TWM647997U - Sutures that can temporarily long-last on skin - Google Patents
Sutures that can temporarily long-last on skin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWM647997U TWM647997U TW112208238U TW112208238U TWM647997U TW M647997 U TWM647997 U TW M647997U TW 112208238 U TW112208238 U TW 112208238U TW 112208238 U TW112208238 U TW 112208238U TW M647997 U TWM647997 U TW M647997U
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- Prior art keywords
- skin
- wire
- spines
- sutures
- thorns
- Prior art date
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- 229920002463 poly(p-dioxanone) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000622 polydioxanone Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 description 6
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
- -1 polypropylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000954 Polyglycolide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactide Chemical compound CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O JJTUDXZGHPGLLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004633 polyglycolic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000379 polypropylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LCSKNASZPVZHEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,6-dimethyl-1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione;1,4-dioxane-2,5-dione Chemical group O=C1COC(=O)CO1.CC1OC(=O)C(C)OC1=O LCSKNASZPVZHEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004937 Dexon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000769 chromic catgut Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002316 cosmetic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
一種可持久暫留皮膚的縫線,其包含:一線體,設有複數個平面槽;以及複數個刺狀物,分別設於該線體上,且該刺狀物與跟該平面槽相連接。本創作由於該線體設有複數個平面槽,而非習知技術中呈傾斜狀的切槽,所以相較之下,綁線更牢固,不易脫落。 A suture that can retain skin for a long time, which includes: a line body provided with a plurality of planar grooves; and a plurality of thorns respectively provided on the line body, and the thorns are connected to the planar grooves . In this invention, since the wire body is provided with a plurality of flat grooves instead of the inclined grooves in the conventional technology, the binding wire is stronger and less likely to fall off.
Description
本創作有關於一種醫用的縫線,特別是一種可持久暫留皮膚的縫線。 This invention relates to a medical suture, especially a suture that can retain skin for a long time.
縫線是一種醫療材料,來閉合皮膚或其他組織的傷口。有多種材料可用於縫合。醫生根據不同傷口或手術,以縫線搭配縫合手法來進行傷口的修復。 A suture is a medical material used to close wounds in the skin or other tissue. There are a variety of materials available for suturing. Doctors use sutures and suture techniques to repair wounds according to different wounds or operations.
一般來說,縫線按照材料可以區分為可吸收及不可吸收,可吸收的縫線主要用在組織或是皮下,傷口縫合後不需拆線。不可吸收的縫線主要是用在皮膚的縫合,傷口癒合後需要拆線,可是在某些情況為了維持縫合組織的密接度不希望縫線被吸收,有時也會在身體組織內使用不可吸收的縫線。 Generally speaking, sutures can be divided into absorbable and non-absorbable sutures according to their materials. Absorbable sutures are mainly used in tissues or subcutaneously. They do not need to be removed after the wound is sutured. Non-absorbable sutures are mainly used for suturing the skin. They need to be removed after the wound heals. However, in some cases, in order to maintain the tightness of the sutured tissue, it is not desirable for the sutures to be absorbed. Sometimes non-absorbable sutures are also used in body tissues. of sutures.
如中華民國專利第M580945號的一種「用於整形外科之縫線」,其包含有一條線體與多個尖銳刺狀物。線體具有多個第一切槽、多個第二切槽及一個第三切槽。該等第一切槽、該等第二切槽及第三切槽分別自線體外周面朝線體之軸心傾斜地延伸而出。該等尖銳刺狀物傾斜地凸出於該線體之外周面,並且分別跟該第一切槽之根部、該第二切槽之根部及該第三切槽之根部一體相連。該等尖銳刺狀物是在對線體之外周面切割出 該等第一切槽、該等第二切槽及第三切槽的過程中同時形成的,每切割一個切槽會同時形成一個尖銳刺狀物,該等尖銳刺狀物會傾斜地凸出於線體之外周面。 For example, the "suture for plastic surgery" disclosed in the Republic of China Patent No. M580945 includes a thread body and multiple sharp thorns. The wire body has a plurality of first slots, a plurality of second slots and a third slot. The first slots, the second slots and the third slots respectively extend obliquely from the peripheral surface of the wire body toward the axis of the wire body. The sharp thorns protrude obliquely from the outer peripheral surface of the wire body and are integrally connected to the root of the first slot, the root of the second slot and the root of the third slot respectively. These sharp thorns are cut out from the outer peripheral surface of the alignment body The first cutting grooves, the second cutting grooves and the third cutting grooves are formed at the same time. Each cutting groove will form a sharp thorn at the same time, and these sharp thorns will protrude obliquely. The outer surface of the line body.
然而,由於習知縫線的該等第一切槽、該等第二切槽及第三切槽分別自線體外周面朝線體之軸心傾斜地延伸而出,呈傾斜狀,所以在綁線時較易脫落。 However, since the first grooves, the second grooves and the third grooves of the conventional sutures respectively extend obliquely from the peripheral surface of the thread body toward the axis center of the thread body, in an oblique shape, it is difficult to fix the sutures during binding. It is easier to fall off when threading.
故,如何將上述缺失問題加以改進,乃為本案創作人所欲解決之技術困難點之所在。 Therefore, how to improve the above-mentioned deficiencies is the technical difficulty that the creator of this case wants to solve.
有鑑於習用所述,因此本創作在於解決及改善習用所存在之問題與缺失為目的。 In view of the conventional usage, this creation aims to solve and improve the existing problems and deficiencies in the conventional usage.
為達成以上之目的,本創作係提供一種可持久暫留皮膚的縫線,其包含:一線體,設有複數個平面槽;以及複數個刺狀物,分別設於該線體上,且該刺狀物與跟該平面槽相連接。 In order to achieve the above purpose, this invention provides a suture that can permanently retain skin, which includes: a line body provided with a plurality of planar grooves; and a plurality of thorns respectively provided on the line body, and the The spines are connected to the flat groove.
其中,該複數個刺狀物以直線式的排列方式設於該線體上。 Wherein, the plurality of spines are arranged on the wire body in a linear arrangement.
其中,該複數個刺狀物以螺旋式的排列方式設於該線體上。 Wherein, the plurality of spines are arranged on the thread body in a spiral arrangement.
其中,該複數個刺狀物的間隙為等間距。 Wherein, the gaps between the plurality of thorns are equal intervals.
其中,該複數個刺狀物的間隙為不等間距。 Wherein, the gaps between the plurality of thorns are unequal intervals.
本創作由於該線體設有複數個平面槽,而非習知技術中呈傾斜狀的切槽,所以相較之下,綁線更牢固,不易脫落。 In this invention, since the wire body is provided with a plurality of flat grooves instead of the inclined grooves in the conventional technology, the binding wire is stronger and less likely to fall off.
1:線體 1: Line body
11:平面槽 11: Plane slot
2:刺狀物 2: Thorns
〔圖1〕為本創作可持久暫留皮膚的縫線之示意圖。 [Figure 1] is a schematic diagram of the sutures that can permanently retain skin in this invention.
〔圖2〕為本創作中刺狀物以螺旋式的排列方式設於線體上之示意圖。 [Figure 2] is a schematic diagram of this creation in which the spines are arranged in a spiral manner on the thread body.
〔圖3〕為本創作中刺狀物的間隙為等間距之示意圖。 [Figure 3] is a schematic diagram showing that the gaps between the spines in this creation are equally spaced.
〔圖4〕為本創作中刺狀物的間隙為不等間距之示意圖。 [Figure 4] is a schematic diagram showing the unequal spacing between the spines in this creation.
為使 貴審查員方便簡潔瞭解本創作之其他特徵內容與優點及其所達成之功效能夠更為顯現,茲將本創作配合附圖,詳細說明如下: In order to allow your examiner to easily and concisely understand the other features and advantages of this creation and the effects achieved by it, this creation is accompanied by the attached drawings and the detailed description is as follows:
請參閱圖1所示,本創作提供一種可持久暫留皮膚的縫線,其包含:一線體1以及複數個刺狀物2。
Please refer to Figure 1. This invention provides a suture that can permanently retain skin, which includes: a
該線體1設有複數個平面槽11。該線體1可以具有多層,例如內層的線芯、包覆線芯的中間層及包覆中間層的外層。而且外層的表面可以塗佈用來促進皮膚修復的材料,例如膠原蛋白。該線體1按照材料來分類可區分為可吸收或不可吸收,可吸收的材料例如羊腸線(plain catgut)、鉻腸線(chromic gut)、聚乙醇酸(Dexon)、聚乙醇乳酸(Vicryl)、聚己內酯(Polycaprolactone,PCL)、聚亞丙基碳酸酯(Polypropylene carbonate,PPC)、聚三甲基碳酸酯(Polytrimethylene carbonate)、聚對二氧環己酮(Polydioxanone,PDO)、聚乙交酯(PGA)、共聚物(PLGA)、丙交酯(LA)或聚二氧六環酮線(Polydioxanone,PDS),或者不可吸收的材料例如絲(silk)、棉(cotton)、尼龍(nylon)、聚酯纖維(polyester)、聚乙烯(polyethylene)、聚丙烯(polypropylene)、聚四氟乙烯(Polytetrafluoroethylene)、不鏽鋼或聚丁酯等)。本實施例中,該線體1的材料為聚對二氧環己酮(PDO)或聚己內酯(PCL)。PDO線材和其他線材一樣,也有平滑線、螺旋線和鋸齒線三類,而鋸齒線又
分為單向鋸齒、雙向鋸齒、交叉鋸齒等多種類型。PDO線材與PCL線材主要分別在於壽命和抗拉強度等,PCL線材比PDO線材較持久,具較高的拉伸強度。
The
該複數個刺狀物2分別設於該線體1上,且該刺狀物2與跟該平面槽11相連接。
The plurality of
其中,該複數個刺狀物2能以直線式的排列方式設於該線體1上(繪示於圖1)。該複數個刺狀物2也能以螺旋式的排列方式設於該線體1上(繪示於圖2)。該複數個刺狀物2的間隙可為等間距(繪示於圖3)。該複數個刺狀物2的間隙也可為不等間距(繪示於圖4)。
The plurality of
如圖1所示,就加工方式來說,可利用刀具(圖中未示)於該線體1上切割出該複數個平面槽11(即槽的底部削平),每切割一個平面槽11會同時形成一個刺狀物2,該刺狀物2以一對一的方式跟該平面槽11相連接。
As shown in Figure 1, in terms of the processing method, a cutter (not shown in the figure) can be used to cut a plurality of
本創作與習知技術相比較,本創作由於該線體1設有複數個平面槽11,而非習知技術中呈傾斜狀的切槽,所以相較之下,綁線更牢固,不易脫落,在使用上,不會因為脫落而無法久留於皮膚。
Compared with the prior art, this creation has a plurality of
以上所論述者,僅為本創作較佳實施例而已,並非用以限定本創作實施之範圍;故在不脫離本創作之精神與範疇內所作之等效形狀、構造或組合之變換,皆應涵蓋於本創作之申請專利範圍內。 The above discussion is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention; therefore, any equivalent changes in shape, structure or combination that do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be made. Covered within the scope of the patent application for this creation.
1:線體 1: Line body
11:平面槽 11: Plane slot
2:刺狀物 2: Thorns
Claims (5)
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TW112208238U TWM647997U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Sutures that can temporarily long-last on skin |
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TW112208238U TWM647997U (en) | 2023-08-04 | 2023-08-04 | Sutures that can temporarily long-last on skin |
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- 2023-08-04 TW TW112208238U patent/TWM647997U/en unknown
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