TWM649551U - Latch device and latch system - Google Patents

Latch device and latch system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM649551U
TWM649551U TW112204894U TW112204894U TWM649551U TW M649551 U TWM649551 U TW M649551U TW 112204894 U TW112204894 U TW 112204894U TW 112204894 U TW112204894 U TW 112204894U TW M649551 U TWM649551 U TW M649551U
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Taiwan
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handle
housing
pin
bottom wall
section
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TW112204894U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭景耀
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大陸商索斯科鎖定技術(深圳)有限公司
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Publication of TWM649551U publication Critical patent/TWM649551U/en

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Abstract

The present application discloses a latch device for engaging or disengaging a first object to or from a second object, the latch device comprising: a housing mounted to the first object, having a bottom wall, a side wall connected to a lateral side of the bottom wall, a top opening opposite to the bottom wall, the side wall having a slot extending approximately longitudinally; a handle arranged at the top opening, having a pivot end pivotally connected to the housing and a free end longitudinally opposite to the pivot end; a slider disposed near the pivot end of the handle and inserted into the slot; wherein the handle is pivotable relative to the housing between an open position and a closed position, and the slider slides in the slot along with the pivoting of the handle. The application also discloses a latch system.

Description

閂鎖裝置和閂鎖系統 Latching devices and latching systems

本創作涉及一種閂鎖裝置,以及一種包含該閂鎖裝置的閂鎖系統。 The invention relates to a latch device and a latch system including the latch device.

閂鎖裝置是一種常見裝置,其具有可變的結構或可移動的部件,以便在關閉位置與打開位置之間切換,從而將第一物件鎖定到第二物件或者從第二物件釋放。通常,諸如伺服器箱體等設備具有可以打開和關閉的面板,這些面板由閂鎖裝置鎖定在閉合位置。當面板處於關閉狀態時,閂鎖至少部分地位於面板中,閂鎖裝置的手柄處於第一位置(即,關閉位置),以便節省空間。當使用者想要打開面板時,其將閂鎖裝置的手柄從第一位置旋轉到第二位置(即,打開位置),從而對面板產生一個解鎖行程,使得面板脫離鎖定狀態,然後使用者可以握持抬起的手柄來滑動或轉動面板,從而打開面板。在一些情况下,第一物件以較大的接合力接合到第二物件,例如插入到第二物件的槽中,且第一物件和第二物件上沒有便於施力的部位,因此需要閂鎖裝置協助將第一物件接合到第二物件或者從第二物件脫離。在這樣的情况下,閂鎖裝置也可以被認為是助拔器。 A latching device is a common device that has a variable structure or movable part to switch between a closed position and an open position to lock or release a first item to a second item. Typically, equipment such as server boxes have panels that can be opened and closed, and these panels are locked in the closed position by latching devices. When the panel is in the closed state, the latch is at least partially located in the panel, and the handle of the latch device is in the first position (ie, the closed position) to save space. When the user wants to open the panel, he rotates the handle of the latch device from the first position to the second position (i.e., the open position), thereby generating an unlocking stroke on the panel, causing the panel to be released from the locked state, and then the user can Open the panel by holding the raised handle to slide or turn the panel. In some cases, the first object is joined to the second object with a large joining force, such as being inserted into a slot of the second object, and there is no convenient place for force application on the first and second objects, so a latch is required The device assists in engaging or disengaging a first object to a second object. In such cases, the latching device may also be considered a pullout aid.

在實際應用中,始終存在對於閂鎖裝置的小型化和結構簡化的需求。希望在保證閂鎖裝置的基本功能的情况下,盡可能減少閂鎖裝置占 據的空間和閂鎖裝置的部件數量。 In practical applications, there is always a need for miniaturization and structural simplification of the latch device. It is hoped that the latch device will occupy as little space as possible while ensuring the basic functions of the latch device. space and the number of parts of the latch mechanism.

根據本創作的一種閂鎖裝置,用於將第一物件接合到第二物件或者從所述第二物件脫離,其中,所述閂鎖裝置包括:殼體,安裝到所述第一物件,具有底壁、連接到所述底壁的橫向側的側壁、與所述底壁相對的頂部開口,所述側壁中開設有大致沿縱向延伸的滑槽;手柄,設置在所述頂部開口處,具有樞轉連接到所述殼體的樞轉端和沿縱向與所述樞轉端相對的自由端;滑動件,設置在所述手柄的樞轉端附近,且插入到所述滑槽中;其中,所述手柄能相對於所述殼體在打開位置與關閉位置之間樞轉,所述滑動件隨著所述手柄的樞轉在所述滑槽中滑動。 A latch device according to the present invention is used to engage a first object to or detach from a second object, wherein the latch device includes: a housing installed to the first object, having A bottom wall, a side wall connected to the lateral side of the bottom wall, a top opening opposite to the bottom wall, a chute extending generally longitudinally is provided in the side wall; a handle is provided at the top opening and has Pivotally connected to a pivot end of the housing and a free end longitudinally opposite to the pivot end; a sliding member disposed near the pivot end of the handle and inserted into the slide groove; wherein , the handle can pivot between an open position and a closed position relative to the housing, and the sliding member slides in the slide groove as the handle pivots.

在一個實施例中,所述滑動件包括第一銷和第二銷,所述第一銷和所述第二銷分別沿橫向延伸且能沿所述滑槽滑動,所述第一銷相比所述第二銷更靠近所述手柄的自由端。 In one embodiment, the sliding member includes a first pin and a second pin. The first pin and the second pin respectively extend transversely and can slide along the slide groove. The first pin is compared with The second pin is closer to the free end of the handle.

在一個實施例中,所述滑槽包括朝向所述殼體的底壁彎曲的弧形段。 In one embodiment, the chute includes an arcuate segment that curves toward the bottom wall of the housing.

在一個實施例中,所述弧形段的縱向兩端具有大致相同的高度。 In one embodiment, both longitudinal ends of the arc-shaped segment have approximately the same height.

在一個實施例中,所述滑槽還包括端部段,所述端部段連接在所述弧形段的遠離所述自由端的端部處,且朝向所述頂部開口延伸。 In one embodiment, the chute further includes an end section connected to an end of the arcuate section away from the free end and extending toward the top opening.

在一個實施例中,所述第二物件上設有連接件,所述連接件插入到所述第一銷與第二銷之間;當所述手柄相對於所述殼體樞轉時,所述第一銷和所述第二銷驅動所述連接件沿縱向移動。 In one embodiment, a connecting piece is provided on the second object, and the connecting piece is inserted between the first pin and the second pin; when the handle pivots relative to the housing, the connecting piece The first pin and the second pin drive the connecting member to move longitudinally.

在一個實施例中,所述殼體的底壁上設有開孔,所述連接件穿 過所述開孔進入到所述殼體中;所述開孔包括沿縱向彼此連接的第一部段和第二部段,且所述第一部段的寬度小於所述第二部段的寬度;所述連接件包括沿橫向延伸的環狀部,當所述手柄處於所述關閉位置時,所述環狀部位於所述底壁的上方且對應於所述第一部段的位置,以阻止所述殼體離開所述連接件,當所述手柄處於所述打開位置時,所述環狀部對應於所述第二部段,以允許所述殼體離開所述連接件。 In one embodiment, the bottom wall of the housing is provided with an opening, and the connecting member passes through Entering the housing through the opening; the opening includes a first section and a second section connected to each other longitudinally, and the width of the first section is smaller than the width of the second section Width; the connecting piece includes a laterally extending annular portion located above the bottom wall and corresponding to the position of the first section when the handle is in the closed position, To prevent the housing from leaving the connecting piece, when the handle is in the open position, the annular portion corresponds to the second section to allow the housing to leave the connecting piece.

在一個實施例中,所述閂鎖裝置還包括:鎖芯,設置為穿過所述手柄;鎖舌,連接所述鎖芯的位於所述殼體中的端部,能被所述鎖芯操作而旋轉;以及鈎部,設置在所述殼體的底壁上,所述鎖舌能鎖定到所述鈎部。 In one embodiment, the latch device further includes: a lock core disposed through the handle; a lock tongue connected to an end of the lock core located in the housing and capable of being moved by the lock core The locking tongue is operable to rotate; and a hook portion is provided on the bottom wall of the housing, and the locking tongue can be locked to the hook portion.

在一個實施例中,所述閂鎖裝置還包括:按鈕,設置在所述頂部開口,且靠近所述手柄的自由端,所述按鈕具有在未受力狀態下的初始位置和在受壓狀態下的按下位置;當所述按鈕處於所述初始位置時,所述按鈕阻擋所述手柄的自由端,以阻止所述手柄相對於所述殼體旋轉;當所述按鈕處於所述按下位置時,所述按鈕釋放所述手柄的自由端,以允許所述手柄相對於所述殼體旋轉。 In one embodiment, the latch device further includes: a button disposed at the top opening and close to the free end of the handle, the button having an initial position in an unstressed state and a pressurized state when the button is in the initial position, the button blocks the free end of the handle to prevent the handle from rotating relative to the housing; when the button is in the pressed position position, the button releases the free end of the handle to allow the handle to rotate relative to the housing.

在一個實施例中,所述閂鎖裝置還包括:第一彈性件,設置在所述手柄與所述殼體之間,將所述手柄偏壓向打開位置。 In one embodiment, the latch device further includes: a first elastic member disposed between the handle and the housing to bias the handle toward the open position.

根據本創作的一種閂鎖系統,其中,所述閂鎖系統包括:第一物件;第二物件,所述第一物件能相對於所述第二物件沿縱向滑動以接合或脫離所述第二物件;連接件,安裝到所述第二物件;以及閂鎖裝置,包括:殼體,安裝到所述第一物件,具有底壁、連接到所述底壁的橫向側的側壁、與所述底壁相對的頂部開口;手柄,設置在所述頂部開口處,具有樞轉連接到所述殼體的樞轉端和沿縱向與所述樞轉端相對的自由端;其中, 所述連接件設置在所述手柄的樞轉端,當所述手柄相對於所述殼體在關閉位置與打開位置之間旋轉時,所述連接件被所述手柄驅動而沿縱向移動。 A latch system according to the present invention, wherein the latch system includes: a first object; a second object, the first object can slide longitudinally relative to the second object to engage or disengage the second object. an article; a connector mounted to said second article; and a latch device comprising: a housing mounted to said first article, having a bottom wall, side walls connected to lateral sides of said bottom wall, and said a top opening opposite the bottom wall; a handle, disposed at the top opening, having a pivot end pivotally connected to the housing and a free end longitudinally opposite to the pivot end; wherein, The connecting piece is provided at a pivot end of the handle, and when the handle rotates relative to the housing between a closed position and an open position, the connecting piece is driven by the handle to move longitudinally.

在一個實施例中,所述閂鎖裝置的殼體的側壁中開設有大致沿縱向延伸的滑槽,所述閂鎖裝置還包括:滑動件,設置在所述手柄的樞轉端附近,且插入到所述滑槽中,所述連接件接合到所述滑動件,所述手柄通過所述滑動件驅動所述連接件。 In one embodiment, a chute extending generally longitudinally is provided in the side wall of the housing of the latch device, and the latch device further includes: a sliding member disposed near the pivot end of the handle, and Inserted into the chute, the connecting piece is engaged to the sliding piece, and the handle drives the connecting piece through the sliding piece.

在一個實施例中,所述滑動件包括第一銷和第二銷,所述第一銷和所述第二銷分別沿橫向延伸且能沿所述滑槽滑動,所述第一銷相比所述第二銷更靠近所述手柄的自由端。 In one embodiment, the sliding member includes a first pin and a second pin. The first pin and the second pin respectively extend transversely and can slide along the slide groove. The first pin is compared with The second pin is closer to the free end of the handle.

在一個實施例中,所述滑槽包括朝向所述殼體的底壁彎曲的弧形段。 In one embodiment, the chute includes an arcuate segment that curves toward the bottom wall of the housing.

在一個實施例中,所述弧形段的縱向兩端具有大致相同的高度。 In one embodiment, both longitudinal ends of the arcuate segment have approximately the same height.

在一個實施例中,所述滑槽還包括端部段,所述端部段連接在所述弧形段的遠離所述自由端的端部處,且朝向所述頂部開口延伸。 In one embodiment, the chute further includes an end section connected to an end of the arcuate section away from the free end and extending toward the top opening.

在一個實施例中,所述殼體的底壁上設有開孔,所述連接件穿過所述開孔進入到所述殼體中;所述開孔包括沿縱向彼此連接的第一部段和第二部段,且所述第一部段的寬度小於所述第二部段的寬度;所述連接件包括沿橫向延伸的環狀部,當所述手柄處於所述關閉位置時,所述環狀部位於所述底壁的上方且對應於所述第一部段的位置,以阻止所述殼體離開所述連接件,當所述手柄處於所述打開位置時,所述環狀部對應於所述第二部段,以允許所述殼體離開所述連接件。 In one embodiment, an opening is provided on the bottom wall of the housing, and the connecting member enters the housing through the opening; the opening includes first portions connected to each other longitudinally. and a second section, and the width of the first section is smaller than the width of the second section; the connecting piece includes a laterally extending annular portion, and when the handle is in the closed position, The annular portion is located above the bottom wall and corresponds to the position of the first section to prevent the housing from leaving the connector. When the handle is in the open position, the annular portion A shape corresponding to the second section allows the housing to move away from the connector.

在一個實施例中,所述閂鎖裝置還包括:鎖芯,設置為穿過所述手柄;鎖舌,連接所述鎖芯的位於所述殼體中的端部,能被所述鎖芯操 作而旋轉;以及鈎部,設置在所述殼體的底壁上,所述鎖舌能鎖定到所述鈎部。 In one embodiment, the latch device further includes: a lock core disposed through the handle; a lock tongue connected to an end of the lock core located in the housing and capable of being moved by the lock core Hold and a hook portion provided on the bottom wall of the housing, and the lock tongue can be locked to the hook portion.

在一個實施例中,所述閂鎖裝置還包括:按鈕,設置在所述頂部開口,且靠近所述手柄的自由端,所述按鈕具有在未受力狀態下的初始位置和在受壓狀態下的按下位置;當所述按鈕處於所述初始位置時,所述按鈕阻擋所述手柄的自由端,以阻止所述手柄相對於所述殼體旋轉;當所述按鈕處於所述按下位置時,所述按鈕釋放所述手柄的自由端,以允許所述手柄相對於所述殼體旋轉。 In one embodiment, the latch device further includes: a button disposed at the top opening and close to the free end of the handle, the button having an initial position in an unstressed state and a pressurized state when the button is in the initial position, the button blocks the free end of the handle to prevent the handle from rotating relative to the housing; when the button is in the pressed position position, the button releases the free end of the handle to allow the handle to rotate relative to the housing.

在一個實施例中,所述閂鎖裝置還包括:第一彈性件,設置在所述手柄與所述殼體之間,將所述手柄偏壓向打開位置。 In one embodiment, the latch device further includes: a first elastic member disposed between the handle and the housing to bias the handle toward the open position.

100:閂鎖裝置 100:Latching device

110:殼體 110: Shell

111:底壁 111: Bottom wall

111a:凹陷部 111a: depression

112:側壁 112:Side wall

113:滑槽 113:Chute

113a:弧形段 113a: Arc segment

113b:端部段 113b: End section

115:開孔 115:Opening

115a:第一部段 115a: First section

115b:第二部段 115b:Second section

116:鈎部 116:Hook

117:頂部開口 117:Top opening

120:手柄 120: handle

121:樞轉端 121: Pivot end

122:自由端 122: Free end

123:接合部 123:Joint

124:第一銷孔 124:First pin hole

125:第二銷孔 125:Second pin hole

126:鎖芯孔 126: Lock cylinder hole

127:手柄突起部 127: handle protrusion

130:滑動件 130:Sliding parts

131:第一銷 131:First sale

132:第二銷 132:Second pin

150:連接件 150: Connector

151:環狀部 151: Annular part

160:按鈕 160:Button

161:按鈕突起部 161: Button protrusion

162:按壓部 162: Compression part

163:按鈕軸 163:Button shaft

164:第二彈性件安裝部 164: Second elastic member installation part

170:鎖芯 170:Lock cylinder

175:鎖舌 175:Latch tongue

176:接合孔 176:joint hole

177:橫向部 177: Transverse part

180:第一彈性件 180: first elastic member

181:第一彈性件第一端 181: first end of first elastic member

182:第一彈性件第二端 182: The second end of the first elastic member

183:第一彈性件環繞部 183: First elastic member surrounding part

190:第二彈性件 190: Second elastic member

191:第二彈性件第一端 191: First end of the second elastic member

192:第二彈性件第二端 192: The second end of the second elastic member

193:第二彈性件環繞部 193: Second elastic member surrounding part

200:第一物件 200:First object

300:第二物件 300:Second object

圖1A至圖1F分別是根據本創作的閂鎖裝置的主視圖、後視圖、左視圖、右視圖、俯視圖;圖1G和圖1H分別是該閂鎖裝置的不同角度的透視圖; Figures 1A to 1F are respectively a front view, a rear view, a left view, a right view, and a top view of the latch device according to the present invention; Figures 1G and 1H are respectively perspective views of the latch device from different angles;

圖2是該閂鎖裝置的分解透視圖; Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the latch device;

圖3A和圖3B分別是該閂鎖裝置的殼體的不同角度的透視圖; Figures 3A and 3B are perspective views of the housing of the latch device from different angles;

圖4A和圖4B分別是該閂鎖裝置的手柄的不同角度的透視圖; Figures 4A and 4B are perspective views of the handle of the latch device from different angles;

圖5A和圖5B分別是該閂鎖裝置的按鈕的不同角度透視圖; Figures 5A and 5B are perspective views of the button of the latch device from different angles;

圖6是該閂鎖裝置的第一彈性件的透視圖; Figure 6 is a perspective view of the first elastic member of the latch device;

圖7是該閂鎖裝置的第二彈性件的透視圖; Figure 7 is a perspective view of the second elastic member of the latch device;

圖8是該閂鎖裝置的鎖舌的透視圖; Figure 8 is a perspective view of the locking bolt of the latch device;

圖9A至圖9C分別是處於關閉位置的閂鎖裝置的俯視圖、側視圖、透視圖; Figures 9A to 9C are respectively a top view, a side view, and a perspective view of the latch device in the closed position;

圖9D是沿圖9A中的A-A線截取的剖面圖; Figure 9D is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 9A;

圖9E是沿圖9B中的B-B線截取的剖面圖; Figure 9E is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B in Figure 9B;

圖10A至圖10C分別是處於關閉位置與打開位置之間的閂鎖裝置的俯視圖、側視圖、透視圖; Figures 10A to 10C are respectively a top view, a side view, and a perspective view of the latch device between the closed position and the open position;

圖10D是沿圖10A中的C-C線截取的剖面圖; Figure 10D is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C in Figure 10A;

圖10E是沿圖10B中的D-D線截取的剖面圖; Figure 10E is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D in Figure 10B;

圖11A至圖11C分別是處於打開位置的閂鎖裝置的俯視圖、側視圖、透視圖; Figures 11A to 11C are respectively a top view, a side view, and a perspective view of the latch device in the open position;

圖11D是沿圖11A中的E-E線截取的剖面圖; Figure 11D is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E in Figure 11A;

圖11E是沿圖11B中的F-F線截取的剖面圖。 FIG. 11E is a cross-sectional view taken along line F-F in FIG. 11B.

雖然本文參考特定實施例來說明和描述本創作,但本創作並不應被局限於所示細節。確切地說,在請求項的等價方案的範圍內且沒有背離本創作的情况下,可以對這些細節做出多種修改。 Although the present invention is illustrated and described herein with reference to specific embodiments, the invention should not be limited to the details shown. Rather, various modifications of these details may be made within the scope of equivalencies of the claimed subject matter and without departing from the invention.

本文中涉及的「前」、「後」、「上」、「下」等方向描述僅是為了方便理解,本實用新型並非局限於這些方向,而是可以根據實際情况調整。 The descriptions of directions such as "front", "back", "up" and "down" involved in this article are only for convenience of understanding. The present invention is not limited to these directions, but can be adjusted according to actual conditions.

參照圖1A至圖2整體描述根據本創作的閂鎖裝置100。閂鎖裝置100包括殼體110、手柄120、滑動件130,還可以包括按鈕160、鎖芯170、鎖舌175。 The latch device 100 according to the present invention is described as a whole with reference to FIGS. 1A to 2 . The latch device 100 includes a housing 110, a handle 120, and a sliding member 130. It may also include a button 160, a lock core 170, and a lock tongue 175.

殼體110用於容置閂鎖裝置100的其它部件,並且將閂鎖裝置100安裝到第一物件200(參見圖9C)。手柄120樞轉設置到殼體110上,手柄120可以被操作而相對於殼體110旋轉。滑動件130設置在手柄 120的樞轉端121附近,且位於殼體110中。 The housing 110 is used to house other components of the latching device 100 and to mount the latching device 100 to the first article 200 (see Figure 9C). The handle 120 is pivotally provided to the housing 110 and can be operated to rotate relative to the housing 110 . The sliding member 130 is arranged on the handle 120 near the pivot end 121 and located in the housing 110 .

滑動件130能相對於殼體110沿縱向滑動,且作用於第二物件300(參見圖9B),以使第一物件200和第二物件300相對運動,例如沿縱向運動。在本實施例中,滑動件130包括第一銷131和第二銷132,第一銷131和第二銷132分別沿橫向延伸且能沿相對於殼體110縱向移動,且第一銷131相比第二銷132更靠近手柄120的樞轉端。在其它實施例中,滑動件130也可以設置為一個整體部件,例如包括第一銷131、第二銷132的連接在第一銷131與第二銷132之間的板狀部件(未繪示)。 The sliding member 130 can slide longitudinally relative to the housing 110 and act on the second object 300 (see FIG. 9B ), so that the first object 200 and the second object 300 move relative to each other, for example, longitudinally. In this embodiment, the sliding member 130 includes a first pin 131 and a second pin 132. The first pin 131 and the second pin 132 respectively extend transversely and can move longitudinally relative to the housing 110, and the first pin 131 is is closer to the pivot end of handle 120 than second pin 132 . In other embodiments, the sliding member 130 may also be provided as an integral component, such as a plate-shaped component (not shown) that is connected between the first pin 131 and the second pin 132 . ).

在本實施例中,滑動件130既用於驅動第二物件300,還作為手柄120的旋轉軸,因此有利地減少了閂鎖裝置100的部件數量。 In this embodiment, the sliding member 130 is used not only to drive the second object 300 but also as a rotation axis of the handle 120 , thus advantageously reducing the number of components of the latch device 100 .

按鈕160用於將手柄120保持在關閉位置。鎖芯170和鎖舌175用於鎖定或釋放手柄120。第一彈性件180用於將手柄120從關閉位置彈起以便操作。第二彈性件190偏壓按鈕160以使按鈕160趨於將手柄120保持在關閉位置。 Button 160 is used to maintain handle 120 in the closed position. The lock core 170 and the lock tongue 175 are used to lock or release the handle 120. The first elastic member 180 is used to spring the handle 120 from the closed position for operation. The second elastic member 190 biases the button 160 so that the button 160 tends to maintain the handle 120 in the closed position.

參照圖3A和圖3B描述殼體110的具體結構。殼體110包括底壁111、側壁112、滑槽113、端部段113b、開孔115、鈎部116。 The specific structure of the housing 110 is described with reference to FIGS. 3A and 3B. The housing 110 includes a bottom wall 111, a side wall 112, a chute 113, an end section 113b, an opening 115, and a hook 116.

底壁111位於殼體110的豎向下方,至少一個側壁112連接到底壁111的橫向側。在本實施例中,底壁111的橫向兩側均具有側壁112,這有利於產品的對稱性和穩定性。應理解,殼體110也可以僅有一個側壁112,依然能够實現本創作的功能。殼體110還具有與底壁111相對的頂部開口117,使得殼體110呈向上開放的盒狀。頂部開口117的四周可以設有邊沿,且邊沿上可以設有螺絲孔,以便將殼體110安裝到第一物件200,但這不是必須的。 The bottom wall 111 is located vertically below the housing 110, and at least one side wall 112 is connected to a lateral side of the bottom wall 111. In this embodiment, the bottom wall 111 has side walls 112 on both lateral sides, which is beneficial to the symmetry and stability of the product. It should be understood that the housing 110 can also have only one side wall 112 and still be able to achieve the functions of the invention. The housing 110 also has a top opening 117 opposite the bottom wall 111, so that the housing 110 has an upwardly open box shape. A rim may be provided around the top opening 117, and screw holes may be provided on the rim to facilitate mounting the housing 110 to the first object 200, but this is not necessary.

側壁112中開設有大致沿縱向延伸的滑槽113。滑槽113用於 引導滑動件130相對於殼體110的縱向移動,所以滑槽113的形式可以根據滑動件130的形式具體設定。例如在本實施例中,滑動件130設置為沿弧線移動,因此滑槽113包括朝向殼體110的底壁111彎曲的弧形段113a。在其它實施例中,滑動件130也可以設置為線性移動,則滑槽113相應地呈直線形狀。 A chute 113 extending generally longitudinally is defined in the side wall 112 . Chute 113 is used for The sliding member 130 is guided to move longitudinally relative to the housing 110 , so the form of the slide groove 113 can be specifically set according to the form of the sliding member 130 . For example, in this embodiment, the slider 130 is configured to move along an arc, so the chute 113 includes an arcuate segment 113a that is curved toward the bottom wall 111 of the housing 110 . In other embodiments, the sliding member 130 may also be configured to move linearly, and the chute 113 accordingly assumes a linear shape.

更具體地,滑槽113的弧形段113a的縱向兩端具有大致相同的高度,這有利於充分利用殼體110的豎向空間。在本實施例中,滑槽113還包括端部段113b,端部段113b連接在弧形段113a的遠離自由端122的端部處,且朝向頂部開口117延伸。端部段113b有利於將滑動件130保持在關閉位置,下文將詳述。 More specifically, both longitudinal ends of the arcuate section 113 a of the chute 113 have approximately the same height, which is beneficial to fully utilizing the vertical space of the housing 110 . In this embodiment, the chute 113 further includes an end section 113b, which is connected to the end of the arcuate section 113a away from the free end 122 and extends toward the top opening 117. End section 113b facilitates retaining slider 130 in the closed position, as will be described in detail below.

殼體110的底壁111的縱向一端(即,對應於手柄120的樞轉端121的端部)附近設有凹陷部111a,其相比底壁111的其它部分朝向豎向下方凹陷。凹陷部111a可以大致對應於滑槽113的縱向位置,以便為滑動件130提供移動空間。 A recess 111 a is provided near one longitudinal end of the bottom wall 111 of the housing 110 (ie, the end corresponding to the pivot end 121 of the handle 120 ), which is recessed vertically downward compared to other parts of the bottom wall 111 . The recessed portion 111a may generally correspond to the longitudinal position of the slide groove 113 to provide a moving space for the slider 130 .

殼體110的底壁111上設有開孔115,連接件150穿過開孔115進入到殼體110中。開孔115可以設置在凹陷部111a處,也即,開孔115可以對應於滑槽113的縱向位置,以利於閂鎖裝置100的整體緊凑結構。開孔115可以包括沿縱向彼此連接的第一部段115a和第二部段115b,且第一部段115a的寬度小於第二部段115b的寬度,以便保持連接件150,下文將詳述。更具體地,第二部段115b相比第一部段115a更靠近手柄120的自由端122的位置(即圖3A和圖3B的左邊位置)。 The bottom wall 111 of the housing 110 is provided with an opening 115 , and the connecting piece 150 passes through the opening 115 and enters the housing 110 . The opening 115 may be provided at the recess 111a, that is, the opening 115 may correspond to the longitudinal position of the slide groove 113, so as to facilitate the overall compact structure of the latch device 100. The opening 115 may include a first section 115a and a second section 115b connected to each other in the longitudinal direction, and the width of the first section 115a is smaller than the width of the second section 115b in order to retain the connector 150, as will be described in detail below. More specifically, the second section 115b is closer to the free end 122 of the handle 120 than the first section 115a (ie, the left position in FIGS. 3A and 3B ).

底壁111上還可以設有鈎部116,其為從底壁111向上升起且縱向延伸的部分。鈎部116與鎖舌175配合,以便將手柄120鎖定到殼體110(參見圖9D)。 The bottom wall 111 may also be provided with a hook portion 116, which is a portion that rises upward from the bottom wall 111 and extends longitudinally. Hook 116 cooperates with latch 175 to lock handle 120 to housing 110 (see Figure 9D).

參照圖4A和圖4B描述手柄120的具體結構。手柄120包括樞轉端121、自由端122、接合部123、第一銷孔124、第二銷孔125、鎖芯孔126、手柄突起部127。 The specific structure of the handle 120 is described with reference to FIGS. 4A and 4B. The handle 120 includes a pivot end 121 , a free end 122 , a joint portion 123 , a first pin hole 124 , a second pin hole 125 , a lock core hole 126 , and a handle protrusion 127 .

樞轉端121樞轉連接到殼體110,自由端122沿縱向與樞轉端121相對,且能相對於樞轉端121圍繞橫向軸線旋轉。 The pivot end 121 is pivotally connected to the housing 110, and the free end 122 is longitudinally opposite to the pivot end 121 and can rotate relative to the pivot end 121 about a transverse axis.

在本實施例中,樞轉端121附近設有接合部123,用於連接到滑動件130。接合部123設置為沿豎向向下延伸的弧形部。第一銷孔124設置在接合部123的靠近樞轉端121的縱向位置處,且靠近手柄120的豎向頂面。第二銷孔125設置在接合部123的縱向中間處附近,且遠離手柄120的豎向頂面,或者說第二銷孔125設置在接合部123的弧形底端處。因此,第一銷孔124相比第二銷孔125更靠近樞轉端121且更靠近手柄120的頂面。應理解,接合部123、第一銷孔124、第二銷孔125的形狀和位置對應於滑動件130的形狀和位置,且可以根據滑動件130的形狀和位置相應變化。例如當滑動件130設置為包括第一銷131、第二銷132的整體板狀部件時,接合部123可以設置為插接槽或連接足部,且無需設有第一銷孔124、第二銷孔125。 In this embodiment, a joint portion 123 is provided near the pivot end 121 for connecting to the slider 130 . The joint portion 123 is provided as an arc-shaped portion extending vertically downward. The first pin hole 124 is provided at a longitudinal position of the joint portion 123 close to the pivot end 121 and close to the vertical top surface of the handle 120 . The second pin hole 125 is disposed near the longitudinal middle of the joint portion 123 and away from the vertical top surface of the handle 120 , or in other words, the second pin hole 125 is disposed at the arcuate bottom end of the joint portion 123 . Therefore, the first pin hole 124 is closer to the pivot end 121 and closer to the top surface of the handle 120 than the second pin hole 125 . It should be understood that the shapes and positions of the joint portion 123 , the first pin hole 124 , and the second pin hole 125 correspond to the shape and position of the slider 130 , and can be changed accordingly according to the shape and position of the slider 130 . For example, when the slider 130 is configured as an integral plate-shaped component including the first pin 131 and the second pin 132 , the joint portion 123 can be configured as a plug-in slot or a connecting foot, and there is no need to provide the first pin hole 124 and the second pin hole 124 . Pin hole 125.

鎖芯孔126設置在手柄120的縱向中間附近,沿豎向貫穿手柄120。手柄突起部127設置在手柄120的自由端122處且沿縱向突出。 The lock core hole 126 is provided near the longitudinal middle of the handle 120 and vertically penetrates the handle 120 . A handle protrusion 127 is provided at the free end 122 of the handle 120 and projects longitudinally.

參照圖5A和圖5B描述按鈕160的具體結構。 The specific structure of the button 160 is described with reference to FIGS. 5A and 5B.

按鈕160包括按鈕突起部161、按壓部162、按鈕軸163、第二彈性件安裝部164。按鈕突起部161與按鈕軸163設置在按鈕160的縱向兩端。按鈕軸163將按鈕160樞轉接合到殼體110,按鈕突起部161用於限制按鈕160相對於殼體110的旋轉範圍。按壓部162設置在按鈕160的頂面上,以便使用者按壓按鈕160。第二彈性件安裝部164設置在按鈕 160的頂面下方,以供第二彈性件190套設在其上(見圖10D、圖11D)。 The button 160 includes a button protruding part 161, a pressing part 162, a button shaft 163, and a second elastic member mounting part 164. The button protrusion 161 and the button shaft 163 are provided at both longitudinal ends of the button 160 . The button shaft 163 pivotally couples the button 160 to the housing 110 , and the button protrusion 161 serves to limit the rotation range of the button 160 relative to the housing 110 . The pressing part 162 is provided on the top surface of the button 160 so that the user can press the button 160 . The second elastic member mounting portion 164 is provided on the button 160 for the second elastic member 190 to be sleeved on it (see Figure 10D and Figure 11D).

更具體地,按鈕160靠近手柄120的自由端122,按鈕160具有在未受力狀態下的初始位置和在受壓狀態下的按下位置。當按鈕160處於初始位置時,按鈕160阻擋手柄120的自由端122,以阻止手柄120相對於殼體110旋轉。當按鈕160處於按下位置時,按鈕160釋放手柄120的自由端122,以允許手柄120相對於殼體110旋轉。下文將接合閂鎖裝置100的操作詳述。 More specifically, the button 160 is located near the free end 122 of the handle 120 and has an initial position in an unstressed state and a pressed position in a compressed state. When the button 160 is in the initial position, the button 160 blocks the free end 122 of the handle 120 to prevent the handle 120 from rotating relative to the housing 110 . When the button 160 is in the depressed position, the button 160 releases the free end 122 of the handle 120 to allow the handle 120 to rotate relative to the housing 110 . The operation of the engagement latch device 100 is described in detail below.

參照圖6描述第一彈性件180的具體結構。 The specific structure of the first elastic member 180 is described with reference to FIG. 6 .

第一彈性件180呈圈簧的形式,且具有第一彈性件第一端181、第一彈性件第二端182、第一彈性件環繞部183。第一彈性件第一端181抵靠在手柄120的下表面上,第一彈性件第二端182抵靠在殼體110的底面上方,第一彈性件環繞部183套設在第二銷132上。因此,第一彈性件180將手柄120偏壓向打開方向。 The first elastic member 180 is in the form of a coil spring and has a first elastic member first end 181 , a first elastic member second end 182 , and a first elastic member surrounding portion 183 . The first end 181 of the first elastic member is against the lower surface of the handle 120 , the second end 182 of the first elastic member is against the bottom surface of the housing 110 , and the first elastic member surrounding portion 183 is sleeved on the second pin 132 superior. Therefore, the first elastic member 180 biases the handle 120 toward the opening direction.

參照圖7描述第二彈性件190的具體結構。 The specific structure of the second elastic member 190 is described with reference to FIG. 7 .

第二彈性件190呈圈簧的形式,且具有第二彈性件第一端191、第二彈性件第二端192、第二彈性件環繞部193。第二彈性件第一端191抵靠在按鈕160的下表面上,第二彈性件第二端192抵靠在殼體110的底面上方,第二彈性件環繞部193套設在按鈕160的第二彈性件安裝部164上。因此,第二彈性件190將按鈕160偏壓向打開方向。 The second elastic member 190 is in the form of a coil spring and has a second elastic member first end 191 , a second elastic member second end 192 , and a second elastic member surrounding portion 193 . The first end 191 of the second elastic member abuts against the lower surface of the button 160 , the second end 192 of the second elastic member abuts above the bottom surface of the housing 110 , and the second elastic member surrounding portion 193 is sleeved on the third surface of the button 160 Two elastic parts are installed on the mounting part 164 . Therefore, the second elastic member 190 biases the button 160 toward the opening direction.

參照圖8描述鎖舌175的具體結構。鎖舌175包括接合孔176和橫向部177。接合孔176設置在鎖芯170的豎向下端處,使得鎖舌175被鎖芯170控制和旋轉。橫向部177設置在接合部123的兩側,當鎖舌175被旋轉時,橫向部177可以接合到殼體110的鈎部116,以將手柄120鎖定到殼體110。 The specific structure of the lock tongue 175 is described with reference to FIG. 8 . The lock tongue 175 includes an engagement hole 176 and a transverse portion 177 . The engagement hole 176 is provided at the vertical lower end of the lock core 170 so that the lock tongue 175 is controlled and rotated by the lock core 170 . The transverse portions 177 are provided on both sides of the engaging portion 123 , and when the locking tongue 175 is rotated, the transverse portions 177 can engage with the hook portion 116 of the housing 110 to lock the handle 120 to the housing 110 .

現在描述閂鎖裝置100以及包含閂鎖裝置100的鎖定系統的操作。 The operation of the latching device 100 and the locking system including the latching device 100 is now described.

參照圖9A至圖9E,其中繪示了處於關閉位置的閂鎖裝置100。此時,手柄120基本覆蓋殼體110的頂部開口117。第一銷131靠近手柄120的樞轉端121,且位於滑槽113的端部段113b中。第二銷132位於弧形段113a的中間附近。由於端部段113b大致垂直於弧形段113a,或者說大致呈豎向延伸,所以當閂鎖裝置100受到衝擊時,特別是受到來自第一物件200和第二物件300的縱向衝擊時,第一銷131不會輕易脫離端部段113b,因此有利於閂鎖裝置100的穩定性。 Referring to Figures 9A-9E, the latch device 100 is shown in a closed position. At this time, the handle 120 basically covers the top opening 117 of the housing 110 . The first pin 131 is close to the pivot end 121 of the handle 120 and is located in the end section 113b of the slide 113 . The second pin 132 is located near the middle of the arcuate segment 113a. Since the end section 113b is substantially perpendicular to the arc section 113a, or extends substantially vertically, when the latch device 100 is impacted, especially when it is subjected to a longitudinal impact from the first object 200 and the second object 300, the A pin 131 will not easily disengage from the end section 113b, thus contributing to the stability of the latch device 100.

連接件150是設置在第二物件300上的部件,其形式可以根據第二物件300而變化。在本實施例中,連接件150是豎向延伸的柱,其通過殼體110的底壁111插入到殼體110中,進而插入到第一銷131與第二銷132之間,因此能被第一銷131或第二銷132驅動而相對於殼體110縱向移動。連接件150的周邊處設有環形突起的環狀部151。當閂鎖裝置100位於關閉位置時,環狀部151插入到底壁111中且接合到底壁111的開孔115的第一部段115a(見圖9E)。因為第一部段115a具有較小的寬度,因此環狀部151阻止連接件150與殼體110之間的相對豎向移動。這樣,連接件150將殼體110以及第一物件200固定到第二物件300。 The connecting member 150 is a component provided on the second object 300 , and its form may change according to the second object 300 . In this embodiment, the connecting member 150 is a vertically extending column, which is inserted into the housing 110 through the bottom wall 111 of the housing 110 and then inserted between the first pin 131 and the second pin 132, so it can be The first pin 131 or the second pin 132 is driven to move longitudinally relative to the housing 110 . An annular protruding annular portion 151 is provided at the periphery of the connecting piece 150 . When the latching device 100 is in the closed position, the annular portion 151 is inserted into the bottom wall 111 and engages the first section 115a of the opening 115 of the bottom wall 111 (see Figure 9E). Because the first section 115a has a smaller width, the annular portion 151 prevents relative vertical movement between the connector 150 and the housing 110 . In this way, the connector 150 secures the housing 110 and the first object 200 to the second object 300 .

手柄120的自由端122被按鈕160保持,具體地,手柄突起部127被按鈕160的側邊壓住,使得手柄120不能相對於殼體110旋轉。 The free end 122 of the handle 120 is held by the button 160. Specifically, the handle protrusion 127 is pressed by the side of the button 160, so that the handle 120 cannot rotate relative to the housing 110.

鎖舌175的橫向部177接合到殼體110的鈎部116,也使得手柄120不能相對於殼體110旋轉。 The transverse portion 177 of the locking tongue 175 engages the hook portion 116 of the housing 110 , also rendering the handle 120 unable to rotate relative to the housing 110 .

當使用者需要使第一物件200脫離第二物件300,也即打開閂鎖裝置100時,其首先通過鑰匙(未示出)旋轉鎖芯170,使得鎖舌175 不再接合到鈎部116,然後按壓按鈕160,使得按鈕160不再壓住手柄突起部127。這樣,手柄120在第一彈性件180的作用下彈起,到達圖10A至圖10E所示的狀態。此時,手柄120的自由端122從殼體110中升起,第一銷131移動到弧形段113a與端部段113b的連接處。連接件150的環狀部151還未脫離開孔115的第一部段115a,因此殼體110還不能脫離連接件150,且第一物件200不能脫離第二物件300。 When the user needs to separate the first object 200 from the second object 300, that is, to open the latch device 100, he first rotates the lock cylinder 170 with a key (not shown), so that the lock tongue 175 Hook 116 is no longer engaged and button 160 is then depressed such that button 160 no longer presses against handle protrusion 127 . In this way, the handle 120 bounces up under the action of the first elastic member 180 and reaches the state shown in FIGS. 10A to 10E . At this time, the free end 122 of the handle 120 is lifted from the housing 110, and the first pin 131 moves to the connection between the arc section 113a and the end section 113b. The annular portion 151 of the connecting piece 150 has not yet detached from the first section 115 a of the opening 115 , so the housing 110 cannot yet detach from the connecting piece 150 , and the first object 200 cannot detach from the second object 300 .

圖10A至圖10E所示的狀態是手柄120的部分打開狀態。在本實施例中,由於連接件150的阻力,當手柄120移動到該部分打開狀態時,第一彈性件180不會繼續彈起手柄120。然而應理解,閂鎖裝置100不必設置為停止圖10A至圖10E所示的部分打開狀態或任何其它部分打開狀態。在閂鎖裝置100沒有接合到連接件150、或者連接件150帶來較小阻力的情况下,手柄120可以也被第一彈性件180彈起至圖11A至圖11E所示的完全打開的狀態。 The state shown in FIGS. 10A to 10E is a partially opened state of the handle 120 . In this embodiment, due to the resistance of the connecting member 150, when the handle 120 moves to the partially open state, the first elastic member 180 will not continue to bounce up the handle 120. It should be understood, however, that the latch device 100 need not be configured to stop the partially open state shown in FIGS. 10A-10E or any other partially open state. In the case where the latch device 100 is not engaged with the connecting piece 150 or the connecting piece 150 brings little resistance, the handle 120 can also be bounced by the first elastic member 180 to the fully open state shown in FIGS. 11A to 11E .

從圖10A至圖10E所示的部分打開位置,使用者操作手柄120的自由端122,使得手柄120相對於殼體110旋轉,到達圖11A至圖11E所示的狀態。 From the partially open position shown in FIGS. 10A to 10E , the user operates the free end 122 of the handle 120 so that the handle 120 rotates relative to the housing 110 to reach the state shown in FIGS. 11A to 11E .

此時,第一銷131移動到弧形段113a的中間附近,第二銷132移動到弧形段113a的遠離樞轉端121的端部處,連接件150在第一銷131和第二銷132的驅動下相對於殼體110縱向移動(即朝向圖11A至圖11C的左側移動),使得第一物件200相對於第二物件300縱向移動。此時連接件150的環狀部151已經移動到開孔115的第二部段115b,因此殼體110能够沿豎向脫離連接件150,且第一物件200能够脫離第二物件300。 At this time, the first pin 131 moves to near the middle of the arc segment 113a, the second pin 132 moves to the end of the arc segment 113a away from the pivot end 121, and the connecting member 150 is between the first pin 131 and the second pin. 132 moves longitudinally relative to the housing 110 (that is, moves toward the left side of FIGS. 11A to 11C ), so that the first object 200 moves longitudinally relative to the second object 300 . At this time, the annular portion 151 of the connecting member 150 has moved to the second section 115b of the opening 115, so the housing 110 can be vertically separated from the connecting member 150, and the first object 200 can be separated from the second object 300.

在第一物件200脫離第二物件300的過程中,手柄120形成助力槓桿。具體地,第一銷131和第二銷132設置在手柄120的樞轉端121 附近,且連接件150被第一銷131和第二銷132驅動(在打開過程中主要被第一銷131驅動),而使用者操作手柄120的自由端122。所以,連接件150相對於手柄120的樞轉端121的力臂較短,而自由端122相對於樞轉端121的力臂較長。這樣,手柄120形成了助力槓桿,有助於使用者將第一物件200脫離第二物件300,起到了助拔器的作用。而且,手柄120提供了便於施力的操作部位。 When the first object 200 is separated from the second object 300, the handle 120 forms a power-assisted lever. Specifically, the first pin 131 and the second pin 132 are provided at the pivot end 121 of the handle 120 nearby, and the connecting member 150 is driven by the first pin 131 and the second pin 132 (mainly driven by the first pin 131 during the opening process), while the user operates the free end 122 of the handle 120. Therefore, the connecting member 150 has a shorter moment arm relative to the pivot end 121 of the handle 120 , and the free end 122 has a longer moment arm relative to the pivot end 121 . In this way, the handle 120 forms a power-assisted lever, which helps the user to separate the first object 200 from the second object 300 and functions as a pulling aid. Moreover, the handle 120 provides an operating location convenient for applying force.

以上描述了將第一物件200從第二物件300脫離的過程。容易理解,當使用者希望將第一物件200接合到第二物件300時,可以以相反順序執行上述操作。在將第一物件200接合到第二物件300時,手柄120同樣可以形成助力槓桿。 The process of detaching the first object 200 from the second object 300 is described above. It is easy to understand that when the user wishes to join the first object 200 to the second object 300, the above operations can be performed in reverse order. The handle 120 may also form a power assist lever when engaging the first object 200 to the second object 300 .

綜上所述,本創作提供了一種閂鎖裝置和一種閂鎖系統,該閂鎖裝置形成助力槓桿以協助將第一物件接合到第二物件或者從第二物件脫離。在保證閂鎖裝置的基本功能的前提下,盡可能簡化了閂鎖裝置的結構,减少了閂鎖裝置的部件數量。 In summary, the present invention provides a latching device and a latching system that form a power-assisted lever to assist in engaging or disengaging a first object to or from a second object. On the premise of ensuring the basic functions of the latch device, the structure of the latch device is simplified as much as possible and the number of components of the latch device is reduced.

雖然本文已繪示並描述了較佳實施例,但是應理解這些實施例僅作為示例給出。本技術領域中具有通常知識者將會想到許多變型、改變和替換,而不背離本創作的精神。因此,隨附申請專利範圍旨在覆蓋落在本創作的精神和範圍內的所有這樣的變型。 Although preferred embodiments have been illustrated and described herein, it is to be understood that these embodiments are given by way of example only. Many modifications, changes and substitutions will occur to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. The accompanying patent claims are therefore intended to cover all such variations falling within the spirit and scope of this creation.

100:閂鎖裝置 100:Latching device

110:殼體 110: Shell

120:手柄 120: handle

130:滑動件 130:Sliding parts

131:第一銷 131:First sale

132:第二銷 132:Second pin

160:按鈕 160:Button

170:鎖芯 170:Lock cylinder

175:鎖舌 175:Latch tongue

180:第一彈性件 180: first elastic member

190:第二彈性件 190: Second elastic member

Claims (20)

一種閂鎖裝置,用於將第一物件(200)接合到第二物件(300)或者從所述第二物件(300)脫離,其中,所述閂鎖裝置包括: A latching device for engaging or disengaging a first article (200) to or from a second article (300), wherein the latching device includes: 殼體(110),安裝到所述第一物件(200),具有底壁(111)、連接到所述底壁(111)的橫向側的側壁(112)、與所述底壁(111)相對的頂部開口(117),所述側壁(112)中開設有大致沿縱向延伸的滑槽(113); Housing (110), mounted to said first object (200), having a bottom wall (111), side walls (112) connected to lateral sides of said bottom wall (111), and said bottom wall (111) The opposite top opening (117) has a chute (113) extending generally longitudinally in the side wall (112); 手柄(120),設置在所述頂部開口(117)處,具有樞轉連接到所述殼體(110)的樞轉端(121)和沿縱向與所述樞轉端(121)相對的自由端(122); A handle (120), disposed at the top opening (117), has a pivot end (121) pivotally connected to the housing (110) and is free longitudinally opposite the pivot end (121). end(122); 滑動件(130),設置在所述手柄(120)的樞轉端(121)附近,且插入到所述滑槽(113)中; A sliding member (130) is provided near the pivot end (121) of the handle (120) and inserted into the chute (113); 其中,所述手柄(120)能相對於所述殼體(110)在打開位置與關閉位置之間樞轉,所述滑動件(130)隨著所述手柄(120)的樞轉在所述滑槽(113)中滑動。 Wherein, the handle (120) can pivot between an open position and a closed position relative to the housing (110), and the slider (130) moves on the handle as the handle (120) pivots. Slide in the chute (113). 如請求項1所述的閂鎖裝置,其中, The latch device according to claim 1, wherein, 所述滑動件(130)包括第一銷(131)和第二銷(132),所述第一銷(131)和所述第二銷(132)分別沿橫向延伸且能沿所述滑槽(113)滑動,所述第一銷(131)相比所述第二銷(132)更靠近所述手柄(120)的自由端(122)。 The sliding member (130) includes a first pin (131) and a second pin (132). The first pin (131) and the second pin (132) respectively extend transversely and can move along the slide groove. (113) sliding, the first pin (131) is closer to the free end (122) of the handle (120) than the second pin (132). 如請求項1所述的閂鎖裝置,其中, The latch device according to claim 1, wherein, 所述滑槽(113)包括朝向所述殼體(110)的底壁(111)彎曲的弧形段(113a)。 The chute (113) includes an arc segment (113a) bent toward the bottom wall (111) of the housing (110). 如請求項3所述的閂鎖裝置,其中, The latch device of claim 3, wherein, 所述弧形段(113a)的縱向兩端具有大致相同的高度。 Both longitudinal ends of the arc segment (113a) have approximately the same height. 如請求項3所述的閂鎖裝置,其中, The latch device of claim 3, wherein, 所述滑槽(113)還包括端部段(113b),所述端部段(113b)連接在所述弧形段(113a)的遠離所述自由端(122)的端部處,且朝向所述頂部開口(117) 延伸。 The chute (113) also includes an end section (113b), which is connected to the end of the arcuate section (113a) away from the free end (122) and toward The top opening (117) extend. 如請求項2所述的閂鎖裝置,其中, The latch device according to claim 2, wherein, 所述第二物件(300)上設有連接件(150),所述連接件(150)插入到所述第一銷(131)與第二銷(132)之間; The second object (300) is provided with a connecting piece (150), and the connecting piece (150) is inserted between the first pin (131) and the second pin (132); 當所述手柄(120)相對於所述殼體(110)樞轉時,所述第一銷(131)和所述第二銷(132)驅動所述連接件(150)沿縱向移動。 When the handle (120) pivots relative to the housing (110), the first pin (131) and the second pin (132) drive the connecting piece (150) to move longitudinally. 如請求項6所述的閂鎖裝置,其中, The latch device of claim 6, wherein, 所述殼體(110)的底壁(111)上設有開孔(115),所述連接件(150)穿過所述開孔(115)進入到所述殼體(110)中; The bottom wall (111) of the housing (110) is provided with an opening (115), and the connecting piece (150) passes through the opening (115) and enters the housing (110); 所述開孔(115)包括沿縱向彼此連接的第一部段(115a)和第二部段(115b),且所述第一部段(115a)的寬度小於所述第二部段(115b)的寬度; The opening (115) includes a first section (115a) and a second section (115b) connected to each other in the longitudinal direction, and the width of the first section (115a) is smaller than that of the second section (115b). ) width; 所述連接件(150)包括沿橫向延伸的環狀部(151),當所述手柄(120)處於所述關閉位置時,所述環狀部(151)位於所述底壁(111)的上方且對應於所述第一部段(115a)的位置,以阻止所述殼體(110)離開所述連接件(150),當所述手柄(120)處於所述打開位置時,所述環狀部(151)對應於所述第二部段(115b),以允許所述殼體(110)離開所述連接件(150)。 The connecting piece (150) includes a laterally extending annular portion (151). When the handle (120) is in the closed position, the annular portion (151) is located on the bottom wall (111). Above and corresponding to the position of the first section (115a) to prevent the housing (110) from leaving the connection piece (150), when the handle (120) is in the open position, the An annular portion (151) corresponds to the second section (115b) to allow the housing (110) to move away from the connector (150). 如請求項1所述的閂鎖裝置,其中,所述閂鎖裝置還包括: The latch device according to claim 1, wherein the latch device further includes: 鎖芯(170),設置為穿過所述手柄(120); Lock core (170), arranged to pass through the handle (120); 鎖舌(175),連接所述鎖芯(170)的位於所述殼體(110)中的端部,能被所述鎖芯(170)操作而旋轉;以及 A lock tongue (175), connected to the end of the lock core (170) located in the housing (110), can be rotated by operation of the lock core (170); and 鈎部(116),設置在所述殼體(110)的底壁(111)上,所述鎖舌(175)能鎖定到所述鈎部(116)。 A hook portion (116) is provided on the bottom wall (111) of the housing (110), and the lock tongue (175) can be locked to the hook portion (116). 如請求項1所述的閂鎖裝置,其中,所述閂鎖裝置還包括: The latch device according to claim 1, wherein the latch device further includes: 按鈕(160),設置在所述頂部開口(117),且靠近所述手柄(120)的自 由端(122),所述按鈕(160)具有在未受力狀態下的初始位置和在受壓狀態下的按下位置; Button (160) is provided at the top opening (117) and is close to the natural center of the handle (120). From the end (122), the button (160) has an initial position in an unstressed state and a pressed position in a pressurized state; 當所述按鈕(160)處於所述初始位置時,所述按鈕(160)阻擋所述手柄(120)的自由端(122),以阻止所述手柄(120)相對於所述殼體(110)旋轉; When the button (160) is in the initial position, the button (160) blocks the free end (122) of the handle (120) to prevent the handle (120) from moving relative to the housing (110). )rotation; 當所述按鈕(160)處於所述按下位置時,所述按鈕(160)釋放所述手柄(120)的自由端(122),以允許所述手柄(120)相對於所述殼體(110)旋轉。 When the button (160) is in the depressed position, the button (160) releases the free end (122) of the handle (120) to allow the handle (120) to move relative to the housing ( 110) Spin. 如請求項1所述的閂鎖裝置,其中,所述閂鎖裝置還包括: The latch device according to claim 1, wherein the latch device further includes: 第一彈性件(180),設置在所述手柄(120)與所述殼體(110)之間,將所述手柄(120)偏壓向打開位置。 A first elastic member (180) is provided between the handle (120) and the housing (110) to bias the handle (120) toward the open position. 一種閂鎖系統,其中,所述閂鎖系統包括: A latch system, wherein the latch system includes: 第一物件(200); First object(200); 第二物件(300),所述第一物件(200)能相對於所述第二物件(300)沿縱向滑動以接合或脫離所述第二物件(300); a second object (300), the first object (200) being able to slide longitudinally relative to the second object (300) to engage or disengage the second object (300); 連接件(150),安裝到所述第二物件(300);以及 A connector (150) mounted to the second object (300); and 閂鎖裝置,包括: Latching device, including: 殼體(110),安裝到所述第一物件(200),具有底壁(111)、連接到所述底壁(111)的橫向側的側壁(112)、與所述底壁(111)相對的頂部開口(117); Housing (110), mounted to said first object (200), having a bottom wall (111), side walls (112) connected to lateral sides of said bottom wall (111), and said bottom wall (111) Opposite top opening (117); 手柄(120),設置在所述頂部開口(117)處,具有樞轉連接到所述殼體(110)的樞轉端(121)和沿縱向與所述樞轉端(121)相對的自由端(122); A handle (120), disposed at the top opening (117), has a pivot end (121) pivotally connected to the housing (110) and is free longitudinally opposite the pivot end (121). end(122); 其中,所述連接件(150)設置在所述手柄(120)的樞轉端(121),當所述手柄(120)相對於所述殼體(110)在關閉位置與打開位置之間旋轉時,所述連接件(150)被所述手柄(120)驅動而沿縱向移動。 Wherein, the connecting piece (150) is provided at the pivot end (121) of the handle (120), when the handle (120) rotates between the closed position and the open position relative to the housing (110) When the connection member (150) is driven by the handle (120), it moves longitudinally. 如請求項11所述的閂鎖系統,其中, The latch system of claim 11, wherein, 所述閂鎖裝置的殼體(110)的側壁(112)中開設有大致沿縱向延伸的滑槽 (113), A chute extending generally longitudinally is provided in the side wall (112) of the housing (110) of the latch device. (113), 所述閂鎖裝置還包括:滑動件(130),設置在所述手柄(120)的樞轉端(121)附近,且插入到所述滑槽(113)中,所述連接件(150)接合到所述滑動件(130),所述手柄(120)通過所述滑動件(130)驅動所述連接件(150)。 The latch device also includes: a sliding member (130) disposed near the pivot end (121) of the handle (120) and inserted into the slide groove (113), and the connecting member (150) Engaged to the slide (130), the handle (120) drives the connection (150) through the slide (130). 如請求項12所述的閂鎖系統,其中, The latch system of claim 12, wherein, 所述滑動件(130)包括第一銷(131)和第二銷(132),所述第一銷(131)和所述第二銷(132)分別沿橫向延伸且能沿所述滑槽(113)滑動,所述第一銷(131)相比所述第二銷(132)更靠近所述手柄(120)的自由端(122)。 The sliding member (130) includes a first pin (131) and a second pin (132). The first pin (131) and the second pin (132) respectively extend transversely and can move along the slide groove. (113) sliding, the first pin (131) is closer to the free end (122) of the handle (120) than the second pin (132). 如請求項13所述的閂鎖系統,其中, The latch system of claim 13, wherein, 所述滑槽(113)包括朝向所述殼體(110)的底壁(111)彎曲的弧形段(113a)。 The chute (113) includes an arc segment (113a) bent toward the bottom wall (111) of the housing (110). 如請求項14所述的閂鎖系統,其中, The latch system of claim 14, wherein, 所述弧形段(113a)的縱向兩端具有大致相同的高度。 Both longitudinal ends of the arc segment (113a) have approximately the same height. 如請求項14所述的閂鎖系統,其中, The latch system of claim 14, wherein, 所述滑槽(113)還包括端部段(113b),所述端部段(113b)連接在所述弧形段(113a)的遠離所述自由端(122)的端部處,且朝向所述頂部開口(117)延伸。 The chute (113) also includes an end section (113b), which is connected to the end of the arcuate section (113a) away from the free end (122) and toward The top opening (117) extends. 如請求項16所述的閂鎖系統,其中, The latch system of claim 16, wherein, 所述殼體(110)的底壁(111)上設有開孔(115),所述連接件(150)穿過所述開孔(115)進入到所述殼體(110)中; The bottom wall (111) of the housing (110) is provided with an opening (115), and the connecting piece (150) passes through the opening (115) and enters the housing (110); 所述開孔(115)包括沿縱向彼此連接的第一部段(115a)和第二部段(115b),且所述第一部段(115a)的寬度小於所述第二部段(115b)的寬度; The opening (115) includes a first section (115a) and a second section (115b) connected to each other in the longitudinal direction, and the width of the first section (115a) is smaller than that of the second section (115b). ) width; 所述連接件(150)包括沿橫向延伸的環狀部(151),當所述手柄(120)處於所述關閉位置時,所述環狀部(151)位於所述底壁(111)的上方且對應於所述第一部段(115a)的位置,以阻止所述殼體(110)離開所述連接件(150), 當所述手柄(120)處於所述打開位置時,所述環狀部(151)對應於所述第二部段(115b),以允許所述殼體(110)離開所述連接件(150)。 The connecting piece (150) includes a laterally extending annular portion (151). When the handle (120) is in the closed position, the annular portion (151) is located on the bottom wall (111). above and corresponding to the position of the first section (115a) to prevent the housing (110) from leaving the connector (150), When the handle (120) is in the open position, the annular portion (151) corresponds to the second section (115b) to allow the housing (110) to move away from the connector (150 ). 如請求項11所述的閂鎖系統,其中,所述閂鎖裝置還包括: The latch system of claim 11, wherein the latch device further includes: 鎖芯(170),設置為穿過所述手柄(120); Lock core (170), arranged to pass through the handle (120); 鎖舌(175),連接所述鎖芯(170)的位於所述殼體(110)中的端部,能被所述鎖芯(170)操作而旋轉;以及 A lock tongue (175), connected to the end of the lock core (170) located in the housing (110), can be rotated by operation of the lock core (170); and 鈎部(116),設置在所述殼體(110)的底壁(111)上,所述鎖舌(175)能鎖定到所述鈎部(116)。 A hook portion (116) is provided on the bottom wall (111) of the housing (110), and the lock tongue (175) can be locked to the hook portion (116). 如請求項11所述的閂鎖系統,其中,所述閂鎖裝置還包括: The latch system of claim 11, wherein the latch device further includes: 按鈕(160),設置在所述頂部開口(117),且靠近所述手柄(120)的自由端(122),所述按鈕(160)具有在未受力狀態下的初始位置和在受壓狀態下的按下位置; A button (160) is provided at the top opening (117) and close to the free end (122) of the handle (120). The button (160) has an initial position in an unstressed state and a pressurized state. The pressed position in the state; 當所述按鈕(160)處於所述初始位置時,所述按鈕(160)阻擋所述手柄(120)的自由端(122),以阻止所述手柄(120)相對於所述殼體(110)旋轉; When the button (160) is in the initial position, the button (160) blocks the free end (122) of the handle (120) to prevent the handle (120) from moving relative to the housing (110). )rotation; 當所述按鈕(160)處於所述按下位置時,所述按鈕(160)釋放所述手柄(120)的自由端(122),以允許所述手柄(120)相對於所述殼體(110)旋轉。 When the button (160) is in the depressed position, the button (160) releases the free end (122) of the handle (120) to allow the handle (120) to move relative to the housing ( 110) Spin. 如請求項11所述的閂鎖系統,其中,所述閂鎖裝置還包括: The latch system of claim 11, wherein the latch device further includes: 第一彈性件(180),設置在所述手柄(120)與所述殼體(110)之間,將所述手柄(120)偏壓向打開位置。 A first elastic member (180) is provided between the handle (120) and the housing (110) to bias the handle (120) toward the open position.
TW112204894U 2023-02-15 2023-05-17 Latch device and latch system TWM649551U (en)

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CN202320286606.0U CN219569859U (en) 2023-02-15 2023-02-15 Latch device and latch system
CN2023202866060 2023-02-15

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TWM649551U true TWM649551U (en) 2023-12-21

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