, so as to achieve basic protection for high altitude work. In addition, through the application display and warning reminder in the wireless handheld device, it can prevent the construction workers from accidentally contacting the current due to inattention or negligence during the work. And it can also allow the supervisor to synchronously track whether the construction workers are in a high electric shock environment to achieve early prevention and avoid the occurrence of industrial safety accidents.
藉由以上較佳具體實施例之詳述,係希望能更加清楚描述本創作之特徵與精神,而並非以上述所揭露的較佳具體實施例來對本創作之範疇加以限制。相反地,其目的是希望能涵蓋各種改變及具相等性的安排於本創作所欲申請之專利範圍的範疇內。因此,本創作所申請之專利範圍的範疇應該根據上述的說明作最寬廣的解釋,以致使其涵蓋所有可能的改變以及具相等性的安排。 The above detailed description of the preferred specific embodiments is intended to more clearly describe the features and spirit of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of the present invention by the preferred specific embodiments disclosed above. On the contrary, the purpose is to cover various changes and equivalent arrangements within the scope of the patent application for the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the patent application for the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest sense based on the above description, so as to cover all possible changes and equivalent arrangements.
1:防墜落與感電之提醒裝置 1: Anti-fall and electric shock reminder device
10:掛勾監控單元 10: Hook monitoring unit
101:安全掛勾 101: Safety hook
102:偵測模組 102: Detection module
1021:安全感測訊號 1021: Safety sensor signal
20:感電偵測單元 20: Inductive detection unit
201:安全帽 201: Safety helmet
202:電流偵測器 202: Current detector
2021:電流感測訊號 2021:Electromagnetic flow detection signal
30:主機盒 30: Host box
301:微型主機 301: Microhost
3011:蜂鳴訊號 3011:Buzzer signal
302:蜂鳴器 302:Buzzer
Claims (10)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TWM654308U true TWM654308U (en) | 2024-04-21 |
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