TWM648162U - Mold improvement for architectural models - Google Patents

Mold improvement for architectural models Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM648162U
TWM648162U TW112205300U TW112205300U TWM648162U TW M648162 U TWM648162 U TW M648162U TW 112205300 U TW112205300 U TW 112205300U TW 112205300 U TW112205300 U TW 112205300U TW M648162 U TWM648162 U TW M648162U
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Taiwan
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mold
feeding
separation
space
recess
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TW112205300U
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Chinese (zh)
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翁彩瓊
崔幟觀
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中華學校財團法人中華科技大學
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Priority to TW112205300U priority Critical patent/TWM648162U/en
Publication of TWM648162U publication Critical patent/TWM648162U/en

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Abstract

一種用於建築模型之模具改良,用以製作一建築模型之一複製模型,其主要包含有一第一模具、一第二模具、一第三模具及一第四模具。其中,該第三模具及該第四模具係分別透過該第一模具與該第二模具灌注矽膠後脫模所形成,其形狀對應於該第一模具之一第一注料空間與該第二模具之一第二注料空間之形狀。透過該第三模具之一第一分離凹部與該第四模具之一第二分離凹部結合形成之一分離凹槽,使該第三模具與該第四模具在進行脫模作業時可施力於該分離凹槽而輕鬆將該第三模具與該第四模具分離,相對減少脫模作業中導致模型或模具損壞的機率。 An improved mold for an architectural model is used to produce a replica model of an architectural model, which mainly includes a first mold, a second mold, a third mold and a fourth mold. Wherein, the third mold and the fourth mold are formed by pouring silicone into the first mold and the second mold respectively and then demoulding, and their shapes correspond to the first injection space and the second injection space of the first mold. The shape of the second injection space of the mold. A separation groove is formed by combining the first separation recess of the third mold and the second separation recess of the fourth mold, so that the third mold and the fourth mold can exert force on the demoulding operation. The separation groove easily separates the third mold from the fourth mold, which relatively reduces the probability of damage to the model or mold during the demoulding operation.

Description

用於建築模型之模具改良 Mold improvement for architectural models

本創作係與模具有關,特別是指一種可以解決習知模具難以分離的用於建築模型之模具改良。 This creation is related to molds, especially an improvement of molds for architectural models that can solve the problem of difficult separation of conventional molds.

按,以前在製造雕像或模型時,通常都是工匠透過刀具,對材料(例如木材或石材)進行雕刻。這種製作方法的問題在於:(一)時間成本極高,越大的東西需要花越久的時間製作,即使是同樣大小的東西,若越精細其所需之時間成本也愈高。(二)每一次做出來的成品無法保證其一致性,容易受到工匠當天的狀態影響。因此在過去的時代雕像模型等創作通常被當成是藝術品來看,難以大量製造。 Press, in the past, when making statues or models, craftsmen usually used knives to carve materials (such as wood or stone). The problems with this production method are: (1) The time cost is extremely high. The larger the thing, the longer it takes to make it. Even if it is the same size thing, the more refined it is, the higher the time cost is. (2) The consistency of the finished product cannot be guaranteed every time and is easily affected by the status of the craftsman on that day. Therefore, in the past, creations such as statue models were often regarded as works of art and were difficult to mass-produce.

然而,隨著時代的演變與科技的進步,人們找到了可以量產模型的方法,那就是透過模具來達成。例如一般習用的建築模型用之模具,其結構必須要預先準備建築模型的模具原型,透過雕刻、3D列印等技術製作出模具,之後才能利用模具進行量產。 However, with the evolution of the times and the advancement of technology, people have found a way to mass-produce models, and that is through molds. For example, the structure of commonly used molds for architectural models requires pre-preparation of mold prototypes of the architectural models, and the molds are produced through engraving, 3D printing and other technologies, and then the molds can be used for mass production.

然而,上述過程容易遇到的問題除了不好相對組合及費時費工外,每次模型與模具在脫模時其內部直角結構處皆會產生不容易脫模且容易損壞的問題,使得其在實用性上大打折扣。因此,如何解決上述習用模具在脫模時會遇到的問題,是相關領域之業者與學者亟待解決的課題之一。 However, the problems that are easily encountered in the above process are not only difficult to assemble and time-consuming, but also the internal right-angle structure of the model and mold will be difficult to demould and easily damaged every time it is demoulded, making it difficult to demould. The practicality is greatly reduced. Therefore, how to solve the above-mentioned problems encountered during demolding of conventional molds is one of the issues that industry professionals and scholars in related fields urgently need to solve.

本創作之主要創作目的在於提供一種用於建築模型之模具改良,其可以製作建築模型並解決習知模具在脫模時容易受損的問題。 The main purpose of this creation is to provide an improved mold for architectural models, which can produce architectural models and solve the problem that conventional molds are easily damaged during demoulding.

為達上述創作目的,本創作揭示一種用於建築模型之模具改良,用以製作一建築模型之一複製模型,其包含有:一第一模具,具有一第一注料空間及位於該第一注料空間內部之一第一模部;其中該第一模部之形狀對應於該建築模型之其中一部分;一第二模具,具有一第二注料空間及位於該第二注料空間內部之一第二模部;其中該第二模部之形狀對應於該建築模型之其餘部分;一第三模具,係為該第一模具之該第一注料空間灌注矽膠後脫模所形成,內部具有一第一入料空間、一第一入料凹部、複數個第三定位部及一第一分離凹部;該第一入料空間對應於該第一模部之形狀;該第一入料凹部連通於該第一入料空間;該等第三定位部位於該第一入料空間周圍;該第一分離凹部設於該第三模具之一側,且位於其中二該第三定位部之間;以及一第四模具,係為該第二模具之該第一注料空間灌注矽膠後脫模所形成,內部具有一第二入料空間、一第二入料凹部、複數個第四定位部及一第二分離凹部;該第二入料空間對應於該第二模部之形狀;該第二入料凹部連通於該第二入料空間;該等第四定位部環繞於第二入料空間周圍,並與該等第三定位部呈互補狀態;該第二分離凹部設於該第四模具之一側,且位於其中二該第四定位部之間;其中,該第三模具與該第四模具可藉由該等第三定位部與該等第四定位部結合,使該第三模具之該第一入料空間與該第四模具之該第二入料空間共同圈圍出對應於該建築模型形狀之一成型空間;該第一入料凹部與該第二入料凹部共同圈圍出連通於該成型空間之一入料口,用以供矽膠沿該入料口注入該成型空間以生成 該複製模型;該第一分離凹部與該第二分離凹部組合形成一分離凹槽,用以供施力以分離該第三模具與該第四模具。 In order to achieve the above creative purpose, this invention discloses an improved mold for an architectural model, which is used to produce a replica model of an architectural model. It includes: a first mold with a first injection space and located on the first mold. A first mold part inside the injection space; wherein the shape of the first mold part corresponds to a part of the architectural model; a second mold having a second injection space and a second mold part located inside the second injection space A second mold part; wherein the shape of the second mold part corresponds to the rest of the architectural model; a third mold, which is formed by pouring silicone into the first injection space of the first mold and then demoulding. It has a first feeding space, a first feeding recess, a plurality of third positioning parts and a first separation recess; the first feeding space corresponds to the shape of the first mold part; the first feeding recess Connected to the first feeding space; the third positioning parts are located around the first feeding space; the first separation recess is provided on one side of the third mold and is located between two of the third positioning parts ; and a fourth mold, which is formed by injecting silicone into the first injection space of the second mold and then demoulding. It has a second injection space, a second injection recess, and a plurality of fourth positioning parts inside. and a second separation recess; the second feed space corresponds to the shape of the second mold part; the second feed recess is connected to the second feed space; the fourth positioning parts surround the second feed space around the space and in a complementary state with the third positioning parts; the second separation recess is provided on one side of the fourth mold and is located between two of the fourth positioning parts; wherein, the third mold and the The fourth mold can be combined with the third positioning parts and the fourth positioning parts, so that the first feeding space of the third mold and the second feeding space of the fourth mold jointly enclose corresponding In a molding space in the shape of the architectural model; the first material inlet recess and the second material inlet recess jointly surround an inlet connected to the molding space for silicone to be injected into the molding along the inlet. space to generate The replica model; the first separation recess and the second separation recess combine to form a separation groove for applying force to separate the third mold and the fourth mold.

在一實施例中,該第一模具在該第一注料空間內部具有一第一入料凸部、複數個第一定位部及一第一分離凸部;其中該第一入料凸部連接於該第一模部;該等第一定位部環繞於該第一模部周圍;該第一分離凸部位於該第一模具之一側,並位於其中二該第一定位部之間。 In one embodiment, the first mold has a first feeding convex part, a plurality of first positioning parts and a first separation convex part inside the first injection space; wherein the first feeding convex part is connected to In the first mold part; the first positioning parts surround the first mold part; the first separation convex part is located on one side of the first mold and between two of the first positioning parts.

在一實施例中,該第三模具之該第一入料凹部對應於該第一入料凸部;該等第三定位部對應於該等第一定位部;該第一分離凹部對應於該第一分離凸部。 In one embodiment, the first feeding concave portion of the third mold corresponds to the first feeding convex portion; the third positioning portions correspond to the first positioning portions; and the first separation concave portion corresponds to the The first separation convex portion.

在一實施例中,該第二模具在該第二注料空間內部具有一第二入料凸部、複數個第二定位部及一第二分離凸部;其中該第二入料凸部連接於該第二模部;該等第二定位部環繞於該第二模部周圍;該第二分離凸部位於該第二模具之一側,並位於其中二該第二定位部之間。 In one embodiment, the second mold has a second feeding convex part, a plurality of second positioning parts and a second separation convex part inside the second injection space; wherein the second feeding convex part is connected to In the second mold part; the second positioning parts surround the second mold part; the second separation convex part is located on one side of the second mold and between two of the second positioning parts.

在一實施例中,該第四模具之該第二入料凹部對應於該第二入料凸部;該等第四定位部對應於該等第二定位部;該第二分離凹部對應於該第二分離凸部。 In one embodiment, the second feeding concave portion of the fourth mold corresponds to the second feeding convex portion; the fourth positioning portions correspond to the second positioning portions; and the second separation concave portion corresponds to the The second separation convex portion.

在一實施例中,該第三模具之該第一分離凹部連通於該第一入料凹部;該第四模具之該第二分離凹部連通於該第二入料凹部。 In one embodiment, the first separation recess of the third mold is connected to the first feeding recess; the second separation recess of the fourth mold is connected to the second feeding recess.

在一實施例中,該等第三定位部至少一部分為凸塊,該等第四定位部至少一部分為對應於凸塊之凹槽。 In one embodiment, at least part of the third positioning parts is a bump, and at least part of the fourth positioning part is a groove corresponding to the bump.

以下即依本創作的目的與功效,茲舉出較佳實施例,並配合圖式詳細說明。 Based on the purpose and effect of this invention, preferred embodiments are listed below and explained in detail with drawings.

100:建築模型 100:Architectural model

10:第一模具 10:First mold

11:第一注料空間 11: First injection space

12:第一開口 12:First opening

13:第一模部 13:First mold department

14:第一入料凸部 14: The first feeding convex part

15:第一定位部 15:First positioning department

16:第一分離凸部 16: First separation convex part

20:第二模具 20:Second mold

21:第二注料空間 21: Second injection space

22:第二開口 22:Second opening

23:第二模部 23:Second mold department

24:第二入料凸部 24: The second feeding convex part

25:第二定位部 25:Second positioning department

26:第二分離凸部 26: Second separation convex part

30:第三模具 30:Third mold

31:第一入料空間 31: First feeding space

32:第一入料凹部 32: The first feeding recess

33:第三定位部 33: The third positioning department

34:第一分離凹部 34: First separation recess

40:第四模具 40:Fourth mold

41:第二入料空間 41: Second feeding space

42:第二入料凹部 42: Second feeding recess

43:第四定位部 43:The fourth positioning department

44:第二分離凹部 44: Second separation recess

50:成型空間 50: Forming space

60:入料口 60:Inlet port

70:分離凹槽 70: Separation groove

第1圖係本創作之一較佳實施例的建築模型之立體圖。 Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of an architectural model of a preferred embodiment of this invention.

第2圖係本創作之一較佳實施例之第一模具與第二模具之立體圖。 Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of the first mold and the second mold of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第3圖係本創作之一較佳實施例之各模具之立體圖。 Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of each mold of a preferred embodiment of this invention.

第4圖係本創作之一較佳實施例之第三模具與第四模具之立體圖。 Figure 4 is a three-dimensional view of the third mold and the fourth mold of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

第5圖係本創作之一較佳實施例之剖視示意圖,顯示第三模具與第四模具結合之狀態。 Figure 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the combined state of the third mold and the fourth mold.

第6圖係本創作之一較佳實施例之灌注示意圖。 Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the perfusion of a preferred embodiment of this invention.

以下參照各圖式所為之說明係本創作之較佳實施例。應了解的是,在此該等圖式及說明內容只供說明之用,並未用以限制本創作。此外,說明書中所描述的「上」與「下」、「前」與「後」…等用詞,係用以藉此清楚的說明元件或機構之間的相對位置,並非作為限制之用語。 The following description with reference to each drawing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be understood that the drawings and descriptions here are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit this creation. In addition, the terms "upper" and "lower", "front" and "rear"... described in the specification are used to clearly explain the relative positions between components or mechanisms, and are not used as limiting terms.

請參閱第1圖至第6圖所示,本創作一較佳實施例所提供之用於建築模型之模具改良,係用以製作與一建築模型100相同之一複製模型(圖未示);其主要包含有一第一模具10、一第二模具20、一第三模具30及一第四模具40。其中: 該第一模具10在本實施例中概呈矩形,內部具有一第一注料空間11,及一第一開口12連通至該第一注料空間11,用以供矽膠灌入。在第一注料空間11內部具有一第一模部13、一第一入料凸部14、複數個第一定位部15及複數個第一分離凸部16。其中,該第一模部13之形狀對應於該建築模型100形狀之其中一部分。該第一入料凸部14連接於該第一模部13之一端。該等第一定位部15環繞於該第一模部13周圍,該等第一定位部15之其中一部分為凸塊,另外一部分為對應於凸塊之凹槽。該等第一分離凸部16位於該第一模部13之相異二側,且其中一該第一分離凸部16位於其中二該第一定位部15之間,另一該第一分離凸部16位於另外二該第一定位部15之間,並連接於該第一入料凸部14之二側。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a mold improvement for an architectural model, which is used to produce a replica model (not shown) that is identical to an architectural model 100; It mainly includes a first mold 10, a second mold 20, a third mold 30 and a fourth mold 40. in: The first mold 10 is generally rectangular in this embodiment, and has a first injection space 11 inside, and a first opening 12 connected to the first injection space 11 for pouring silicone. There is a first mold part 13 , a first feeding convex part 14 , a plurality of first positioning parts 15 and a plurality of first separation convex parts 16 inside the first injection space 11 . The shape of the first mold part 13 corresponds to a part of the shape of the architectural model 100 . The first feeding protrusion 14 is connected to one end of the first mold part 13 . The first positioning parts 15 surround the first mold part 13. One part of the first positioning parts 15 is a protrusion, and the other part is a groove corresponding to the protrusion. The first separation protrusions 16 are located on two different sides of the first mold part 13 , and one of the first separation protrusions 16 is located between two of the first positioning parts 15 , and the other first separation protrusion 16 is located between two of the first positioning parts 15 . The first positioning portion 16 is located between the other two first positioning portions 15 and connected to both sides of the first feeding convex portion 14 .

該第二模具20係以可拆離的方式連接於該第一模具10。該第二模具20在本實施例中概呈矩形,內部具有一第二注料空間21,及一第二開口22連通至該第二注料空間21,用以供矽膠灌入。在第二注料空間21內部具有一第二模部23、一第二入料凸部24、複數個第二定位部25及複數個第二分離凸部26。其中,該第二模部23之形狀對應於該建築模型100形狀之其餘部分。該第二入料凸部24連接於該第二模部23之一端。該等第二定位部25環繞於該第二模部23周圍,該等第二定位部25之其中一部分為凸塊,另外一部分為對應於凸塊之凹槽。該等第二分離凸部26位於該第二模部23之相異二側,且其中一該第二分離凸部26位於其中二該第二定位部25之間,另一該第二分離凸部26位於另外二該第二定位部25之間,並連接於該第二入料凸部24。 The second mold 20 is detachably connected to the first mold 10 . The second mold 20 is generally rectangular in this embodiment, and has a second injection space 21 inside, and a second opening 22 connected to the second injection space 21 for pouring silicone. The second injection space 21 has a second mold part 23 , a second feeding convex part 24 , a plurality of second positioning parts 25 and a plurality of second separation convex parts 26 inside. The shape of the second mold part 23 corresponds to the rest of the shape of the architectural model 100 . The second feeding protrusion 24 is connected to one end of the second mold part 23 . The second positioning parts 25 surround the second mold part 23. One part of the second positioning parts 25 is a protrusion, and the other part is a groove corresponding to the protrusion. The second separation protrusions 26 are located on two different sides of the second mold part 23 , and one of the second separation protrusions 26 is located between two of the second positioning parts 25 , and the other second separation protrusion 26 is located between two of the second positioning parts 25 . The portion 26 is located between the other two second positioning portions 25 and connected to the second feeding convex portion 24 .

該第三模具30係為使用者在該第一模具10之該第一注料空間11中灌注矽膠後脫模所形成,其形狀對應於該第一注料空間11之形狀。該第三模具30內部具有一第一入料空間31、一第一入料凹部32、複數個第三定位部33及複數個第一分離凹部34。其中,該第一入料空間31對應於該第一模具10之該第一模部13之形狀。該第一入料凹部32對應於該第一模具10之該第一入料凸部14,並連通於該第一入料空間31。該等第三定位部33對應於該等第一定位部15,並環繞於該第一入料空間31周圍。其中,該等第三定位部33之其中一部分為凸塊,另外一部分為對應於凸塊之凹槽。該等第一分離凹部34位於該第三模具30之相異二側,且其中一該第一分離凹部34位於其中二該第三定位部33之間,另一該第一分離凹部34位於另外二該第三定位部33之間,並連通於該第一入料凹部32。 The third mold 30 is formed by the user pouring silicone into the first injection space 11 of the first mold 10 and then demoulding, and its shape corresponds to the shape of the first injection space 11 . The third mold 30 has a first feeding space 31 , a first feeding recess 32 , a plurality of third positioning parts 33 and a plurality of first separation recesses 34 inside. The first feeding space 31 corresponds to the shape of the first mold part 13 of the first mold 10 . The first feeding concave portion 32 corresponds to the first feeding convex portion 14 of the first mold 10 and is connected to the first feeding space 31 . The third positioning parts 33 correspond to the first positioning parts 15 and surround the first feeding space 31 . Among them, one part of the third positioning parts 33 is a protrusion, and the other part is a groove corresponding to the protrusion. The first separation recesses 34 are located on two different sides of the third mold 30, and one of the first separation recesses 34 is located between two of the third positioning parts 33, and the other first separation recess 34 is located on the other side. between the two third positioning parts 33 and connected to the first feeding recess 32 .

該第四模具40係為使用者在該第二模具20之該第二注料空間21中灌注矽膠後脫模所形成,其形狀對應於該第二注料空間21之形狀。該第四模具40內部具有一第二入料空間41、一第二入料凹部42、複數個第四定位部43及複數個第二分離凹部44。其中該第二入料空間41對應於該第二模具20之該第二模部23,該第二入料凹部42對應於該第二模具20之該第二入料凸部24,並連通於該第二入料空間41。該等第四定位部43對應於該等第二定位部25,並環繞於該第二入料空間41周圍。其中,該等第四定位部43之其中一部分為凸塊,另外一部分為對應於凸塊之凹槽,且該等凸塊與凹槽之分布與該等第三定位部33形成互補狀態。該等第二分離凹部44位於該第四模具40之相異二側,且其中一該 第二分離凹部44位於其中二該第四定位部43之間,另一該第二分離凹部44位於另外二該第四定位部43之間,並連通於該第二入料凹部42。 The fourth mold 40 is formed by the user pouring silicone into the second injection space 21 of the second mold 20 and then demoulding, and its shape corresponds to the shape of the second injection space 21 . The fourth mold 40 has a second feeding space 41 , a second feeding recess 42 , a plurality of fourth positioning parts 43 and a plurality of second separation recesses 44 inside. The second feeding space 41 corresponds to the second mold part 23 of the second mold 20, and the second feeding recess 42 corresponds to the second feeding convex part 24 of the second mold 20, and is connected to The second feeding space 41. The fourth positioning parts 43 correspond to the second positioning parts 25 and surround the second feeding space 41 . Among them, part of the fourth positioning parts 43 is a protrusion, and another part is a groove corresponding to the protrusion, and the distribution of the protrusions and the grooves forms a complementary state with the third positioning parts 33 . The second separation recesses 44 are located on two different sides of the fourth mold 40, and one of them is The second separation recess 44 is located between two of the fourth positioning parts 43 , and the other second separation recess 44 is located between the other two fourth positioning parts 43 and is connected to the second feeding recess 42 .

根據以上結構組態,本創作之實際操作應用如下:使用者可根據該建築模型100的形狀,直接透過電腦繪製成圖像,並打印出呈相對應的該第一模具10及該第二模具20。在本實施例中,該打印包含但不限於以3D列印機進行打印。接著,透過該第一模具10之該第一注料空間11灌注矽膠形成相對應該第一注料空間11且具有該第一入料空間31、該第一入料凹部32、該等第三定位部33及該等第一分離凹部34的該第三模具30;及透過該第二模具20之該第二注料空間21灌注矽膠形成相對應該第二注料空間21且具有該第二入料空間41、該第二入料凹部42、該等第四定位部43及該等第二分離凹部44的該第四模具40。由於該第三模具30之該等第三定位部33與該第四模具40之該等第四定位部43呈互補狀態,因此該第三模具30與該第四模具40可透過該等第三定位部33與該等第四定位部43之嵌合達到組合與定位之功能,使該第一入料空間31可準確對應於該第二入料空間41。此時,該第三模具30之該第一入料空間31與該第四模具40之該第二入料空間41共同圈圍出一對應於該建築模型100之形狀的一成型空間50,且該第三模具30之該第一入料凹部32與該第四模具40之該第二入料凹部42共同圈圍出一連通於該成型空間50之入料口60。使用者將矽膠沿該入料口60灌入便可使對應於該建築模型100之該複製模型在該成型空間50中生成。接著,當灌入之矽膠在定型後欲脫模時,由於該第三模具30之該等第一分離凹部34與該第四模具40之該等第二分離凹部44結合而形成了複數個具有一定深度之分離凹槽70。由於該等分離凹槽70之底面較該第三模具 30與該第四模具40之外壁面更接近該等第三定位部33與該等第四定位部43之連接處,因此使用者施力於該等分離凹槽70即可輕鬆將該第三模具30與該第四模具40分離,完成該複製模型之脫模作業。相較於習知模具在脫模時常會因使用者技術不純熟或施力不當導致模型或模具受損,本創作可有效降低脫模時會遇到的問題,提高脫模時的成功率。 Based on the above structural configuration, the actual operation and application of this creation is as follows: the user can directly draw an image through a computer according to the shape of the architectural model 100, and print out the corresponding first mold 10 and the second mold. 20. In this embodiment, the printing includes but is not limited to printing with a 3D printer. Then, silicone is poured through the first injection space 11 of the first mold 10 to form a corresponding first injection space 11 and having the first injection space 31 , the first injection recess 32 , and the third positions. The third mold 30 of the first separation recessed portion 33 and the first separation recessed portion 34; and pouring silicone through the second injection space 21 of the second mold 20 to form a corresponding second injection space 21 and having the second injection space. The fourth mold 40 includes the space 41 , the second feeding recess 42 , the fourth positioning parts 43 and the second separation recess 44 . Since the third positioning portions 33 of the third mold 30 and the fourth positioning portions 43 of the fourth mold 40 are complementary, the third mold 30 and the fourth mold 40 can pass through the third positioning portions 43 of the third mold 30 and the fourth positioning portions 43 of the fourth mold 40 . The fitting of the positioning part 33 and the fourth positioning parts 43 achieves the function of combination and positioning, so that the first feeding space 31 can accurately correspond to the second feeding space 41 . At this time, the first feeding space 31 of the third mold 30 and the second feeding space 41 of the fourth mold 40 jointly enclose a molding space 50 corresponding to the shape of the architectural model 100, and The first feeding recess 32 of the third mold 30 and the second feeding recess 42 of the fourth mold 40 together encircle a feeding opening 60 connected to the molding space 50 . The user pours silicone glue along the inlet 60 to generate the replica model corresponding to the architectural model 100 in the molding space 50 . Then, when the poured silicone is about to be demolded after being shaped, the first separation recessed portions 34 of the third mold 30 and the second separation recessed portions 44 of the fourth mold 40 are combined to form a plurality of molds. A separation groove 70 of a certain depth. Since the bottom surface of the separation grooves 70 is smaller than the third mold 30 and the outer wall of the fourth mold 40 are closer to the connection between the third positioning parts 33 and the fourth positioning parts 43. Therefore, the user can easily separate the third positioning parts 33 by applying force to the separation grooves 70. The mold 30 is separated from the fourth mold 40 to complete the demoulding operation of the replica model. Compared with conventional molds that are often damaged due to unskilled users or improper force application when demoulding, this invention can effectively reduce the problems encountered during demoulding and improve the success rate during demoulding.

綜上所述,本創作所提供之用於建築模型之模具改良,藉由該等第三定位部33與該等第四定位部43可輕易結合該第三模具30與該第四模具40並達到定位的效果。另一方面,透過施力於該第一分離凹部34與該第二分離凹部44組合形成之該分離凹槽70,可以輕易的進行模具分離與脫模作業,有效減少模型與模具的損壞機率,進而提升模型與模具的良率。 To sum up, the improved mold for architectural models provided by this invention can easily combine the third mold 30 and the fourth mold 40 through the third positioning parts 33 and the fourth positioning parts 43. achieve positioning effect. On the other hand, by applying force to the separation groove 70 formed by the combination of the first separation recess 34 and the second separation recess 44, the mold separation and demoulding operations can be easily performed, effectively reducing the probability of damage to the model and the mold. This further improves the yield of models and molds.

以上乃本創作之較佳實施例以及設計圖式,惟較佳實施例以及設計圖式僅是舉例說明,並非用於限制本創作技藝之權利範圍,凡以均等之技藝手段、或為下述「申請專利範圍」內容所涵蓋之權利範圍而實施者,並不脫離本創作之範疇而為申請人之權利範圍。 The above are the preferred embodiments and design drawings of this invention. However, the preferred embodiments and design drawings are only examples and are not used to limit the scope of rights of this creative technology. Any use of equal technical means, or the following Implementation within the scope of rights covered by the contents of the "Patent Application Scope" does not deviate from the scope of the invention and remains within the scope of the applicant's rights.

10:第一模具 10:First mold

11:第一注料空間 11: First injection space

12:第一開口 12:First opening

13:第一模部 13:First mold department

14:第一入料凸部 14: The first feeding convex part

15:第一定位部 15:First positioning department

16:第一分離凸部 16: First separation convex part

20:第二模具 20:Second mold

21:第二注料空間 21: Second injection space

22:第二開口 22:Second opening

23:第二模部 23:Second mold department

24:第二入料凸部 24: The second feeding convex part

25:第二定位部 25:Second positioning department

26:第二分離凸部 26: Second separation convex part

30:第三模具 30:Third mold

31:第一入料空間 31: First feeding space

32:第一入料凹部 32: The first feeding recess

33:第三定位部 33: The third positioning department

34:第一分離凹部 34: First separation recess

40:第四模具 40:Fourth mold

41:第二入料空間 41: Second feeding space

42:第二入料凹部 42: Second feeding recess

43:第四定位部 43:The fourth positioning department

44:第二分離凹部 44: Second separation recess

Claims (8)

一種用於建築模型之模具改良,用以製作一建築模型之一複製模型,其包含有:一第一模具,具有一第一注料空間及位於該第一注料空間內部之一第一模部;其中該第一模部之形狀對應於該建築模型之其中一部分;以及一第二模具,以可拆離的方式連接於該第一模具,具有一第二注料空間及位於該第二注料空間內部之一第二模部;其中該第二模部之形狀對應於該建築模型之其餘部分。 A mold improvement for an architectural model, used to produce a replica model of an architectural model, which includes: a first mold having a first injection space and a first mold located inside the first injection space part; wherein the shape of the first mold part corresponds to a part of the architectural model; and a second mold, detachably connected to the first mold, has a second injection space and is located on the second mold part. A second mold part inside the injection space; wherein the shape of the second mold part corresponds to the rest of the architectural model. 如請求項1所述之用於建築模型之模具改良,更包含有一第三模具及一第四模具;該第三模具係為該第一模具之該第一注料空間灌注矽膠後脫模所形成,其形狀對應於該第一模具之該第一注料空間之形狀;該第三模具內部具有一第一入料空間、一第一入料凹部、複數個第三定位部及一第一分離凹部;該第一入料空間對應於該第一模部之形狀;該第一入料凹部連通於該第一入料空間;該等第三定位部位於該第一入料空間周圍;該第一分離凹部設於該第三模具之一側,且位於其中二該第三定位部之間;該第四模具係為該第二模具之該第一注料空間灌注矽膠後脫模所形成,其形狀對應於該第二模具之該第二注料空間之形狀;該第四模具內部具有一第二入料空間、一第二入料凹部、複數個第四定位部及一第二分離凹部;該第二入料空間對應於該第二模部之形狀;該第二入料凹部連通於該第二入料空間;該等第四定位部環繞於第二入料空間周圍,並與該等第三定位部呈互補狀態;該第二分離凹部設於該第四模具之一側,且位於其中二該第四定位部之間;其中,該第三模具與該第四模 具可藉由該等第三定位部與該等第四定位部結合,使該第三模具之該第一入料空間與該第四模具之該第二入料空間共同圈圍出對應於該建築模型形狀之一成型空間;該第一入料凹部與該第二入料凹部共同圈圍出連通於該成型空間之一入料口,用以供矽膠沿該入料口注入該成型空間以生成該複製模型;該第一分離凹部與該第二分離凹部組合形成一分離凹槽,用以供施力以分離該第三模具與該第四模具。 The improvement of the mold used for architectural models as described in claim 1 further includes a third mold and a fourth mold; the third mold is the first injection space of the first mold that is filled with silicone and then demoulded. Formed, its shape corresponds to the shape of the first injection space of the first mold; the third mold has a first injection space, a first injection recess, a plurality of third positioning parts and a first a separation recess; the first feeding space corresponds to the shape of the first mold part; the first feeding recess is connected to the first feeding space; the third positioning parts are located around the first feeding space; The first separation recess is provided on one side of the third mold and is located between two of the third positioning parts; the fourth mold is formed by pouring silicone into the first injection space of the second mold and then demoulding. , its shape corresponds to the shape of the second injection space of the second mold; the fourth mold has a second injection space, a second injection recess, a plurality of fourth positioning parts and a second separation inside The second feeding space corresponds to the shape of the second mold part; the second feeding concave part is connected to the second feeding space; the fourth positioning parts surround the second feeding space and are connected with the second feeding space. The third positioning parts are in a complementary state; the second separation recess is provided on one side of the fourth mold and is located between two of the fourth positioning parts; wherein, the third mold and the fourth mold The tool can be combined with the third positioning parts and the fourth positioning parts, so that the first feeding space of the third mold and the second feeding space of the fourth mold jointly encircle a space corresponding to the A molding space in the shape of an architectural model; the first material inlet recess and the second material inlet recess jointly surround an inlet connected to the molding space for silicone to be injected into the molding space along the inlet. The replica model is generated; the first separation recess and the second separation recess are combined to form a separation groove for applying force to separate the third mold and the fourth mold. 如請求項2所述之用於建築模型之模具改良,其中該第一模具在該第一注料空間內部具有一第一入料凸部、複數個第一定位部及一第一分離凸部;其中該第一入料凸部連接於該第一模部;該等第一定位部環繞於該第一模部周圍;該第一分離凸部位於該第一模具之一側,並位於其中二該第一定位部之間。 The mold improvement for architectural models as described in claim 2, wherein the first mold has a first feeding convex part, a plurality of first positioning parts and a first separation convex part inside the first injection space. ; wherein the first feeding convex part is connected to the first mold part; the first positioning parts surround the first mold part; the first separation convex part is located on one side of the first mold and is located therein between the two first positioning parts. 如請求項3所述之用於建築模型之模具改良,其中該第三模具之該第一入料凹部對應於該第一入料凸部;該等第三定位部對應於該等第一定位部;該第一分離凹部對應於該第一分離凸部。 The mold improvement for building models as described in claim 3, wherein the first feeding concave portion of the third mold corresponds to the first feeding convex portion; the third positioning portions correspond to the first positioning portions part; the first separation concave part corresponds to the first separation convex part. 如請求項2所述之用於建築模型之模具改良,其中該第二模具在該第二注料空間內部具有一第二入料凸部、複數個第二定位部及一第二分離凸部;其中該第二入料凸部連接於該第二模部;該等第二定位部環繞於該第二模部周圍;該第二分離凸部位於該第二模具之一側,並位於其中二該第二定位部之間。 The mold improvement for building models as described in claim 2, wherein the second mold has a second feeding convex part, a plurality of second positioning parts and a second separation convex part inside the second injection space. ; wherein the second feeding convex part is connected to the second mold part; the second positioning parts surround the second mold part; the second separation convex part is located on one side of the second mold and is located therein between the two second positioning parts. 如請求項5所述之用於建築模型之模具改良,其中該第四模具之該第二入料凹部對應於該第二入料凸部;該等第四定位部對應於該等第二定位部;該第二分離凹部對應於該第二分離凸部。 The mold improvement for building models as described in claim 5, wherein the second feeding concave portion of the fourth mold corresponds to the second feeding convex portion; the fourth positioning portions correspond to the second positioning portions part; the second separation concave part corresponds to the second separation convex part. 如請求項2所述之用於建築模型之模具改良,其中該第三模具之該第一分離凹部連通於該第一入料凹部;該第四模具之該第二分離凹部連通於該第二入料凹部。 The mold improvement for building models as described in claim 2, wherein the first separation recess of the third mold is connected to the first feeding recess; the second separation recess of the fourth mold is connected to the second Feeding recess. 如請求項2所述之用於建築模型之模具改良,其中該等第三定位部至少一部分為凸塊,該等第四定位部至少一部分為對應於凸塊之凹槽。 As claimed in claim 2, the mold improvement for architectural models, wherein at least part of the third positioning parts is a bump, and at least a part of the fourth positioning part is a groove corresponding to the bump.
TW112205300U 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Mold improvement for architectural models TWM648162U (en)

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