TWM649967U - Automated food labeling machine - Google Patents

Automated food labeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM649967U
TWM649967U TW112207005U TW112207005U TWM649967U TW M649967 U TWM649967 U TW M649967U TW 112207005 U TW112207005 U TW 112207005U TW 112207005 U TW112207005 U TW 112207005U TW M649967 U TWM649967 U TW M649967U
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Taiwan
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pressing
seat
conveyor belt
horizontal
driving unit
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TW112207005U
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Chinese (zh)
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廖俊廷
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誠鴻美食國際有限公司
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Priority to TW112207005U priority Critical patent/TWM649967U/en
Publication of TWM649967U publication Critical patent/TWM649967U/en

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Abstract

一種自動化食材串籤機,主要由一輸送機構、一壓合機構、一裁切機構及一推籤機構所組成,壓合機構以一垂直驅動單元驅動一壓合座可壓抵輸送帶之食材上,裁切機構則具有一刀座組及一第一水平驅動單元,第一水平驅動單元可用以驅動刀座組進行水平向線性移動以切割食材,而推籤機構設於輸送帶旁側,推籤機構具有一推動件及一第二水平驅動單元,第二水平驅動單元可驅動推動件進行水平向線性移動,以相對推動一籤體穿刺於輸送帶上的食材中,並藉此可達成全自動化且一貫性的食材連續切割及串籤工作。An automatic food labeling machine is mainly composed of a conveying mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a pushing mechanism. The pressing mechanism uses a vertical drive unit to drive a pressing seat that can press the food on the conveyor belt. On the top, the cutting mechanism has a knife holder group and a first horizontal drive unit. The first horizontal drive unit can be used to drive the knife holder group to move horizontally and linearly to cut the food. The label pushing mechanism is located next to the conveyor belt. The label mechanism has a pushing member and a second horizontal driving unit. The second horizontal driving unit can drive the pushing member to move horizontally and linearly to relatively push a label body to pierce the food on the conveyor belt, thereby achieving a full range of functions. Automated and consistent continuous cutting and labeling of ingredients.

Description

自動化食材串籤機Automated food labeling machine

本創作與自動化機械有關,特別是指一種自動化食材串籤機。 This creation is related to automated machinery, especially an automated food labeling machine.

按,一般串燒的前置作業,必須先將食材穿串在竹籤、木籤或鐵籤等籤體後,才能方便進行後續的燒烤工作,然而要將籤體順利插入在食材中通常需要很大的力量,且施力方向若稍有偏移也容易導致籤體斷裂,也因此造成目前的串籤作業普遍存在效率差以及人工成本過高之問題。 According to the general preparatory work of skewering, the ingredients must first be skewered on bamboo skewers, wooden skewers, or iron skewers to facilitate subsequent barbecue work. However, it usually requires a smooth insertion of the skewers into the ingredients. It uses a lot of force, and if the direction of the force is slightly shifted, it will easily cause the signature body to break. This has also caused the current problems of low efficiency and high labor costs in the current string signature operation.

有鑒於此,故如何解決上述問題,即為本創作所欲解決之首要課題。 In view of this, how to solve the above problems is the primary issue that this creation aims to solve.

本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種自動化食材串籤機,其具有衛生且可快速執行食材串籤作業,以有效降低人工成本之功效。 The main purpose of this invention is to provide an automated food labeling machine that is hygienic and can quickly perform food labeling operations to effectively reduce labor costs.

為達前述之目的,本創作提供一種自動化食材串籤機,係包含有:一輸送機構,具有沿一輸送方向配置之輸送帶,而可用以輸送食材;一壓合機構,架設於該輸送帶之相對上方,該壓合機構包括有一壓合座及一與壓合座相接的垂直驅動單元,該垂直驅動單元用以驅動該壓合座向下於壓抵食材上;一裁切機構,設於該壓合座上,該裁切機構包括有一刀座組及一與該刀座組相接的第一水平驅動單元,且在該壓合座向下壓抵食材後,該第一水平驅動單元用以驅動該刀座組進行與該輸送方向相交的水平向線性移動以切割食材;以及 一推籤機構,設於該輸送帶之旁側,該推籤機構包括有一推動件及一與該推動件相接的第二水平驅動單元,該第二水平驅動單元用以驅動該推動件進行與該輸送方向相交的水平向線性移動,以相對推動一籤體穿刺於該輸送帶上的食材中。具有由多數根麵條繞設成圓環狀之塊本體,該塊本體於中央處形成有一貫穿該塊本體之穿孔,並於該塊本體上凹設有數個環繞於該穿孔周圍且未貫穿該塊本體之卡設槽。 In order to achieve the aforementioned purpose, the present invention provides an automatic food labeling machine, which includes: a conveyor mechanism with a conveyor belt arranged along a conveying direction, which can be used to convey food materials; a pressing mechanism set up on the conveyor belt Relatively above, the pressing mechanism includes a pressing seat and a vertical driving unit connected to the pressing seat. The vertical driving unit is used to drive the pressing seat downward to press against the food; a cutting mechanism, Located on the pressing seat, the cutting mechanism includes a knife base group and a first horizontal driving unit connected to the knife base group, and after the pressing base presses down against the food material, the first horizontal driving unit The driving unit is used to drive the knife block group to perform horizontal linear movement intersecting with the conveying direction to cut the food; and A pusher mechanism is provided on the side of the conveyor belt. The pusher mechanism includes a pusher and a second horizontal drive unit connected to the pusher. The second horizontal drive unit is used to drive the pusher. A horizontal linear movement intersecting with the conveying direction is used to relatively push a stick body to penetrate the food on the conveyor belt. It has a block body made of a plurality of strips wound into an annular shape. The block body is formed with a perforation penetrating the block body in the center, and the block body is recessed with several holes surrounding the perforation and not penetrating the block. The card slot of the main body.

較佳地,該輸送帶沿該輸送方向繞設於一機台上,而該壓合機構架設於該機台上的一承接座中而位在該輸送帶之相對上方,該垂直驅動單元固設於該承接座中。且進一步地,該壓合座於朝向該輸送帶之端面上凸伸形成有多個間隔排列之齒部,並在每一相鄰的齒部之間設有多個朝下延伸設置的尖刺。 Preferably, the conveyor belt is wound around a machine platform along the conveying direction, and the pressing mechanism is installed in a receiving seat on the machine platform and is located relatively above the conveyor belt, and the vertical driving unit is fixed Located in the socket. Furthermore, the pressing seat is protrudingly formed with a plurality of spaced-apart tooth portions on the end face facing the conveyor belt, and a plurality of downwardly extending spikes are provided between each adjacent tooth portion. .

較佳地,該承接座沿該輸送方向的前側與後側分別接設有一朝下延伸至該輸送帶上的壓板,該壓板具有一支桿,該支桿上設有至少一沿縱向延伸之長孔,且以一鎖固件穿過該長孔結合於該承接座上,透過調整該長孔與該鎖固件之鎖設位置,可調整該壓板與該輸送帶之間的間距。 Preferably, the front and rear sides of the receiving seat along the conveying direction are respectively connected with a pressing plate extending downward to the conveyor belt. The pressing plate has a rod, and the supporting rod is provided with at least one longitudinally extending A long hole is inserted through the long hole and coupled to the receiving base with a fastener. By adjusting the locking position of the long hole and the fastener, the distance between the pressure plate and the conveyor belt can be adjusted.

較佳地,該壓合座呈長形方框狀並朝與該輸送方向垂直的水平方向延伸,使該壓合座之內部形成有一朝水平方向延伸之組設空間,該第一水平驅動單元沿著該壓合座之水平延伸方向組設於該組設空間中,而該刀座組可被帶動地接設於該第一水平驅動單元之底部,使該刀座組及該刀座組朝下凸伸出該壓合座底面外之一刀片可被該第一水平驅動單元帶動而沿著該第一水平驅動單元之水平延伸方向往復移動。 Preferably, the pressing seat is in the shape of a long square frame and extends in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the conveying direction, so that an assembly space extending in the horizontal direction is formed inside the pressing seat, and the first horizontal driving unit It is assembled in the assembly space along the horizontal extension direction of the press seat, and the tool seat group can be driven and connected to the bottom of the first horizontal driving unit, so that the tool seat group and the tool seat group A blade protruding downwardly out of the bottom surface of the pressing seat can be driven by the first horizontal driving unit to reciprocate along the horizontal extension direction of the first horizontal driving unit.

較佳地,該推籤機構設於該輸送帶之旁側且鄰近該壓合座於下壓後之位置,該推籤機構更包括有一滾筒,該滾筒可被驅動而轉動,並於該滾筒之環周面上設有多個朝向該輸送帶之溝槽,且於該滾筒旁設有一與該滾筒相互鄰 接之轉輪,使該轉輪於轉動時可用以帶動一入料槽中之籤體依序置入於該滾筒之各溝槽中。 Preferably, the lot pushing mechanism is located on the side of the conveyor belt and adjacent to the position where the pressing seat is pressed down. The lot pushing mechanism further includes a roller, which can be driven to rotate, and the roller can be driven to rotate. There are a plurality of grooves facing the conveyor belt on the circumferential surface, and there is a drum adjacent to the drum. The runner is connected so that when the runner rotates, it can be used to drive the sign bodies in a feed chute to be placed in each groove of the drum in sequence.

較佳地,該推動件連接有一滑座,該推動件透過該滑座滑設於一與該輸送方向垂直相交的水平導桿上,該推動件呈片體狀並於其一端形成有一延伸至該滾筒位在最上方溝槽處的推抵部,且該第二水平驅動單元之作動端透過一連接座與該推動件相固接。更進一步地,該推動件朝該輸送帶呈向下傾斜狀,而該承接座於朝向該推籤機構之一外側更樞設有一壓抵件,並於該壓抵件與該承接座的外側之間夾設有一彈性件,使該壓抵件於常時狀態下可受該彈性件彈抵而相對壓抵於該滾筒位在最上方溝槽之前端位置上。 Preferably, the pushing member is connected to a sliding seat, and the pushing member is slidably mounted on a horizontal guide rod perpendicular to the conveying direction through the sliding seat. The pushing member is in the shape of a sheet and is formed with an extension extending to The roller is located at the pushing portion of the uppermost groove, and the actuating end of the second horizontal driving unit is fixedly connected to the pushing member through a connecting seat. Furthermore, the pushing member is inclined downward toward the conveyor belt, and the receiving seat is further provided with a pressing member toward the outer side of the pusher mechanism, and is provided on the outside of the pressing member and the receiving seat. An elastic member is sandwiched between them, so that the pressing member can be elastically resisted by the elastic member in a normal state and relatively pressed against the front end of the uppermost groove of the roller.

而本創作之上述目的與優點,不難從下述所選用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中獲得深入了解。 The above-mentioned purposes and advantages of this invention can be easily understood from the following detailed descriptions and drawings of selected embodiments.

10:機台 10:Machine

11:輸送機構 11: Conveying mechanism

12:輸送帶 12: Conveyor belt

13:入料槽 13: Feeding chute

21:壓合機構 21: Pressing mechanism

22:承接座 22: receiving seat

23:壓合座 23: Press fit seat

231:齒部 231:Tooth part

232:尖刺 232:Spikes

233:組設空間 233:Assembly space

24:垂直驅動單元 24:Vertical drive unit

25:壓板 25: Pressure plate

251:支桿 251:Strut

252:長孔 252: long hole

253:鎖固件 253:Lock firmware

26:壓抵件 26: Pressure parts

27:彈性件 27: Elastic parts

31:裁切機構 31:Cutting mechanism

32:刀座組 32:Tool holder group

321:刀片 321:Blade

33:第一水平驅動單元 33: First horizontal drive unit

41:推籤機構 41:Recommendation agency

42:滾筒 42:Roller

421:馬達 421: Motor

422:溝槽 422:Trench

423:轉輪 423:Runner

424:剖槽 424:Slotting

425:承板 425:Bearing plate

426:感知器 426:Perceptron

43:推動件 43: Pushing parts

431:滑座 431:Sliding seat

432:水平導桿 432: Horizontal guide rod

433:推抵部 433:Pushing Department

44:第二水平驅動單元 44: Second horizontal drive unit

441:連接座 441: Connector

51:控制單元 51:Control unit

X:輸送方向 X: Conveying direction

W:食材 W:Ingredients

D:籤體 D: signature

第1圖為本創作之立體外觀示意圖。 Picture 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of this creation.

第2圖為本創作之局部放大示意圖。 Figure 2 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of this creation.

第3圖為本創作另一視角之局部放大示意圖。 Figure 3 is a partially enlarged schematic diagram of this creation from another perspective.

第4圖為本創作側向之結構示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of this creation from the side.

第5圖為本創作壓合機構之作動示意圖,用以顯示該壓合座下壓時之狀態。 Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the action of the pressing mechanism of this invention, showing the state of the pressing seat when it is pressed down.

第6圖為本創作裁切機構之作動示意圖,用以顯示該刀座組進行切割作業時之狀態。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the action of the cutting mechanism of this invention, showing the state of the knife holder group during cutting operations.

第7圖為本創作推籤機構之作動示意圖,用以顯示該推動件進行推籤作業時之狀態。 Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the lot pushing mechanism of this invention, which is used to show the state of the pushing member when it is performing the lot pushing operation.

如第1至7圖所示,為本創作所提供一種自動化食材串籤機,其主要由一輸送機構11、一壓合機構21、一裁切機構31及一推籤機構41所組成,其中: As shown in Figures 1 to 7, this creation provides an automatic food labeling machine, which is mainly composed of a conveying mechanism 11, a pressing mechanism 21, a cutting mechanism 31 and a label pushing mechanism 41, wherein :

該輸送機構11,具有沿一輸送方向X配置之輸送帶12,該輸送帶12繞設於一機台10上而可透過鏈條(圖中未示)傳動以輸送食材,而此處所指之食材可包含各類肉品、甜不辣、豆製品、丸子類、魚蝦或蔬果等可用於串燒之食材。 The conveying mechanism 11 has a conveyor belt 12 arranged along a conveying direction It can include various types of meat, sweet and spicy, soy products, meatballs, fish, shrimp or fruits and vegetables that can be used for skewering.

該壓合機構21,架設於該機台10上的一承接座22中而位在該輸送帶12之相對上方,該壓合機構21包括有一壓合座23及一與壓合座23相接的垂直驅動單元24,該垂直驅動單元24固設於該承接座22中,該垂直驅動單元24由一垂直氣壓缸構成,且該壓合座23結合於該垂直驅動單元24之作動端,該垂直驅動單元24可用以帶動該壓合座23進行一上下縱向的往復移動,使該壓合座23可向下相對壓抵於位在該輸送帶12的食材上;且較佳地,該壓合座23於朝向該輸送帶12之端面上凸伸形成有多個間隔排列之齒部231,並在每一相鄰的齒部231之間設有多個朝下延伸設置的尖刺232,使該壓合座23向下壓抵於食材上時,可提供穩固定位食材之功用,並在該承接座22沿該輸送方向X的前側與後側上分別接設有一朝下延伸至該輸送帶12上的壓板25,該壓板25具有一支桿251,該支桿251上設有至少一沿縱向延伸之長孔252,且以一鎖固件253穿過該長孔252結合於該承接座22上,透過調整該長孔252與該鎖固件253之鎖設位置,即可調整該壓板25與該輸送帶12之間的間距,進而可在食材進入該壓合機構21前、以及通過該壓合機構21後提供一壓抵食材之作用。 The pressing mechanism 21 is installed in a receiving seat 22 on the machine 10 and is located relatively above the conveyor belt 12. The pressing mechanism 21 includes a pressing seat 23 and a pressure seat 23 connected to the pressing seat 23. The vertical driving unit 24 is fixed in the receiving seat 22. The vertical driving unit 24 is composed of a vertical pneumatic cylinder, and the pressing seat 23 is combined with the actuating end of the vertical driving unit 24. The vertical driving unit 24 can be used to drive the pressing seat 23 to perform an up-and-down longitudinal reciprocating movement, so that the pressing seat 23 can be pressed downward relative to the food on the conveyor belt 12; and preferably, the pressing seat 23 can be pressed downwards against the food on the conveyor belt 12; The joint seat 23 has a plurality of spaced tooth portions 231 protruding from the end face facing the conveyor belt 12, and a plurality of downwardly extending spikes 232 are provided between each adjacent tooth portion 231. When the pressing seat 23 is pressed down against the food, it can provide the function of stably positioning the food, and the front and rear sides of the receiving seat 22 along the conveying direction The pressure plate 25 on the belt 12 has a rod 251. The rod 251 is provided with at least one long hole 252 extending longitudinally, and a fastener 253 passes through the long hole 252 and is combined with the socket. 22, by adjusting the locking position of the long hole 252 and the locking member 253, the distance between the pressure plate 25 and the conveyor belt 12 can be adjusted, and thus the food can be processed before entering the pressing mechanism 21 and through the The pressing mechanism 21 provides a function of pressing against the food material.

該裁切機構31,用以組設於該壓合座23上,於本實施例中,該壓合座23呈長形方框狀並朝與該輸送方向X垂直相交的水平方向延伸,使該壓合座23之內部形成有一朝水平方向延伸之組設空間233,而該裁切機構31包括有一刀座組32及一與該刀座組32相接的第一水平驅動單元33,該第一水平驅動單元33由一水平氣壓缸構成,該第一水平驅動單元33沿著該壓合座23之水平延伸方向組設於 該組設空間233中,而該刀座組32可被帶動地接設於該第一水平驅動單元33之底部,使該刀座組32可被該第一水平驅動單元33帶動,而沿著該第一水平驅動單元33之水平延伸方向往復移動,並進而可同步帶動該刀座組32朝下凸伸出該壓合座23底面外之一刀片321對位在該輸送帶12上之食材進行一切割作業,且本創作透過將該裁切機構31組設整合於該壓合座23中,更可有效縮減本創作之整體體積。 The cutting mechanism 31 is assembled on the pressing seat 23. In this embodiment, the pressing seat 23 is in the shape of a long square frame and extends in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the conveying direction X, so that An assembly space 233 extending in the horizontal direction is formed inside the pressing seat 23, and the cutting mechanism 31 includes a knife base group 32 and a first horizontal driving unit 33 connected to the knife base group 32. The first horizontal driving unit 33 is composed of a horizontal pneumatic cylinder. The first horizontal driving unit 33 is arranged along the horizontal extension direction of the pressing seat 23 . In the assembly space 233, the tool holder group 32 can be driven and connected to the bottom of the first horizontal driving unit 33, so that the tool holder group 32 can be driven by the first horizontal driving unit 33 along the The first horizontal driving unit 33 reciprocates in the horizontal extension direction, and can synchronously drive the knife seat group 32 to protrude downward from the bottom surface of the pressing seat 23 and align the food on the conveyor belt 12 with the blade 321 . A cutting operation is performed, and by integrating the cutting mechanism 31 into the pressing seat 23, the overall volume of the invention can be effectively reduced.

該推籤機構41,設於該輸送帶12之旁側且鄰近該壓合座23於下壓後之位置上,該推籤機構41包括有一滾筒42、一推動件43及一與該推動件43相接的第二水平驅動單元44,該滾筒42可被一馬達421驅動而轉動,並於該滾筒42之環周面上設有多個朝向該輸送帶12直線延伸之溝槽422,且於該滾筒42旁設有一與該滾筒42相互鄰接之轉輪423,使該轉輪423於轉動時可用以帶動一入料槽13中之籤體依序置入於該滾筒42之各溝槽422中,達成自動裝填籤體之功用,其中該籤體可為竹籤、木籤、鐵籤、圓籤、扁籤構成,本創作於此並不限制籤體的種類;且進一步地,該滾筒42上更環設有一與該各溝槽422垂直相交之剖槽424,而一承板425立設於該剖槽424中,並於該承板425之頂面設有一朝上設置之感知器426,藉此可用以感知滾筒42轉動時籤體是否有順利置入溝槽422中。 The lot push mechanism 41 is located on the side of the conveyor belt 12 and adjacent to the pressing seat 23 in the pressed position. The lot push mechanism 41 includes a roller 42, a pusher 43 and a pusher 43. 43 is connected to the second horizontal driving unit 44, the roller 42 can be driven to rotate by a motor 421, and a plurality of grooves 422 extending linearly toward the conveyor belt 12 are provided on the circumferential surface of the roller 42, and There is a runner 423 adjacent to the drum 42 next to the drum 42, so that when the runner 423 rotates, it can drive the sign body in the feed chute 13 to be placed in each groove of the drum 42 in sequence. 422, the function of automatically loading the sign body is achieved, wherein the sign body can be composed of a bamboo skewer, a wooden skewer, an iron skewer, a round skewer, or a flat skewer. The present invention does not limit the type of the sign body; and further, the The upper ring of the drum 42 is provided with a sectional groove 424 perpendicularly intersecting with each of the grooves 422, and a bearing plate 425 is erected in the sectional groove 424, and a sensing plate facing upward is provided on the top surface of the bearing plate 425. The detector 426 can be used to sense whether the signature body is smoothly placed in the groove 422 when the drum 42 rotates.

而該推動件43則連接有一滑座431,該推動件43透過該滑座431滑設於至少一與該輸送方向X垂直相交的水平導桿432上,該推動件43呈片體狀並於其一端形成有一延伸至該滾筒42位在最上方溝槽422處的推抵部433,而該第二水平驅動單元44由另一氣壓缸構成,且該第二水平驅動單元44與該水平導桿432呈平行地橫向穿設於該輸送帶12之下方位置,該第二水平驅動單元44之作動端透過一連接座441與該推動件43相固接,使該第二水平驅動單元44可驅動該推動件43沿該水平導桿432進行與該輸送方向X垂直相交的水平向線性移動,並進而使該推動件43可相對推動位在該滾筒42最上方溝槽422的籤體穿刺於該輸送帶12上的食材中;此外,在該承接座22朝向該推籤機構41之一外側更樞設有一壓抵件26, 並於該壓抵件26與該承接座22的外側之間夾設有一彈性件27,使該壓抵件26於常時狀態下可受該彈性件27彈抵而相對壓抵於該滾筒42位在最上方溝槽422之前端(即朝向該輸送帶12之一端)位置上,並進而即可確保該推動件43在推移籤體時,籤體之前端可受該壓抵件26向下壓抵之限制而不會向上翹起偏移,藉此更可確保籤體於穿刺食材時之準直度,且該推動件43朝向該輸送帶12呈向下傾斜狀,使該推動件43受該第二水平驅動單元44驅動而碰觸到該壓抵件26時,更可順勢將該壓抵件26抬起並壓縮該彈性件27,而不會影響該推動件43的推籤行程。 The pushing member 43 is connected to a sliding seat 431, and the pushing member 43 is slidably mounted on at least one horizontal guide rod 432 perpendicularly intersecting with the conveying direction X through the sliding seat 431. The pushing member 43 is in the shape of a sheet and is One end is formed with a pushing portion 433 extending to the uppermost groove 422 of the roller 42, and the second horizontal driving unit 44 is composed of another pneumatic cylinder, and the second horizontal driving unit 44 and the horizontal guide The rod 432 is horizontally passed through the lower part of the conveyor belt 12 in parallel, and the actuating end of the second horizontal driving unit 44 is fixedly connected to the pushing member 43 through a connecting seat 441, so that the second horizontal driving unit 44 can The pushing member 43 is driven to perform a horizontal linear movement along the horizontal guide rod 432 that is perpendicular to the conveying direction among the food on the conveyor belt 12; in addition, a pressing member 26 is pivotally provided on the outside of the receiving seat 22 toward the label pushing mechanism 41, An elastic member 27 is sandwiched between the pressing member 26 and the outer side of the receiving seat 22 so that the pressing member 26 can be elastically resisted by the elastic member 27 and relatively pressed against the roller 42 in a normal state. At the front end of the uppermost groove 422 (that is, one end facing the conveyor belt 12), it is ensured that when the pushing member 43 pushes the sign body, the front end of the sign body can be pressed downward by the pressing member 26. The pusher 43 is tilted downward toward the conveyor belt 12 so that the pusher 43 is When the second horizontal driving unit 44 is driven and touches the pressing member 26, it can lift the pressing member 26 and compress the elastic member 27 without affecting the push stroke of the pushing member 43.

而由上述結構所組成之本創作係透過一控制單元51電性連結該輸送機構11、該壓合機構21、該裁切機構31及該推籤機構41,並藉此即可透過電控方式控制該輸送機構11、該壓合機構21、該裁切機構31及該推籤機構41的作動時機。而本創作在實際使用上,當該輸送帶12將食材W運送至該壓合機構21下方,且使用者將適量的籤體D置入該入料槽13中,如第5圖所示,透過該控制單元51控制該垂直驅動單元24帶動該壓合座23下移,使該壓合座23可以其齒部231與尖刺232向下壓抵於食材W上後,接著如第6圖所示,再透過驅動該第一水平驅動單元33以帶動該刀座組32及其刀片321朝水平方向移動,即可先對位在該輸送帶12上之食材W進行切割作業,而後如第7圖所示,在該滾筒42與該轉輪423之相互作用下,即可使該轉輪423於轉動時帶動籤體D依序置入於該滾筒42之各溝槽422中,接著該控制單元51控制該第二水平驅動單元44驅動該推動件43朝水平方向移動,即可在該壓合座23仍壓抵食材W上時推動一籤體D穿刺於該食材W中,進而完成食材W的串籤作業,而於此必須說明的是,在該壓合座23壓抵於食材W上時,該控制單元51係控制該輸送帶12處於不移動的靜止狀態,以確保前述切割與串籤作業可順利進行;最後,該控制單元51再控制該壓合座23、該刀座組32與該推動件43復歸至原位,並再次控制該輸送帶12開始傳送下一批食材後,即可進行下一批次的串籤工作。而在其他無須進行切割的食材應用上,使用者當然亦可透過該控 制單元51來取消該裁切機構31之切割動作,使本創作所提供之自動化食材串籤機可應用至所有食材的串籤作業上,而深具實用性。 The invention composed of the above structure is electrically connected to the conveying mechanism 11, the pressing mechanism 21, the cutting mechanism 31 and the pusher mechanism 41 through a control unit 51, and thereby can be electronically controlled. Control the actuation timing of the conveying mechanism 11, the pressing mechanism 21, the cutting mechanism 31 and the lot pushing mechanism 41. In actual use of this invention, when the conveyor belt 12 transports the food W to the bottom of the pressing mechanism 21, and the user places an appropriate amount of the signature D into the feed chute 13, as shown in Figure 5, The control unit 51 controls the vertical driving unit 24 to drive the pressing seat 23 to move downward, so that the pressing seat 23 can press its teeth 231 and spikes 232 downwards against the food W, and then as shown in Figure 6 As shown in , by driving the first horizontal driving unit 33 to drive the knife holder group 32 and its blade 321 to move in the horizontal direction, the food W positioned on the conveyor belt 12 can be cut first, and then the food W positioned on the conveyor belt 12 can be cut. As shown in Figure 7, under the interaction between the drum 42 and the runner 423, the runner 423 can drive the sign body D to be sequentially placed in each groove 422 of the drum 42 when the runner 423 rotates, and then the The control unit 51 controls the second horizontal driving unit 44 to drive the pushing member 43 to move in the horizontal direction, so that when the pressing seat 23 is still pressed against the food W, the stick body D can be pushed to pierce the food W, thereby completing the process. When the pressing seat 23 is pressed against the food W, the control unit 51 controls the conveyor belt 12 to be in a stationary state without moving to ensure the aforementioned cutting. The labeling operation can be carried out smoothly; finally, the control unit 51 controls the pressing seat 23, the knife seat group 32 and the pushing member 43 to return to their original positions, and controls the conveyor belt 12 again to start transmitting the next batch of ingredients. After that, the next batch of signing can be carried out. For other food applications that do not require cutting, users can of course use this control to The manufacturing unit 51 is used to cancel the cutting action of the cutting mechanism 31, so that the automatic food labeling machine provided by this invention can be applied to all food labeling operations, and is highly practical.

並經由上述說明可知,本創作所提供之自動化食材串籤機可達成全自動化且一貫性的食材連續切割及串籤工作,因此更能加快製作時間並有效節省人力成本,且在本創作所提供之全自動加工流水線的作業方式下,更能有效控制及確保其食品衛生。 And from the above description, it can be seen that the automated food skewering machine provided by this creation can achieve fully automated and consistent continuous cutting and skewering of ingredients, so it can speed up the production time and effectively save labor costs, and in this creation provided The fully automatic processing line operation mode can effectively control and ensure food hygiene.

惟,以上實施例之揭示僅用以說明本創作,並非用以限制本創作,故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換仍應隸屬本創作之範疇。 However, the disclosure of the above embodiments is only for illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, any changes in numerical values or replacement of equivalent components should still fall within the scope of the present invention.

綜上所述,當可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本創作確可達成前述目的,實已符合專利法之規定,故依法提出申請。 To sum up, it should be possible for those who are familiar with this art to understand that this creation can indeed achieve the aforementioned purposes and has indeed complied with the provisions of the patent law, so the application is filed in accordance with the law.

10:機台 10:Machine

11:輸送機構 11: Conveying mechanism

12:輸送帶 12: Conveyor belt

13:入料槽 13: Feeding chute

21:壓合機構 21: Pressing mechanism

22:承接座 22: receiving seat

23:壓合座 23: Press fit seat

24:垂直驅動單元 24:Vertical drive unit

25:壓板 25: Pressure plate

31:裁切機構 31:Cutting mechanism

33:第一水平驅動單元 33: First horizontal drive unit

41:推籤機構 41:Recommendation agency

42:滾筒 42:Roller

43:推動件 43: Pushing parts

44:第二水平驅動單元 44: Second horizontal drive unit

51:控制單元 51:Control unit

X:輸送方向 X: Conveying direction

Claims (10)

一種自動化食材串籤機,包含有: 一輸送機構,具有沿一輸送方向配置之輸送帶,而可用以輸送食材; 一壓合機構,架設於該輸送帶之相對上方,該壓合機構包括有一壓合座及一與壓合座相接的垂直驅動單元,該垂直驅動單元用以驅動該壓合座向下於壓抵食材上; 一裁切機構,設於該壓合座上,該裁切機構包括有一刀座組及一與該刀座組相接的第一水平驅動單元,且在該壓合座向下壓抵食材後,該第一水平驅動單元用以驅動該刀座組進行與該輸送方向相交的水平向線性移動以切割食材;以及 一推籤機構,設於該輸送帶之旁側,該推籤機構包括有一推動件及一與該推動件相接的第二水平驅動單元,該第二水平驅動單元用以驅動該推動件進行與該輸送方向相交的水平向線性移動,以相對推動一籤體穿刺於該輸送帶上的食材中。 An automated food labeling machine, including: A conveying mechanism has a conveyor belt arranged along a conveying direction and can be used to convey food; A pressing mechanism is installed relatively above the conveyor belt. The pressing mechanism includes a pressing seat and a vertical driving unit connected with the pressing seat. The vertical driving unit is used to drive the pressing seat downward. press against the food; A cutting mechanism is provided on the pressing seat. The cutting mechanism includes a knife base group and a first horizontal driving unit connected to the knife base group. After the pressing base presses down against the food, , the first horizontal driving unit is used to drive the knife block group to perform a horizontal linear movement intersecting with the conveying direction to cut the food; and A pusher mechanism is provided on the side of the conveyor belt. The pusher mechanism includes a pusher and a second horizontal drive unit connected to the pusher. The second horizontal drive unit is used to drive the pusher. A horizontal linear movement intersecting with the conveying direction is used to relatively push a stick body to pierce the food on the conveyor belt. 如請求項1所述的自動化食材串籤機,其中,該輸送帶沿該輸送方向繞設於一機台上,而該壓合機構架設於該機台上的一承接座中而位在該輸送帶之相對上方,該垂直驅動單元固設於該承接座中。The automatic food labeling machine as described in claim 1, wherein the conveyor belt is wound around a machine platform along the conveying direction, and the pressing mechanism is set up in a receiving seat on the machine platform and is located on the machine platform. Relatively above the conveyor belt, the vertical driving unit is fixed in the receiving seat. 如請求項2所述的自動化食材串籤機,其中,該壓合座於朝向該輸送帶之端面上凸伸形成有多個間隔排列之齒部,並在每一相鄰的齒部之間設有多個朝下延伸設置的尖刺。The automatic food labeling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pressing seat protrudes from the end face facing the conveyor belt to form a plurality of spaced-apart tooth portions, and between each adjacent tooth portion It has multiple spikes extending downward. 如請求項2所述的自動化食材串籤機,其中,該承接座沿該輸送方向的前側與後側分別接設有一朝下延伸至該輸送帶上的壓板,該壓板具有一支桿,該支桿上設有至少一沿縱向延伸之長孔,且以一鎖固件穿過該長孔結合於該承接座上,透過調整該長孔與該鎖固件之鎖設位置,可調整該壓板與該輸送帶之間的間距。The automatic food labeling machine as described in claim 2, wherein the front and rear sides of the receiving seat along the conveying direction are respectively connected with a pressing plate extending downward to the conveyor belt, and the pressing plate has a rod, and the The support rod is provided with at least one elongated hole extending longitudinally, and a locking member is passed through the elongated hole and coupled to the receiving seat. By adjusting the locking position of the elongated hole and the locking member, the pressure plate and the locking member can be adjusted. The distance between the conveyor belts. 如請求項2所述的自動化食材串籤機,其中,該壓合座呈長形方框狀並朝與該輸送方向垂直的水平方向延伸,使該壓合座之內部形成有一朝水平方向延伸之組設空間,該第一水平驅動單元沿著該壓合座之水平延伸方向組設於該組設空間中,而該刀座組可被帶動地接設於該第一水平驅動單元之底部,使該刀座組及該刀座組朝下凸伸出該壓合座底面外之一刀片可被該第一水平驅動單元帶動而沿著該第一水平驅動單元之水平延伸方向往復移動。The automatic food labeling machine as described in claim 2, wherein the pressing seat is in the shape of a long square frame and extends in the horizontal direction perpendicular to the conveying direction, so that the inside of the pressing seat is formed with a horizontal direction extending in the horizontal direction. The first horizontal driving unit is assembled in the assembly space along the horizontal extension direction of the press seat, and the tool holder group can be driven and connected to the bottom of the first horizontal driving unit. , so that the knife seat group and the blade of the knife seat group protruding downwardly out of the bottom surface of the pressing seat can be driven by the first horizontal driving unit to reciprocate along the horizontal extension direction of the first horizontal driving unit. 如請求項2所述的自動化食材串籤機,其中,該推籤機構設於該輸送帶之旁側且鄰近該壓合座於下壓後之位置上,該推籤機構更包括有一滾筒,該滾筒可被驅動而轉動,並於該滾筒之環周面上設有多個朝向該輸送帶直線延伸之溝槽,且於該滾筒旁設有一與該滾筒相互鄰接之轉輪,使該轉輪於轉動時可用以帶動一入料槽中之籤體依序置入於該滾筒之各溝槽中。The automatic food labeling machine as described in claim 2, wherein the label pushing mechanism is located on the side of the conveyor belt and adjacent to the pressing seat in a pressed position, and the label pushing mechanism further includes a roller, The drum can be driven to rotate, and is provided with a plurality of grooves extending linearly toward the conveyor belt on the circumferential surface of the drum, and is provided with a wheel adjacent to the drum so that the drum can rotate. When the wheel rotates, it can be used to drive the sign bodies in a feed chute to be placed in each groove of the drum in sequence. 如請求項6所述的自動化食材串籤機,其中,該滾筒上更環設有一與該各溝槽垂直相交之剖槽,而一承板設於該剖槽中,並於該承板之頂面設有一朝上設置之感知器,藉以感知籤體是否有順利置入溝槽中。The automatic food labeling machine as described in claim 6, wherein the upper ring of the drum is provided with a slit perpendicular to each of the grooves, and a supporting plate is provided in the slit, and on the supporting plate The top surface is provided with a sensor positioned upward to sense whether the tag body is successfully placed in the groove. 如請求項6所述的自動化食材串籤機,其中,該推動件連接有一滑座,該推動件透過該滑座滑設於一與該輸送方向垂直相交的水平導桿上,該推動件呈片體狀並於其一端形成有一延伸至該滾筒位在最上方溝槽處的推抵部,且該第二水平驅動單元之作動端透過一連接座與該推動件相固接。The automatic food labeling machine as described in claim 6, wherein the pushing member is connected to a sliding seat, and the pushing member is slidably mounted on a horizontal guide bar perpendicular to the conveying direction through the sliding seat, and the pushing member is in the shape of It is shaped like a sheet and has a pushing portion extending to the uppermost groove of the roller formed on one end thereof, and the actuating end of the second horizontal driving unit is fixedly connected to the pushing member through a connecting seat. 如請求項8所述的自動化食材串籤機,其中,該推動件朝該輸送帶呈向下傾斜狀,而該承接座於朝向該推籤機構之一外側更樞設有一壓抵件,並於該壓抵件與該承接座的外側之間夾設有一彈性件,使該壓抵件於常時狀態下可受該彈性件彈抵而相對壓抵於該滾筒位在最上方溝槽之前端位置上。The automatic food labeling machine as described in claim 8, wherein the pushing member is inclined downward toward the conveyor belt, and the receiving seat is further provided with a pressing member on an outer side toward the label pushing mechanism, and An elastic member is sandwiched between the pressing member and the outside of the receiving seat, so that the pressing member can be elastically resisted by the elastic member in a normal state and relatively pressed against the front end of the uppermost groove of the roller. position. 如請求項1所述的自動化食材串籤機,其中,更包含有一控制單元,該控制單元電性連結該輸送機構、該壓合機構、該裁切機構及該推籤機構,使該控制單元可用以控制該輸送機構、該壓合機構、該裁切機構及該推籤機構的作動時機。The automatic food labeling machine as described in claim 1, further comprising a control unit electrically connected to the conveying mechanism, the pressing mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the label pushing mechanism, so that the control unit It can be used to control the actuation timing of the conveying mechanism, the pressing mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the lot pushing mechanism.
TW112207005U 2023-07-06 2023-07-06 Automated food labeling machine TWM649967U (en)

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