TWM647194U - Breathing simulation system - Google Patents

Breathing simulation system Download PDF

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Publication number
TWM647194U
TWM647194U TW112206008U TW112206008U TWM647194U TW M647194 U TWM647194 U TW M647194U TW 112206008 U TW112206008 U TW 112206008U TW 112206008 U TW112206008 U TW 112206008U TW M647194 U TWM647194 U TW M647194U
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Taiwan
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liquid
simulation system
air
tested
respiratory
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TW112206008U
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Chinese (zh)
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阮俊嘉
姚昶劦
白欣宜
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心誠鎂行動醫電股份有限公司
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Priority to TW112206008U priority Critical patent/TWM647194U/en
Publication of TWM647194U publication Critical patent/TWM647194U/en

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Abstract

A breathing simulation system is provided. The system is used to test a plurality of to-be-tested atomization devices, and includes a main body, a plurality of connecting pipes, an air extraction mechanism, a liquid supply mechanism, and an aerosol condensation module. The main body is formed with a main airflow passage and is provided with a plurality of air intake holes and at least one liquid outlet. The connecting pipes are each arranged between a corresponding air inlet and a corresponding suction port of the to-be-tested atomization device. The air extraction mechanism communicates with the main airflow passage, and is used to generate negative pressure in the main airflow passage, and to form an airflow path between the suction mechanism and each suction port.

Description

呼吸模擬系統respiratory simulation system

本創作涉及一種模擬系統,特別是涉及一種可大量測試霧化裝置的呼吸模擬系統。 This invention relates to a simulation system, in particular to a respiratory simulation system that can test atomizer devices in large quantities.

為了測試霧化裝置能否通過可靠度測試,需要長時間對霧化裝置不停重複給予藥液,並將霧化裝置與抽氣機連接來模擬人體吸氣。然而,這樣的測試方式欠缺效率,更缺乏能夠針對霧化裝置產生的藥霧有效收集的機構,導致藥霧四散容易造成污染。 In order to test whether the atomization device can pass the reliability test, it is necessary to repeatedly inject liquid medicine into the atomization device for a long time, and connect the atomization device to an air extractor to simulate human inhalation. However, this testing method lacks efficiency and lacks a mechanism that can effectively collect the drug mist generated by the atomizer device, causing the drug mist to scatter and easily cause pollution.

更明確而言,現有技術中無專用設備能夠對大量霧化裝置進行測試,同時還能自動補充藥液及收集藥霧,造成對霧化裝置的測試上有諸多不便。 To be more specific, there is no special equipment in the existing technology that can test a large number of atomization devices, and at the same time, it can automatically replenish the medical liquid and collect the medical mist, which causes a lot of inconvenience in testing the atomization devices.

本創作所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種可大量測試霧化裝置的呼吸模擬系統。 The technical problem to be solved by this creation is to provide a breathing simulation system that can test atomization devices in large quantities in view of the shortcomings of the existing technology.

為了解決上述的技術問題,本創作所採用的其中一技術方案是提供一種呼吸模擬系統,用以測試多個待測霧化裝置。呼吸模擬系統包括主管體、多個連接管件、抽氣機構、給液機構及氣霧凝結模組。主管體形成有主氣流通道,主管體上設置有多個進氣孔及至少一液體排出口。該些連接管 件各設置於對應的進氣孔及對應的待測霧化裝置的吸氣口之間。抽氣機構連通主氣流通道,用於在主氣流通道中產生負壓,並於抽氣機構及每一吸氣口之間形成氣流路徑。 In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the technical solutions adopted in this invention is to provide a breathing simulation system for testing multiple atomization devices to be tested. The respiratory simulation system includes a main body, multiple connecting pipe fittings, an air extraction mechanism, a liquid supply mechanism and an aerosol condensation module. The main body is formed with a main air flow channel, and the main body is provided with a plurality of air inlets and at least one liquid discharge port. The connecting pipes The components are each arranged between the corresponding air inlet and the corresponding suction port of the atomization device to be tested. The air extraction mechanism is connected to the main air flow channel, used to generate negative pressure in the main air flow channel, and forms an air flow path between the air extraction mechanism and each suction port.

為了解決上述的技術問題,本創作所採用的另外一技術方案是提供一種呼吸模擬系統,用以測試待測霧化裝置,呼吸模擬系統包括主管體、連接管件、抽氣機構、給液機構及氣霧凝結模組。主管體形成有主氣流通道,主管體上設置有進氣孔及至少一液體排出口。連接管件設置於進氣孔及待測霧化裝置的吸氣口之間。抽氣機構連通主氣流通道,用於在主氣流通道中產生負壓,並於抽氣機構及吸氣口之間形成氣流路徑。 In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted in this creation is to provide a breathing simulation system to test the atomization device to be tested. The breathing simulation system includes a main body, connecting pipe fittings, an air extraction mechanism, a liquid supply mechanism and Aerosol condensation module. The main body is formed with a main air flow channel, and the main body is provided with an air inlet and at least one liquid discharge port. The connecting pipe is arranged between the air inlet and the suction port of the atomization device to be tested. The air extraction mechanism is connected to the main air flow channel, is used to generate negative pressure in the main air flow channel, and forms an air flow path between the air extraction mechanism and the air suction port.

為使能更進一步瞭解本創作的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本創作的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本創作加以限制。 In order to further understand the characteristics and technical content of this creation, please refer to the following detailed description and diagrams about this creation. However, the diagrams provided are only for reference and illustration and are not used to limit this creation.

1:呼吸模擬系統 1: Respiratory simulation system

10:主管體 10: Main body

101:上端 101: Upper end

102:進氣孔 102:Air intake hole

103:下端 103:lower end

104:排液孔 104: Drainage hole

1040:排液管 1040:Drain pipe

105:下板體 105:Lower plate body

11:呼吸特徵模擬器 11: Breathing Characteristics Simulator

12:連接管件 12:Connecting fittings

120:氣密件 120: Airtight parts

13:氣霧收集管 13:Aerosol collection tube

14:抽氣機構 14: Air extraction mechanism

140:抽氣泵 140:Air pump

142:抽氣控制器 142: Air extraction controller

15:承載座 15: Bearing seat

16:給液機構 16: Liquid feeding mechanism

160:給液容器 160: Liquid feeding container

162:給液管 162: Liquid feeding tube

17:氣壓計 17:Barometer

18:氣霧凝結模組 18:Aerosol condensation module

180:擋板 180:Baffle

19:定位機構 19: Positioning mechanism

190:上表面 190: Upper surface

191:側表面 191:Side surface

192:下表面 192: Lower surface

2:待測霧化裝置 2: Atomization device to be tested

20:置藥模組 20:Pharmaceutical module

200:置藥殼體 200: Medicine housing

202:容液槽 202: Liquid tank

204:通孔 204:Through hole

206:活動蓋體 206: Movable cover

21:霧化模組 21:Atomization module

23:第一感測器 23:First sensor

24:主機殼體 24:Host shell

25:霧化套件 25:Atomizer kit

250:霧化套件殼體 250:Atomizer kit shell

252:吸氣口 252: Suction port

26:第二感測器 26: Second sensor

3:廢液 3:Waste liquid

Dg:重力方向 Dg: direction of gravity

L:測試液 L: test liquid

P1:主氣流通道 P1: Main air flow channel

Pa:氣流路徑 Pa: air flow path

圖1為本創作實施例的呼吸模擬系統的簡化示意圖。 Figure 1 is a simplified schematic diagram of a respiratory simulation system according to an embodiment of this invention.

圖2為本創作實施例的待測霧化裝置的示意圖。 Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the atomization device to be tested according to this embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為待測霧化裝置的置藥模組的示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the medicine placement module of the atomization device to be tested.

圖4為本創作實施例的測試程序的流程圖。 Figure 4 is a flow chart of the test program of this creative embodiment.

圖5為本創作實施例的呼吸模擬系統的架構細節示意圖。 Figure 5 is a detailed schematic diagram of the architecture of the respiratory simulation system according to this embodiment of the present invention.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本創作所公開有關“呼吸模擬系統”的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本創作的優點與效果。本創作可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用, 本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不背離本創作的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本創作的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本創作的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本創作的保護範圍。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。 The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation of the "breathing simulation system" disclosed in this invention. Those skilled in the art can understand the advantages and effects of this invention from the content disclosed in this specification. This invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments, Various details in this manual can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the concept of this creation. In addition, the accompanying drawings of this creation are only simple illustrations and are not depictions based on actual size, as stated in advance. The following embodiments will further describe the relevant technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the term "or" used in this article shall include any one or combination of more of the associated listed items depending on the actual situation.

圖1為本創作實施例的呼吸模擬系統的簡化示意圖。參閱圖1所示,本創作實施例提供一種呼吸模擬系統1,用以測試多個待測霧化裝置2。呼吸模擬系統1包括一主管體10、多個連接管件12、一抽氣機構14、一給液機構16及一氣霧凝結模組18。 Figure 1 is a simplified schematic diagram of a respiratory simulation system according to an embodiment of this invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a breathing simulation system 1 for testing multiple atomization devices 2 to be tested. The breathing simulation system 1 includes a main body 10 , a plurality of connecting pipes 12 , an air extraction mechanism 14 , a liquid supply mechanism 16 and an aerosol condensation module 18 .

主管體10形成有一主氣流通道P1,主管體10可例如為沿著重力方向Dg設置的圓柱管體,其管壁上設置有多個進氣孔102及至少一液體排出口(例如,排液孔104)。該些進氣孔102可圍繞主管體10的中心軸設置,而多個連接管件12各自連接於對應的多個進氣孔102。在一些實施例中,主管體10具有一上端101及一下端103,該主管體於下端103連接於下板體105,且排液孔104設置並穿過下板體105。 The main body 10 is formed with a main air flow channel P1. The main body 10 can be, for example, a cylindrical tube arranged along the direction of gravity Dg. The tube wall is provided with a plurality of air inlets 102 and at least one liquid discharge port (for example, a liquid discharge port). hole 104). The air inlets 102 may be arranged around the central axis of the main body 10 , and the plurality of connecting pipes 12 are each connected to the corresponding plurality of air inlets 102 . In some embodiments, the main body 10 has an upper end 101 and a lower end 103. The main body is connected to the lower plate body 105 at the lower end 103, and the drain hole 104 is disposed and passes through the lower plate body 105.

以下先舉例說明本創作實施例的待測霧化裝置2。請參考圖2及圖3,圖2為本創作實施例的待測霧化裝置的示意圖,圖3為待測霧化裝置的置藥模組的示意圖。如圖2及圖3所示,待測霧化裝置2可例如包括一置藥模組20及一霧化模組21。置藥模組20包括一置藥殼體200,且具有形成在置藥殼體200內的容液槽202以及連通於容液槽202的一通孔204。此外,置藥模組20還包括可活動地設置在置藥殼體200上的一活動蓋體206。 The following is an example of the atomization device 2 to be tested according to the embodiment of this invention. Please refer to Figures 2 and 3. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the atomization device to be tested according to an embodiment of the invention, and Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the medicine placement module of the atomization device to be tested. As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 , the atomization device 2 to be tested may include, for example, a medicine placement module 20 and an atomization module 21 . The medicine-containing module 20 includes a medicine-containing housing 200 and has a liquid-containing tank 202 formed in the medicine-containing housing 200 and a through hole 204 connected to the liquid-containing tank 202 . In addition, the medicine placement module 20 also includes a movable cover 206 movably disposed on the medicine placement housing 200 .

需說明的是,如圖2所示,待測霧化裝置2可包括一主機殼體24、設置在主機殼體24上的一霧化套件25以及設置在主機殼體24內的處理器。藉 此,可以提供一電源給霧化模組21,霧化模組21可以用於霧化容置在容液槽202內的藥液。 It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 2 , the atomization device 2 to be tested may include a main body casing 24 , an atomization kit 25 provided on the main body casing 24 , and an atomization assembly 25 provided in the main body casing 24 . processor. borrow Therefore, a power supply can be provided to the atomization module 21, and the atomization module 21 can be used to atomize the medicinal liquid contained in the liquid tank 202.

此外,霧化套件25包括設置在置藥模組20與主機殼體24之間的一霧化套件殼體250以及從霧化套件殼體250延伸出的一吸氣口252,且吸氣口252的一部分(例如,上半部)用於供使用者在霧化模組21霧化容液槽202內的藥液後吸取霧化氣體,另一部分(例如,下半部)則用於讓設置於主機殼體24內的第一感測器23感測使用者吸取霧化氣體時產生的壓力。藉此,可以在第一感測器23感測到產生負壓時驅動霧化模組21霧化容置在容液槽202內的藥液,以產生霧化氣體供使用者吸取。舉例而言,第一感測器23可例如是壓力感測器,其可設置在霧化套件25中與吸氣口252的下半部連通的容置空間中。 In addition, the atomization kit 25 includes an atomization kit housing 250 disposed between the medicine module 20 and the host housing 24 and an air suction port 252 extending from the atomization kit housing 250, and inhales air. A part of the mouth 252 (for example, the upper half) is used for the user to suck the atomized gas after the atomization module 21 atomizes the medicinal liquid in the liquid tank 202, and the other part (for example, the lower half) is used for The first sensor 23 disposed in the host housing 24 is allowed to sense the pressure generated when the user inhales the atomized gas. Thereby, when the first sensor 23 senses that negative pressure is generated, the atomization module 21 can be driven to atomize the medicinal liquid contained in the liquid container 202 to generate atomized gas for the user to inhale. For example, the first sensor 23 may be a pressure sensor, which may be disposed in an accommodating space in the atomization kit 25 that communicates with the lower half of the inhalation port 252 .

然而,上述所舉的例子只是待測霧化裝置2的其中一個可行的實施例,本創作不限於此。待測霧化裝置2可僅包括霧化模組21及形成有容液槽202及吸氣口252的殼體之基本架構。 However, the above example is only one possible embodiment of the atomization device 2 to be tested, and the invention is not limited thereto. The atomization device 2 to be tested may only include the atomization module 21 and the basic structure of a housing formed with a liquid tank 202 and an air inlet 252 .

請復參考圖1,多個待測霧化裝置2可對應多個連接管件12圍繞主管體10設置,以使連接管件12位於對應的進氣孔102及對應的待測霧化裝置2的吸氣口252之間。在一些實施例中,各連接管件12與對應的吸氣口252之間的連接處還設置有一氣密件120,用於將連接處密封。氣密件120可例如是由彈性材質如橡膠製成,藉此,連接管件12與對應的吸氣口252可以氣密的方式連接,使得於主管體10內形成的負壓可進一步通過吸氣口252延伸至待測霧化裝置2內部。 Please refer to Figure 1 again. Multiple atomization devices 2 to be tested can be arranged around the main body 10 corresponding to multiple connecting pipes 12, so that the connecting pipes 12 are located at the corresponding air inlets 102 and the suction inlets of the corresponding atomizing devices 2 to be tested. Between the air ports 252. In some embodiments, an airtight component 120 is provided at the connection between each connecting pipe 12 and the corresponding suction port 252 for sealing the connection. The airtight component 120 can be made of elastic material such as rubber, whereby the connecting pipe 12 and the corresponding suction port 252 can be connected in an airtight manner, so that the negative pressure formed in the main body 10 can further pass through the suction port. 252 extends to the inside of the atomization device 2 to be tested.

另一方面,如圖1所示,抽氣機構14連通主氣流通道P1,用於從上端101抽氣以在主氣流通道P1中產生負壓,並於抽氣機構14及每一吸氣口252之間形成氣流路徑Pa。在一些實施例中,抽氣機構14包括一抽氣泵140及 一抽氣控制器142。抽氣泵140可例如是軸流式鼓風機或軸流式鼓風機,其設置於主管體10的一端。抽氣控制器142可例如是微處理器或微控制器,其電性連接抽氣泵140,且經配置以控制抽氣泵140以預定模式開啟及關閉,以使負壓依據預定模式於主氣流通道P1中產生變化。然而,本創作不限於此。抽氣機構14亦可由抽氣泵140搭配電磁閥,藉由抽氣控制器142以預定模式控制電磁閥的開關,其亦可達成模擬吸氣的機制。 On the other hand, as shown in Figure 1, the air extraction mechanism 14 is connected to the main air flow channel P1, and is used to extract air from the upper end 101 to generate negative pressure in the main air flow channel P1, and in the air extraction mechanism 14 and each suction port 252 forms an airflow path Pa. In some embodiments, the air extraction mechanism 14 includes an air extraction pump 140 and An air extraction controller 142. The air suction pump 140 may be, for example, an axial flow blower or an axial flow blower, which is disposed at one end of the main body 10 . The air extraction controller 142 can be, for example, a microprocessor or a microcontroller, which is electrically connected to the air extraction pump 140, and is configured to control the air extraction pump 140 to open and close in a predetermined mode, so that the negative pressure is in the main air flow channel according to the predetermined mode. Changes occur in P1. However, the present invention is not limited to this. The air extraction mechanism 14 can also be equipped with an air extraction pump 140 and a solenoid valve, and the air extraction controller 142 controls the switch of the solenoid valve in a predetermined mode, which can also achieve a simulated suction mechanism.

在優選實施例中,抽氣泵140較佳可例如提供主管體10大於10pa的負壓,以及提供100升/分的流量。在一些實施例中,呼吸模擬系統1還包括一氣壓計17,設置在主氣流通道P1內,用於偵測主氣流通道P1內的壓力。可選的,氣壓計17可電性連接於抽氣控制器142。因此,當抽氣控制器142依據氣壓計17偵測到的壓力判斷主氣流通道P1的壓力偏離預定壓力值時,可適應性的調整主氣流通道P1內產生的負壓,使其維持在預定壓力值。 In a preferred embodiment, the air suction pump 140 may, for example, provide a negative pressure of greater than 10 Pa in the main pipe 10 and provide a flow rate of 100 liters/minute. In some embodiments, the respiratory simulation system 1 further includes a barometer 17, which is disposed in the main airflow channel P1 and used to detect the pressure in the main airflow channel P1. Optionally, the barometer 17 can be electrically connected to the air extraction controller 142 . Therefore, when the air extraction controller 142 determines that the pressure of the main air flow channel P1 deviates from the predetermined pressure value based on the pressure detected by the barometer 17, it can adaptively adjust the negative pressure generated in the main air flow channel P1 to maintain it at the predetermined value. pressure value.

於圖1中,給液機構16包括多個給液容器160及多個給液管162。多個給液容器160各用於容置測試液L,且通過多個給液管162連接於對應的多個待測霧化裝置2。舉例而言,給液容器160可例如是透明材質製成的硬質管體,其連接於給液管162,而給液管162可穿過待測霧化裝置2的活動蓋體206以延伸進入容液槽202。藉此,給液容器160可通過給液管162連接於對應的待測霧化裝置2的容液槽202,使給液容器160中的測試液L可通過給液管162提供至對應的容液槽202中。 In FIG. 1 , the liquid supply mechanism 16 includes a plurality of liquid supply containers 160 and a plurality of liquid supply pipes 162 . Each of the plurality of liquid supply containers 160 is used to contain the test liquid L, and is connected to the corresponding plurality of atomization devices 2 to be tested through a plurality of liquid supply pipes 162 . For example, the liquid supply container 160 can be a hard tube made of transparent material, which is connected to the liquid supply pipe 162 , and the liquid supply pipe 162 can extend through the movable cover 206 of the atomization device 2 to be tested. Liquid tank 202. Thereby, the liquid supply container 160 can be connected to the liquid tank 202 of the corresponding atomization device 2 to be tested through the liquid supply pipe 162, so that the test liquid L in the liquid supply container 160 can be supplied to the corresponding container through the liquid supply pipe 162. in the liquid tank 202.

因此,在上述架構下,可對待測霧化裝置2執行測試程序。 Therefore, under the above architecture, the test program can be executed on the atomization device 2 under test.

請參考圖4,其為本創作實施例的測試程序的流程圖。如圖4所示,測試程序可包括下列步驟:步驟S40:配置抽氣機構以預定模式通過每一氣流路徑對每一吸氣口施加負壓; 步驟S41:配置每一待測霧化裝置通過感測器於吸氣口偵測到負壓時,對容液槽中的測試液進行霧化,以產生氣霧流入主氣流通道;以及步驟S42:配置給液機構依據容液槽的消耗量,將對應的測試液提供至對應的容液槽中。 Please refer to Figure 4, which is a flow chart of the test program of this creative embodiment. As shown in Figure 4, the test program may include the following steps: Step S40: Configure the air extraction mechanism to apply negative pressure to each suction port through each airflow path in a predetermined mode; Step S41: Configure each atomization device to be tested to atomize the test liquid in the liquid tank when the sensor detects negative pressure at the suction port to generate aerosol and flow into the main airflow channel; and step S42 : The liquid supply mechanism is configured to provide the corresponding test liquid to the corresponding liquid tank according to the consumption of the liquid tank.

詳細而言,可配置抽氣控制器142控制抽氣泵140,以預定模式通過氣流路徑Pa對每一吸氣口252施加負壓。其中,預定模式可模擬人類呼吸的頻率,例如吸氣兩秒後停止兩秒,並不斷循環。需說明的是,在上述測試程序中雖僅僅模擬吸氣的行為,但本創作不限於此。舉例而言,於其他實施例中,亦可以配置包括充氣泵的充氣機構,並通過控制器控制以於主管體10中施加正壓,來模擬使用者使用待測霧化裝置2時可能的吐氣行為。 In detail, the air extraction controller 142 can be configured to control the air extraction pump 140 to apply negative pressure to each air suction port 252 through the air flow path Pa in a predetermined mode. Among them, the predetermined pattern can simulate the frequency of human breathing, such as inhaling for two seconds and then stopping for two seconds, and the cycle continues. It should be noted that although the above test procedure only simulates the behavior of inhalation, the invention is not limited to this. For example, in other embodiments, an inflation mechanism including an air pump can also be configured and controlled by a controller to apply positive pressure in the main body 10 to simulate the possible exhalation of the user when using the atomization device 2 to be tested. behavior.

隨著容液槽202中的測試液減少,可將給液容器160中的測試液L以定量的方式補充至待測霧化裝置2的容液槽202中,使容液槽202中的測試液維持在一定高度,實現自動定量補充藥液的機制。於一實施例中,前述之自動定量補充藥液的機制可藉由將蠕動泵設置於給液管162上來達成,又或者藉由常見的點滴流量調整器來達成,與此並不加以限制。如此一來,本創作採用的此機制將無需經過繁複設計,即可達成自動定量給藥的效果。 As the test liquid in the liquid container 202 decreases, the test liquid L in the liquid supply container 160 can be quantitatively replenished into the liquid container 202 of the atomization device 2 to be tested, so that the test liquid in the liquid container 202 The liquid is maintained at a certain height to realize the mechanism of automatic quantitative replenishment of medicinal liquid. In one embodiment, the aforementioned mechanism of automatically quantitatively replenishing the medical solution can be achieved by arranging a peristaltic pump on the liquid supply tube 162, or by a common drip flow regulator, which is not limited thereto. In this way, the mechanism adopted in this creation can achieve the effect of automatic dosing without complicated design.

請復參考圖1,氣霧凝結模組18可設置於主管體10中,用於將待測霧化裝置2執行前述測試程序時產生的至少一部分氣霧凝結成廢液,並通過排液孔104排出。在一些實施例中,氣霧凝結模組18包括設置於靠近上端101的一或多個擋板180,於負壓產生時,由於待測霧化裝置2產生的霧化氣體會沿著氣流路徑Pa及主氣流通道P1行進,並朝向上端101流出,因此,可在此氣流路徑上設置一或多個擋板180,以通過阻礙氣霧流動的方式,阻擋至少一部分氣霧以於擋板180上凝結形成廢液3。當廢液3受重力向下流動時,可從位於下方的排液孔104排出。在一些實施例中,可進一步設置排液管1040來將廢液 3引導至廢液容器中收集/儲存。 Please refer to Figure 1 again. The aerosol condensation module 18 can be disposed in the main body 10 for condensing at least part of the aerosol generated when the atomization device 2 under test performs the aforementioned test procedure into waste liquid, and passes through the drain hole. 104 discharge. In some embodiments, the aerosol condensation module 18 includes one or more baffles 180 disposed near the upper end 101. When negative pressure is generated, the atomized gas generated by the atomizing device 2 under test will follow the air flow path. Pa and the main airflow channel P1 travel and flow out toward the upper end 101. Therefore, one or more baffles 180 can be provided on this airflow path to block at least part of the aerosol from the baffle 180 by obstructing the flow of aerosol. It condenses to form waste liquid 3. When the waste liquid 3 flows downward due to gravity, it can be discharged from the drain hole 104 located below. In some embodiments, a drain pipe 1040 can be further provided to drain the waste liquid 3. Direct it to the waste container for collection/storage.

可進一步參考圖5,其為本創作實施例的呼吸模擬系統的架構細節示意圖。如圖5所示,通過將多個待測霧化裝置2圍繞主管體10設置,本創作提供的呼吸模擬系統1能夠對大量的待測霧化裝置2同時進行測試,同時還能自動補充藥液及收集藥霧。當針對大量的待測霧化裝置2同時進行測試時,本創作的呼吸模擬系統1能夠對每一個待測霧化裝置2都提供相同的受測條件,使得每一個吸氣口252的受測條件(如抽氣量或負壓值)都具有一致性。此外,待測霧化裝置2容易拆裝與固定於呼吸模擬系統1,呼吸模擬系統1並可穩定驅動複數待測霧化裝置2進行噴霧。在本實施例中,呼吸模擬系統1可包括承載座15,以及用於承載待測霧化裝置2的多個定位機構19。該些定位機構19設置於主管體10之周側,例如,可以主管體10為軸圍繞主管體10設置,以更有效利用空間。 Further reference may be made to FIG. 5 , which is a detailed schematic diagram of the architecture of the respiratory simulation system according to this embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 5, by arranging multiple atomization devices 2 to be tested around the main body 10, the respiratory simulation system 1 provided by this invention can test a large number of atomization devices 2 to be tested at the same time, and at the same time, it can also automatically replenish medicine. liquid and collect mist. When testing a large number of atomization devices 2 to be tested at the same time, the breathing simulation system 1 of the present invention can provide the same testing conditions for each atomization device 2 to be tested, so that each inhalation port 252 can be tested Conditions (such as pumping volume or negative pressure value) are consistent. In addition, the atomization device 2 to be tested is easily disassembled and fixed to the respiratory simulation system 1, and the respiratory simulation system 1 can stably drive a plurality of atomization devices 2 to be tested for spraying. In this embodiment, the respiratory simulation system 1 may include a carrying base 15 and a plurality of positioning mechanisms 19 for carrying the atomization device 2 to be tested. These positioning mechanisms 19 are arranged around the main body 10 . For example, the main body 10 can be used as an axis and arranged around the main body 10 to utilize space more effectively.

詳細而言,定位機構19可例如是一柱體,其具有一上表面190、一側表面191及一下表面192。其中,下表面192基本上與地面平行而接觸承載座15,而上表面190為相對於地面傾斜預定角度的傾斜表面。上表面190用於承載對應的待測霧化裝置2。當待測霧化裝置2設置於傾斜的上表面190時,對應的容液槽202將以預定角度相對於地面傾斜。 In detail, the positioning mechanism 19 can be, for example, a cylinder having an upper surface 190 , a side surface 191 and a lower surface 192 . The lower surface 192 is substantially parallel to the ground and contacts the bearing base 15 , while the upper surface 190 is an inclined surface inclined at a predetermined angle relative to the ground. The upper surface 190 is used to carry the corresponding atomization device 2 to be tested. When the atomization device 2 to be tested is disposed on the inclined upper surface 190, the corresponding liquid tank 202 will be inclined relative to the ground at a predetermined angle.

對應上述配置,如圖1所示,連接管件12亦同樣以預定角度相對於地面傾斜。在優選實施例中,預定角度可例如是在10至30度的範圍內,較佳為15度。因此,當連接管件12同樣以預定角度相對於地面傾斜時,藥霧接觸到吸氣口252及連接管件12的管壁時形成的凝結廢液將受到重力作用流至主管體10中,藉此,可避免廢液停留在吸氣口252及連接管件12中,而為吸氣口252及連接管件12提供自動化的廢液排除機制。 Corresponding to the above configuration, as shown in FIG. 1 , the connecting pipe 12 is also inclined relative to the ground at a predetermined angle. In a preferred embodiment, the predetermined angle may be, for example, in the range of 10 to 30 degrees, preferably 15 degrees. Therefore, when the connecting pipe 12 is also tilted at a predetermined angle relative to the ground, the condensed waste liquid formed when the chemical mist contacts the suction port 252 and the pipe wall of the connecting pipe 12 will flow into the main body 10 under the action of gravity, whereby , can prevent waste liquid from staying in the air suction port 252 and the connecting pipe fitting 12, and provide an automated waste liquid removal mechanism for the air suction port 252 and the connecting pipe fitting 12.

另一方面,由於氣霧凝結模組18可能無法完整使待測霧化裝置2 產生的所有氣霧凝結,因此,如圖5所示,呼吸模擬系統1還可包括設置在抽氣泵140的排氣側的氣霧收集管13,氣霧收集管13可連接至另一廢液容納裝置以收集廢液。 On the other hand, since the aerosol condensation module 18 may not be able to completely make the atomization device 2 under test All the aerosol generated condenses. Therefore, as shown in Figure 5, the respiratory simulation system 1 may also include an aerosol collection tube 13 provided on the exhaust side of the air extraction pump 140. The aerosol collection tube 13 may be connected to another waste liquid. Contains device to collect waste liquid.

請復參考圖1,在一些實施例中,呼吸模擬系統1還包括一呼吸特徵模擬器11,其電性連接抽氣機構14(例如,連接抽氣控制器142)。呼吸特徵模擬器11用以模擬多個呼吸特徵中的一或多者,以產生對應的負壓。舉例而言,呼吸特徵可包括呼吸聲音、呼吸動作以及通過偵測呼吸相關的生物特徵所產生的一或多個呼吸訊號。呼吸訊號可例如是通過電壓(或無線訊號)偵測生物特徵產生的訊號,呼吸動作則例如是胸膛起伏的影像或類似特徵。 Please refer to FIG. 1 again. In some embodiments, the respiratory simulation system 1 further includes a respiratory characteristic simulator 11 that is electrically connected to the air pumping mechanism 14 (for example, connected to the air pumping controller 142). The respiratory characteristic simulator 11 is used to simulate one or more of a plurality of respiratory characteristics to generate corresponding negative pressure. For example, breathing features may include breathing sounds, breathing movements, and one or more breathing signals generated by detecting breathing-related biological features. The breathing signal can be, for example, a signal generated by detecting biological characteristics through voltage (or wireless signal), and the breathing action can be, for example, an image of the chest rising and falling or similar characteristics.

更詳細而言,如圖2所示,在特定實施例中,待測霧化裝置2可設置有一第二感測器26,其用於偵測使用者不同於上述的呼吸特徵,並對應在所偵測的呼吸特徵顯示使用者在吸氣時,控制霧化模組21進行霧化。第二感測器26可例如是用於感測前述呼吸特徵的感測器,例如,聲音感測器、影像感測器、光學感測器或是無線訊號(例如Wi-Fi、藍芽)接收器等。因此,呼吸特徵模擬器11可例如是揚聲器、顯示器、發光裝置或訊號產生器,對應於第二感測器26偵測呼吸的方式,通過聲音、光、電性訊號等方式來提供對應的呼吸特徵,使待測霧化裝置2可控制霧化模組21進行霧化,藉此達成測試待測霧化裝置2的目的。 In more detail, as shown in Figure 2, in a specific embodiment, the atomization device 2 to be tested may be provided with a second sensor 26, which is used to detect the user's breathing characteristics that are different from the above, and corresponding The detected breathing characteristics show that the user controls the atomization module 21 to perform atomization when inhaling. The second sensor 26 may be, for example, a sensor for sensing the aforementioned respiratory characteristics, such as a sound sensor, an image sensor, an optical sensor or a wireless signal (such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth) receiver etc. Therefore, the respiratory characteristic simulator 11 can be, for example, a speaker, a display, a light-emitting device or a signal generator, corresponding to the way in which the second sensor 26 detects breathing, and provides corresponding breathing through sound, light, electrical signals, etc. Feature, the atomization device 2 to be tested can control the atomization module 21 to perform atomization, thereby achieving the purpose of testing the atomization device 2 to be tested.

因此,如圖4所示,測試程序可選的還包括步驟S40-1:配置每一待測霧化裝置於偵測到該些呼吸特徵的一或多者時,對容液槽中的測試液進行霧化,以產生氣霧流入主氣流通道。 Therefore, as shown in Figure 4, the test program optionally also includes step S40-1: Configure each atomization device to be tested to test the atomization device in the liquid tank when one or more of the respiratory characteristics are detected. The liquid is atomized to generate aerosol that flows into the main air flow channel.

需要說明的是,在上述實施例中,本創作提供的呼吸模擬系統1均是針對多個待測霧化裝置2測試的前提下來設置連接管件12及給液機構16,然而,本創作不限於此。在特定實施例中,呼吸模擬系統1亦可僅設置有 單一連接管件12、給液容器160、給液管162及定位機構19,以適用於測試單一的待測霧化裝置2。 It should be noted that in the above embodiments, the respiratory simulation system 1 provided by the present invention is equipped with the connecting pipe 12 and the liquid supply mechanism 16 on the premise of testing multiple atomization devices 2 to be tested. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In a specific embodiment, the respiratory simulation system 1 may also be provided with only A single connection pipe 12, liquid supply container 160, liquid supply pipe 162 and positioning mechanism 19 is suitable for testing a single atomization device 2 to be tested.

[實施例的有益效果] [Beneficial effects of the embodiment]

本創作的其中一有益效果在於,本創作提供的呼吸模擬系統能夠對大量的待測霧化裝置同時進行測試,同時還能自動補充藥液及收集藥霧。 One of the beneficial effects of this creation is that the respiratory simulation system provided by this creation can test a large number of atomization devices to be tested at the same time, and can also automatically replenish medicinal liquid and collect medicinal mist.

此外,本創作提供的呼吸模擬系統無需針對多個待測霧化裝置設計不同的定量給藥條件,即可達成自動定量給藥的效果。 In addition, the respiratory simulation system provided by this creation can achieve the effect of automatic dosing without designing different dosing conditions for multiple atomization devices to be tested.

再者,通過定位機構的設計,使待測霧化裝置的吸氣口及連接管件以預定角度相對於地面傾斜,可避免廢液停留在吸氣口及連接管件中,而提供自動化的廢液排除機制。 Furthermore, through the design of the positioning mechanism, the suction port and connecting pipe fittings of the atomization device to be tested are tilted relative to the ground at a predetermined angle, which can prevent waste liquid from staying in the suction port and connecting pipe fittings and provide automated waste liquid removal. exclusion mechanism.

以上所公開的內容僅為本創作的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本創作的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本創作說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本創作的申請專利範圍內。 The contents disclosed above are only preferred and feasible embodiments of this invention, and do not limit the scope of the patent application for this invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of this invention are included in the application for this invention. within the scope of the patent.

1:呼吸模擬系統 1: Respiratory simulation system

10:主管體 10: Main body

101:上端 101: Upper end

102:進氣孔 102:Air intake hole

103:下端 103:lower end

104:排液孔 104: Drainage hole

1040:排液管 1040:Drain pipe

105:下板體 105:Lower plate body

11:呼吸特徵模擬器 11: Breathing Characteristics Simulator

12:連接管件 12:Connecting fittings

120:氣密件 120: Airtight parts

14:抽氣機構 14: Air extraction mechanism

140:抽氣泵 140:Air pump

142:抽氣控制器 142: Air extraction controller

16:給液機構 16: Liquid feeding mechanism

160:給液容器 160: Liquid feeding container

162:給液管 162: Liquid feeding tube

17:氣壓計 17:Barometer

18:氣霧凝結模組 18:Aerosol condensation module

180:擋板 180:Baffle

19:定位機構 19: Positioning mechanism

2:待測霧化裝置 2: Atomization device to be tested

252:吸氣口 252: Suction port

3:廢液 3:Waste liquid

Dg:重力方向 Dg: direction of gravity

L:測試液 L: test liquid

P1:主氣流通道 P1: Main air flow channel

Pa:氣流路徑 Pa: air flow path

Claims (17)

一種呼吸模擬系統,用以測試多個待測霧化裝置,該呼吸模擬系統包括:一主管體,形成有一主氣流通道,該主管體上設置有多個進氣孔及至少一液體排出口;多個連接管件,各設置於對應的該進氣孔及對應的該待測霧化裝置的一吸氣口之間;以及一抽氣機構,連通該主氣流通道,用於在該主氣流通道中產生一負壓,並於該抽氣機構及每一該吸氣口之間形成一氣流路徑。 A breathing simulation system for testing multiple atomization devices to be tested. The breathing simulation system includes: a main body forming a main airflow channel, and the main body is provided with a plurality of air inlets and at least one liquid discharge port; A plurality of connecting pipes are each provided between the corresponding air inlet and a corresponding air suction port of the atomization device to be tested; and an air extraction mechanism is connected to the main air flow channel and is used in the main air flow channel. A negative pressure is generated and an air flow path is formed between the air extraction mechanism and each air suction port. 如請求項1所述的呼吸模擬系統,其中,該抽氣機構包括:一抽氣泵,設置於該主管體的一端;以及一抽氣控制器,電性連接該抽氣泵,經配置以控制該抽氣泵以一預定模式開啟及關閉,以使該負壓依據該預定模式於該主氣流通道中產生變化。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 1, wherein the air extraction mechanism includes: an air pump, disposed at one end of the main body; and an air pump controller, electrically connected to the air pump and configured to control the air pump. The air pump is opened and closed in a predetermined mode, so that the negative pressure changes in the main air flow channel according to the predetermined mode. 如請求項2所述的呼吸模擬系統,還包括:一氣壓計,設置在該主氣流通道內,用於偵測該主氣流通道內的壓力,其中,該抽氣控制器依據該氣壓計偵測到的壓力調整該主氣流通道內產生的該負壓。 The breathing simulation system as described in claim 2 further includes: a barometer, which is disposed in the main airflow channel and used to detect the pressure in the main airflow channel, wherein the air extraction controller detects the pressure based on the barometer. The measured pressure adjusts the negative pressure generated within the main airflow channel. 如請求項1所述的呼吸模擬系統,更包含一給液機構,其包括多個給液容器,各用於容置一測試液且通過一給液管連接於對應的該待測霧化裝置,該測試液通過該給液管提供至對應的該待測霧化裝置的一容液槽中。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 1 further includes a liquid supply mechanism, which includes a plurality of liquid supply containers, each of which is used to hold a test liquid and is connected to the corresponding atomization device to be tested through a liquid supply pipe. , the test liquid is provided through the liquid supply pipe into a liquid tank corresponding to the atomization device to be tested. 如請求項1所述的呼吸模擬系統,其中,該主管體沿著一重力方向設置,且具有一上端及一下端,該主管體於該下端連接於一下板體,且該至少一液體排出口設置於該下板體。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 1, wherein the main body is arranged along a gravity direction and has an upper end and a lower end. The main body is connected to the lower plate at the lower end, and the at least one liquid discharge port Set on the lower plate body. 如請求項4所述的呼吸模擬系統,更包含一氣霧凝結模組,設置於該主管體,用於將該些待測霧化裝置執行一測試程序時產生的至少一部分氣霧凝結成一廢液,並通過該至少一液體排出口排出。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 4 further includes an aerosol condensation module, which is disposed on the main body and is used to condense at least part of the aerosol generated when the atomization devices under test perform a test procedure into a waste liquid. , and discharged through the at least one liquid discharge port. 如請求項6所述的呼吸模擬系統,其中,該主管體具有一上端及一下端,該抽氣機構設置為從該上端產生該負壓,該氣霧凝結模組包括設置於靠近該上端的一或多個擋板,於該負壓產生時阻擋該至少一部分氣霧以於該一或多個擋板上凝結成該廢液,使該廢液受重力向下流動以從該至少一液體排出口排出。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 6, wherein the main body has an upper end and a lower end, the air extraction mechanism is configured to generate the negative pressure from the upper end, and the aerosol condensation module includes a One or more baffles, when the negative pressure is generated, blocks at least a portion of the aerosol to condense into the waste liquid on the one or more baffles, allowing the waste liquid to flow downward by gravity to separate from the at least one liquid discharge through the discharge port. 如請求項4所述的呼吸模擬系統,還包括:多個定位機構,設置於該主管體之周側,各具有相對於地面傾斜一預定角度的一傾斜表面,該傾斜表面用於承載對應的該待測霧化裝置,使對應的該容液槽以該預定角度相對於地面傾斜。 The breathing simulation system according to claim 4, further comprising: a plurality of positioning mechanisms, arranged on the peripheral side of the main body, each having an inclined surface inclined at a predetermined angle relative to the ground, the inclined surface being used to carry the corresponding The atomization device to be tested causes the corresponding liquid tank to tilt relative to the ground at the predetermined angle. 如請求項8所述的呼吸模擬系統,其中,該些連接管件各以該預定角度相對於地面傾斜。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 8, wherein each of the connecting pipe members is inclined relative to the ground at the predetermined angle. 如請求項1所述的呼吸模擬系統,其中,各該連接管件與對應的該吸氣口之間的一連接處還設置有一氣密件,用於將該連接處密封。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 1, wherein an airtight component is provided at a connection between each connecting pipe and the corresponding inhalation port for sealing the connection. 如請求項6所述的呼吸模擬系統,其中,該測試程序包括:配置該抽氣機構以一預定模式通過每一該氣流路徑對每一該吸氣口施加該負壓;以及配置每一該待測霧化裝置通過一第一感測器於該吸氣口偵測到該負壓時,對該容液槽中的該測試液進行霧化,以產生氣霧流入該主氣流通道。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 6, wherein the test procedure includes: configuring the air extraction mechanism to apply the negative pressure to each inhalation port through each airflow path in a predetermined mode; and configuring each of the airflow paths. When the atomization device under test detects the negative pressure at the suction port through a first sensor, it atomizes the test liquid in the liquid tank to generate aerosol and flow into the main airflow channel. 如請求項11所述的呼吸模擬系統,其中,該給液機構經配置 以依據該些容液槽的消耗量,將對應的該測試液提供至對應的該些容液槽中。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 11, wherein the liquid feeding mechanism is configured The corresponding test liquid is provided to the corresponding liquid tanks according to the consumption of the liquid tanks. 如請求項11所述的呼吸模擬系統,還包括:一呼吸特徵模擬器,電性連接該抽氣機構,經配置以於該負壓產生時,對應產生多個呼吸特徵中的一或多者,其中,該些呼吸特徵包括呼吸聲音、呼吸動作以及通過偵測呼吸相關的生物特徵所產生的一或多個呼吸訊號。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 11, further comprising: a respiratory characteristic simulator electrically connected to the air extraction mechanism and configured to generate one or more of a plurality of respiratory characteristics when the negative pressure is generated. , wherein the breathing characteristics include breathing sounds, breathing movements, and one or more breathing signals generated by detecting breathing-related biological characteristics. 如請求項13所述的呼吸模擬系統,其中,該測試程序還包括配置每一該待測霧化裝置通過一第二感測器於偵測到該些呼吸特徵的一或多者時,對該容液槽中的該測試液進行霧化,以產生氣霧流入該主氣流通道。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 13, wherein the test procedure further includes configuring each atomization device to be tested to detect one or more of the respiratory characteristics through a second sensor. The test liquid in the liquid tank is atomized to generate aerosol and flow into the main air flow channel. 一種呼吸模擬系統,用以測試一待測霧化裝置,該呼吸模擬系統包括:一主管體,形成有一主氣流通道,該主管體上設置有一進氣孔及至少一液體排出口;一連接管件,設置於該進氣孔及該待測霧化裝置的一吸氣口之間;以及一抽氣機構,連通該主氣流通道,用於在該主氣流通道中產生一負壓,並於該抽氣機構及該吸氣口之間形成一氣流路徑。 A breathing simulation system for testing an atomization device to be tested. The breathing simulation system includes: a main body forming a main airflow channel, the main body is provided with an air inlet and at least one liquid discharge port; a connecting pipe , is arranged between the air inlet and an air suction port of the atomization device to be tested; and an air extraction mechanism is connected to the main air flow channel for generating a negative pressure in the main air flow channel, and in the An air flow path is formed between the air extraction mechanism and the air suction port. 如請求項15所述的呼吸模擬系統,更包含一給液機構,其包括多個給液容器,各用於容置一測試液且通過一給液管連接於對應的該待測霧化裝置,該測試液通過該給液管提供至對應的該待測霧化裝置的一容液槽中。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 15 further includes a liquid supply mechanism, which includes a plurality of liquid supply containers, each of which is used to hold a test liquid and is connected to the corresponding atomization device to be tested through a liquid supply pipe. , the test liquid is provided through the liquid supply pipe into a liquid tank corresponding to the atomization device to be tested. 如請求項15所述的呼吸模擬系統,更包含一氣霧凝結模組,設置於該主管體,用於將該待測霧化裝置執行一測試程序時產生的至少一部分氣霧凝結成一廢液,並通過該至少一液體 排出口排出。 The respiratory simulation system of claim 15 further includes an aerosol condensation module, which is disposed on the main body and is used to condense at least part of the aerosol generated when the atomization device under test performs a test procedure into a waste liquid, and through the at least one liquid discharge through the discharge port.
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