TWM646310U - Cool-feeling fabric construction - Google Patents
Cool-feeling fabric construction Download PDFInfo
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- TWM646310U TWM646310U TW112203031U TW112203031U TWM646310U TW M646310 U TWM646310 U TW M646310U TW 112203031 U TW112203031 U TW 112203031U TW 112203031 U TW112203031 U TW 112203031U TW M646310 U TWM646310 U TW M646310U
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- fabric layer
- absorbent
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本創作係與涼感布有關,特別是包含有一吸水布層及一透氣布層編織一起,該透氣布層具有複數幾何圖形的凸紋,該吸水布層與該透氣布層藉由織布機編織一起,並使該些幾何圖形的凸紋不與該吸水布層連結而形成一間隙空間,藉複數凸紋與間隙空間能與空氣接觸的面積增多,達散熱快布會涼,及空氣穿梭的面積增大,熱能可快速被導出而擴增涼爽感覺。This creation is related to cooling fabrics, specifically including a water-absorbent fabric layer and a breathable fabric layer woven together. The breathable fabric layer has convex patterns with multiple geometric patterns. The water-absorbent fabric layer and the breathable fabric layer are woven by a loom. At the same time, the ridges of the geometric figures are not connected with the water-absorbent fabric layer to form a gap space. The multiple ridges and gap spaces can increase the area in contact with the air, so that the heat dissipation is fast, the cloth will be cool, and the air will shuttle. As the area increases, heat energy can be quickly exported to increase the cooling feeling.
按,一般習知的涼感布,都是藉由布料的材質組成、織法以及一些附加條件下的環境狀況,去達到讓人體感受到涼爽目的。大部分是由合成纖維如聚酯纖維、尼龍纖維在紡紗過程中添加礦石粉或玉石粉,並利用織布機織成一塊平面的涼感布,相較於紡織衣物材質,礦石的比熱小、熱平衡快,穿上添加礦石粉或玉石粉的衣物進到冷氣房,很快就能快速與環境溫度產生平衡作用,達到快速降溫的效果,這也是為什麼市售的涼感衣摸起來總是涼爽涼爽的感覺。According to the general knowledge of cooling cloth, the purpose of making the human body feel cool is achieved through the material composition, weaving method and environmental conditions of some additional conditions. Most of them are made of synthetic fibers such as polyester fiber and nylon fiber, with ore powder or jade powder added during the spinning process, and woven into a flat cool cloth using a loom. Compared with textile clothing materials, ore has a smaller specific heat and is more thermally balanced. Quickly, put on clothes with added mineral powder or jade powder and enter the air-conditioned room. It will quickly balance with the ambient temperature and achieve a rapid cooling effect. This is why commercially available cooling clothes always feel cool to the touch. feel.
但是熱傳導快的材質,熱平衡也快,因此在炎熱的環境裡溫度也相對地熱得快,在高溫的環境下,穿上這種涼感衣反而會比一般紡織品衣物感覺更熱。However, materials with fast heat conduction also have fast thermal balance, so the temperature will heat up relatively quickly in hot environments. In high temperature environments, wearing this type of cooling clothing will actually make you feel hotter than ordinary textile clothing.
而現在市面上非常流行的吸濕排汗衣,主要涵蓋有兩種功能,就是能吸附皮膚上的水份(汗水)及具有快乾功能,穿著布料若是具有吸濕排汗功能,就可以使穿著者感到乾爽舒適,並幫助身體有效控制體溫,也可以幫助預防汗臭味或是汗水產生的悶熱不適,因此具有吸濕排汗功能的衣物,已成為運動服裝或戶外服裝最基本的要求。The moisture-wicking clothing that is very popular on the market now mainly has two functions, that is, it can absorb moisture (sweat) on the skin and has a quick-drying function. If the fabric you wear has moisture-wicking function, you can use it. The wearer feels dry and comfortable, helps the body effectively control body temperature, and can also help prevent sweat odor or stuffy discomfort caused by sweat. Therefore, clothing with moisture-absorbing and perspiration functions has become the most basic requirement for sportswear or outdoor clothing.
爰此,本創作的主要目的,係在提供一種涼感布結構,包含有一吸水布層及一透氣布層編織一起,該透氣布層具有複數幾何圖形的凸紋,該吸水布層與該透氣布層藉由織布機編織成紋路連結一起,並使該些幾何圖形的凸紋不與該吸水布層連結,藉該幾何圖形的凸紋能與空氣接觸的表面積增多,達散熱快布會涼,及透氣布層與該吸水布層間具有複數間隙空間,使空氣穿梭的面積增大,熱能可快速被導出而擴增涼爽感覺,且該幾何圖形的凸紋承受的壓力較一般平面布大。Therefore, the main purpose of this invention is to provide a cooling fabric structure, which includes a water-absorbent fabric layer and a breathable fabric layer woven together. The breathable fabric layer has convex patterns with multiple geometric patterns. The water-absorbent fabric layer and the breathable fabric layer The layers are connected together by loom weaving into patterns, and the ridges of the geometric figures are not connected to the absorbent cloth layer. By means of the ridges of the geometric figures, the surface area in contact with the air is increased, so that the heat dissipation is fast and the cloth will cool down. , and there are multiple gap spaces between the breathable fabric layer and the absorbent fabric layer, which increases the area for air shuttle, heat energy can be quickly exported to enhance the cooling feeling, and the convex patterns of the geometric pattern bear greater pressure than ordinary flat fabrics.
為達上述目的,本創作揭露一種涼感布結構,包含:一吸水布層及一透氣布層,該吸水布層係由尼龍纖維抽成細紗編織形成,該尼龍纖維含有礦石粉/玉石粉,該透氣布層係由聚酯纖維抽成細紗編織形成,該聚酯纖維含有礦石粉/玉石粉;該透氣布層具有複數幾何圖形的凸紋,構成該些幾何圖形的凸紋係為透氣布層與吸水布層編織一起的紋路,並使該幾何圖形的凸紋不與該吸水布層編織連結一起而具有一間隙空間。In order to achieve the above purpose, this invention discloses a cooling cloth structure, including: a water-absorbent cloth layer and a breathable cloth layer. The water-absorbent cloth layer is made of nylon fibers drawn into spun yarns and woven into fine yarns. The nylon fibers contain mineral powder/jade powder. The breathable fabric layer is made of polyester fiber woven into spun yarns, and the polyester fiber contains mineral powder/jade powder; the breathable fabric layer has ridges with multiple geometric figures, and the ridges that make up these geometric figures are the breathable fabric layer. The texture is woven together with the water-absorbent fabric layer, and the geometric ridges are not woven together with the water-absorbent fabric layer and have a gap space.
在本創作的一實施例中,該透氣布層的幾何圖形的凸紋為六角形的凸紋。In an embodiment of the present invention, the geometric ridges of the breathable fabric layer are hexagonal ridges.
在本創作的一實施例中,該吸水布層係由100%尼龍纖維抽成細紗編織形成,該透氣布層係由100%聚酯纖維抽成細紗編織形成。 In one embodiment of the invention, the water-absorbent fabric layer is woven from 100% nylon fiber spun yarn, and the breathable fabric layer is woven from 100% polyester fiber spun yarn.
在本創作的一實施例中,該尼龍纖維及該聚酯纖維皆含有9%~11%的礦石粉/玉石粉。 In an embodiment of this invention, both the nylon fiber and the polyester fiber contain 9% to 11% ore powder/jade powder.
在本創作的一實施例中,該透氣布層佔該涼感布結構的52%~54%,該吸水布層佔該涼感布結構的46%~48%。 In an embodiment of the invention, the breathable fabric layer accounts for 52% to 54% of the cooling fabric structure, and the water-absorbent fabric layer accounts for 46% to 48% of the cooling fabric structure.
在本創作的一實施例中,該透氣布層的丹尼數為75D/70~80條,該吸水布層的丹尼數為74D/38~42條。 In an embodiment of the invention, the denier number of the breathable fabric layer is 75D/70~80 strips, and the denier number of the water-absorbent fabric layer is 74D/38~42 strips.
如此,藉該幾何圖形的凸紋能與空氣接觸的表面積增多,達到散熱快布會涼,透氣布層與吸水布層之間具有複數的間隙空間,使空氣穿梭的面積增大,熱能可快速被導出而擴增涼爽感覺,且該幾何圖形的凸紋承受的壓力較一般平面布大。 In this way, the surface area in contact with the air through the ridges of the geometric figure is increased, which achieves rapid heat dissipation. There are multiple gap spaces between the breathable fabric layer and the water-absorbent fabric layer, which increases the area for air shuttle and heat energy can be quickly dissipated. It is derived to enhance the cool feeling, and the ridges of this geometric pattern bear greater pressure than ordinary plain fabrics.
茲有關本創作之詳細內容及技術說明,現以實施例來作進一步說明,但應瞭解的是,該等實施例僅為例示說明之用,而不應被解釋為本創作實施之限制。 The detailed content and technical description of this invention are now further described with examples. However, it should be understood that these embodiments are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limitations on the implementation of this invention.
請參閱圖1、圖2及圖3,本創作涼感布結構100,包含有一吸水布層10及一透氣布層20,該吸水布層10係為100%尼龍纖維抽成細紗編織形成,該尼龍纖維含有9%~11%的礦石粉/玉石粉,該透氣布層20係為100%聚酯纖維抽成細紗編織形成,該聚酯纖維含有9%~11%的礦石粉/玉石粉,該尼龍纖維與該聚酯纖維係藉織布機編織一起而形成該吸水布層10與該透氣布層20,該透氣布層20具有複數幾何圖形的凸紋21,於本實施例中,該複數幾何圖形的凸紋21為六角形蜂巢狀的凸紋,而構成該些幾何圖形的凸紋21係為透氣布層20與吸水布層10編織連結一起的紋路22,並使幾何圖形的凸紋21不與該吸水布層10編織連結一起而具有一間隙空間L。
Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3. The
如此,使該透氣布層20成為具有吸濕排汗及快乾功能的一層細排紗,該透氣布層20佔該涼感布結構100的52%~54%,且該透氣布層20的丹尼數(彈性系數)為75D/70~80條,而該吸水布層10係為一層涼感紗可與人體皮膚接觸,該吸水布層10佔該涼感布結構100的46%~48%,且該吸水布層10的丹尼數(彈性系數)為74D/38~42條。
In this way, the
本創作由於透氣布層20係為聚酯纖維材含水率只有0.4%,可快速將皮膚表面的汗水蒸發,熱能可快速被導出,因此具有吸濕排汗之快乾功能,並且含有礦石粉/玉石粉而具有涼感效果,又藉該透氣布層20與該吸水布層10之間具有複數的間隙空間L,能與空氣接觸較多面積,並使空氣穿梭的面積擴增,具有散熱快速之優點。
Because the
又,該吸水布層10為與人體皮膚接觸的尼龍纖維材且含有礦石粉/玉石粉,為多孔隙含水率高的無機材料,促使水分吸附量提高,具有降溫效果及涼爽感覺。In addition, the water-
本創作主要是藉由透氣布層20複數幾何圖形的凸紋21能與空氣接觸的表面積增多,達到散熱快,布會涼,且幾何圖形的凸紋21能承受的壓力較一般平面布大,及藉該透氣布層20與吸水布層10之間具有複數間隙空間L,使空氣穿梭於布層的面積增大,熱能可快速被導出而擴增涼爽感覺。This creation mainly uses the plurality of
綜上所述,本創作該吸水布層10係為100%尼龍纖維材,且含有9%~11%的礦石粉/玉石粉,而形成與人體皮膚接觸的涼感紗,利用礦石粉/玉石粉的冰涼特質,及多孔隙含水率高的無機材料,促使水分吸附量提高,具有降溫效果。而本創作的重點在於該透氣布層20為與空氣接觸具有複數幾何圖形的凸紋21,該幾何圖形的凸紋21不與該吸水布層10織成一體,使透氣布層20與吸水布層10之間具有複數間隙空間L,使空氣穿梭的面積大,能與空氣接觸的表面積增多,達到散熱快,布會涼,且幾何圖形的凸紋21較一般平面布能承受較大的壓力。To sum up, the
本創作在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,該實施例僅用於描繪本創作,而不應解讀為限制本創作之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本創作之範疇內。因此,本創作之保護範圍當以下文之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。The present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments. However, those familiar with the art should understand that the embodiments are only used to describe the invention and should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions that are equivalent to this embodiment should be deemed to be included within the scope of this invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of this invention shall be subject to the scope of the patent application below.
100:涼感布結構 10:吸水布層 20:透氣布層 21:凸紋 22:紋路 L:間隙空間 100: Cool fabric structure 10:Absorbent cloth layer 20: Breathable fabric layer 21: embossed 22: Texture L: interstitial space
圖1為本創作實施例的平面圖。 Figure 1 is a plan view of an embodiment of this invention.
圖2為本創作實施例的部分放大圖。 Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of the embodiment of this invention.
圖3為本創作實施例的部分剖視圖。 Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of this invention.
100:涼感布結構 100: Cool fabric structure
10:吸水布層 10:Absorbent cloth layer
20:透氣布層 20: Breathable fabric layer
21:凸紋 21: embossed
22:紋路 22: Texture
L:間隙空間 L: interstitial space
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