TWM650565U - Prefabricated house joint and structure thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

A modular house joint and its modular house structure are used for quickly constructing modular houses. The modular house joint is composed of a body with two opposite top and bottom surfaces, at least one side surface between the top and bottom surfaces, the side surface of the body has at least two transverse extensions, and on the top and bottom At least one of the bottom surfaces has a longitudinal extension body, and the transverse extension body and the longitudinal extension body respectively have a plurality of positioning holes, and each of the positioning holes can be combined with a locking member. One end of at least one beam is coupled to the transversely extending body, one end of at least one column is coupled to the longitudinally extending body, and several plates are disposed between the beam and the column to construct a modular house. The system has the functions of convenient construction, disassembly and transportation.

Description

Prefabricated house joints and prefabricated house structures

This creation is about a modular house joint and its structure, especially a modular house that can be quickly constructed and dismantled into various styles.

In conventional construction sites, in order to facilitate the storage of valuable machinery or temporary accommodation of personnel, existing containers are usually converted into container houses. Since the specifications of container houses are of a certain size, they cannot be widely used. Furthermore, the container house cannot be dismantled and is inconvenient to transport.

Please refer to the first picture, which is a "connection structure of modular houses" disclosed in the patent case No. M618159 of the Republic of China. It is made of a square tubular column 91 with four outer walls for a plurality of fasteners. The U-shaped connecting frame 92 is fixed. The plurality of fasteners fix the U-shaped connecting frame 92. At the same time, a first crossbar 93 is fixed on the outer wall of the column 91, and a second crossbar 95 is fixed by a plurality of fasteners 94. At the U-shaped connecting frame 92.

According to the "connection structure of modular house" disclosed in the above patent case, only the U-shaped connection frame 92 and the first cross bar 93 are fixed by a plurality of fasteners, and the second cross bar 95 is fixed by a plurality of fasteners 94 For the U-shaped connecting frame 92, if exposed to the sun and rain for a long time, the plurality of fasteners 94 may easily be corroded, thereby affecting the safety of the overall structure. Moreover, it becomes very difficult to disassemble or reassemble. unchanged. In particular, if the connection structure needs to be expanded or extended, it is necessary to drill screw holes on the outer wall of the column 91 for the fastener 94 to be screwed together with the U-shaped connection frame and the cross bar, which is very inconvenient to assemble. .

In view of this, it is indeed necessary to develop a modular house joint and a modular house structure to facilitate the construction and disassembly of the modular house.

In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of this invention is to provide a modular house joint that can facilitate the connection of beams and columns according to different needs of use.

Another purpose of this invention is to provide a modular house structure that can facilitate the construction and dismantling of a modular house according to different needs.

The directionality or similar terms mentioned throughout this creation, such as "front", "back", "left", "right", "top (top)", "bottom (bottom)", "inside", "outside" , "side", etc. mainly refer to the directions of the attached drawings. Each directionality or similar terms are only used to assist in explaining and understanding the various embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

The use of the quantifier "a" or "one" in the components and components recorded in the entire text of this creation is only for convenience of use and to provide the usual meaning of the scope of this creation; in this creation, it should be interpreted as including one or at least one, and single The concept of also includes the plural unless it is obvious that something else is meant.

Approximate terms such as "combination", "combination" or "assembly" mentioned throughout this article mainly include forms that can be separated without damaging the components after being connected, or components that are inseparable after being connected. They are based on common knowledge in this field. You can choose according to the material of the components to be connected or the assembly requirements.

The modular house joint of this invention consists of a body with two opposite top and bottom surfaces, at least one side surface between the top and bottom surfaces, the side surface of the body has at least two transverse extensions, and At least one of the top and bottom surfaces has a longitudinal extension body, and the transverse extension body and the longitudinal extension body respectively have a plurality of positioning holes, and each of the positioning holes can be combined with a locking member.

The modular house structure of this invention includes: the above-mentioned modular house joint; at least one cross beam, one end of which is connected to the transverse extension body, and the cross beam has a plurality of perforations, and each of the perforations corresponds to each of the positioning holes. The fastener passes through each of the through holes and is combined with the positioning hole; at least one column, one end of the column is coupled to the longitudinal extension body, the column has a plurality of through holes, each of the through holes corresponds to each of the positioning holes, the The fastener passes through each of the through holes and is combined with the positioning hole; and several plates are arranged between the beam and the column.

Accordingly, the modular house joints and modular house structures of this invention can be used by users to conveniently connect beams and columns through the transverse extension and longitudinal extension of the body according to different needs. It is convenient to build a modular house, and the length, width and height of the modular house can be changed according to the different needs of the users. Furthermore, the modular house can also be easily dismantled when not in use. Easy to construct and disassemble.

Wherein, the transverse extension body and the longitudinal extension body are integrally formed with the body. In this way, the system has better strength to undertake the function of connecting the beam and the column.

Wherein, the positioning hole is a screw hole, and the locking member is a bolt. In this way, the beam and the column can be firmly combined with the main body, which facilitates construction and disassembly.

Wherein, the cross-section of the body is a square, with four side surfaces and two top and bottom surfaces. The transverse extension body is provided on at least two side surfaces of the body, and at least one of the top and bottom surfaces is provided. The surface has a longitudinal extension. In this way, the beam and the column system can be easily combined with the function of the main body.

Wherein, the cross-sections of the transverse extension body and the beam and the cross-sections of the longitudinal extension body and the column each form a quadrilateral, and the four sides of the transverse extension body and the longitudinal extension body each have the positioning hole, and, Each of the four sides of the beam and the column has a plurality of perforations, and each of the perforations corresponds to each of the positioning holes. In this way, the beam and the column system can be easily combined with the function of the main body.

Wherein, the beam or/and the column are provided with a stop plate. In this way, the plate system can be easily fixed on the beam, the column or the stop plate.

Wherein, the at least one plate has a pivoting part for the plate to pivot according to the pivoting part. In this way, the panel can function as a pivotable door panel.

Among them, the column combined with the bottom surface of the body has a plate, and the plate is used to contact a bearing surface. In this way, the column system can have a larger contact area with the bearing surface.

In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the following is a preferred embodiment of the present invention and a detailed description with accompanying drawings; in addition, the same symbols are marked in different drawings. are considered to be the same and their description will be omitted.

Please refer to Figure 2, which is a preferred embodiment of the joint of this invention. It consists of a body 1 with two opposite top and bottom surfaces, and at least one side surface between the top and bottom surfaces. The body 1 The side surface of 1 has at least two transversely extending bodies 11, and at least one of the top and bottom surfaces has a longitudinally extending body 12. The transversely extending body 11 and the longitudinally extending body 12 and the body 1 are preferably Formed in one piece, the transversely extending body 11 and the longitudinally extending body 12 respectively have a plurality of positioning holes 13. Each of the positioning holes 13 can be combined with a locking member S. The positioning hole 13 is preferably a screw hole. The locking member S is preferably a bolt.

The cross-section of the body 1 can be in various shapes such as circular or polygonal. This invention is not limited to the drawings disclosed in this embodiment. For convenience of explanation, the following preferred embodiments are described in this specification.

In the first embodiment shown in Figure 2, the cross-section of the body 1 can be a square, with four side surfaces and two top and bottom surfaces. Each of at least two side surfaces of the body 1 has the The transverse extension body 11 and the longitudinal extension body 12 are provided on the bottom surface of the body 1. The transverse extension body 11 and the longitudinal extension body 12 are respectively provided with a number of positioning holes 13. Each of the transversely extending bodies 11 can be coupled with one end of a beam 2 , and the longitudinally extending body 12 can be coupled with one end of a column 3 . The cross-sections of the transverse extension body 11 and the cross beam 2 and the cross-sections of the longitudinal extension body 12 and the column 3 form matching shapes.

In this embodiment, the cross-sections of the transverse extension body 11 and the cross beam 2 and the cross-sections of the longitudinal extension body 12 and the column 3 each form a quadrilateral, and the four sides of the transverse extension body 11 and the longitudinal extension body 12 Each side has the positioning hole 13, and the four sides of the cross beam 2 and the column 3 each have through holes 21, 31, and each of the through holes 21, 31 corresponds to each of the positioning holes 13, so that the fastener S can pass through each of the through holes 21 and 31 and be combined with the positioning hole 13 to combine the beam 2, the column 3 with the body 1.

Please refer to Figure 3, which is a second embodiment of the body 1. The body 1 can be as described in the first embodiment. Compared with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the body 1 is The two surfaces facing the top and bottom each have a longitudinal extension body 12. In this way, the body 1 can not only have the transverse extension bodies 11 for connecting the cross beam 2, but the body 1 can also have a longitudinal extension body 12 on each of the top and bottom surfaces. The extension body 12 has a number of positioning holes 13 on each of the two longitudinal extension bodies 12, so that each of the two longitudinal extension bodies 12 can be combined with a column 3, and the through holes 31 of the two columns 3 can be connected with the respective holes 13 of the body 1. The positioning holes 13 correspond to each other, so that the locking member S can pass through the through holes 31 and be combined with the positioning holes 13 to combine the column 3 with the body 1. In this way, the column 3 can be of a longitudinal height. extend.

Please refer to Figure 4, which is a third embodiment of the body 1. The body 1 can be as described in the first embodiment. Compared with the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the body 1 has In addition to the longitudinal extending body 12 on the bottom surface facing the top and the bottom, each of the three side surfaces of the body 1 has a transverse extending body 11. In this way, the body 1 can be composed of the three transverse extending bodies. 11 is provided with a cross beam 2 for each coupling, so that the cross beam 2 can extend in three directions.

Please refer to Figure 5, which is a fourth embodiment of the body 1. The body 1 can be as described in the third embodiment. Compared with the third embodiment, in this embodiment, the body 1 has Each of the three side surfaces of the body 1 has a transverse extension body 11, so that the cross beam 2 can extend in three directions. The body 1 has a longitudinal extension body 12 on each of the top and bottom surfaces. Each of the longitudinal extension bodies 12 also has a number of positioning holes 13, so that each of the two longitudinal extension bodies 12 can be combined with a column 3. In this way, the column 3 can extend to a longitudinal height.

Please refer to Figure 6, which is a fifth embodiment of the body 1. The body 1 can be as described in the fourth embodiment. Compared with the fourth embodiment, in this embodiment, the body 1 is The top and bottom surfaces each have a longitudinal extension body 12, so that the column 3 can extend to a longitudinal height, and the four side surfaces of the body 1 each have a transverse extension body 11, so that the cross beam 2 can Extends in four directions.

Please refer to Figure 7, which is the first embodiment of the modular house of the invention. It can construct a modular house by using the body 1, beams 2 and columns 3 disclosed in the above embodiments. The crossbeam 2 or/and the column 3 can also have a stop plate 22. The stopper 22 can be fixed to the crossbeam 2 or the column 3 by welding, screws, etc. There can be a space between the crossbeam 2 and the column 3. Several plates 4 are provided, and the plates 4 can be fixed to the beam 2, the stop plate 22 or the column 3 by welding, screws or other fixing methods, which is not limited by this invention. Preferably, at least one plate 4a has a pivoting member 41 so that the plate 4a can pivot to form a door panel. In addition, the column 3a combined with the bottom surface of the body 1 can also have a plate 32, and the plate 32 can be in contact with a load-bearing surface, so that the column 3a can have a larger contact area with the load-bearing surface.

Please refer to Figure 8, which is the second embodiment of the prefabricated house of the invention. Compared with the first embodiment of the prefabricated house mentioned above, in this embodiment, the body 1 can be used for two adjacent beams 2 The connection allows the modular house to be extended lengthwise as shown in the figure to form a larger length.

Please refer to Figure 9, which is the third embodiment of the modular house of the present invention. Compared with the first embodiment of the modular house mentioned above, in this embodiment, the body 1 can be used for two adjacent beams 2 In addition to the connection, the modular house can be extended longitudinally to form a larger length, the body 1 can also be used for two beams 2 to be extended laterally, so that the modular house can be extended horizontally to form a larger length. Larger width. In addition, the body 1 can also allow the column 3 to extend longitudinally to form a larger height. This is understandable to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail.

To sum up, the modular house joint of this invention can be used by users to conveniently connect beams and columns through the transverse extension body and the longitudinal extension body of the main body according to different needs, so as to facilitate construction. It constitutes a modular house, and the length, width and height of the modular house can be changed according to the different needs of the users. Furthermore, the modular house can also be easily dismantled when not in use. It has the characteristics of convenient construction, The function of disassembly.

Although the present invention has been disclosed using the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications relative to the above-described embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope protected by the creation, therefore, the protection scope of the creation shall include all changes within the literal and equivalent scope recorded in the appended patent application scope.

﹝This creation﹞ 1: Ontology 11: Lateral extension 12: Longitudinal extension 13: Positioning hole 2: Crossbeam 21:Piercing 22: Stop plate 3: column 3a: Column 31:Perforation 32: Board 4: Pattern 4a:plate 41: Pivot joint S: Lock firmware ﹝usual usage﹞ 91:Pillar 92: U-shaped connection frame 93:First crossbar 94:Lock firmware 95:Second crossbar

[Picture 1] A three-dimensional view of the connection structure of a conventional modular house. [Picture 2] An exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the joint of this invention. [Picture 3] An exploded perspective view of the second preferred embodiment of the joint of this invention. [Picture 4] An exploded perspective view of the third preferred embodiment of the joint of this invention. [Picture 5] An exploded perspective view of the fourth preferred embodiment of the joint of the present invention. [Figure 6] An exploded perspective view of the fifth preferred embodiment of the joint of the present invention. [Picture 7] A partially exploded perspective view of the first preferred embodiment of the modular house constructed by this invention. [Picture 8] A three-dimensional view of the second preferred embodiment of the modular house constructed by this invention. [Picture 9] A three-dimensional view of the third preferred embodiment of the modular house constructed by this invention.

1: Ontology

11: Lateral extension

12: Longitudinal extension

2: Crossbeam

22: Stop plate

3a: Column

32: Board

4: Pattern

4a:plate

41: Pivot joint

Claims (10)

A modular house joint consists of a body with two opposite top and bottom surfaces, at least one side surface between the top and bottom surfaces, the side surface of the body has at least two transverse extensions, and on the top . At least one surface of the bottom surface has a longitudinal extension body. The transverse extension body and the longitudinal extension body respectively have a plurality of positioning holes, and each of the positioning holes can be combined with a locking member. The modular house joint of claim 1, wherein the transverse extension body and the longitudinal extension body are integrally formed with the body. For example, the prefabricated house joint of claim 1, wherein the positioning hole is a screw hole and the locking member is a bolt. The modular house joint of claim 1, wherein the body has a rectangular cross-section with four side surfaces and two top and bottom surfaces, and the transverse extension body is provided on at least two side surfaces of the body, and At least one of the top and bottom surfaces has a longitudinal extension. The modular house joint of claim 1, wherein the cross-sections of the transverse extension body and the longitudinal extension body each form a quadrilateral, and each of the four sides has the positioning hole. A modular house construction consisting of: Modular housing joints as described in any one of claims 1 to 5; At least one cross beam, one end of the cross beam is coupled to the transverse extension body, the cross beam has a plurality of through holes, each of the through holes corresponds to each of the positioning holes, and the fastener passes through each of the through holes and is combined with the positioning holes; At least one column, one end of the column is coupled to the longitudinal extension body, the column has a plurality of through holes, each of the through holes corresponds to each of the positioning holes, and the locking member passes through each of the through holes and is combined with the positioning holes; and Several plates are arranged between the beam and the column. The modular house structure of claim 6, wherein the cross-sections of the transverse extension body and the beam and the cross-sections of the longitudinal extension body and the column each form a quadrilateral, and four of the transverse extension body and the longitudinal extension body Each side has the positioning hole, and the four sides of the beam and the column each have a plurality of perforations, and each of the perforations corresponds to each of the positioning holes. The modular house structure of claim 6, wherein the beam or/and the column have a stop plate. The modular house structure of claim 6, wherein at least one panel is provided with a pivoting component for the panel to pivot according to the pivoting component. The prefabricated house structure of claim 6, wherein the column coupled to the bottom surface of the body has a plate, and the plate is used to contact a bearing surface.