TWM642045U - Multifunctional triage device - Google Patents

Abstract

A multi-functional inspection and classification device, comprising a inspection unit and a warning unit, the inspection unit includes a belt body that surrounds and defines an accommodating space and is made of a light-transmitting material, and a belt body connected with the belt body The main body, and a pressing part arranged on the main body, the belt system is detachably worn on an injured limb, the warning unit includes a display light signal arranged on the main body, and a set on the The light-emitting part in the accommodating space is connected with the signal of the display light and the light-emitting part by the pressing part, and the opening and closing of the display light and the light-emitting part can be activated by touching the pressing part.

Description

Multifunctional triage device

The present invention relates to a wound detection and classification device, in particular to a multifunctional damage detection and classification device.

When a large-scale disaster occurs, there will be a large number of patients on the scene, and the ambulance personnel will quickly identify each patient, perform injury classification according to the degree of injury, and give different levels of treatment sequences and procedures.

The on-site casualty assessment of a large number of casualties and disasters is based on the START triage method, and the triage classification is carried out, and the severity of the injured is distinguished by matching the injury tickets of different colors. Yellow for slightly delayed disposal, green for delayed disposal that is not life-threatening, and black for dead or apparently dead.

With the development of science and technology, the paper injury ticket has been replaced by the electronic injury ticket. The current electronic injury ticket is equipped with a sensor tag. The medical staff connects with the sensor tag through the terminal device, and establishes the patient's identity in the patient information in the cloud database, which is convenient. Follow-up medical staff quickly identify and confirm the patient's diagnosis and treatment status. However, the environment at the scene of a large-scale disaster is chaotic. Although the current electronic injury ticket has the LED light function to display light, when the light source is too strong during the day, it may not be possible to find the electronic injury ticket patient with the LED light emitting a weak light source, or give priority to finding patients who need to wear it immediately. The treatment of electronic injury tickets will lead to poor follow-up rescue efficiency.

The above-mentioned shortcomings all show that the various problems derived from the existing electronic injury ticket and the lack of poor efficacy have room for further improvement.

In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-functional damage detection and classification device, which includes a damage detection unit and a warning unit.

The inspection unit includes a belt body which defines an accommodating space and is made of a light-transmitting material, a main body connected with the belt body, and a pressing part arranged on the main body. The belt system is detachable. worn on a limb of a wounded patient, the warning unit includes a display light signal arranged on the main body, and a light-emitting part arranged in the accommodating space, the pressing part is connected with the display light signal and the light-emitting The signal connection of the component, touching the pressing component can actuate the display lamp and the opening and closing of the luminous component.

Preferably, it further includes a control unit, which includes a processor connected to the signal of the display light and the light-emitting element, and a plurality of control keys connected to the signal of the processor, and the plurality of control keys can activate the display light and the luminous element.

Preferably, the wound detection unit further includes an electronic tag arranged on the main body and connected to the processor by signal, the electronic tag stores a specific identification code based on different electronic tags, and a wound wearing the belt. Patient's injury information.

Preferably, the warning unit further includes a buzzer arranged on the main body and connected to the processor, and the processor can activate the buzzer to emit sounds with the same or different frequencies.

Preferably, the processor can send out a first actuation signal, a second actuation signal, a third actuation signal, or a fourth actuation signal, and when the processor sends out the first actuation signal, the display light When the processor sends out the second actuation signal, the display light and the light-emitting part emit light at the same time; when the processor sends the third actuation signal, the display light and the light-emitting part emit light at the same time, and the display light and the light-emitting part flash at the same or different frequency; Make a noise.

Preferably, the indicator light and the light-emitting element can respectively display one of white light, red light, yellow light, green light, etc., the indicator light is an LED light, and the light-emitting element is selected from an optical fiber line body, One LED strip.

Preferably, the processor can send out a fifth actuation signal, and when the processor sends out the fifth actuation signal, the display light and the light-emitting element emit white light, red light, yellow light, or green light at the same time One light color, and the buzzer sounds.

Preferably, the processor can send out a sixth actuation signal, when the processor sends out the sixth actuation signal, search for the wounded patient wearing the electronic tag with the specific identification code, and make the display light and the luminous The components light up simultaneously and the buzzer sounds.

Preferably, it further includes a triage platform signally connected to the processor, for a medical staff to remotely log in to the triage platform through a wireless network to record the patient's triage information.

Preferably, the electronic tag is a radio frequency identification tag (RFID) or a near field communication tag (NFC), and the control unit is a touch screen.

The beneficial effect of this new model is that, by designing the electronic wound ticket as a wound detection bracelet, considering the search and rescue at night, using the short-range wireless communication tag (NFC) technology to add buzzer and LED display lights to the wristband, during the During search and rescue, it can quickly detect the wounded, and quickly find critical patients through lights and beeps, shortening the time for wound detection, and can search for a specific color display light, or wear a specific identification code The injured patients with electronic tags can quickly find the injured patients who need priority care and send them to the medical aid station. The medical personnel or search and rescue personnel search for the injured patients and evaluate their injuries, and send the data back to the injury detection platform. The search and rescue personnel send the injured person to the medical aid station, and they can use mobile devices or computers to quickly read the injury data, and the medical staff at the medical aid station can also read the injured patient's information from the medical aid station to prepare in advance , Improve the efficiency of disaster scene medical work.

1: Wound detection unit

10:Accommodating space

11: belt body

12: Subject

13: Press piece

14: Electronic label

2: warning unit

21: Display light number

22: Luminous parts

23: Buzzer

3: Control unit

31: Processor

32: Control key

4: Inspection platform

A: Injured

B: medical staff

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a preferred embodiment of the novel multifunctional injury detection and classification device; Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating the appearance of a trauma detection unit in the preferred embodiment; Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the An actuation signal issued by a processor in the preferred embodiment; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the operational aspect of the preferred embodiment; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating another operational aspect of the preferred embodiment; and Figures 6-1 to 6-3 are schematic diagrams illustrating the appearance of a wound detection platform in the preferred embodiment.

The features and technical content of the relevant patent applications of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the drawings.

Referring to Fig. 1, 2, and 3, it is a preferred embodiment of the novel multifunctional inspection and classification device, which includes an inspection unit 1, a warning unit 2, a control unit 3, and an inspection platform 4. In this new model, the electronic injury ticket is designed as an injury detection bracelet, considering the search and rescue at night, using near-field communication tag (NFC) technology to add buzzer and LED display lights to the bracelet, which can quickly detect the injured during search and rescue. Injuries can be quickly identified through lights and beeps to critical patients, shortening the inspection time and improving the efficiency of medical work at disaster sites.

The triage classification of this new model is based on the S.T.A.R.T principle of "simple triage and rapid treatment/evacuation", and the disaster site evaluates the three items of breathing, circulation and consciousness of the injured.

The inspection unit 1 is generally in the shape of a wrist ring, which includes a belt 11 that surrounds and defines an accommodating space 10 and is made of a light-transmitting material, a main body 12 connected with the belt 11, and a belt that is arranged on the belt. A pressing member 13 on the main body 12 and an electronic tag 14 arranged on the main body 12 and connected to the control unit 3 in signal.

Referring to Fig. 4 and 5, the belt 11 is detachably worn on the limb of an injured patient A, and hereby worn on the wrist of the injured patient A, the belt 11 is connected to both sides of the main body 12 , the pressing member 13 is located on one of the other two sides of the main body 12 that is not connected with the belt body 11, and the belt body 11 can be selected from a skin-friendly material with a heat dissipation function. The main body 12 can be configured as a liquid crystal touch screen. The electronic tag 14 stores a specific identification code based on different electronic tags 14 and a medical examination information of the patient A who wears the belt 11 . Further, the electronic tag 14 is a radio frequency identification tag (RFID) or a near field communication tag (NFC). Through the setting of the electronic tag 14, a medical staff B or search and rescue personnel can quickly find the injury level of each injured patient A, and upload the injury status to the control unit 3 for the subsequent medical staff B to quickly perform further treatment.

The warning unit 2 includes a display lamp 21 arranged on the main body 12, a light emitting element 22 arranged in the accommodating space 10, and a buzzer arranged on the main body 12 and connected to the control unit 3 for signal. Singer23. The display lamp 21 and the light-emitting part 22 are signal-connected with the pressing part 13, and the pressing part 13 can be activated to turn on and off the display lamp 21, the light-emitting part 22 and the buzzer 23.

In practice, the search and rescue of the injured patient A at the disaster site is different from the assembly location of the ambulance and other search and rescue units. Ambulance personnel and vehicles must have a certain distance from the disaster site to avoid secondary damage caused by collapse, explosion, poison pollution, etc. Therefore, the buzzer 23 through the buzzer can reduce the impact of the noise caused by the assembly, or during the daytime. Lighting is difficult to identify with the naked eye.

Here, the indicator light 21 and the light-emitting element 22 can respectively display one of white light, red light, yellow light, green light, etc., the indicator light 21 is an LED light, and the light-emitting element 22 is selected from an optical fiber Line body, a light-emitting diode light bar. In this preferred embodiment, the display lamp 21 of red light is the first priority of rescue, the display lamp 21 of yellow light is the second priority of rescue, and the display lamp 21 of green light is the third priority of rescue. The order of priority, the display light number 21 of the white light is the least priority order of treatment.

The control unit 3 includes a processor 31 that is signal-connected with the display light 21 and the luminous element 22, and a plurality of control keys 32 that are signal-connected with the processor 31, and the processor 31 is connected with the electronic tag 14 and the Buzzer 23 signal connection. The control unit 3 is a touch screen, as shown in FIG. 5 .

The plurality of control keys 32 can activate the display lamp 21 , the luminous element 22 and the buzzer 23 . The processor 31 can actuate the display light 21 and the light emitting element 22 to blink at the same or different frequency. The processor 31 can actuate the buzzer 23 to emit sounds of the same or different frequencies to meet the needs of different disaster sites.

Preferably, the processor 31 can send out a first activation signal, a second activation signal, a third activation signal, a fourth activation signal, a fifth activation signal, or a sixth activation signal. In actual implementation, a combination of the above-mentioned actuation signals can also be sent out at the same time, but is not limited thereto.

When the processor 31 sends out the first actuation signal, the indicator light 21 is illuminated and the luminous part 22 is extinguished; when the processor 31 sends out the second actuation signal, the display light 21 and the luminous part 22 light, when the processor 31 sends out the third actuation signal, the display light 21 and the luminous element 22 emit light at the same time, and the display light 21 and the luminous element 22 flash at the same or different frequency, when the processing When the device 31 sends out the fourth actuation signal, the display lamp 21 and the luminous element 22 emit light and flash at the same time, and the buzzer 23 makes a sound. In this way, the medical staff B or search and rescue personnel can choose according to the light and moving lines of the disaster line scene, so as to maximize the efficiency of search and rescue.

When the processor 31 sends out the fifth actuation signal, the display lamp 21 and the luminous element 22 emit white light, red light, yellow light, or green light at the same time, and the buzzer 23 emits sound. As shown in Figure 4, the control key 32 is arranged on a box body, and the box body is provided with corresponding red light (shown as a circle on the figure), yellow light (shown as a triangle on the figure), green light Light (shown as a star on the figure), white light (shown as a rhombus on the figure) control key 32, and an actuation of the display lamp 21, the luminous part 22, and the buzzer The control key 32 (shown as a hexagon on the figure) that the device 23 is activated or deactivated. The display graphics of the plurality of control keys 32 are only for illustration and are not limited thereto.

When the medical personnel B or search and rescue personnel want to search for the injury detection unit 1 equipped with the indicator light 21 showing red light, they only need to press the circular control key 32, and the processor 31 will send out the fifth action signal, It is worth mentioning that each inspection unit 1 equipped with a red indicator light 21 is actuated, that is, the indicator light 21 and the light emitting element 22 emit a red light source at the same time, and the buzzer 23 makes a sound. Yes, the luminous element 22 located in the accommodating space 10 and the display light 21 on the main body 12 emit a red light source at the same time, which is beneficial for the medical staff B or search and rescue personnel to work under the strong light source during the day, in the dark at night, or When the line of sight is poor, quickly find the injured patient A who needs to be given priority care, so as to send it to the medical aid station. Further, by means of the display lamp 21 and the light-emitting element 22 emitting light, and the buzzer 23 simultaneously sounding, the medical staff B or search and rescue personnel can find each injured person A according to the sound source.

In the follow-up, each injured patient A will receive the most immediate medical care in the order of priority care, so as to minimize the damage caused by the disaster. Furthermore, the design that the control key 32 is arranged on the box body has the advantages of lightness, portability, and simple operation, which simplifies the search operation in a chaotic disaster scene.

When the processor 31 sends out the sixth actuation signal, search for the wounded patient A wearing the electronic tag 14 of the specific identification code, make the display lamp 21 and the light emitting element 22 emit light simultaneously, and the buzzer 23 Make a noise. Since the electronic tag 14 is installed on the inspection unit 1 worn by each injured patient A, and the electronic tag 14 has the inspection information of the injured patient A, the processor 31 sends out the sixth actuation signal. Quickly search for the injured patient A wearing the electronic tag 14 with the specific identification code.

As shown in FIG. 5 , when the control unit 3 is a touch screen, click the control key 32 on the touch screen to call a display light 21 of a specific color to meet different usage requirements. Issued by the processor 31 The first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth actuation signals strengthen the search and rescue requirements of different injured patients A's injury level, injury status, and disaster scene.

The medical examination platform 4 is connected to the processor 31 by signal, and is used for the medical staff B to remotely log in to the medical examination platform 4 through a mobile device or computer wireless network to record the medical examination information of the injured patient A. And when the control unit 3 is a touch screen, it can be quickly logged in, which improves the convenience of use.

Referring to Figures 6-1 to 6-3, it is an implementation of the inspection platform 4. Here, the inspection platform 4 is designed as an APP that can be used by mobile phones. The location of each injured patient A can be automatically brought in through GPS positioning. In addition, photos can be uploaded to record the characteristic clothing and valuables of the injured patient A.

First, the medical staff B or the search and rescue personnel add a disaster event to input the injury information, including the event name, date, time, and location, and automatically fill in the color according to the level of the injury for easy identification. It can be based on different event characteristics, such as Create files for floods, earthquakes, fires, poisoning disasters, etc. After the files are created, you can start to log in the data of the injured person A.

Then, add a new patient, click on the injured part of patient A, then search for the electronic tag 14, and bring the data into the medical examination platform 4, where you can fill in the name, gender, age, pulse and respiration of patient A and other information, and note the precautions. Finally, fill in the triage level, fill in the event name, and select the disaster event for triage color classification.

The medical personnel B or the search and rescue personnel search for the injured patient A, perform the first triage inspection operation, evaluate the injury condition, wear the triage inspection unit 1 on the wrist of the injured patient A, fill in the basic information, and use The tablet or mobile phone records the information (features) of the injured patient A, and then sends each injured patient A to the medical aid station according to the priority of treatment. At the same time, when the medical examination platform 4 receives the information of the injured patient A, the medical personnel B or search and rescue personnel at the medical aid station decide the number of ambulances to be dispatched based on the information of the injured patient A on the medical aid station 4, and send them there. A hospital, medical supplies to be prepared, work assignment of medical personnel B and other on-site injury integration management matters, and since each ambulance can only carry 1~2 injured patients A, this can improve subsequent ambulances resource allocation.

And the medical staff of the medical aid station can also read the data of the injured patient A from the injury detection platform 4, prepare in advance, and improve the efficiency of the medical work at the disaster site. When the search and rescue personnel send the injured patient A to the medical aid station, This inspection unit 1 can be used to quickly read the inspection data of patient A, perform the second inspection operation, give medical treatment and bring it into the "Emergency Medical Service System" (Emergency Medical Service System, EMSS), after selection Send to hospital or leave after initial treatment.

To sum up, the new multi-functional inspection and classification device has the display lights 21, The luminous element 22, the buzzer 23, and the electronic injury ticket wristband with graded search and quick search function according to the severity of the injury, replace the conventional electronic injury ticket, and establish a rapid injury classification mode at the disaster site to benefit the injured Evacuation of ambulance, when a large number of injured people occur at the disaster site, early on-site information collection is used to facilitate the deployment of medical ambulance stations and the real-time decision-making and dispatch of the chief, so the purpose of this new model can indeed be achieved.

But the above is only a preferred embodiment of the new model, and should not limit the scope of the new model implementation, that is, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the new model application and the new description content, All still belong to the scope that this new patent covers.

1: Wound detection unit

10:Accommodating space

11: belt body

12: Subject

13: Press piece

14: Electronic label

2: warning unit

21: Display light number

22: Luminous parts

23: Buzzer

Claims (10)

A multifunctional triage device, comprising: A wound detection unit, comprising a belt body which surrounds and defines an accommodating space and is made of a light-transmitting material, a main body connected with the belt body, and a pressing part arranged on the main body, the belt system can worn separately on an injured limb; and A warning unit, including a display light signal arranged on the main body, and a luminous part arranged in the accommodating space, the pressing part is connected with the display light signal and the luminous part, and the pressing part can be activated by touching the pressing part The display lamp is turned on and off with the luminous part. According to the multifunctional triage device described in claim 1, it further includes a control unit, which includes a processor connected to the display light and the light-emitting element signal, and a plurality of control keys connected to the processor signal, The plurality of control keys can activate the display lamp and the luminous part. According to the multifunctional inspection and classification device described in claim 2, wherein the inspection unit further includes an electronic tag arranged on the main body and connected to the processor, the electronic tag stores a specific identification code, and a medical examination information of the patient wearing the belt. According to the multifunctional inspection and classification device described in claim 3, wherein the warning unit further includes a buzzer arranged on the main body and connected to the processor, the processor can activate the buzzer to emit the same or sounds of different frequencies. According to the multifunctional triage device described in claim 4, wherein, the processor can send a first actuation signal, a second actuation signal, a third actuation signal, or a fourth actuation signal, when the processor When the first actuation signal is issued, the indicator light is illuminated and the light-emitting element is extinguished; when the processor issues the second actuation signal, the indicator light and the light-emitting element are simultaneously illuminated; when the processor issues the third When the signal is actuated, the display light and the luminous part are illuminated at the same time, and the display light and the luminous part flicker at the same or different frequency; when the processor sends out the fourth actuation signal, the display light and the light The light-emitting parts glow and blink simultaneously, and the buzzer sounds. According to the multifunctional inspection and classification device described in Claim 5, wherein, the display light and the light-emitting part can respectively display one of white light, red light, yellow light, green light, etc., and the display light is an LED light, The luminous element is selected from an optical fiber body and a light emitting diode light bar. According to the multifunctional triage device described in Claim 6, wherein, the processor can send out a fifth actuation signal, and when the processor sends out the fifth actuation signal, the display light and the light-emitting part emit white light at the same time , red light, yellow light, or green light, and the buzzer will sound. According to the multifunctional triage device described in claim 7, wherein, the processor can send a sixth actuation signal, and when the processor sends the sixth actuation signal, search for the electronic tag equipped with the specific identification code The injured patient, make the indicator light and the luminous part glow at the same time, and the buzzer sounds. According to the multifunctional triage device described in claim 8, it further includes a triage platform signal-connected to the processor, for a medical staff to remotely log in to the triage platform through a wireless network to record the trauma Patient's injury information. According to the multifunctional inspection and classification device described in Claim 9, wherein, the electronic tag is a radio frequency identification tag (RFID) or a near field communication tag (NFC), and the control unit is a touch screen.

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