TWM650690U - Adapter, and adapter and socket assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

An adapter and socket assembly includes a rotatable adapter or a rotatable socket. The adapter includes a first insulating housing, a first rotating housing, a first pole conducting terminal, a second pole conducting terminal, a third pole conducting terminal, a second rotating housing, an outer ring terminal, an inner ring terminal, an inner spacer, a second insulating housing, a central conductor, a first outer conductor and a second outer conductor. The socket includes a third insulating housing, an upper rotating housing, a lower rotating housing, a first pole terminal, a second pole terminal, an outer ring conductor, an inner ring conductor, a central terminal, a spacer and a fourth insulating housing. With the rotatable adapter or rotatable socket, the adapter and socket assembly will have great flexibility in circuit layout. In use, the direction of the adapter or socket can be adjusted at will to increase convenience.

Description

Adapters and adapter components

The invention relates to an adapter component, in particular to an adapter component in which the adapter joint or the adapter base is rotatable.

Nowadays, the demand for adapter components with different interfaces is getting higher and higher. However, the adapter and the adapter socket usually have a specific direction of connection. Difficulties will be encountered in use, such as if the user plugs the adapter incorrectly. , causing damage to component parts, or increasing manufacturing costs due to the addition of fool-proof structures.

Therefore, if the adapter or the adapter seat in the adapter assembly is rotatable, there will be more configurations and storage methods for storage, which will also indirectly improve the safety of use, and can be used during use. Adjusting the angle at will will greatly increase convenience, and the circuit layout will be more unrestricted.

In view of this, the invention provides an adapter assembly, including a rotatable adapter or a rotatable adapter base. The adapter includes a first insulating shell, a first rotating shell, a first pole conductive terminal, a second pole conductive terminal, a third pole conductive terminal, a second rotating shell, an outer ring terminal, an inner ring terminal, and an inner space. parts, a second insulating shell, a central conductor, a first outer conductor and a second outer conductor. The first rotating shell is disposed on the first insulating Below the casing, at least one jack is provided. The second pole conductive terminal is located adjacent to the first pole conductive terminal. The third pole conductive terminal is adjacent to the first pole conductive terminal and the second pole conductive terminal. The second rotating housing is disposed below the first rotating housing and corresponding to the first rotating housing. The inner ring terminal is located adjacent to the outer ring terminal. The second insulating housing is disposed below the first insulating housing and corresponding to the first insulating housing. The inner spacer is disposed between the second rotating housing and the second insulating housing. The central conductor protrudes from the second insulating shell and is in contact with the third conductive terminal. The first outer conductor protrudes from the second insulating shell, is adjacent to the central conductor, and is in contact with the second pole conductive terminal and the outer ring terminal. The second outer conductor protrudes from the second insulating shell, is adjacent to the central conductor and the first outer conductor, and is in contact with the first pole conductive terminal and the inner ring terminal.

The adapter base includes a third insulating shell, an upper rotating shell, a first terminal, a second terminal, a lower rotating shell, an outer ring conductor, an inner ring conductor, a center terminal, a spacer and a fourth insulating shell. . The upper rotating shell is disposed below the third insulating shell and is provided with at least one socket. The first terminal and the second terminal are arranged below the upper rotating housing. The lower rotating shell is arranged below the upper rotating shell and corresponding to the upper rotating shell. The inner ring conductor is located adjacent to the outer ring conductor. The center terminal is located adjacent to the inner ring conductor. The fourth insulating housing is disposed below the third insulating housing and corresponding to the third insulating housing. The spacer is disposed between the lower rotating housing and the fourth insulating housing.

The adapter component of this creation will have greater flexibility in circuit layout through the rotatable adapter or adapter seat. In use, the direction of the adapter or adapter seat can be adjusted at will, which increases Convenience, and allows multiple electronic devices to use the provided by this creation at the same time When transferring components, the direction can be adjusted according to the situation. The increase in containment methods also indirectly improves the safety of use.

In order to further understand the characteristics, technical means, and specific functions and purposes of the present invention, more specific embodiments are enumerated, followed by detailed descriptions using drawings and figure numbers.

100:Transfer component

10:Adapter

110: First insulating shell

111: First rotating shell

112:Second rotating shell

120: Second insulating shell

1201: concave part

1202: Foolproof Department

121: First pole conductive terminal

122: Second pole conductive terminal

123:Third pole conductive terminal

131: Internal ring terminal

1311:First contact department

132:External ring terminal

1321:Second Contact Department

140:Inner spacer

150:Center conductor

151: First outer conductor

152: Second outer conductor

160: Rotation positioning slider

161:Spring

162: Positioning groove

20: Adapter seat

213:Third insulating shell

214: The fourth insulating shell

220: Medium rotating shell

221: Upper rotating shell

2211:Socket

2212:convex part

222: Lower rotating shell

230: Center terminal

231:Inner ring conductor

2311:Third Contact Department

232: External ring conductor

2321:Fourth Contact Department

240: Spacer

251: First terminal connector

252: Second terminal connector

261:The first extreme

262: The second extreme

270: Shield slider

271:The first spring of the base

280: Base rotation positioning slider

281:Second spring of base

282: Base positioning groove

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without exerting creative efforts.

Figure 1 is a perspective view of an adapter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view of the adapter from another angle according to one embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 3 is an exploded view of an adapter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 4 is an exploded view of the adapter from another angle according to one embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A' in Figure 1.

Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view along line B-B' in Figure 1.

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view along line C-C' in Figure 1.

Figure 8 is a perspective view of an adapter seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 9 is an exploded view of an adapter according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view along line D-D' in Figure 8.

Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view along line E-E' in Figure 8.

Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view along line F-F' in Figure 8.

Figure 13 is a perspective view of an adapter component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view along line G-G' in Figure 13.

Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view along line H-H' in Figure 13.

Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view along line I-I' of Figure 13.

In order to facilitate understanding of the technical features, contents and advantages of the present invention as well as the effects it can achieve, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and in the form of embodiments. The drawings used therein are only for their intended purpose. They are for illustration and auxiliary explanation, and may not represent the true proportions and precise configurations of the present invention after implementation. Therefore, the proportions and configuration relationships of the attached drawings should not be interpreted to limit the scope of rights of the present invention in actual implementation.

The following description of the embodiments refers to the accompanying drawings to illustrate specific embodiments in which the present invention may be implemented. Directional terms mentioned in this model, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "horizontal", "vertical", etc. , only refer to the direction of the attached diagram. Therefore, the directional terms used are used to explain and understand the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention.

The following will describe various embodiments of the new replaceable socket device according to the present invention with reference to the relevant drawings. To facilitate understanding, the same components in the following embodiments are labeled with the same symbols.

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 at the same time. Figure 1 is a perspective view of an adapter according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of an adapter according to an embodiment of the present invention from another angle. Figure 3 is a perspective view of an adapter according to an embodiment of the present invention. An exploded view of the adapter, Figure 4 is an exploded view of the adapter from another angle according to one embodiment of the invention. As can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 4 , the adapter 10 includes a first insulating housing 110 , a first rotating housing 111 , a first conductive terminal 121 , a second conductive terminal 122 , a third conductive terminal 123 , and a second conductive terminal 123 . Rotating housing 112, outer ring terminal 132, inner ring terminal 131, inner Spacer 140, second insulating housing 120, center conductor 150, first outer conductor 151 and second outer conductor 152. The first rotating housing 111 is provided below the first insulating housing 110 and is provided with at least one insertion hole 1111 . The second conductive terminal 122 is adjacent to the first conductive terminal 121 . The third conductive terminal 123 is adjacent to the first conductive terminal 121 and the second conductive terminal 122 . The second rotating housing 112 is disposed below the first rotating housing 111 and corresponding to the first rotating housing 111 . The inner ring terminal 131 is adjacent to the outer ring terminal 132 . The second insulating housing 120 is disposed below the first insulating housing 110 and corresponding to the first insulating housing 110 . The inner spacer 140 is disposed between the second rotating housing 112 and the second insulating housing 120 . The central conductor 150 protrudes from the second insulating housing 120 and is in contact with the third conductive terminal 123 . The first outer conductor 151 protrudes from the second insulating housing 120 , is adjacent to the central conductor 150 , and is in contact with the second pole conductive terminal 122 and the outer ring terminal 132 . The second outer conductor 152 protrudes from the second insulating housing 120 , is adjacent to the center conductor 150 and the first outer conductor 151 , and is in contact with the first pole conductive terminal 121 and the inner ring terminal 131 .

Specifically, the first insulating housing 110 is assembled with the second insulating housing 120 , the first rotating housing 111 is assembled with the second rotating housing 112 , and is disposed between the first insulating housing 110 and the second insulating housing 120 between them and accommodate the above components. The jack 1111 provided on the first rotating housing 111 is for connecting other electronic devices. As shown in FIG. 1 , the interface of the adapter 10 has a three-hole specification, but the shape and number of the jacks 1111 are not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the number of jacks 111 may be one or two, and the shape may be square or circular, as long as it meets the user's needs.

As can be seen from FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the adapter 10 is a three-dimensional block, but it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the adapter 10 can be provided in an electronic device or a connecting line to flexibly apply the circuit layout. In more detail, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the first pole conductive terminal 121, the second pole The conductive terminal 122 and the third conductive terminal 123 are accommodated between the first rotary housing 111 and the second rotary housing 112 , respectively corresponding to the insertion holes 1111 on the first rotary housing 111 . Here, the specifications and actual uses of the first conductive terminal 121 , the second conductive terminal 122 and the third conductive terminal 123 , as well as the first conductive terminal 121 , the second conductive terminal 122 and the third conductive terminal 123 The manner in which the three-pole conductive terminal 123 is fixed between the first rotating housing 111 and the second rotating housing 112 is not limited to this. In other embodiments, because the electronic device connected to the adapter 10 has different pins, the structures of the first conductive terminal 121 , the second conductive terminal 122 and the third conductive terminal 123 will be different. The method of being fixed between the first rotating housing 111 and the second rotating housing 112 may also be adjusted accordingly.

In this embodiment, the outer ring terminal 132 and the inner ring terminal 131 are accommodated between the second rotating housing 112 and the second insulating housing 120. The inner ring terminal 131 is disposed in the outer ring terminal 132, and the inner spacer 140 is used to form an insulation shield, so that the terminal components inside the adapter 10 maintain a certain performance in transmission and extend the service life. Similarly, the manner in which the outer ring terminal 132 , the inner ring terminal 131 and the inner spacer 140 are accommodated between the second rotating housing 112 and the second insulating housing 120 , and the specifications of the outer ring terminal 132 and the inner ring terminal 131 and corresponding uses under actual conditions are not limited here.

Next, the central conductor 150, the first outer conductor 151 and the second outer conductor 152 are protruding from the second insulating housing 120 for connecting with other electronic devices. The central conductor 150, the first outer conductor 151 and the second outer conductor The manner in which the conductor 152 is fixed to the second insulating shell 120, as well as the specifications and actual uses of the central conductor 150, the first outer conductor 151 and the second outer conductor 152 are not limited here. In this embodiment, the central conductor 150, the first outer conductor 151 and the second outer conductor 152 are arranged on the same straight line, but they can also Not limited to this. In other embodiments, the central conductor 150, the first outer conductor 151 and the second outer conductor 152 do not necessarily need to be disposed on the same straight line.

Please continue to refer to Figures 3 and 4. The adapter 10 further includes a rotation positioning slider 160 and a spring 161 to improve the positioning accuracy of the rotatable adapter 10. The first rotating housing 111 or the second rotating The housing 112 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 162 corresponding to the rotation positioning slider 160 and the spring 161 . Please also refer to Figures 5 to 7. Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A' in Figure 1. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view along line B-B' in Figure 1. Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view along line C-C' in Figure 1. Figure. As can be seen from Figure 5, in this embodiment, the first rotating housing 111 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves 162, which are arranged corresponding to the rotating positioning slider 160, and the spring 161 is accommodated in the rotating positioning slider 160, so that the rotation positioning slider 160 can rotate. When the first rotary housing 111 and the second rotary housing 112 inside the joint 10 move in the rotatable direction, the interface of the adapter 10 is adjusted by the combination of the rotary positioning slider 160 and the spring 161 And fix it to the angle and position you need to rotate to at the moment of use.

Specifically, the spring 161 is accommodated in the rotation positioning slider 160, and the rotation positioning slider 160 is accommodated between the positioning grooves 162 provided in the first rotation housing 111. During the rotation of the interface of the adapter 10, The spring 161 is compressed by the rotation positioning slider 160, allowing the first rotation housing 111 and the second rotation housing 112 to rotate. When the force stops, the spring 161 will push the rotation positioning slider 160 to the corresponding position. Groove 162. Therefore, when the adapter 10 is connected to other electronic devices, if the direction of the contact interface needs to be adjusted according to the situation, the user can directly rotate to the required angle and position, and when stopping the adjustment, the user can rotate the positioning slider 160 and the spring to The arrangement of 161 and positioning groove 162 can also provide good positioning function for subsequent use. However, the structure and material of the rotation positioning slider 160, whether the spring 161 is replaced by other elastic material components, the density and shape of the positioning groove 162, the spring 161 accommodated in the rotation positioning slider The manner in block 160 and the manner in which the rotary positioning slider 160 and the positioning groove 162 are arranged correspondingly are not limited in any way here.

In addition, please continue to refer to FIG. 5 . In this cross-sectional view, the central conductor 150 , the first outer conductor 151 and the second outer conductor 152 protruding from the second insulating housing 120 can be seen at the same time. As can be seen from FIG. 5 , the length of the central conductor 150 protruding from the second insulating housing 120 is greater than the length of the first outer conductor 151 protruding from the second insulating housing 120 , and the second outer conductor 152 protruding from the second insulating housing 120 . The length of the housing 120 is, but not limited to, this. In other embodiments, the lengths of the central conductor 150 , the first outer conductor 151 and the second outer conductor 152 protruding from the second insulating housing 120 can be the same length, and can also be adjusted depending on the situation. They only need to be able to make the adapter 10 and It can be connected to other electronic devices.

It can be seen from Figure 5 that in the cross-sectional view along the cross-section line AA' of the jack 111, only part of the third-pole conductive terminal 123 can be seen. In this embodiment, the third-pole conductive terminal 123 and The central conductor 150 is in contact, and the rotation during use is based on the two components as the axis. Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 at the same time. Figure 6 shows a cross-sectional view along the cross-section line BB' of the two jacks 111. You can clearly see the first conductive terminal 121 and the second conductive terminal. 122, and in the cross-sectional view along the cross-sectional line CC' of the jack 111 in Figure 7, only part of the third-pole conductive terminal 123 can be seen, and the cross-sectional line A-A' and the cross-sectional line C The intersection point between -C' is the center point of the adapter 10 in this embodiment. Therefore, FIG. 7 also shows that the third pole conductive terminal 123 is in contact with the central conductor 150, and these two components are the adapter 10 The axis of rotation.

Further, through the arrangement of the outer ring terminal 132 and the inner ring terminal 131, the first rotating housing 111 and the second rotating housing 112 can be rotated to any angle and accommodated in the first rotating housing 111 and the second rotating housing. 112 between the first pole conductive terminal 121 and the second pole The conductive terminals 122 can maintain contact with the outer ring terminal 132 and the inner ring terminal 131 accommodated between the second rotating housing 112 and the second insulating housing 120 . Moreover, as can be seen from Figures 5 to 7, in this embodiment, the inner ring terminal 131 has a first contact portion 1311, the outer ring terminal 132 has a second contact portion 1321, and the first contact portion 1311 is parallel to the second contact portion 1321. But it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the outer ring terminal 132 and the inner ring terminal 131 only need to be in contact with the first conductive terminal 121 and the second conductive terminal 122, and there is no need between the first contact portion 1311 and the second contact portion 1321. Must be parallel.

Please continue to refer to FIGS. 5 to 7 . The second insulating housing 120 is provided with a recess 1201 or a fool-proof portion 1202 . In this embodiment, the recess 1201 is surrounding the bottom of the second insulating housing 120 . The fool-proof portion 1202 is arranged in a direction parallel to the docking direction of the adapter 10 with other electronic devices, and is provided corresponding to the docking interface of other electronic devices as a fool-proof structure. However, the fool-proof part 1202 is recessed or protruded in the second insulating housing 120, and there is no limitation here, as long as it has the same function as the fool-proof structure.

Please refer to Figures 8 and 9 at the same time. Figure 8 is a perspective view of the adapter seat according to one embodiment of the invention, and Figure 9 is an exploded view of the adapter seat according to one embodiment of the invention. As shown in Figures 8 and 9, the adapter base 20 includes a third insulating housing 213, an upper rotating housing 221, a first terminal 261, a second terminal 262, a lower rotating housing 222, and an outer ring conductor 232. Inner ring conductor 231, center terminal 230, spacer 240 and fourth insulating housing 214. The upper rotating housing 221 is provided below the third insulating housing 213 and is provided with at least one socket 2211. The first terminal 261 and the second terminal 262 are provided below the upper rotating housing 221 . The lower rotating housing 222 is disposed below the upper rotating housing 221 and corresponding to the upper rotating housing 221 . The inner ring conductor 231 is adjacent to the outer ring conductor 232 . The center terminal 230 is located adjacent to the inner ring conductor 231 . The fourth insulating shell 214 is disposed below the third insulating housing 213 and corresponding to the third insulating housing 213 . The spacer 240 is disposed between the lower rotating housing 222 and the fourth insulating housing 214 . The first terminal 261 is in contact with the inner ring conductor 231 , and the second terminal 262 is in contact with the outer ring conductor 232 .

As can be seen from FIG. 8 , the upper rotating housing 221 has a protruding portion 2212 corresponding to the anti-fooling portion 1202 . The direction of the protruding portion 2212 is parallel to the direction in which the adapter 20 is connected to other electronic devices, as a anti-fooling structure. However, the detailed features of the convex portion 2212 are not subject to any limitation here. They only need to be provided corresponding to the fool-proof portion 1202 and have the same function as the fool-proof structure.

Specifically, the third insulating housing 213 and the fourth insulating housing 214 are assembled, the upper rotating housing 221 and the lower rotating housing 222 are assembled, and are arranged between the third insulating housing 213 and the fourth insulating housing 214 . The socket 2211 provided on the upper rotating housing 221 is used for connecting other electronic devices. As shown in FIG. 8 , in this embodiment, the socket 2211 interface of the adapter base 20 has a five-hole specification and has two groups. However, the shape, quantity and number of groups of the sockets 2211 are not limited thereto. In some embodiments, the number of sockets 2211 can be other numbers, and the shape can be square or circular, as long as it meets the needs of the user.

The adapter base 20 further includes a first terminal connector 251 and a second terminal connector 252 . The first terminal connector 251 is in contact with the first terminal 261 and the inner ring conductor 231 , and the second terminal connector 252 is in contact with the second terminal 262 and the outer ring conductor 232 . As can be seen from Figure 9, in this embodiment, the first terminal 261 and the second terminal 262 are accommodated between the upper rotating housing 221 and the lower rotating housing 222, and correspond to the socket 2211 on the upper rotating housing 221. It is configured that when the adapter base 20 is connected to other electronic devices, the first terminal 261 and the second terminal 262 can be in contact with and conduct communication with them. Here, the specifications of the first terminal 261 and the second terminal 262 and their corresponding uses under actual conditions, as well as the solid state of the first terminal 261 and the second terminal 262 The method of being disposed between the upper rotating housing 221 and the lower rotating housing 222 is not limited to this. In other embodiments, because the electronic device connected to the adapter 20 has different pins, the structure of the first terminal 261 and the second terminal 262 will be different, and they are fixed on the upper rotating housing 221 The relationship with the lower rotating housing 222 may also be adjusted accordingly.

In this embodiment, the outer ring conductor 232 and the inner ring conductor 231 are accommodated between the lower rotating shell 222 and the fourth insulating shell 214. The inner ring conductor 231 is disposed in the outer ring conductor 232, and the spacer 240 is used. In order to form an insulation shield, the conductor components inside the adapter 20 can maintain a certain performance in transmission and extend the service life. Similarly, the manner in which the outer ring conductor 232, the inner ring conductor 231 and the spacer 240 are accommodated between the lower rotating housing 222 and the fourth insulating housing 214, as well as the specifications and actual conditions of the outer ring conductor 232 and the inner ring conductor 231 The corresponding uses under the circumstances are not limited here.

Next, the fourth insulating housing 214 is disposed correspondingly to the first terminal connector 251 and the second terminal connector 252. In this embodiment, the first terminal connector 251 and the second terminal connector 252 are arranged in parallel with the central terminal 230. The fourth insulating housing 214, however, the arrangement between the first terminal connector 251, the second terminal connector 252 and the center terminal 230, and the first terminal connector 251, the second terminal connector 252 and the center terminal 230 The specifications and corresponding uses under actual conditions are not limited here.

As shown in FIG. 9 , the adapter base 20 further includes a middle rotating housing 220 , a shielding slider 270 and a first base spring 271 . The middle rotating housing 220 is assembled with the upper rotating housing 221 and the lower rotating housing 222 , and is disposed between the upper rotating housing 221 and the lower rotating housing 222 . Please refer to Figures 10 to 12 at the same time. Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view along line DD' in Figure 8. Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view along line E-E' in Figure 8. Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view along line F-F' in Figure 8. Figure. As can be seen from Figure 10, in this embodiment, the screen The shielding slider 270 and the first spring 271 of the base are arranged between the upper rotating shell 221 and the middle rotating shell 220. The first spring 271 of the base is accommodated in the shielding slider 270, and the shielding slider 270 and the upper rotating shell The socket 2211 of 221 is set correspondingly, and the shielding slider 270 and the first spring 271 of the base are combined to form an insulating shield, so that the conductive components inside the adapter 20 maintain a certain performance in transmission and extend the service life.

Specifically, when the adapter base 20 is docked with other electronic devices, the shielding slider 270 has an inclined surface. After receiving an external vertical force, the shielding slider 270 moves horizontally, so that the first spring 271 of the base is compressed. When the electronic device is released, the force exerted by the shielding slider 270 disappears and the first spring 271 of the base is not compressed. The shielding slider 270 returns to its initial position and moves the center terminal 230, the first terminal 261 and the second extreme. Sub-262 causes shielding. However, the structure and material of the shielding slider 270, whether the first spring 271 of the base is replaced by other elastic material components, the way the first spring 271 of the base is accommodated in the shielding slider 270, and the shielding slider 270 and the first base The manner in which the spring 271 is fixed on the central rotating housing 220 is not limited in any way.

Next, the adapter base 20 further includes a base rotation positioning slider 280 and a second base spring 281 to improve the positioning accuracy of the rotatable adapter base 20. The upper rotating housing 221, the middle rotating housing 220 or the lower The rotating housing 222 is provided with a plurality of base positioning grooves 282, which are provided corresponding to the base rotation positioning slider 280 and the second base spring 281. As can be seen from Figure 12, in this embodiment, the upper rotating housing 221 is provided with a plurality of base positioning grooves 282, which are arranged corresponding to the base rotation positioning slider 280. The second base spring 281 is accommodated in the base rotation positioning slider 280. During the process of making the upper rotary housing 221 and the lower rotary housing 222 inside the adapter base 20 move in the rotatable direction, the slider 280 and the second spring 281 of the base are rotated by the base. The combination is used to adjust and fix the interface of the adapter 20 to the angle and position required for current use.

Specifically, the second spring 281 of the base is accommodated in the base rotation positioning slider 280, and the base rotation positioning slider 280 is accommodated between the base positioning grooves 282 provided on the upper rotation housing 221. In the rotation adapter seat 20 interface, the second spring 281 of the base is compressed by the base rotation positioning slider 280, allowing the upper rotating housing 221 and the lower rotating housing 222 to rotate. When the force is stopped, the second spring 281 of the base will rotate the base. The positioning slider 280 is pushed to the corresponding base positioning groove 282. Therefore, when the adapter base 20 is connected to other electronic devices, if the direction of the contact interface needs to be adjusted according to the situation, the user can directly rotate to the required angle and position, and when stopping the adjustment, the base rotates the positioning slider 280, The setting of the second spring 281 of the base and the positioning groove 282 of the base can also provide good positioning function for subsequent use. However, the structure and material of the base rotation positioning slider 280, whether the base second spring 281 is replaced by other elastic material components, the density and shape of the base positioning groove 282, the base second spring 281 is accommodated in the base rotation positioning slider. The method in block 280 and the method in which the base rotation positioning slider 280 and the base positioning groove 282 are arranged correspondingly are not limited here.

It can be seen from Figure 10 that in the cross-sectional view along the section line DD' of the socket 2211, only part of the central terminal 230 can be seen. In this embodiment, the rotation during use is based on this component as the axis. . Please refer to Figures 11 and 12 at the same time. In the cross-sectional view along the vertical section line EE' in Figure 6, the first terminal 261 and the second terminal 262 can be clearly seen, while in Figure 12 along In the cross-sectional view shown by the section line FF' in the socket 2211, only part of the center terminal 230 can be seen, and the intersection between the section line D-D' and the section line F-F' is the The center point of the transfer interface of the adapter base 20 of the embodiment, therefore, is also shown in Figure 12 The center terminal 230 is the axis of rotation of the adapter base 20 .

Further, through the arrangement of the outer annular conductor 232 and the inner annular conductor 231, the upper rotating housing 221 and the lower rotating housing 222 are rotated to any angle, and are accommodated between the upper rotating housing 221 and the lower rotating housing 222. Both the first terminal 261 and the second terminal 262 can maintain contact with the outer annular conductor 232 and the inner annular conductor 231 accommodated between the lower rotating housing 222 and the fourth insulating housing 214 . Moreover, as can be seen from Figures 10 to 12, in this embodiment, the inner ring conductor 231 has a third contact portion 2311, the outer ring conductor 232 has a fourth contact portion 2321, and the third contact portion 2311 is parallel to the fourth contact portion 2321. But it is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the outer ring conductor 232 and the inner ring conductor 231 only need to be in contact with the first terminal 261 and the second terminal 262, and the third contact portion 2311 and the fourth contact portion 2321 are not necessarily parallel. .

Please refer to Figure 13, which is a perspective view of an adapter component according to an embodiment of the present invention. The adapter assembly 100 includes a non-rotatable adapter 10 and a rotatable adapter base 20 . Next, please refer to Figures 14 to 16 at the same time. Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view along line GG' in Figure 13. Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view along line H-H' in Figure 13. Figure 16 is a cross-sectional view along line I-I' in Figure 13. Sectional view. As can be seen from Figures 14 to 16, when the adapter 10 and the adapter base 20 are connected as shown in Figure 13, the center conductor 150 in the adapter 10 is in contact with the center terminal 230 of the adapter base 20, and the adapter The first outer conductor 151 in the adapter 10 is in contact with the first terminal 261 of the adapter 20 , and the second outer conductor 152 in the adapter 10 is in contact with the second terminal 262 of the adapter 20 .

The adapter component 100 of this invention, through the rotatable adapter 10 or the adapter base 20, will have greater flexibility in circuit layout, and the use of the adapter 10 or the adapter base 20 The direction can be adjusted at will, increasing convenience and allowing multiple electronic devices to be used at the same time. When the adapter component 100 provided by this creation is used, the direction can be adjusted according to the situation, and the increased storage methods also indirectly improve the safety of use.

Although the present invention has been disclosed above using preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. Anyone familiar with this art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the invention The scope of protection shall be subject to the scope of the patent application attached.

110: First insulating shell

111: First rotating shell

112:Second rotating shell

120: Second insulating shell

1201: concave part

1202: Foolproof Department

123:Third pole conductive terminal

131: Internal ring terminal

1311:First contact department

132:External ring terminal

1321:Second Contact Department

140:Inner spacer

150:Center conductor

151: First outer conductor

152: Second outer conductor

160: Rotation positioning slider

161:Spring

Claims (4)

An adapter, including: a first insulating shell; a first rotating shell, which is arranged below the first insulating shell and is provided with at least one jack; a first pole conductive terminal; a second pole A conductive terminal is located adjacent to the first-pole conductive terminal; a third-pole conductive terminal is located adjacent to the first-pole conductive terminal and the second-pole conductive terminal; a second rotating shell is arranged on the first rotating Below the housing and corresponding to the first rotating housing; an external ring terminal; an internal ring terminal adjacent to the external ring terminal; a second insulating housing located below the first insulating housing, and is provided corresponding to the first insulating housing; an inner spacer is provided between the second rotating housing and the second insulating housing; a central conductor is protruding from the second insulating housing and connected with the second insulating housing. The third-pole conductive terminal is in contact; a first outer conductor is protruding from the second insulating shell, adjacent to the center conductor, and in contact with the second-pole conductive terminal and the external ring terminal; and a second The outer conductor protrudes from the second insulating shell, is adjacent to the central conductor and the first outer conductor, and is in contact with the first pole conductive terminal and the inner ring terminal. The adapter according to claim 1 further includes a rotation positioning slider and a spring, and the first rotation housing or the second rotation housing is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves and is connected with the rotation positioning slider. Block corresponding settings. The adapter of claim 1, wherein the inner ring terminal has a first contact portion, the outer ring terminal has a second contact portion, and the first contact portion is parallel to the second contact portion. An adapter assembly, including: an adapter as described in claims 1 to 3; and an adapter base, which includes: a third insulating shell; an upper rotating shell, disposed on the third insulating shell Below the body, at least one socket is provided; a first terminal and a second terminal are provided below the upper rotating housing; a lower rotating housing is provided below the upper rotating housing and is connected with the upper rotating housing The shell is provided correspondingly; an outer ring conductor is in contact with the second terminal; an inner ring conductor is adjacent to the outer ring conductor and in contact with the first terminal; a center terminal is adjacent to the outer a ring conductor or the inner ring conductor; a fourth insulating shell disposed below the third insulating shell and corresponding to the third insulating shell; and a spacer disposed between the lower rotating shell and the The fourth insulating shell between; wherein, when the adapter is connected to the adapter base, the center conductor is in contact with the center terminal.