TWM642747U - Hygienic article with sensing chip and sensing conductive sheet - Google Patents
Hygienic article with sensing chip and sensing conductive sheet Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一種具感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品,包括一感測晶片及/或一感測電導片、一接觸層、一防水表層,以及,一吸收層。其中該防水表層之周緣係密封接合於該接觸層之周緣,使該防水表層及該接觸層形成間隔設置並形成一夾層,以將該吸收層填充設於該夾層內,該感測晶片或該感測電導片係夾設於該接觸層及該防水表層之間;該接觸層係由親膚性透氣、透水的人造纖維材料製成,穿戴後,可透過該吸收層吸附尿液或糞便,該防水表層係由透氣、防水的人造纖維材料製成而避免尿液流出及氣味逸出,本創作透過該感測晶片或該感測電導片通電而可快速檢測尿液中的PH酸鹼值、溫度、蛋白尿、肌酐酸及電導度,快速且即時監控使用者生理狀態之功效。 A sanitary product with a sensing chip and a sensing conductive sheet, comprising a sensing chip and/or a sensing conductive sheet, a contact layer, a waterproof surface layer, and an absorbing layer. Wherein the periphery of the waterproof surface layer is sealed and bonded to the periphery of the contact layer, so that the waterproof surface layer and the contact layer are spaced apart to form an interlayer, so that the absorption layer is filled in the interlayer, and the sensing chip or the contact layer The sensing conductive sheet is interposed between the contact layer and the waterproof surface layer; the contact layer is made of skin-friendly, breathable and water-permeable rayon material, which can absorb urine or feces through the absorbent layer after wearing, The waterproof surface layer is made of breathable and waterproof man-made fiber material to avoid urine outflow and odor escape. This creation can quickly detect the PH value in urine by electrifying through the sensing chip or the sensing conductive sheet , temperature, proteinuria, creatinine acid and electrical conductivity, quickly and instantly monitor the user's physiological status.
Description
本創作係屬於衛生用品的領域,特別是關於一種利用感測晶片、感測電導片,來偵測衛生用品中尿液的PH酸鹼值、溫度、蛋白尿、肌酐酸及電導度,尚可透過無線傳輸技術發送檢測數據者。 This creation belongs to the field of hygienic products, especially about a method that uses sensing chips and sensing conductance sheets to detect the PH value, temperature, proteinuria, creatinine acid and conductivity of urine in hygienic products. Those who send detection data through wireless transmission technology.
按,對於一些長期臥病在床的病患或是年紀大的長者,因為不方便起身上廁所,通常都會穿戴紙尿布以便照護,而紙尿布經使用後必須進行更換,對於照護人員而言需要耗費心力主動查看紙尿布的狀況,避免尿濕穿戴而引發皮膚過敏或是皮膚炎等問題。 By the way, for some patients who have been bedridden for a long time or the elderly, because it is inconvenient to get up and go to the toilet, they usually wear paper diapers for care, and paper diapers must be replaced after use, which is costly for caregivers Xinli takes the initiative to check the condition of the disposable diapers to avoid skin allergies or dermatitis caused by wet diapers.
有鑑於此,尿布結構僅具有尿濕顯示,其功能未免過於單調。是以,本創作人感其未臻完善而竭其心智苦心研究,並憑其從事該項產業多年之累積經驗,進一步研究出一種具感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品,透過一種由感測晶片或感測電導片而製成之感測元件,可用來偵測尿液中的PH酸鹼值、溫度、蛋白尿、肌酐酸及電導度,經過轉換後,並且再採用創新無線傳輸的方式把數據傳輸到一控制裝置或監控中心,以針對具有慢性疾病的病患或長者,快速進行即時的生理狀態監控,大幅提高其使用時的功能性。 In view of this, the structure of the diaper only has a urine wet display, and its function is too monotonous. Therefore, the creator feels that it is not perfect and has exhausted his mind and painstaking research, and based on his accumulated experience in this industry for many years, he has further developed a sanitary product with a sensing chip and a sensing conductive sheet. Sensing elements made of sensing chips or sensing conductance sheets can be used to detect pH, temperature, proteinuria, creatinine acid and conductivity in urine, after conversion, and then use innovative wireless The way of transmission transmits the data to a control device or a monitoring center, so as to quickly perform real-time physiological state monitoring for patients with chronic diseases or the elderly, and greatly improve its functionality during use.
本創作之一目的,旨在提供一種具感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品,穿戴後,可透過該感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品導電而快速檢測尿液中的PH酸鹼值、溫度、蛋白尿、肌酐酸及電導度,即時監控使用者生理狀態之功效。 One purpose of this creation is to provide a sanitary article with a sensing chip and a sensing conductive sheet. After wearing, the sensing chip and the sanitary article with a sensing conductive sheet can conduct electricity to quickly detect the PH value, temperature, proteinuria, creatinine acid and electrical conductivity are used to monitor the user's physiological status in real time.
為達上述目的,本創作之具感測晶片及感測電導片之衛生用品,包括一感測晶片、一感測電導片、一接觸層、一防水表層及一吸收層。其中該防水表層之周緣係密封接合於該接觸層之周緣,使該防水表層及該接觸層形成間隔設置並形成一夾層,以將該吸收層填充設於該夾層內,該感測晶片及感測電導片係相互電性連接且夾設於該接觸層及該防水表層之間;該接觸層係由親膚性透氣、透水的人造纖維材料製成,穿戴後,可透過該吸收層吸附尿液或糞便,該防水表層係由透氣、防水的人造纖維材料製成而避免尿液流出及氣味逸出,本創作透過該感測晶片及感測電導片通電而快速檢測尿液中的PH酸鹼值、溫度、蛋白尿、肌酐酸及電導度,即時監控使用者生理狀態之功效。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the sanitary article with sensing chip and sensing conductive sheet of the present invention includes a sensing chip, a sensing conductive sheet, a contact layer, a waterproof surface layer and an absorbing layer. Wherein the periphery of the waterproof surface layer is sealed and bonded to the periphery of the contact layer, so that the waterproof surface layer and the contact layer are arranged at intervals to form an interlayer, so that the absorption layer is filled in the interlayer, the sensing chip and the sensor The conductivity measuring strips are electrically connected to each other and sandwiched between the contact layer and the waterproof surface layer; the contact layer is made of skin-friendly, breathable and water-permeable rayon material, which can absorb urine through the absorbent layer after wearing Liquid or feces, the waterproof surface layer is made of breathable and waterproof man-made fiber material to avoid urine outflow and odor escape, this creation quickly detects the PH acid in urine through the sensing chip and sensing conductive sheet electrified Base value, temperature, proteinuria, creatinine acid and electrical conductivity, real-time monitoring of the user's physiological status.
為達上述目的,本另一創作之具感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品,包括一感測電導片、一接觸層、一防水表層及一吸收層。其中該防水表層之周緣係密封接合於該接觸層之周緣,使該防水表層及該接觸層形成間隔設置並形成一夾層,以將該吸收層填充設於該夾層內,該感測電導片係夾設於該接觸層及該防水表層之間;該接觸層係由親膚性透氣、透水的人造纖維材料製成,穿戴後,可透過該吸收 層吸附尿液或糞便,該防水表層係由透氣、防水的人造纖維材料製成而避免尿液流出及氣味逸出,本創作透過該感測晶片通電而快速檢測尿液中的PH酸鹼值、溫度、蛋白尿、肌酐酸及電導度,即時監控使用者生理狀態之功效。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, another sanitary article with a sensing chip and a sensing conductive sheet includes a sensing conductive sheet, a contact layer, a waterproof surface layer and an absorption layer. Wherein the periphery of the waterproof surface layer is sealed and bonded to the periphery of the contact layer, so that the waterproof surface layer and the contact layer are arranged at intervals to form an interlayer, so that the absorption layer is filled in the interlayer, and the sensing conductive sheet is Sandwiched between the contact layer and the waterproof surface layer; the contact layer is made of skin-friendly, breathable and water-permeable artificial fiber material, which can absorb water through the The layer absorbs urine or feces. The waterproof surface layer is made of breathable and waterproof artificial fiber material to prevent urine from flowing out and odor from escaping. This creation quickly detects the PH value in urine through the sensing chip energization , temperature, proteinuria, creatinine acid and electrical conductivity, real-time monitoring of the user's physiological status.
本創作之該具感測晶片及/或具感測電導片之衛生用品,更具有一無線發射件,採用金屬纖維以針軋並連續不間斷之方式成型於該接觸層及/或該防水表層上,且該無線發射件之一端並電性連接該感測晶片或該感測電導片,以及一無線訊號器,安裝於該防水表層上,且該無線訊號器對應該無線發射件而設有一連接部,使之與該無線發射件形成電性連接,藉該無線訊號器將尿液中訊號後再透過該無線發射件進行發送至伺服器;再者,該無線訊號器係具有一電性導通傳輸件與一訊號數碼部,該電性導通傳輸件係傳遞電流至該無線發射件,使該感測件經通電後以檢測尿液中值,以及使該無線發射件相互導通,當偵測到該無線發射件處於導通狀態,則該訊號數碼部可根據尿液中的值形成訊號,以供該無線訊號器進行傳輸;另外,該無線發射件係為直徑小於1mm的金屬纖維,使該無線發射件同時具有發送訊號及電性導通功能。 The hygienic article with sensing chip and/or sensing conductive sheet of the present invention further has a wireless transmitting element, which is molded on the contact layer and/or the waterproof surface layer in a continuous and uninterrupted manner by using metal fibers and one end of the wireless transmitting part is electrically connected to the sensing chip or the sensing conductive sheet, and a wireless signal device is installed on the waterproof surface, and the wireless signal device is provided with a corresponding to the wireless transmitting part The connection part is used to form an electrical connection with the wireless transmitter, and the signal in the urine is sent to the server through the wireless transmitter through the wireless signal device; moreover, the wireless signal device has an electrical The conduction transmission part and a signal digital part, the electrical conduction transmission part is to transmit current to the wireless transmitter, so that the sensing part can detect the median value of urine after being energized, and make the wireless transmitters conduct with each other, when the detection It is detected that the wireless transmitter is in a conducting state, then the signal digital part can form a signal according to the value in the urine for the wireless signal device to transmit; in addition, the wireless transmitter is a metal fiber with a diameter of less than 1mm, so that The wireless transmitting part has the functions of sending signals and conducting electrical conduction at the same time.
1:具感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品 1: Sanitary products with sensing chips and sensing conductive sheets
11:接觸層 11: Contact layer
12:防水表層 12: waterproof surface
121:夾層 121: Mezzanine
13:吸收層 13: Absorbent layer
14:感測件 14: Sensing parts
141:感測晶片 141: Sensing chip
142:感測電導片 142: Sensing conductance sheet
15:無線發射件 15: Wireless transmitter
16:無線訊號器 16:Wireless signal device
161:連接部 161: connection part
162:電性導通傳輸件 162: electrical conduction transmission part
163:訊號數碼部 163: Signal Digital Department
2:伺服器 2: Server
第1圖,為本創作第一實施例之立體圖。 Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the invention.
第2圖,為本創作第一實施例之分解圖。 Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the first embodiment of the invention.
第3圖,為本創作第二實施例之立體圖。 Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the second embodiment of this creation.
第4圖,為本創作第二實施例之分解圖。 Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the invention.
為使 貴審查委員能清楚了解本創作之內容,僅以下列說明搭配圖式,敬請參閱。 In order to enable your review committee to clearly understand the content of this creation, only the following descriptions are provided with diagrams, please refer to them.
請參閱圖1及圖2,係為本創作第一實施例之立體圖及本創作第二實施例之分解圖。如上述各圖所示,本創作之具感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品1包括一接觸層11、一防水表層12、一吸收層13及一感測件14,此衛生用品1暫以尿布尿褲表示而經圍繞後包覆穿著於使用者下半身以供收集尿液及糞便,但不以此為限。
Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is the three-dimensional view of the first embodiment of this creation and the exploded view of the second embodiment of this creation. As shown in the above-mentioned figures, the
其中該接觸層11係設於最內層以供接觸包覆使用者的皮膚,且該接觸層11係由親膚性透氣、透水的人造纖維材料經裁切成型製成的一片狀結構體。該防水表層12係以透氣、防水的人造纖維材料經裁切成型製成對應該接觸層11形狀的一片狀結構體,且該防水表層12之周緣係密封接合於該接觸層11之周緣,使該防水表層12及該接觸層11形成間隔設置並形成一夾層121。
Wherein the
該吸收層13係填充設於該夾層121內,該吸收層13採用高分子吸收體,其主成分為聚丙烯酸鈉(Sodium Polyacrylate),可吸收其重量一百倍的液體,吸收尿液後會凝成膠狀體而避免溢出。
The
感測件14之一感測晶片141及一感測電導片142,此感測電導片142可以為至少一層的ITO(Indium Tin Oxide)撓性軟片,但不以此為限。感測晶片141及感測電導片142相互電性連接而設於該接觸層11及該防水表層12之間,感測電導片142經通電後形成不同導電值,利用感測晶
片141運算即可分別檢測尿液中的酸鹼PH值、溫度、蛋白尿、肌酐酸及電導度,其中酸鹼值係定義為溶液中氫離子活性的負對數值,因此,本創作可採用的原理是利用檢測尿液中的氫離子活性(也就是氫離子濃度),也就是透過純水的離子積常數作為參考電位值,透過通電之後,尿液中的氫離子活性不同,當該感測件14接觸尿液時,藉由電位差來比較出酸鹼值。應注意的是,本創作之該感測電導片142可透過濺鍍、雷射蝕刻或濕式蝕刻製作至少一層各別獨立的酸鹼值感測區、蛋白尿感測區、肌酐酸感測區、電導度感測區、以及體溫感測區,可節省製作成本及減少製作時的繁複性。本創作具感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品1上,該感測晶片141內更可增加一延伸式場效電晶體(Extended-Gate Field-Effect-Transistor,EGFET)以量測溶液pH值,例如,欲量測酸鹼值時,該延伸式場效電晶體之一閘極電性連接該感測晶片(酸鹼值感測區),且該延伸式場效電晶體之一汲極電性連接一直流電壓,並且該延伸式場效電晶體之一源極接地,即可將該穿戴尿布者所排泄之尿糞液體滲入於具感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品1中加以測量酸鹼值。而酸鹼值的測量方式,主要是可於或者無線訊號器16中內建立一資料庫,因為在具有不同酸鹼值的穿戴尿布者排泄尿糞液體情況下,可對該延伸式場效電晶體的該汲極電流產生不同的影響。之後,再將該等汲極電流通過電流轉換電壓器換算成輸出電壓,而做成酸鹼值對應電路輸出電壓的資料庫。之後,對於穿戴著具感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品1的使用者所排泄之尿糞液體,只須測出輸出電壓,即可換算出尿糞液體的酸鹼值。
A
另外,本創作之該具感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品1更可增加體溫之溫度量測,在進行體溫之溫度量測時,無線訊號器中
內建一可變電阻以及一電阻-電容-電感量測表(LCR電表)。同樣的,需事先製作一資料庫,對不同體溫溫度的標準尿布中的尿糞液體量測電阻值,即可得到電阻值與體溫之溫度關係圖。日後對於未知體溫的具感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品上的尿糞液體,即可參考該關係圖得到體溫。
In addition, the
本創作於第一實施例中,本創作之該具感測晶片及具感測電導片之衛生用品1,更具有一無線發射件15,可採用金屬纖維以針軋並連續不間斷之方式成型於該接觸層11及/或該防水表層12上,且該無線發射件15之一端並電性連接該感測晶片141,以及一無線訊號器16安裝於該防水表層12上,且該無線訊號器16對應該無線發射件15而設有一連接部161,使之與該無線發射件15形成電性連接,藉該無線訊號器16將訊號後透過該無線發射件15進行發送至一伺服器2;再者,該無線訊號器16係具有一電性導通傳輸件162與一訊號數碼部163,該電性導通傳輸件162係傳遞電流至該無線發射件15,使該感測晶片141及感測電導片經通電後以檢測尿液中的酸鹼PH值、溫度、蛋白尿、肌酐酸及電導度,以及該無線訊號器16使該無線發射件15相互導通,當偵測到該無線發射件15處於導通狀態,則該訊號數碼部163可根據尿液中的酸鹼值數碼形成該酸鹼訊號,以供該無線訊號器16進行傳輸,且該無線發射件15係為直徑小於1mm的金屬纖維,使該無線發射件15同時具有發送訊號及電性導通功能。
In the first embodiment of this creation, the
於第二實施例中,請參閱圖3及圖4,係為本創作第二實施例之立體圖及本創作第二實施例之分解圖。本創作第二實施例大致相同於第一實施例,於此並不贅述,如各圖所示,本創作之具感測電導片之衛生用品1包括一接觸層11、一防水表層12、一吸收層13及一感測件
14,此衛生用品暫以尿布尿褲表示而經圍繞後包覆穿著於使用者下半身以供收集尿液及糞便,但不以此為限。其中該接觸層11係設於最內層以供接觸包覆使用者的皮膚,且該接觸層11係由親膚性透氣、透水的人造纖維材料經裁切成型製成的一片狀結構體。
In the second embodiment, please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, which are the perspective view of the second embodiment of the creation and the exploded view of the second embodiment of the creation. The second embodiment of this creation is substantially the same as the first embodiment, and will not be described in detail here. As shown in the figures, the
該防水表層12係以透氣、防水的人造纖維材料經裁切成型製成對應該接觸層11形狀的一片狀結構體,且該防水表層12之周緣係密封接合於該接觸層11之周緣,使該防水表層12及該接觸層11形成間隔設置並形成一夾層121。
The
該吸收層13係填充設於該夾層121內,該吸收層13採用高分子吸收體,其主成分為聚丙烯酸鈉(Sodium Polyacrylate),可吸收其重量一百倍的液體,吸收尿液後會凝成膠狀體而避免溢出。
The
該感測件14僅為一感測電導片142,感測電導片142可為ITO(Indium Tin Oxide)撓性軟片可利用實施例1感測電導片142導電感測尿液中之不同導電值即可感測尿液中的酸鹼PH值、溫度、蛋白尿、肌酐酸及電導度,此感測電導片142更可以為至少一層的透明傳輸電路,但不以此為限。感測件14之感測電導片142設於該接觸層11及該防水表層12之間,經通電後可分別檢測尿液中的酸鹼PH值、溫度、蛋白尿、肌酐酸及電導度,其中,感測件14更進一步可以位於接觸層11和吸收層13之間,也可以位於吸收層13和防水表層12之間。本創作之具感測電導片之衛生用品1,更具有一無線發射件15,於進行人造纖維抽絲時,將其與抽出之人造纖維相互揉捻結合,再與其餘之人造纖維相互成型於該接觸層11或該防水表層12上,且該無線發射件15之一端並電性連接感測電導片142,以及一無線訊號器16,安裝於該防水表層12上,且該無線訊號器16對應該無線發射件15而設有一連接部161,使之
與該無線發射件15形成電性連接,藉該無線訊號器16將尿液中訊號後透過無線發射件15進行發送至一伺服器2。
The
再者,該無線訊號器16係具有一電性導通傳輸件162與一訊號數碼部163,該電性導通傳輸件162係傳遞電流至該無線發射件15,使該感測電導片142經通電後利用安裝之無線訊號器16或外部伺服器2兩者任一所內建之晶片運算電導值即可檢測尿液中的酸鹼PH值、溫度、蛋白尿、肌酐酸及電導度,以及,該無線訊號器16使該無線發射件15相互導通,當偵測到該無線發射件15處於導通狀態,則該訊號數碼部163可根據尿液中的訊號,供該無線訊號器16進行傳輸,且該無線發射件15係為直徑小於1mm的金屬纖維,使該無線發射件15同時具有發送訊號及電性導通功能。
Furthermore, the
1:衛生用品 1: Sanitary products
11:接觸層 11: Contact layer
12:防水表層 12: waterproof surface
14:感測件 14: Sensing parts
141:感測晶片 141: Sensing chip
142:感測電導片 142: Sensing conductance sheet
15:無線發射件 15: Wireless transmitter
16:無線訊號器 16:Wireless signal device
2:伺服器 2: Server
Claims (8)
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