TWM643597U - Filter cup - Google Patents
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- TWM643597U TWM643597U TW112204099U TW112204099U TWM643597U TW M643597 U TWM643597 U TW M643597U TW 112204099 U TW112204099 U TW 112204099U TW 112204099 U TW112204099 U TW 112204099U TW M643597 U TWM643597 U TW M643597U
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Abstract
一種濾杯,包含一杯體單元,及一凸塊單元。該杯體單元包括一具有一排出口的底壁,及一自該底壁朝上延伸的凸部。該凸部具有一高於該排出口且空間連通於該排出口的吸入口。該凸塊單元包括一凸塊本體,及數個抵靠於該底壁的支撐部。該凸塊本體具有一套置於該凸部的凹孔,該凹孔與該凸部間形成有一流體連通於該吸入口的空隙。藉由該等支撐部在該杯體單元及該凸塊本體間形成一低於該吸入口的吸入間隙的虹吸原理設計,來提高流體的流速,藉以提高萃取的均勻度。A filter cup includes a cup body unit and a bump unit. The cup unit includes a bottom wall with a discharge port, and a protrusion extending upward from the bottom wall. The protrusion has a suction port which is higher than the discharge port and spaced to communicate with the discharge port. The bump unit includes a bump body and a plurality of supporting parts against the bottom wall. The bump body has a concave hole set on the convex part, and a gap fluidly connected to the suction port is formed between the concave hole and the convex part. The siphon principle design of a suction gap lower than the suction port is formed by the support parts between the cup unit and the protruding body, so as to increase the flow velocity of the fluid, so as to improve the uniformity of extraction.
Description
本新型是有關於一種咖啡或茶製造器之過濾器,特別是指一種濾杯。The present invention relates to a filter for a coffee or tea maker, in particular to a filter cup.
在手沖過濾式咖啡時,會因為咖啡粉末、沖淋的熱水溫度、熱水的流速等因素而影響萃取出的咖啡風味。When pouring filter coffee by hand, the extracted coffee flavor will be affected by factors such as coffee powder, the temperature of hot water for showering, and the flow rate of hot water.
參閱圖1,中華民國公告號TWM622010U專利案所公開的一種咖啡濾杯1,包含一具有一圓錐狀的一杯內面111的杯體11,及一固定在該杯體11的底側的杯座12。沖泡咖啡時,將一濾紙13放於該杯體11中,再放入咖啡粉末並用熱水沿著圓錐狀的該杯內面111沖淋位於該杯體11中的咖啡粉末,使熱水藉由本身的重力而自然朝下流出。由於咖啡粉末會堆積在該杯體11的底部,位於該杯體11中央底部的咖啡粉末不易被熱水沖淋,造成萃取不易均勻,所萃取出的咖啡風味和口感有待改善。Referring to FIG. 1 , a coffee filter cup 1 disclosed in the Republic of China Publication No. TWM622010U patent case includes a
因此,本新型之目的,即在提供一種能提高萃取均勻度的濾杯。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a filter cup that can improve the uniformity of extraction.
於是,本新型濾杯,包含一杯體單元,及一凸塊單元。Therefore, the filter cup of the present invention includes a cup body unit and a protrusion unit.
該杯體單元包括一底壁、一沿一高度方向自該底壁朝上且朝外延伸的圍繞壁,及一自該底壁朝上延伸的凸部。該底壁具有一排出口,該凸部具有一高於該排出口且空間連通於該排出口的吸入口。The cup unit includes a bottom wall, a surrounding wall extending upward and outward from the bottom wall along a height direction, and a convex portion extending upward from the bottom wall. The bottom wall has a discharge port, and the convex part has a suction port which is higher than the discharge port and communicates with the discharge port.
該凸塊單元設置在該杯體單元,並包括一套置於該凸部的凸塊本體,及數個設置在該凸塊本體且抵靠於該底壁的支撐部。該凸塊本體具有一面對該底壁的底面,該底面形成有一套置於該凸部的凹孔,該凹孔與該凸部間形成有一流體連通於該吸入口的空隙,該等支撐部墊高該凸塊本體並在該杯體單元及該凸塊本體間形成一低於該吸入口的吸入間隙。由該吸入間隙、該空隙、該凹孔、該吸入口及該排出口配合界定出一供流體流動的流道。The bump unit is arranged on the cup unit, and includes a set of bump body disposed on the bump, and several support portions arranged on the bump body and leaning against the bottom wall. The bump body has a bottom surface facing the bottom wall. The bottom surface is formed with a set of concave holes placed on the convex portion. A gap fluidly connected to the suction inlet is formed between the concave hole and the convex portion. The supporting parts raise the bump body and form a suction gap between the cup unit and the bump body that is lower than the suction inlet. The suction gap, the gap, the recessed hole, the suction port and the discharge port cooperate to define a flow channel for fluid flow.
本新型之功效在於:沖泡咖啡或茶葉時,咖啡粉末或茶葉能分散於該凸塊單元與該杯體單元間,而不會全部堆積在該杯體單元的底部,並配合該吸入口高於該吸入間隙的虹吸原理設計,能提高沖泡液體的流速,藉以提高萃取的均勻度。The effect of the present invention is that: when brewing coffee or tea leaves, the coffee powder or tea leaves can be dispersed between the bump unit and the cup body unit without all accumulating at the bottom of the cup body unit, and the design of the siphon principle that the suction port is higher than the suction gap can increase the flow rate of the brewing liquid, so as to improve the uniformity of extraction.
參閱圖2至圖4,本新型濾杯的實施例,包含一杯體單元2,及一凸塊單元3。Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , the embodiment of the new filter cup includes a
該杯體單元2包括一底壁21、一沿一高度方向L自該底壁21朝上且朝外延伸的圍繞壁22,及一自該底壁21的中央朝上延伸的凸部23。The
該底壁21具有一排出口211。該凸部23具有一高於該排出口211且空間連通於該排出口211的吸入口231。本實施例的該排出口211對齊該吸入口231。The
參閱圖3至圖5,該圍繞壁22呈截頭圓錐狀且具有相反設置的一外表面221及一內表面222。該內表面222具有數個間隔設置且沿圓周方向角度彼此錯開的第一導流槽223,及數個間隔設置於該等第一導流槽223之間且沿圓周方向角度彼此錯開的第二導流槽224。其中,每一該第一導流槽223開通於該圍繞壁22的頂緣,且每一該第一導流槽223的長度大於每一該第二導流槽224的長度。Referring to FIGS. 3 to 5 , the surrounding
參閱圖2至圖4,該凸塊單元3可拆組地設置在該杯體單元2內,並與該杯體單元2相配合界定出一呈環狀的沖泡空間20。該凸塊單元3包括一套置於該凸部23的凸塊本體31,及數個設置在該凸塊本體31且抵靠於該底壁21的支撐部32。Referring to FIG. 2 to FIG. 4 , the
該凸塊本體31為一圓錐體,並具有一面對該底壁21的底面311,及一自該底面311朝上漸縮延伸的錐形面312。The
該底面311形成有一套置於該凸部23的凹孔313,該凹孔313與該凸部23間形成有一呈圓圈狀且流體連通於該吸入口231的空隙310。The
參閱圖3至圖5,該錐形面312形成有數個沿圓周方向角度彼此錯開的內導流槽314,每一該內導流槽314的槽寬度由下朝上漸窄。在本實施例中,該錐形面312的角度介於50∘~70∘間,本實施例的該錐形面312的角度為60∘~62∘。Referring to FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 , the
參閱圖4至圖6,該等支撐部32設置在該凸塊本體31的該底面311,應當說明的是,每一該支撐部32實質上是一凸塊,且該等支撐部32墊高該凸塊本體31並在該杯體單元2及該凸塊本體31間形成一低於該吸入口231的吸入間隙30。由該吸入間隙30、該空隙310、該凹孔313、該吸入口231及該排出口211配合界定出一供流體流動的流道F。4 to 6, the
沖泡咖啡時,首先將本實施例放在一容器(圖未示)的頂端,再將一濾紙(圖未示) 順著該凸塊單元3的該錐形面312凹折並放置於該杯體單元2內。接著,在該沖泡空間20中倒入咖啡粉末(圖未示),並沿著該圍繞壁22的該內表面222及該凸塊本體31的該錐形面312沖淋熱水。熱水沖入咖啡粉末內並經由該等第一導流槽223、該等第二導流槽224及該等內導流槽314朝下流入該吸入間隙30,最後沿著該流道F由該排出口211流入該容器內,而得到萃取均勻的沖泡液體。When brewing coffee, first place the embodiment on the top of a container (not shown), and then fold a filter paper (not shown) along the
本新型在該杯體單元2及該凸塊單元3間形成該吸入間隙30,且利用該吸入口231高於該吸入間隙30的結構設計,藉由水位高低落差所造成的壓力差及液體分子間引力的虹吸原理,來推動液體能越過最高點的該吸入口231並向低點的該排出口211排放,因此能增加該沖泡液體流出的速度。The present invention forms the
值得一提的是,熱水沖淋時,使用者能根據咖啡粉末烘培的程度,選擇性地使熱水流過該等第一導流槽223、該等第二導流槽224,或該等內導流槽314的其中一部份,以適當地調整熱水的流速,使萃取出的風味更佳。在一些應用中,本新型也能用來沖泡茶葉。It is worth mentioning that when showering with hot water, the user can selectively let the hot water flow through the
經由以上的說明,可將前述實施例的優點歸納如下:Through the above description, the advantages of the aforementioned embodiments can be summarized as follows:
1、由於咖啡粉末或茶葉能分散在該杯體單元2與該凸塊單元3之間,能避免咖啡粉末或茶葉堆積在該杯體單元2的底部,並利用該吸入口231高於該吸入間隙30的結構設計,通過水位高低落差所造成的壓力差及液體分子間引力的虹吸原理,來提高沖泡液體流出的速度,藉以提高萃取的均勻度。1. Since the coffee powder or tea leaves can be dispersed between the
2、使用者能根據咖啡粉末烘培的程度,選擇性地使熱水流過該等第一導流槽223、該等第二導流槽224,或該等內導流槽314的其中一部份,通過適當地調整熱水的流速,使不同烘培程度的咖啡粉末都能呈現出最佳的口感。2. The user can selectively make hot water flow through the
惟以上所述者,僅為本新型之實施例而已,當不能以此限定本新型實施之範圍,凡是依本新型申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本新型專利涵蓋之範圍內。But the above-mentioned ones are only embodiments of the present model, and should not limit the scope of the present model implementation. All simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for the present model and the contents of the patent specification are still within the scope covered by the patent of the present model.
1:咖啡濾杯 11:杯體 111:杯內面 12:杯座 13:濾紙 2:杯體單元 20:沖泡空間 21:底壁 211:排出口 22:圍繞壁 221:外表面 222:內表面 223:第一導流槽 224:第二導流槽 23:凸部 231:吸入口 3:凸塊單元 30:吸入間隙 31:凸塊本體 310:空隙 311:底面 312:錐形面 313:凹孔 314:內導流槽 32:支撐部 F:流道 L:高度方向 1: coffee filter cup 11: cup body 111: cup inner surface 12: cup holder 13: filter paper 2: Cup unit 20: Brewing Space 21: bottom wall 211: outlet 22: around the wall 221: outer surface 222: inner surface 223: The first diversion tank 224: Second diversion tank 23: convex part 231: Suction port 3: bump unit 30: suction gap 31: bump body 310: Gap 311: Bottom 312: Conical surface 313: concave hole 314: inner diversion groove 32: support part F: Runner L: height direction
本新型之其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一剖視圖,說明中華民國專利公告號第TWM622010U號專利案所揭露之一種咖啡濾杯; 圖2是一立體圖,說明本新型濾杯的一實施例; 圖3是該實施例的一立體分解圖; 圖4是沿著圖2中之線Ⅳ-Ⅳ所截取的一剖視圖; 圖5是該實施例的一俯視圖;及 圖6是類似於圖4的一剖視示意圖。 Other features and functions of the present invention will be clearly presented in the implementation manner with reference to the drawings, wherein: Fig. 1 is a sectional view illustrating a coffee filter disclosed in the Republic of China Patent Publication No. TWM622010U; Fig. 2 is a perspective view illustrating an embodiment of the novel filter cup; Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional exploded view of this embodiment; Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV in Fig. 2; Figure 5 is a top view of the embodiment; and FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view similar to FIG. 4 .
2:杯體單元 2: Cup unit
20:沖泡空間 20: Brewing Space
21:底壁 21: bottom wall
211:排出口 211: outlet
22:圍繞壁 22: around the wall
221:外表面 221: outer surface
222:內表面 222: inner surface
23:凸部 23: convex part
231:吸入口 231: Suction port
3:凸塊單元 3: bump unit
30:吸入間隙 30: suction gap
31:凸塊本體 31: bump body
310:空隙 310: Gap
311:底面 311: Bottom
312:錐形面 312: Conical surface
313:凹孔 313: concave hole
32:支撐部 32: support part
L:高度方向 L: height direction
Claims (10)
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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TW112204099U TWM643597U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Filter cup |
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TW112204099U TWM643597U (en) | 2023-04-28 | 2023-04-28 | Filter cup |
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