TWM648471U - Display circuit device - Google Patents

Display circuit device Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM648471U
TWM648471U TW112204927U TW112204927U TWM648471U TW M648471 U TWM648471 U TW M648471U TW 112204927 U TW112204927 U TW 112204927U TW 112204927 U TW112204927 U TW 112204927U TW M648471 U TWM648471 U TW M648471U
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Taiwan
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video
motherboard
interface
bridge
circuit device
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TW112204927U
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡正雄
謝柏雅
施宗緯
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聰泰科技開發股份有限公司
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Publication of TWM648471U publication Critical patent/TWM648471U/en

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Abstract

一種顯示電路裝置,係包括一印刷電路板,係設有數個視訊介面及一轉接介面,各該視訊介面係可連接一視訊介面單元;以及一主機板,係具有一硬碟橋接器,該主機板上設有一中央處理器(Center Processor Unit,CPU)及數個高速周邊元件連接介面(Peripheral Component Interconnect Express,PCIE)插槽,該些PCIE插槽係經由該主機板之該硬碟橋接器電連接於該中央處理器。藉此,本創作所提的顯示電路裝置無需額外設置橋接器,可直接插進主機板就能直接相容使用,利用主機板用於擴充記憶卡(如SSD)的硬碟橋接器改為影像橋接使用,可使頻寬直接升級而不用調降速度,直接利用主機板的硬碟橋接器的切換功能就可直接達到所需的影像傳輸速度,而省略橋接器的配置也能使建置成本有效降低。 A display circuit device includes a printed circuit board, which is provided with several video interfaces and a switching interface, each of which can be connected to a video interface unit; and a motherboard, which is provided with a hard disk bridge. The motherboard is provided with a central processor (Center Processor Unit, CPU) and several high-speed peripheral component interface (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express, PCIE) slots. These PCIE slots are connected through the hard disk bridge of the motherboard. electrically connected to the central processing unit. In this way, the display circuit device proposed by this invention does not require an additional bridge, and can be directly plugged into the motherboard for direct compatibility. The motherboard's hard disk bridge used to expand memory cards (such as SSD) can be changed into an image display device. By using a bridge, the bandwidth can be directly upgraded without reducing the speed. The required image transmission speed can be directly achieved by directly using the switching function of the motherboard's hard disk bridge, and omitting the configuration of the bridge can also reduce the construction cost. Effectively reduce.

Description

顯示電路裝置Display circuit device

本創作係有關於一種顯示電路裝置,尤指涉及一種無需額外設 置橋接器的顯示電路卡,特別係指直接利用主機板的硬碟橋接器的切換功能就可直接相容使用,使頻寬直接升級而不用調降速度,達到所需的影像傳輸速度者。 This invention relates to a display circuit device, especially a display circuit device that does not require additional equipment. A display circuit card with a built-in bridge, especially one that can be used directly by using the switching function of the motherboard's hard disk bridge, so that the bandwidth can be directly upgraded without reducing the speed to achieve the required image transmission speed.

快捷週邊組件互連(Peripheral Component Interconnect Express, PCIe)協定屬於電腦匯流排協定的一種,主要可應用於電腦內部之互連,亦可用於與外部晶片組之裝置(例如具有顯示晶片的顯示卡)互連,其亦可用於與電腦周邊的輸入/輸出(I/O)裝置互連,而可與周邊裝置互相傳輸資料(例如多媒體資料)。 Peripheral Component Interconnect Express, PCIe) protocol is a type of computer bus protocol. It can be mainly used for interconnection within computers. It can also be used for interconnection with external chipset devices (such as display cards with display chips). It can also be used with computer peripherals. Input/output (I/O) devices are interconnected and can transmit data (such as multimedia data) to and from peripheral devices.

以顯示器為例,一台電腦主機可能因為實際需求而需要連接多 台顯示器,而這些顯示器分別具有各自的連接端子,例如影像圖形陣列(video graphic arrays, VGA)端子、高解析度多媒體界面(high definition multimedia interface, HDMI)端子、串列數位介面(serial digital interface, SDI)端子、以及顯示埠(display port, DP)端子等。然而,I/O空間有限,一般的主機板最多只能支援三台顯示器同時輸出影像,進而導致電腦主機供應商在設計主機外殼時也僅配置三個連接端口。 Taking a monitor as an example, a computer host may need to connect to multiple monitors due to actual needs. monitors, and each of these monitors has its own connection terminals, such as video graphic arrays (VGA) terminals, high definition multimedia interface (HDMI) terminals, serial digital interface (serial digital interface, SDI) terminal, and display port (display port, DP) terminal, etc. However, the I/O space is limited, and ordinary motherboards can only support up to three monitors to output images at the same time. This leads computer host suppliers to only configure three connection ports when designing the host casing.

為此,傳統解決方法係使用一種符合PCIe匯流排標準的顯示 卡,其主要係由數個PCIe介面及一PCIe橋接器所構成。每一PCIe介面的金手指 線路係連接至該顯示卡上相容於PCIe介面的PCIe橋接器的對應位置,使得該顯示卡可藉該等金手指,被插接至一主機板上所設的對應PCIe插接槽中。藉此,可使得具有特定連接端子的顯示器得以間接地插接於原本形狀及規格彼此不相容的連接端口,也能夠使單一主機插接的顯示器數量超過機殼上連接端口的數量。然而,橋接器的使用除了是一筆成本支出以外,其更將導致頻寬佔用,而讓網路速度減半,使得訊號減弱並且容易產生雜訊。 For this reason, the traditional solution is to use a display that complies with the PCIe bus standard. card, which is mainly composed of several PCIe interfaces and a PCIe bridge. The golden finger of every PCIe interface The circuit is connected to the corresponding position of the PCIe bridge compatible with the PCIe interface on the display card, so that the display card can be plugged into a corresponding PCIe slot provided on a motherboard through the golden fingers. This allows monitors with specific connection terminals to be indirectly plugged into connection ports whose original shapes and specifications are incompatible with each other, and also enables the number of monitors plugged into a single host to exceed the number of connection ports on the chassis. However, in addition to being a cost, the use of a bridge will also occupy bandwidth, halving the network speed, weakening the signal, and easily generating noise.

鑑於習知技藝之各項問題,為了能夠兼顧解決之,發展一套顯 示卡不用橋接器,可直接插進主機板就能直接相容使用,頻寬會直接升級而不用降速之創作實有必要。 In view of various problems in learning skills, in order to solve them simultaneously, a set of explicit techniques has been developed. The display card does not require a bridge and can be directly plugged into the motherboard for direct compatibility. The bandwidth will be directly upgraded without slowing down the creation, which is really necessary.

本創作之主要目的係在於,克服習知技藝所遭遇之上述問題並 提供一種顯示電路裝置無需額外設置橋接器,可直接插進主機板就能直接相容使用,利用主機板用於擴充記憶卡(如SSD)的硬碟橋接器改為影像橋接使用,可使頻寬直接升級而不用調降速度,直接利用主機板的硬碟橋接器的切換功能就可直接達到所需的影像傳輸速度,而省略橋接器的配置也能使建置成本有效降低。 The main purpose of this creation is to overcome the above-mentioned problems encountered by traditional knowledge and skills and Provide a display circuit device that does not require an additional bridge. It can be directly plugged into the motherboard and used directly. The hard disk bridge used by the motherboard to expand memory cards (such as SSD) is changed to an image bridge, which can make the frequency It can be directly upgraded without reducing the speed. It can directly use the switching function of the motherboard's hard disk bridge to directly achieve the required image transmission speed, and omitting the configuration of the bridge can also effectively reduce the construction cost.

為達以上之目的,本創作係一種顯示電路裝置,係包括:一印 刷電路板,係設有數個視訊介面及一轉接介面,各該視訊介面係可連接一視訊介面單元;以及一主機板,係具有一硬碟橋接器,該主機板上設有一中央處理器(Center Processor Unit, CPU)及數個高速周邊元件連接介面(Peripheral Component Interconnect Express,PCIE)插槽,該些PCIE插槽係經由該主機板之該硬碟橋接器電連接於該中央處理器,用以提供該印刷電路板之該轉接介面插設於該些PCIE插槽中之一PCIE插槽,該中央處理器依據該硬碟橋接器讀取並偵測該視訊介面單元之規格,並選擇符合該視訊介面單元之規格之一影像訊號輸出。 In order to achieve the above purpose, this invention is a display circuit device, which includes: a seal The brush circuit board is provided with several video interfaces and a transfer interface, each of which can be connected to a video interface unit; and a motherboard is provided with a hard disk bridge, and the motherboard is provided with a central processing unit (Center Processor Unit, CPU) and several high-speed peripheral component interface (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express, PCIE) slots, these PCIE slots are electrically connected to the central processor through the hard disk bridge of the motherboard, The transfer interface for providing the printed circuit board is inserted into one of the PCIE slots. The central processor reads and detects the specifications of the video interface unit according to the hard disk bridge, and Select an image signal output that meets the specifications of the video interface unit.

於本創作上述實施例中,該些視訊介面係為高解析度多媒體介 面(High-Definition Multimedia Interface, HDMI)、串列數位介面(Serial Digital Interface, SDI)、經寫碼視訊序列(Coded Video Sequence, CVS)、數位視訊介面(Digital Visual Interface, DVI)、或視訊圖形陣列(Video Graphics Array, VGA)。 In the above embodiments of the present invention, these video interfaces are high-resolution multimedia interfaces. High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), Serial Digital Interface (SDI), Coded Video Sequence (CVS), Digital Visual Interface (DVI), or video graphics Array (Video Graphics Array, VGA).

於本創作上述實施例中,該些視訊介面之規格係與該些視訊介 面單元之規格相同。 In the above embodiments of this invention, the specifications of the video interfaces are related to the video interfaces. Area unit specifications are the same.

於本創作上述實施例中,該轉接介面係為對應配合該些PCIE插 槽的接腳。 In the above embodiment of the present invention, the transfer interface is designed to correspond to the PCIE sockets. Slot pins.

於本創作上述實施例中,該些視訊介面係與該視訊介面單元經 由金手指或電導接端相導接。 In the above embodiments of this invention, the video interfaces are connected to the video interface unit. They are connected by gold fingers or conductive terminals.

於本創作上述實施例中,該些視訊介面為具有1、2、3、4個通 道之PCIE Gen1、Gen2、Gen3或Gen4的連接器。 In the above embodiment of the present invention, the video interfaces have 1, 2, 3, and 4 channels. Tao's PCIE Gen1, Gen2, Gen3 or Gen4 connectors.

請參閱『第1圖』所示,係本創作顯示電路裝置之方塊示意圖, 如圖所示:本創作係一種顯示電路裝置,係包括一印刷電路板1以及一主機板2所構成。 Please refer to "Figure 1", which is a block diagram of the display circuit device of this creation. As shown in the figure: this invention is a display circuit device, which consists of a printed circuit board 1 and a motherboard 2.

上述所提之印刷電路板1係設有數個視訊介面11及一轉接 介面12,各該視訊介面11係可連接一視訊介面單元3。其中,各該視訊介 面11係具有金手指或電導接端連接至該印刷電路板1上,該些視訊介面11與該視訊介面單元3可經由金手指或電導接端相導接。 The printed circuit board 1 mentioned above is provided with several video interfaces 11 and a switching Interface 12, each video interface 11 can be connected to a video interface unit 3. Among them, each video introduces Surface 11 is connected to the printed circuit board 1 with gold fingers or conductive terminals, and the video interfaces 11 and the video interface unit 3 can be connected through gold fingers or conductive terminals.

該主機板2係具有一硬碟橋接器21,該主機板2上設有一中 央處理器(Center Processor Unit, CPU)22及數個高速周邊元件連接介面(Peripheral Component Interconnect Express,PCIE)插槽23,該些PCIE插槽 23係經由該主機板2之該硬碟橋接器21電連接於該中央處理器22,用以提供該印刷電路板1之該轉接介面12插設於該些PCIE插槽23中之一PCIE插槽23,該中央處理器22依據該硬碟橋接器21讀取並偵測該視訊介面單元3之規格,並選擇符合該視訊介面單元3之規格之一影像訊號輸出。如是,藉由上述揭露之裝置構成一全新之顯示電路裝置。 The motherboard 2 has a hard disk bridge 21, and the motherboard 2 is provided with a Central Processor Unit (CPU) 22 and several high-speed peripheral component interface (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express, PCIE) slots 23. These PCIE slots 23 is electrically connected to the central processor 22 through the hard disk bridge 21 of the motherboard 2, and is used to provide the transfer interface 12 of the printed circuit board 1 to be inserted into one of the PCIE slots 23. Slot 23, the CPU 22 reads and detects the specifications of the video interface unit 3 based on the hard disk bridge 21, and selects an image signal output that meets the specifications of the video interface unit 3. In this case, a brand new display circuit device is formed by the device disclosed above.

當本創作於運用時,所述印刷電路板1係連接於主機板2與視 訊介面單元3之間,主要包含視訊介面11與轉接介面12。該印刷電路板1的該轉接介面12係為對應配合PCIE插槽23的接腳,插接於該主機板2的PCIE插槽23中,而該視訊介面11則可與視訊介面單元3連接。其中,該些視訊介面11可為高解析度多媒體介面(High-Definition Multimedia Interface, HDMI)、串列數位介面(Serial Digital Interface, SDI)、經寫碼視訊序列(Coded Video Sequence, CVS)、數位視訊介面(Digital Visual Interface, DVI)、或視訊圖形陣列(Video Graphics Array, VGA)其中之一;並且,該些視訊介面11之規格係與該些視訊介面單元3之規格相同。 When the invention is in use, the printed circuit board 1 is connected to the motherboard 2 and the video Between the communication interface unit 3, it mainly includes the video interface 11 and the transfer interface 12. The transfer interface 12 of the printed circuit board 1 is a pin corresponding to the PCIE slot 23 and is plugged into the PCIE slot 23 of the motherboard 2, and the video interface 11 can be connected to the video interface unit 3 . Among them, the video interfaces 11 can be High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), Serial Digital Interface (SDI), Coded Video Sequence (CVS), digital One of the Digital Visual Interface (DVI) or Video Graphics Array (VGA); and the specifications of the video interfaces 11 are the same as the specifications of the video interface units 3 .

每一視訊介面11為具有1、2、3、4個通道(Lane)之PCIE Gen1、 Gen2、Gen3或Gen4的連接器,當該視訊介面單元3透過該印刷電路板1上的視訊介面11輸入影像訊號時,以HDMI為例,HDMI經過該視訊介面11處理後會轉成PCIE的規範。例如:Gen 2 x1條通道支援5 Gbit/s,即每1條通道上支援每秒內傳輸高達5 G個bit,所以4條通道為20 Gbit/s,而Gen 3 x1通道支援8 Gbit/s,即每1條通道的傳輸速度為8 Gbit/s,所以4條通道為32 Gbit/s。因此,本創作的視訊介面11可為4K1路、4K2路、4K3路及4K4路;其中,該4K4路的視訊介面11與該視訊介面單元3之間可經由金手指相導接,或使用線路直接連接。除此之外,本創作並不侷限在4K,亦可為2K1路乃至2K多路,只要頻寬足夠就能隨選幾條線路。 Each video interface 11 is PCIE Gen1 with 1, 2, 3, and 4 lanes (Lane). Gen2, Gen3 or Gen4 connector, when the video interface unit 3 inputs an image signal through the video interface 11 on the printed circuit board 1, taking HDMI as an example, HDMI will be converted into the PCIE standard after being processed by the video interface 11 . For example: Gen 2 x1 channel supports 5 Gbit/s, that is, each channel supports transmission of up to 5 Gbits per second, so 4 channels are 20 Gbit/s, while Gen 3 x1 channel supports 8 Gbit/s , that is, the transmission speed of each channel is 8 Gbit/s, so 4 channels are 32 Gbit/s. Therefore, the video interface 11 of this creation can be 4K1, 4K2, 4K3 and 4K4; among them, the 4K4 video interface 11 and the video interface unit 3 can be connected through golden fingers or using lines Direct connection. In addition, this creation is not limited to 4K, but can also be 2K1 channel or even 2K multiple channels. As long as the bandwidth is sufficient, you can select several lines at will.

所述主機板2的硬碟橋接器21電性連接於PCIE插槽23與 中央處理器22之間。該中央處理器22可透過該硬碟橋接器21讀取並偵測該視訊介面單元3種類,據以輸出符合該視訊介面單元3規格的影像訊號。 The hard disk bridge 21 of the motherboard 2 is electrically connected to the PCIE slot 23 and Between 22 CPUs. The central processing unit 22 can read and detect the type of the video interface unit 3 through the hard disk bridge 21, and thereby output image signals that comply with the specifications of the video interface unit 3.

藉此,本創作所提的顯示電路裝置無需額外設置橋接器,可直 接插進主機板就能直接相容使用,利用主機板用於擴充記憶卡(如SSD)的硬碟橋接器改為影像橋接使用,可使頻寬直接升級而不用調降速度,直接利用主機板的硬碟橋接器的切換功能就可直接達到所需的影像傳輸速度,而省略橋接器的配置也能使建置成本有效降低。 In this way, the display circuit device proposed by this invention does not require an additional bridge and can be directly It can be used directly by plugging it into the motherboard. The hard disk bridge used to expand memory cards (such as SSD) on the motherboard can be used as an image bridge. The bandwidth can be directly upgraded without reducing the speed, and the host can be directly used. The switching function of the board's hard disk bridge can directly achieve the required image transmission speed, and omitting the configuration of the bridge can also effectively reduce the construction cost.

綜上所述,本創作係一種顯示電路裝置,可有效改善習用之種 種缺點,無需額外設置橋接器,可直接插進主機板就能直接相容使用,利用主機板用於擴充記憶卡(如SSD)的硬碟橋接器改為影像橋接使用,可使頻寬直接升級而不用調降速度,直接利用主機板的硬碟橋接器的切換功能就可直接達到所需的影像傳輸速度,而省略橋接器的配置也能使建置成本有效降低,進而使本創作之產生能更進步、更實用、更符合使用者之所須,確已符合新型專利申請之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。 To sum up, the present invention is a display circuit device that can effectively improve the conventional There is no need to set up an additional bridge. It can be directly plugged into the motherboard and used directly. The hard disk bridge used by the motherboard to expand memory cards (such as SSD) can be used as an image bridge, which can directly increase the bandwidth. Upgrading does not require lowering the speed. You can directly use the switching function of the motherboard's hard disk bridge to directly achieve the required image transmission speed. Omitting the configuration of the bridge can also effectively reduce the construction cost, thereby making this creation more efficient. Producing products that are more advanced, more practical, and more in line with the needs of users has indeed met the requirements for new patent applications, and the patent application must be filed in accordance with the law.

惟以上所述者,僅為本創作之較佳實施例而已,當不能以此限 定本創作實施之範圍;故,凡依本創作申請專利範圍及新型說明書內容所作之 簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆應仍屬本創作專利涵蓋之範圍內。 However, the above are only preferred embodiments of this invention and should not be limited to this. determines the scope of implementation of this creation; therefore, any work based on the patent scope of this creation and the content of the new specification Simple equivalent changes and modifications should still be within the scope of this creative patent.

1:印刷電路板1: Printed circuit board

11:視訊介面11: Video interface

12:轉接介面12:Transfer interface

2:主機板2: Motherboard

21:硬碟橋接器21:Hard disk bridge

22:中央處理器22:Central processing unit

23:高速周邊元件連接介面插槽23: High-speed peripheral component connection interface slot

3:視訊介面單元3: Video interface unit

第1圖,係本創作顯示電路裝置之方塊示意圖。Figure 1 is a block diagram of the display circuit device of this creation.

1:印刷電路板 1: Printed circuit board

11:視訊介面 11: Video interface

12:轉接介面 12:Transfer interface

2:主機板 2: Motherboard

21:硬碟橋接器 21:Hard disk bridge

22:中央處理器 22:Central processing unit

23:高速周邊元件連接介面插槽 23: High-speed peripheral component connection interface slot

3:視訊介面單元 3: Video interface unit

Claims (6)

一種顯示電路裝置,係包括: 一印刷電路板,係設有數個視訊介面及一轉接介面,各該視訊介面係可連接一視訊介面單元;以及 一主機板,係具有一硬碟橋接器,該主機板上設有一中央處理器(Center Processor Unit, CPU)及數個高速周邊元件連接介面(Peripheral Component Interconnect Express,PCIE)插槽,該些PCIE插槽係經由該主機板之該硬碟橋接器電連接於該中央處理器,用以提供該印刷電路板之該轉接介面插設於該些PCIE插槽中之一PCIE插槽,該中央處理器依據該硬碟橋接器讀取並偵測該視訊介面單元之規格,並選擇符合該視訊介面單元之規格之一影像訊號輸出。 A display circuit device includes: A printed circuit board is provided with several video interfaces and a transfer interface, and each video interface can be connected to a video interface unit; and A motherboard has a hard disk bridge. The motherboard is provided with a central processing unit (Center Processor Unit, CPU) and several high-speed peripheral component interfaces (Peripheral Component Interconnect Express, PCIE) slots. These PCIE The slot is electrically connected to the central processor through the hard disk bridge of the motherboard to provide the transfer interface of the printed circuit board to be inserted into one of the PCIE slots. The central The processor reads and detects the specifications of the video interface unit based on the hard disk bridge, and selects an image signal output that meets the specifications of the video interface unit. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示電路裝置,其中,該些視訊介面係為高解析度多媒體介面(High-Definition Multimedia Interface, HDMI)、串列數位介面(Serial Digital Interface, SDI)、經寫碼視訊序列(Coded Video Sequence, CVS)、數位視訊介面(Digital Visual Interface, DVI)、或視訊圖形陣列(Video Graphics Array, VGA)。According to the display circuit device described in item 1 of the patent application scope, the video interfaces are High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI), Serial Digital Interface (SDI), Coded Video Sequence (CVS), Digital Visual Interface (DVI), or Video Graphics Array (VGA). 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示電路裝置,其中,該些視訊介面之規格係與該些視訊介面單元之規格相同。According to the display circuit device described in item 1 of the patent application, the specifications of the video interfaces are the same as the specifications of the video interface units. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示電路裝置,其中,該轉接介面係為對應配合該些PCIE插槽的接腳。According to the display circuit device described in item 1 of the patent application, the transfer interface corresponds to the pins of the PCIE slots. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示電路裝置,其中,該些視訊介面係與該視訊介面單元經由金手指或電導接端相導接。According to the display circuit device described in item 1 of the patent application, the video interfaces are connected to the video interface unit through golden fingers or conductive terminals. 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之顯示電路裝置,其中,該些視訊介面為具有1、2、3、4個通道之PCIE Gen1、Gen2、Gen3或Gen4的連接器。According to the display circuit device described in item 1 of the patent application, the video interfaces are PCIE Gen1, Gen2, Gen3 or Gen4 connectors with 1, 2, 3 or 4 channels.
TW112204927U 2023-05-18 2023-05-18 Display circuit device TWM648471U (en)

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